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Steel connections
Joints summary
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Joint types:
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Joint Member 1 Member 2 Member 3 Braces/Branches
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BCF Beam Column -- --
BCW Beam Column -- --
BG Beam Girder -- --
BS Left beam Right beam -- --
CS Top column Bottom column -- --
CC Column Continuous beam -- --
CBB Column Right beam Left beam 1 brace mandatory
CVR Beam -- -- 1 brace mandatory
VXB -- -- -- All braces mandatory
CB Column -- -- --
HCBB Column Front beam Right beam 1 brace mandatory
HBBB Girder Beam -- 1 brace mandatory
HXB -- -- -- All braces mandatory
CHB Chord -- -- 1 branch mandatory
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Joint : 5 - BG ()
Design status : OK
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Ratio : 0.78
Template(s) : DA BG Bolt support Weld beam
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Units system: SI
Steel connections
Loads summary
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Joint types:
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Joint Member 1 Member 2 Member 3 Braces/Branches
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BCF Beam Column -- --
BCW Beam Column -- --
BG Beam Girder -- --
BS Left beam Right beam -- --
CS Top column Bottom column -- --
CC Column Continuous beam -- --
CBB Column Right beam Left beam 1 brace mandatory
CVR Beam -- -- 1 brace mandatory
VXB -- -- -- All braces mandatory
CB Column -- -- --
HCBB Column Front beam Right beam 1 brace mandatory
HBBB Girder Beam -- 1 brace mandatory
HXB -- -- -- All braces mandatory
CHB Chord -- -- 1 branch mandatory
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Joint : 5 - BG ()
Design status : OK
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ratio : 0.78
Template(s) : DA BG Bolt support Weld beam
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Units system: SI
Steel connections
Detailed report
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MEMBERS
Beam
General
Beam section : H200x90x8x13.5 Pos
Beam material : A36
Beam to girder alignment : Top
Horizontal angle (deg) : 0
Vertical angle (deg) : 0
Horizontal eccentricity : 0 mm
sb: Beam setback : 15 mm
Coped
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ANGLE
Connector
Angle section : EA150X150X15
Material : A36
Angle short leg on beam : Yes
Consider double angle : Yes
Clearance : 15 mm
L: Angle length : 140 mm
Beam side
Angle position on beam : Center
dtop: Distance to beam top : 63.5 mm
Connection type : Welded
Welding electrode to beam : E70XX
D1: Weld size to beam (1/16 in) : 4
Support side
Connection type : Bolted
Bolts : M20 A325M
nc: Bolt columns : 1
nr: Rows of Bolts : 2
s: Pitch - longitudinal center-to-center spacing : 70 mm
Lev: Vertical edge distance : 35 mm
Leh: Horizontal edge distance : 100 mm
Hole type on support : Standard (STD)
Hole type on angle : Standard (STD)
DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Load type
[KN] [KN]
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CB1 5.00 230.00 Design
CB2 5.00 -230.00 Design
CB3 -5.00 230.00 Design
CB4 -5.00 -230.00 Design
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GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
Angle
Length [mm] 140.00 72.50 145.00 p. 10-8
Lmin = T/2
= 145[mm]/2
= 72.5[mm] p. 10-8
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GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch) [mm] 70.00 53.33 192.00 Sec. J3.3,
Sec. J3.5
smin = 8/3*d
= 8/3*20[mm]
= 53.33[mm] Sec. J3.3
IsCorrosionConsidered ® False
Beam
Top cope length [mm] 100.00 -- 400.00
cmax = 2*d
= 2*200[mm]
= 400[mm]
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
fRn = 2 * (f*0.60*Fy*Ag)
= 2 * (1*0.60*248.21[N/mm2]*2100[mm2])
= 625.49[kN] Eq. J4-3
Leg tensile yielding [KN] 938.23 230.00 CB1 0.25 Eq. J4-1
fRn = 2 * (f*Fy*Ag)
= 2 * (0.9*248.21[N/mm2]*2100[mm2])
= 938.23[kN] Eq. J4-1
fRn = 2 * (C*fRn)
= 2 * (2*77.94[kN])
= 311.75[kN] Tables (7-1..14)
Bolt bearing under shear load [KN] 693.24 5.00 CB1 0.01 p. 7-18,
Sec. J3.10
Lc-end = Max(0.0, Le - dh/2)
= Max(0.0, 35[mm] - 21.59[mm]/2)
= 24.21[mm] Sec. J3.10
fRn = 2 * (f*0.60*Fy*Ag)
= 2 * (1*0.60*248.21[N/mm2]*2100[mm2])
= 625.49[kN] Eq. J4-3
Le = L - n*Lh
= 140[mm] - 2*23.18[mm]
= 93.65[mm] DG4 Eq. 3-13
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Anv = Le*tp
= 93.65[mm]*15[mm]
= 1404.75[mm2] Sec. J4-2
fRn = 2 * (f*0.60*Fu*Anv)
= 2 * (0.75*0.60*399.89[N/mm2]*1404.75[mm2])
= 505.58[kN] Eq. J4-4
IsStressUniform ® True
Resulting tension capacity due prying action [KN] 295.34 230.00 CB1 0.78 p. 9-10
fv = F/(Ab*Nbolts)
= 5[kN]/(314[mm2]*4)
= 3.98[N/mm2] Sec. J3.7
fRn = f*F'nt*Ab
= 0.75*620.53[N/mm2]*314[mm2]
= 146.13[kN] Eq. J3-2
fv = F/(Ab*Nbolts)
= 5[kN]/(314[mm2]*4)
= 3.98[N/mm2] Sec. J3.7
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
fRn = f*F'nt*Ab
= 0.75*620.53[N/mm2]*314[mm2]
= 146.13[kN] Eq. J3-2
pinner = pinner
= 70[mm] p. 9-11
pouter = pouter
= 70[mm] p. 9-11
b' = b - d/2
= 42.5[mm] - 20[mm]/2
= 32.5[mm] p. 9-12
r = b'/a'
= 32.5[mm]/63.13[mm]
= 0.515 p. 9-12
d = 1 - d'/p
= 1 - 21.59[mm]/70[mm]
= 0.692 p. 9-11
0.5
tc = ((3.33*B*b')/(f*p*Fu))
0.5
= ((3.33*146.13[kN]*32.5[mm])/(0.75*70[mm]*399.89[N/mm2]))
= 27.45[mm] p. 9-12
2
a' = (1/(d*(1 + r)))*((tc/tp) - 1)
2
= (1/(0.692*(1 + 0.515)))*((27.45[mm]/15[mm]) - 1)
= 2.24 p. 9-13
2
Q = (tp/tc) *(1 + d)
2
= (15[mm]/27.45[mm]) *(1 + 0.692)
= 0.505 p. 9-13
Tavail = 4 * (B*Q)
= 4 * (146.13[kN]*0.505)
= 295.34[kN] p. 9-10
Beam
Welds rupture [KN/m] 1919.49 701.60 CB1 0.37 p. 9-5
Rn = 0.6*Fu*tp
= 0.6*399.89[N/mm2]*8[mm]
= 1.92[kN/mm] p. 9-5
Dmin = P/(f*C*C1*L)
= 115.03[kN]/(0.75*1.02[kN/mm]*1*140[mm])
= 1.08 tables 8-4..11
HasWeldsOnBothSides ® False
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
1/2
Ru = 2 * (0.6*FEXX*(2) /2*Dmin/16 [in])
1/2
= 2 * (0.6*482.63[N/mm2]*(2) /2*1.08/16 [in])
= 0.702[kN/mm] p. 9-5
fRn = f*0.60*Fy*Ag
= 1*0.60*248.21[N/mm2]*1360[mm2]
= 202.54[kN] Eq. J4-3
fRn = f*0.60*Fu*Anv
= 0.75*0.60*399.89[N/mm2]*1360[mm2]
= 244.74[kN] Eq. J4-4
Tear out under axial load [KN] 577.17 230.00 CB1 0.40 Eq. J4-5
Agv = 2.0*(b - c)*tp
= 2.0*(150[mm] - 15[mm])*8[mm]
= 2160[mm2] Sec. J4-3
Anv = Agv
= 2160[mm2] Sec. J4-3
Ant = L*tp
= 140[mm]*8[mm]
= 1120[mm2] Sec. J4-3
Ant = L*tp
= 135[mm]*8[mm]
= 1080[mm2] Sec. J4-3
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Local web buckling [KN] 74.85 5.00 CB1 0.07 p. 9-8, p. 9-7
ho = d - dc
= 200[mm] - 30[mm]
= 170[mm] p. 9-7
fd = 3.5 - 7.5*(dc/d)
= 3.5 - 7.5*(15[mm]/200[mm])
= 2.94 p. 9-8
2
Fcr = 0.62*π*E*tw /(c*ho)*fd
2
= 0.62*π*2.00E+05[N/mm2]*8[mm] /(100[mm]*170[mm])*2.94
= 4306.9[N/mm2] p. 9-8
Support
Bolt bearing under shear load [KN] 460.68 5.00 CB1 0.01 Eq. J3-6
Lc-end = Max(0.0, Le - dh/2)
= Max(0.0, 1.00E+33[mm] - 21.59[mm]/2)
= 1.00E+33[mm] Sec. J3.10
NOTATION
a: Plate depth
Ab: Nominal bolt area
Ag: Gross area
Agv: Gross area subject to shear
Ant: Net area subject to tension
Anv: Net area subjected to shear
a': Distance for prying action
a': Value that either maximizes the bolt available tensile strength for a given thickness or minimizes the thickness required for a given bolt
available tensile strength
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NOTATION
B: Available tensile strength per bolt
b: Plate, connector or member width
B: Available strength of all bolts
b': Distance for prying action
b: Distance from bolt centerline to the face/centerline of tee stem/angle leg.
C: Bolt group coefficient
c: Coped length
C1: Electrode strength coefficient
C2: Edge distance increment
cb: Bottom cope length
c: Setback
ct : Top cope length
cmax: Maximum coped length
C: Weld group coefficient
d: Nominal bolt diameter
dc: Coped depth
dcb: Bottom cope depth
dcbmax: Maximum bottom coped depth
dct: Top cope depth
dctmax: Maximum top coped depth
dh: Nominal hole dimension
dtop: Beam top edge distance
d': Width of the hole along the length of the fitting
d: Ratio of the net area at bolt line to gross area at face of the stem or leg of angle
d: Beam depth
dhh: Horizontal hole dimension
dhv: Vertical hole dimension
D: Number of sixteenths of an inch in the weld size
Dmin: Number of sixteenths of an inch in the minimum weld size
e: Load eccentricity
E: Elastic modulus
F: Required shear force for combined tension and shear
Fcr: Critical stress, flexural stress buckling
fd: Plate buckling model adjustment factor for beam coped at both flanges
FEXX: Electrode classification number
Fnt: Nominal tensile stress
Fnv: Nominal shear stress
Fu: Specified minimum tensile strength
fv : Required shear stress
Fy: Specified minimum yield stress
F'nt: Nominal tensile stress modified to include the effects of shear stress
ho: Reduced beam depth
HasWeldsOnBothSides: Has welds on both sides
IsBeamCopedAtBothFlanges: Is beam coped at both flanges
IsCorrosionConsidered: Is corrosion considered
IsStressUniform: Is the stress uniform
k1: Bearing factor
k2: Bearing factor
k: Outside corner radius
L: Length
L: Angle length
Lc-end: Clear distance
Le: Effective length
Le: Edge distance
Leh: Horizontal edge distance
Lemin: Minimum edge distance
Lev: Vertical edge distance
Lh: Hole dimension for tension and shear net area
Lmax: Maximum length
Lmin: Minimum length
Lp: Plate length
L: Length of weld
edmin: Minimum edge distance
n: Bolts rows number
Nbolts: Number of bolts
nc: Number of bolt columns
P: Required axial force
f: Design factors
fRn: Design or allowable strength
pinner: Inner tributary length per pair of bolts, which should preferably not exceed the gage between the pair of bolts
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NOTATION
pouter: Outer tributary length per pair of bolts, which should preferably not exceed the gage between the pair of bolts
p: Tributary length per pair of bolts, which should preferably not exceed the gage between the pair of bolts
Q: Prying action coefficient
Q: Prying action coefficient
Rn: Nominal strength
Ru: Required strength
r: Prying distances ratio
smax: Maximum spacing
smin: Minimum spacing
Snet: Net section modulus
spa: Transversal spacing between bolts or welds
s: Longitudinal bolt spacing
Lc-spa: Distance between adjacent holes edges
tp: Thickness of the connected material
T: Clear distance between web fillets
Tavail: Available tensile strength per bolt including effects of prying action
tc: Flange or angle thickness required to develop the available strength of the bolt with no prying action
tp: Plate thickness
tw: Web thickness
Ubs: Stress index
wmax: Maximum weld size required
wmin: Minimum weld size required
w: Weld size
Znet: Net plastic section modulus
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Units system: SI
Steel connections
Connections elements summary
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CONNECTION ELEMENTS
Sections L
Bolts
ID Bolt Grade Length Diameter Qty.
[mm] [mm]
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B0 M20 A325M G8_8 23.00 20.00 4
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Welds
ID Weld Type Strength Size Length
[KN/mm2] [mm]
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W0 E70XX Fillet 0.48 6[mm] 820.00
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Element Description ID
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Bolts - Support side M20 A325M B0
Bolts - Support side M20 A325M B0
Section - Both sides EA150X150X15 L0
Section - Both sides EA150X150X15 L0
Weld - Beam side E70XX W0
Weld - Beam side E70XX W0
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Notes
Joint type:
BG : Beam - Girder
Connector type:
CA : Angle(s)
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