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Constant Multiple
If a is a constant and f (t) is a function of t , then
L {a f (t)} = a L {f (t)}
Linearity Property
If a and b are constants while f (t) and g(t) are functions of t whose Laplace transform exists,
then
Example: L(3t 2 2
− 4t + 9) = 3 L(t ) − 4 L(t) + 9 L(1)
at
L {e f (t)} = F (s − a)
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then,
−as
L {g(t)} = e F (s)
1 s
L {f (at)} = F ( )
a a
Multiplication by Power of t
If L {f (t)} = F (s), then,
n
d
n n n (n)
L {t f (t)} = (−1) F (s) = (−1) F (s)
n
ds
where n = 1, 2, 3, . . .
Division by t
If L {f (t)} = F (s) , then,
∞
f (t)
L{ } = ∫ F (u) du
t s
f (t)
provided lim [ ] exists.
t→0 t
Transforms of Derivatives
The Laplace transform of the derivative ′
f (t) exists when s > a , and
′
L {f (t)} = sL {f (t)} − f (0)
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Infinite Series
Laplace Transform
Laplace Transform by Direct Integration
Table of Laplace Transforms of Elementary Functions
Properties of Laplace Transform
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