PAMANTASAN NG LUNGSOD NG VALENZUELA

TONGCO ST., BRGY. MAYSAN, VALENZUELA CITY

SUBMITTED BY:

(TEAM CORTESIAN PLANE)

CORTEZ, JOSEPH B.

DELA CRUZ, ANDREI D.

ENORIA, JEREMY L.

NARDO, MARC RAVEN D.

POLICARPIO, DAN VINCENT M.

BSCE 3-2

SUBMITTED TO:

ENGR. RAMON BAUTISTA

 PAMANTASAN NG LUNGSOD NG VALENZUELA
CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

INTRODUCTION

Heating, Ventilation Air Conditioning System is a system where technology is

used indoors or vehicular environment to provide comfort. The main purposes of a
Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) system are to help maintain good
indoor air quality through adequate ventilation with filtration and provide thermal
comfort. (Environmental Protection Agency, USA)

According to EPA, HVAC systems are among the largest energy consumers in
schools. The choice and design of the HVAC system can also affect many other high
performance goals, including water consumption (water cooled air conditioning
equipment) and acoustics.

We are given a project to make an HVAC Designing in computing cooling load

for a University class room specifically Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Valenzuela (PLV)
Maysan Campus or PLV Annex Campus (Engineering Building, Annex Building and
New Building). We chose to design an HVAC Design in CEB 102 Room in College of
Education Building in PLV Maysan Campus
 HEAT GAINS TO INSIDE SPACE
TETD
Total
Q=u x A x Area Lighting
Equivalent
TETD (FT) Q= Wattage x 3.41 x portion to space
Temp Diff.
(F)
Concrete
Roof
slab, Non-
26.24x34.768 37 Portion to Space 1.0
Reflective air-
space>3.5in
Walls
Fixture = 32
North Common 34.768x11.152 20
Watts/lamp= 36
South Brick, 4in 34.768x11.152 26 Wattage
Ballast Factor=1.2
East Gypsum wall 26.24x11.152 18
board inside
West 26.24x11.152 15 Appliance Q = Wattage x 3.41
surface
Doors Wattage
Watts/sq.ft = 1.5
watts/sq.ft x
North(2) See drawing at u=0.64 22 Area = 30 x 50
A
Q = A x SC x SHGF
Q = (u x A x TETD) + (A x SC x SHGF) SC SHGF – BTU/sq.ft
(Dimensionless)
Windows No. of windows – see drawing (Solar Heat Gain
(Shading
Coefficient) Factor)
East(4) Regular sheet 20 24
Gray Sheet
½ ,Heat
0.6x0.6 with 1/8 SHGF
South(24) absorbing 23 28
thickness
plate 3/16
Occupants Q = BTuH per Person x No. of People Q Infiltration
TD : 20
Sensible Q= 1.1 x CFM x TD
BTuH/person : 250 50 People Air exchange :
Load Sensible Load
1.0
Q= 0.68 x CFM x WD : 32
Latent
BTuH/person : 250 50 People (Wout- Win) Air Exchange :
Load
Latent Load 0.50
HEAT GAINS FROM OUTSIDE AIR FOR VENTILATION
Q= 1.1 x CFM x TD
TD : 20 FAN HEAT
Sensible Load
WD : 32
Q= hp x 2545 BTuH per hp / motor off
Q= 0.68 x CFM x (Wout- Win)
HP : 2 %MOTOR : 0.95
Latent Load
ASSUMPTIONS:
SOLAR HEAT GAIN FACTOR (BTU/SQ.FT): TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE (F):
NORTH WINDOW = 24 SENSIBLE LOAD = 20
SOUTH WINDOW = 28 LATENT LOAD = 32
COMPUTATIONS:
HEAT GAINS TO SPACE: DOORS

CEILING Q = u x A x TETD

Q = u x A x TETD Q = 2[(0.64)(3x7)(22)]

u = 1/Rt Q = 591.36 BTuH

u = 1/(0.61+0.47+0) WINDOWS

u = 0.9259 Q = (u x A x TETD) + (A x SC x SHGF)

Q = (0.9259)(26.24x34.768)(37) u = 1/Rt

Q = 31 255.1443 BTuH u = 1/(0.61+0.72)

WALLS u = 0.7519

Q = u x A x TETD North:

u = 1/Rt Q = 4 [ (0.7519)(1.968x1.968)(20)) +
((1.968x1.968)(0.65)(24)) ]
u = 1/(0.17+0.71+0.68)
Q = 474.6405472 BTuH
u = 0.6410
South:
North:
Q = 24 [ (0.7519)(1.968x1.968)(23)) +
Q = (0.6410)(11.152x34.768)(20)
((1.968x1.968)(0.65)(28)) ]
Q = 4 970.932513 BTuH
Q = 3 299.187446 BTuH
South:
LIGHTING
Q = (0.6410)(11.152x34.768)(26)
Q = Wattage x 3.41 x Portion to Space
Q = 6 462.212267 BTuH
Q = ((32)(36)(1.2))(3.41)(1)
East:
Q = 4 713.984 BTuH
Q = (0.6410)(26.24x11.152)(18)
APPLIANCE
Q = 3 376.482462 BTuH
Q = Wattage x 3.41
West:
Q = ((30)(50))(3.41)
Q = (0.6410)(26.24x11.152)(15)
Q = 7 672.5 BTuH
Q = 2 813.735385 BTuH
OCCUPANTS TOTAL HEAT FROM INSIDE:

Q = BTuH per Person x No. of People Q = 96 185.24134 BTuH

Sensible Load: HEAT GAINS FROM OUTSIDE AIR

VENTILATION:
Q = (250)(50)
Sensible Load:
Q = 12 500 BTuH
Q = 1.1 x CFM x TD
Latent Load:
Q = (1.1)(500)(20)
Q = (250)(50)
Q = 11 000 BTuH
Q = 12 500 BTuH
Latent Load:
INFILTRATION
Q = 0.68 x CFM x TD
Sensible Load:
Q = (0.68)(500)(32)
Q = 1.1 x CFM x TD
Q = 10 880 BTuH
CFM = Air Exchange x (LxWxH)/60
FAN HEAT
CFM = 0.5
((34.768)(26.24)(11.152))/60 Q = hp x 2 545 BTuH per Brake hp / motor
eff
CFM = 84.7842
Q = (2)(2 545/0.95)
Q = (1.1)(84.7842)(20)
Q = 5 357.894737 BTuH
Q = 1 865. 252949 BTuH
TOTAL HEAT FROM OUTSIDE:
Latent Load:
Q = 27 237.89474 BTuH
Q = 0.68 x CFM x TD

CFM = Air Exchange x (LxWxH)/60

TOTAL (INSIDE AND OUTSIDE):
CFM = 1
((34.768)(26.24)(11.152))/60 Q = 123 423.1361 BTuH

CFM = 169.5684

Q = (0.68)(169.5684)(32)

Q = 3 689.809469 BTuH
FLOOR PLAN