Sunteți pe pagina 1din 8

DEADMAN BLOCK FOR GUYED WIRES DESIGN

1.- DESIGN DATA

EQUIPMENT ID: FLARE 9060


Deadman length (L) = 3.200 m
Deadman width (W) = 3.200 m
Deadman height (H) = 2.600 m
Distance between Grade & Top of Block (X) = 0.800 m
Design Tension in Guyed wire 1 (T1) = 7.839 t Eccentricity(E) = 1.300
Design Tension in Guyed wire 2 (T2) = 11.468 t Chamfer (A) = 0.600
Design Tension in Guyed wire 3 (T3) = 13.374 t Chamfer (B) = 0.600
Design Tension in Guyed wire 4 (T4) = 0.000 t Height (Hw) = 1.800
Angle a1 = 25.000 Degrees
Angle a2 = 41.000 Degrees
Angle a3 = 52.000 Degrees
Angle a4 = 0.000 Degrees
Soil Weight = 1800.0 Kg/m3
Concrete Weight = 2400.0 Kg/m3
Internal Friction Angle of Soil (f) = 30.0 Degrees ASSUMED
Base Adhesion = 1000 Kg/m2 ASSUMED
Minimum Uplifting Safety Factor = 1.8
Minimum Sliding Safety Factor = 1.8
Minimum Overturning Safety Factor = 1.8
Allowable Soil Bearing pressure = 2.0 Kg/cm2
T4
T3
A
T2

a4 T1
E a4
a3
a3
a
a1 2a2
a1 B
X

sp Passive Resistance
H Hw
sa Active Pressure
Kp = tg2( 45°+f / 2 )
Ka = tg2( 45°- f / 2 )

sp - sa =(Kp - Ka) * (H - X) * Soil Weight

401590164.xls
Z Soil Bearing Pressure

401590164.xls
2.- SAFETY FACTORS & SOIL PRESSURE

S Horizontal component of guyed wires = 23.993 t


S Vertical component of guyed wires = 21.375 t
Friction Force + Base Adhesion = 33.992 t
(Max. Passive Resistant - Active Force)/2 = 12.44 t

SAFETY FACTOR UPLIFTING = 2.925 OK!


SAFETY FACTOR SLIDING = 1.935 OK!
SAFETY FACTOR OVERTURNING = 2.173 OK!
Z= 3.20 m Z >= 75% L OK!
MAXIMUM SOIL BEARING PRESSURE = 0.65 Kg/cm2 OK!
MINIMUM SOIL BEARING PRESSURE = 0.16 Kg/cm2

401590164.xls
K FOR GUYED WIRES DESIGN

m
m
m
m

401590164.xls
CALCULATION SHEET
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 OF:

3.- STEEL REINFORCING DESIGN


According to design base and criteria, the minimum steel reinforcement shall be in accordance with ACI 207.2R-95, but never less than 60 kg/m3 of concrete
volume, distributed in all faces of concrete block.
Minimum steel reinforcement According to ACI 207.2R-95, Section 6.4, Eq

'
ft A A
A 's= or (as a limit for f't/fs)
fs 100
The minimum bar size and spacing for this members should not be less than 3/4" at 30 cm.

Where:

fs = Calculated steel stress, ksi w×103


f s= According to ACI 207.2R-95, Section 6.3, E
0 . 076 √3 d c A
f't = tensile strength of concrete, ksi
Recomended values:
f't/Ec = 0.0001 for early-age craking then f't = 0.359 ksi
f t/Ec = 0.00015 for seasonal craking
'
then f't = 0.539 ksi
Ec = Modulus of elasticity of concrete = 252671 kg/cm2 = 3594 ksi f'c= 280 kg/cm2
w= Maximum crack width at surface, in.
dc = Cover to center of bar, in.
A= Average effective area around a reinforcement bar (2 d c x spacing), in
Then:
w= 0.012 in = 0.30 mm (For concrete surface exposed to humidity, moist air or soil, ACI 224R, Table 4.1 recomend
dc = 2.953 in = 75 mm
Bars spacing = 7.874 in = 200 mm
A= 46.50 in2 = 300 cm2
fs = 30.12 ksi

A's1 = 0.55 in2 = 3.58 cm2 each face For early-age cracking
A s2 =
'
0.47 in =
2
5.37 cm each face
2
For seasonal cracking

401590164.xls
CALCULATION SHEET
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 OF:
As =
'
5.37 cm2 each face To verify that this steel area is bigger than 60 kg of steel/volume of concrete

401590164.xls
CALCULATION SHEET

According to ACI 207.2R-95, Section 6.4, Equation 6.11

According to ACI 207.2R-95, Section 6.3, Equation 6.2

concrete surface exposed to humidity, moist air or soil, ACI 224R, Table 4.1 recomends 0.30 mm)

401590164.xls
CALCULATION SHEET

401590164.xls

S-ar putea să vă placă și