JP W9 DPP 27 29 PDF

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016
Course : VIJETA (JP) Date : 25-05-2015
DPP No. : 27 (JEE-MAIN)

Total Marks : 60 Max. Time : 60 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.20 (3 marks 3 min.) [60, 60]
ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 27

1. (D) 2. (A) 3. (D) 4. (C) 5. (C) 6. (A) 7. (B)
8. (C) 9. (D) 10. (A) 11. (C) 12. (A) 13. (B) 14. (C)
15. (D) 16. (C) 17. (D) 18. (B) 19. (A) 20. (D)
1. If force (F), velocity(V) and time (T) are taken as fundamental units, the dimensions of mass are
(A) [FVT–1] (B) [FVT-2] (C) [FV–1T–1] (D*) [FV–1T]
(F), (V)  (T) 
 (A) [FVT–1] (B) [FVT-2] (C) [FV–1T–1] (D) [FV–1T]
Ans. (D)
L ML
Sol. F=M× 2 =
T TT
ML
F=
T
FTV–1 = M
2. A projectile is fired from the surface of the earth with a velocity of 5ms–1 and angle with the horizontal.
Another projectile fired from another planet with a velocity of 3ms–1 at the same angle follows a
trajectory which is identical with the trajectory of the projectile fired from the earth. The value of the
acceleration due to gravity on the planet is : (given acceleration due to gravity on earth = 9.8 ms–2)
(A*) 3.5 (B) 5.9 (C)16.3 (D)110.8
  5ms–1     
3ms–1 ( )
 g = 9.8 ms–2 
 (A) 3.5 (B) 5.9 (C)16.3 (D)110.8
Ans. (A)
Sol.
52 32
g a
9
a = 9.8 ×
25
a = 3.5
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3. A particle is moving such that its position coordinates (x,y) are
(2m, 3m) at time t = 0,
(6m,7m) at time t = 2s and
(13m, 14m) at time t = 5 s,
Average velocity vector Vav from t = 0 to t = 5 s is :
1 7 11
(A) 13 î 14 j (B) î j (C) 2 î j (D*) î j
5 3 5
 (x,y) 
(2m, 3m)  t = 0, 
(6m,7m)  t = 2s 
(13m, 14m)  t = 5 s 
t = 0  t = 5 s  Vav 
1 7 11
 (A) 13 î 14 j (B) 1î j (C) 2 î j (D) î j
5 3 5
Ans (D)
Sol. r 2 î 3 ĵ
rf 13 î 14 ĵ
s 11î 11ĵ
11î 11ĵ
<v > =
5
4. A system consists of three masses m1, m2 and m3 connected by a string passing over a pulley P. The
mass m1 hangs freely and m2 and m3 are on a rough horizontal table (the coefficient of friction = ). The
pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The downward acceleration of mass m1 is : (Assume m1 =
m2 = m3 = m)
m2 m
m31
P
m13
g (1 g ) 2g g(1 2 ) g(1 2 )
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
9 3 3 2
   m1, m2  m3     P 
m1    m2  m3  =  
  m1 = m2 = m3 = mm1

m2 m
m31
P
m13
PAGE NO.-2
g (1 g ) 2g g(1 2 ) g(1 2 )
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
9 3 3 2
Ans. (C)
mg 2 mg
Sol. a=
3m
g 2 mg 1 2
a= =g
3m 3
5. The force 'F' acting on a particle of mass 'm' is indicated by the force-time graph shown below. The
change in momentum of the particle over the time interval from zero to 8 s is :
'm'   'F'   t = 0  8 s 

(A) 24 Ns (B) 20 Ns (C*) 12 Ns (D) 6 Ns

Ans. (C)
1
Sol. P= (B) (6) – (C) (B) + (D)2 (C)
2
= 6 – 6 + 12
= 12
6. A balloon with mass 'm' is descending down with an acceleration 'a' (where a < g). How much mass
should be removed from it so that is starts moving up with an acceleration 'a' ?
'm'  'a'   ( a < g)    
 'a' 
2ma 2ma ma ma
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
g a g a g a g a
Ans. (A)
Sol. mg – F = ma .....(A)
F – (m – m')g = (m – m')a
from (A)
F – mg + m g = ma – m a
mg – ma – mg + m g = ma – m a
m (g + a) = 2ma
2ma
m =
g a
PAGE NO.-3
7. A body of mass (4m) is lying in x-y plane at rest. It suddenly explodes into three pieces. Two pieces,
each of mass (m) move perpendicular to each other with equal speeds ( ). The total kinetic energy
generated due to explosion is :
3
(A)m 2 (B*) m 2 (C) 2m 2 (D) 4m 2
2
4m x-y  
    'm'  ' '   

3 2 2 2
(A)m 2
(B) m (C) 2m (D) 4m
2
Ans. (B)
Sol.
pi = pf
O = mv î + mv ĵ + 2m
v v
v = î ĵ
2 2
v
|v | =
2
2
v v v v mv 2 3
KE = mv 2 mv 2 2m = mv2 + mv 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
8. The oscillation of a body on a smooth horizontal surface is represented by the equation,

X = A cos ( t)
where X = displacement at time t
= frequency of oscillation
Which one of the following graph shows correctly the variation 'a' with 't' ?
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
Here a = acceleration at time t

T = time period

X = A cos ( t) 
 
 X = t 
= 
 't' 'a'
(A) (B) (C) (D)
a = t
 T = 
Ans. (C)
Sol. X = A cos t
v = A sin t
a = – a 2 cos t
PAGE NO.-4
9. A solid cylinder of mass 50 kg and radius 0.5 m is free to rotate about horizontal axis. A massless string
is wound round the cylinder with one end attached to it and other hanging freely. Tension in the string
required to produce an angular acceleration of 2 revolutions s–2
(A) 25 N (B) 50 N (C) 78.5 N (D*) 157 N
50 kg  0.5 m   
     
2  –2 
(A) 25 N (B) 50 N (C) 78.5 N (D) 157 N
Ans. (D)
MR 2
Sol. (T) × (R) =
2
MR 50 0.5
T= = (2 × 2 ) = 157N
2 2
10. The ratio of the acceleration for a solid sphere (mass 'm' and radius 'R') rolling down an incline of angle
' ' without slipping and slipping down the incline without rolling is :
(A*) 5 : 7 (B) 2 : 3 (C) 2 : 5 (D) 7 : 5
 ' '   'm'  'R'   
     

(A) 5 : 7 (B) 2 : 3 (C) 2 : 5 (D) 7 : 5
Ans. (A)
g sin
Sol. a1 =
I
1
MR 2
g sin 5
a1 = = g sin
2 7
1 MR 2
5
a1 5
a2 7
11. If we study the vibration of a open pipe at both ends, then the following statement is not true :

(A) Odd harmonics of the fundamental frequency will be generated
(B) All harmonics of the fundamental frequency will be generated
(C*) Pressure change will be maximum at both ends
(D) Open end will be antinode for displacement wave
(A) 
(B) 
(C) 
(D) 
Ans. (C)
Sol. Pressure change will be minimum at both ends

PAGE NO.-5
12. In the figure, a proton moves a distance d in a uniform E as shown in the figure. If W is work done by
the electric field and U is change in the electric potential energy of the proton then.
  E   d 
W U 
E
+
P
d
(A*) W < 0 and U > 0 (B) W > 0 and U < 0
(C) W > 0 and U > 0 (D) W < 0 and U < 0
(A*) W < 0  U > 0 (B) W > 0  U < 0
(C) W > 0  U > 0 (D) W < 0  U < 0
Sol. Change particle is moved anti parallel to electrostatic force, hence external aqent has to do work.

13. Copper of fixed volume 'V' is drawn into wire of length ' '. When this wire is subjected to a constant
force 'F', the extension produced in the wire is ' '. Which of the following graph is a straight line ?
(A) versus 1/ (B) versus 2
(C) versus 1/ 2
(D) versus
'V'  ' '   'F' 
' '
(A)  1/  (B)  2  (C)  1/ 2  (D)  
Ans. (B)
Sol. V= A
F/ A
Y=
Y F
=
A
F F
.
YA Y V
F 2
YV
2
14. A certain number of spherical drops of a liquid of radius 'r' coalesce to form a single drop of radius 'R'
and volume 'V'. If 'T' is the surface tension of the liquid then:
1 1 1 1
(A) Energy = 4VT is released. (B) Energy = 3VT is released.
r R r R
1 1
(C) Energy = 3VT is released. (D) Energy is neither released nor absorbed.
r R
 'r'   'R'  'V' 
'T' 
1 1 1 1
(A) 4VT  (B) 3VT 
r R r R
1 1
(C) 3VT  (D) 
r R
Ans. (C)
PAGE NO.-6
Sol. U = (ST) ( A)
A(initial ) = (4 r2)n
A(final ) = 4 R2
A = (4 r2)n – 4 R2
4 3 4
r n R3
3 3
R3
n=
r3
R3 R3 R3 4 R3 1 1
A= 4 2
.r 2 R2 = 4 = 3
r r R 3 r R
1 1
A = 3V
r R
1 1
U = 3VT
r R
15. Steam at 1000C is passed into 20g of water at 100C When water acquires a temperature of 800C, the
mass of water present will be:
[ Take specific heat of water = 1 cal g–1 0 C–1 and latent heat of steam = 540 cal g–1 ]
100C  20g  1000C   800C  

[ = 1 cal g–1 0 C–1 = 540 cal g–1 ]
(A) 24 g (B) 31.5 g (C) 42.5 g (D) 22.5 g
Ans. (D)
Sol. m(g) steam at 100° m(g) water at 100°C + 540m .....(A)
m(g) water at 100°C m(g) water at 80°C + (m)(A) (20) .....(B)
(A) + (B)
m(g) steam at 100°C m(g) water at 80° + 560m (cal) .....(C)
20 g water at 10°C + (20) (A) 70 20 g water at 80°C .....(D)
from (C) and (D)
mix + 1400 cal (20 + m) g water at 80°C + 560m (cal)
1400 = 560m
2.5 = m
Total mass of water present
= (20 + 2.5)g
= 22.5g
Sol. m(g) 100°  100°C m(g)  + 540m .....(A)
m(g) 100°C  80°C  m(g) + (m)(A) (20) .....(B)
(A) + (B)
m(g) 100°C  80°  m(g) + 560m (cal) .....(C)
10°C 20 g + (20) (A) 70 80°C 20 g  .....(D)
(C)  (D) 
+ 1400 cal 80°C (20 + m) g  + 560m (cal)
1400 = 560m
2.5 = m

= (20 + 2.5)g
= 22.5g
16. A monoatomic gas at a pressure P, having a volume V expands isothermally to a volume 2V and then
adiabatically to a volume 16V. The final pressure of the gas is : (take = 5/3)
    P  V      2V   
16V  = 5/3 
(A) 64 P (B) 32 P (C) P/64 (D) 16P
Ans. (C)
PAGE NO.-7
Sol. Isothermally  PV = P12V
P
P1 =
2
Adiabatically 
P
(2V) = Pf (16V)
2
5
P 1 3
Pf =
2 23
5
P 1 3 P
Pf = =
2 23 ( 2) ( 2)5
P
Pf =
64
17. A thermodynamics system undergoes cyclic process ABCDA as shown in Fig. The work done by the
system in the cycle is:
    ABCDA  

P0 V0
(A) P0V0 (B) 2P0V0 (C) (D) Zero 
2
Ans. (D)
Sol. Work done in process ODA = 1/2 × P0 × V0
While work done in the process OBC = –1/2 P0V0
Sol. ODA = 1/2 × P0 × V0
OBC = –1/2 P0V0
= 0
18. The mean free path of molecules of a gas (radius 'r') is inversely proportional to:
'r' 
(A) r3 (B) r2
(C) r (D) None of these 
Ans. (B)
1
Sol. Mean free path 
2 nd2
1 1
So 
d2 r2
19. If n1, n2 and n3 are the fundamental frequencies of three segments into which a string is divided, then
the original fundamental frequency n of the string is given by:
       n1, n2  n3   
n 
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(A*) (B)
n n1 n 2 n3 n n1 n2 n3
(C) n = n1 + n 2 + n 3 (D) n = n1+ n2+ n3
PAGE NO.-8
Sol.
1 T
n1 =
2 1
1 T
n2 =
2 2
1 T
n3 =
2 3
1 T
n=
2
= 1 + 2 + 3
1 1 1 1
.
n n1 n2 n3
20. The number of possible oscillations of air column in a pipe closed at one end of length 85 cm whose
frequencies lies below 1250 Hz are: (velocity of sound = 340 ms–1 )
     340 ms–1   1250 Hz    85 cm   
 
(A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 7 (D) 6
Ans. (D)
V 340
Sol. Fundamental freuency of a closed organ pipe is f1 = = = 100 Hz
4 4 0. 85
The natural freuencies of the organ pipe will be f = 100 Hz, 300 Hz, 500 Hz, 700 Hz, 900 Hz, 1100 Hz
which are below 1250 Hz
V 340
Sol. f1 = = = 100 Hz
4 4 0 .85
1250 Hz   f = 100 Hz, 300 Hz, 500 Hz, 700 Hz, 900
Hz, 1100 Hz,
NCERT Questions to be discussed

1.7, 1.9, 1.10, 1.12, 1.15 to 1.22, 1.25 to 1.34
Board Level Questions
1. (a) Deduce the expression for the torque acting on a dipole of dipole moment p in the presence of a
uniform electric field E .

(b) Consider two hollow concentric spheres, S1 and S2, enclosing charges 2Q and 4Q respectively as
shown in the figure. (i) Find out the ratio of the electric flux through them. (ii) How will the flux through
S1 change if a medium of dielectric constant ' r' is introduced in the space inside S1 in place of air?
Deduce the necessary expression.]
4Q
2Q S2
S1
PAGE NO.-9
(a)    E         P        

(b)         S1 S2    2Q  4Q
(i) (ii) S1   
 ' r'   S1    
 
4Q
2Q S2
S1

Sol. (a) Dipole in uniform electric field : -

In this Fnet = 0 
 But Net torque  net
= (q Esin a)
qa =P
net
= P E Sin
In vector  P E
4Q
2Q
54
S1
for S1 
Electric Flux  
Q
1
= net
0
2Q
qnet =
0
2Q
1
=
0
For S2 
Q
2
= net
0
Qnet = 4Q + 2Q = 6Q
6Q
Q2 =
0
1 2Q
= = 1/3
2 6Q
PAGE NO.-10
2Q 4Q
S1
Gaussian surface
S2
For S1, electric flux remains unchanged even if dielectric medium is introduced in the space inside S1
as net charge still remains 2Q. [ Net charge due to polarisation is zero] .
S1,       S1       
2Q

2. A test charge 'q' is moved without acceleration from A to C along the path from A to B and then B to C
in electric field E as shown in the figure (i) Calculate the potential difference between A and C. (ii) At
which point (of the two) is the electric potential more and why?
  E  'q'   A  B 
 B  C 'q'  A  C   (i) A C  
  (ii)         

Sol. (i) From the given diagram,

potential difference between A and C
C
VC – VA = – E . dl cos 180° = E×4 = 4E
A
Hence, VC – VA = 4E
(ii)VC > VA.

Because direction of electric field is in decreasing potential.
. (i) 
A C 
C
VC – VA = – E . dl cos 180° = E×4 = 4E
A
 VC – VA = 4E
(ii)VC > VA.


3. A hollow metal sphere of radius 10 cm is charged such that the potential on its surface is 5V. What is
the potential at the centre of the sphere ?
10 cm 5V  
?
Ans. Potential inside the charges sphere is constant and equal to potential on the surface of the conductor.
So therefore, Potential at the centre of the sphere is 5V.

5V 
PAGE NO.-11
4. In which orientation, a dipole placed in a uniform electric field is in (i) stable, (ii) unstable equilibrium?
(i) (ii) 
Sol. A dipole placed in a uniform electric filed is in
(i) Stable equilibrium when the electric field is directed along the direction of the dipole i.e., when
E is parallel to p .
(ii) Unstable equilibrium when the electric filed is directed at an angle of 180 degrees with the direction
of the dipole, i.e. E , when is anti-parallel to p .

(i)      E  p

(ii) 180°  E  p 
PAGE NO.-12
O

Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.3 to Q.5 (4 marks 4 min.) [12, 12]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.6 to Q.9 (4 marks 5 min.) [16, 20]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.10 to Q.12 (3 marks 3 min.) [09, 09]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4) Q.13 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]

1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (B,C) 4. (B,D) 5. (B,C,D) 6. 13
6 10 2
7. m 8. 0
= 60° 9. 5 rad/s2 10. (C) 11. (C)
10
12. (D) 13. (A) (q) ; (B) (r) ; (C) (p) ; (D) (s)
1. A, B and C are three points in a uniform electric field. The electric potential is :
A,B C 
(A) maximum at B (B) maximum at C

(C) same at all the three points A, B and C (D) maximum at A
(A) B  (B) C 
(C) A,B C  (D) A 
Ans. (A)
Sol. VB is maximum
B 
VB > VC > VA
In the direction of electric field potential decreases

PAGE NO.-13
2. Particle 'A' moves with speed 10 m/s in a frictionless circular fixed horizontal pipe of radius 5 m and
strikes with 'B' of double mass that of A. Coefficient of restitution is 1/2 and particle 'A' starts its journey
at t = 0. The time at which second collision occurs is :
  5  'A' 10  
 'B' e = 1/2 'A', t = 0 

2 5
(A) s (B) s (C*) s (D) s
2 3 2
( 5)
Sol. For first collision v = 10 m/s. t1 = = /2 sec.
10
velocity of sep = e. velocity of opp.
1
v2 – v1 = (10)
2
v2 – v1 = 5 m/s
for second collision
2 (5 )
t2 = =2
5
total time t = t + t2 = /2 + 2
t = 2.5
3. A block of density 2000 kg/m3 and mass 10 kg is suspended by a spring of stiffness 100 N/m. The other
end of the spring is attached to a fixed support. The block is completely submerged in a liquid of density
1000 kg/m3 . If the block is in equilibrium position.
 2000 kg/m3  10 kg  100 N/m  
 1000 kg/m3      
:
(A) the elongation of the spring is 1 cm.
1cm 
(B*) the magnitude of buoyant force acting on the block is 50 N.
50 N 
(C*) the spring potential energy is 12.5 J.
12.5 J 
(D) magnitude of spring force on the block is greater than the weight of the block.

Sol. Kx = V(2000) (10) – V (1000) (10)
10
= [ 1000 × 10]
2000
Kx = 50 N ... (b)
2
1 50 1 2500
Ustored = × (100) = = 12.5 J
2 100 2 100
PAGE NO.-14
4. The coeffcient of volume expansion of an ideal di-atomic gas for a reversible :
5 5
(A) adiabatic process is – (B*) adiabatic process is –
7T 2T
1 1
(C) isothermal process is (D*) isobaric process is
T T
 
5 5
(A)  –  (B*)  – 
7T 2T
1 1
(C)   (D*)  
T T
Sol. In adiabatic process TV -1 = constant
dT dV
1 0
T V
dV 1 dT
’ = coeff. of vol expansion
V 1 T
1 7
’ = adiabatic exponent r' r
(r 1)T 5
5
= –
2T
Isothermal process (T = Constant) =
V
Isobaric process const
T
dV dT
V T
dT
’dT =
T
1
’=
T
5. An infinite long line charge of charge per unit length is passing through one the edge.of a cube.
Length of edge of the cube is . Total flux linked with
 
  
H G
E
F
C
D
A B
(A) cube is (B*) cube is

2 0 4 0
(C*) BCGF is (D*) ABFE is zero

8 0
(A)  (B*) 

2 0 4 0
(C*) BCGF (D*) ABFE 

8 0
PAGE NO.-15
6. Figure shows an ideal pulley block of mass m = 1 kg, resting on a rough ground with friction coefficient
µ = 1.5. Another block of mass M = 11 kg is hanging as shown. When system is released it is found that
the magnitude of acceleration of point P on string is a. Find value of 4a in m/s2. (Use g = 10 m/s2)
m = 1 kg µ = 1.5 
M = 11 
P a  4a m/s2  (g = 10 m/s2)
Ans. [13]
m = 1kg Q
P R
µ = 1.5 S P R
Sol.
M = 11kg
If the point P has an acceleration a upwards then the acceleration of point R will be a downwards.
R
M = 11kg
The point R has an acceleration a downwards
S P
so the block will also have an acceleration a downwards.
M = 11kg
The point P has an acceleration a upwards, the block has an acceleration a downwards so the
a aP
acceleration of S will be 3a downwards. (because s a block ).
2
The point Q will also have an acceleration 3a towards right.
a aP
( s a block ). 2T T
2
a
The F.B.D. of 11kg block
The F.B.D. of 1kg block 3a 110 N
T
15N
Using FBD of 11 kg block, which will have acceleration a downwards.

110 – 3T = 11a ........ (1) (in downwards direction)
For 1 kg block, which will have acceleration 3a,
T – 15 = 3a (in horizontal direction)
or ;k 3T – 45 = 9a ............. (2)
on adding equation (1) & (2) we get
20a = 65 4a = 13 m/s2
PAGE NO.-16
7. A 900 kg elevator hangs by a steel cable for which the allowable stress is 1.15 × 108 N/m2. What is the
minimum diameter required if the elevator accelerates upward at 1.5 m/s2. Take g = 10m/s2 and leave
your answer in terms of .
900 kg 1.15 × 108 N/m2. 
1.5 m / sec2  g = 10 m./sec2 
2
900(10 a ) 6 0. 06 6 10
Sol. 1.15 × 108 = d= cm = m= m
2
d 10 10 10
4
2
6 10
Ans. m
10
8. A 40 kg mass, hanging at the end of a rope of length , oscillates in a vertical plane with an angular
amplitude of 0. What is the tension in the rope, when it makes an angle with the vertical ? If the
breaking strength of the rope is 80 kg f, what is the maximum angular amplitude with which the mass
can oscillate without the rope breaking ?
40 kg    0 
     80 kg f  ,
 ?
Sol. The situation is shown in figure.
(a) From figure h = (cos – cos 0
)
and 2
= 2gh
= 2g (cos – cos )
0
....... (1)
Again T – mg cos = m 2
/ ....... (2)
Substitting the value of 2
from eq. (1) in eq. (2)
we get
T – mg cos = m {2g (cos – cos 0
)/ } T
or T = mg cos + 2mg (cos – cos 0
) h
or T = mg (3 cos – 2 cos 0
)
or T = 40g (3 cos – 2 cos 0
) newton mg
Ans. T = 40 (3 cos – 2 cos 0

) kg f.
(b) Let be the maximum amplitude. The maximum tension T will be at mean position where
0
= 0.
Tmax = 40 (3 – 2 cos 0)
But Tmax = 80
Solving we get 0 = 60° Ans. 0 = 60°
PAGE NO.-17
9. A solid sphere rolls without slipping on the inner surface of a cylinder of radius 2.5 m. The cylinder spins
around it’s axis (which is perpendicular to plane of the paper) with angular acceleration . What should
be if we wish for the centre of the ball to remains motionless (translatory) at an angle 30° up from the
bottom of cylinder (see figure)
2.5 m
  
30°() 
Ans. c
=5
fr = mg sin c
= Angular acceleration of cylinder
f r
s
= r s
= Angular acceleration of sphere.
& R = sr
c
for no slipping
5gsin
c
= = 5 rad/s2
2R
COMPREHENSION
An ideal diatomic gas is taken along the cyclic process ABCA. Heat given by the system in the process
A to B 50 J and workdone on the gas is 50 J. In the process B to C volume doubles at constant pressure.
The process CA is isochoric.
   ABCA   A  B  
 50 J  50 J  B  C   
CA 
10. The relation between temperature TA and TB is

 TA TB 
(A) TA > TB (B) TA < TB (C*) TA = TB (D) data indequate 
Sol. As  Q = W
U=0 TA = TB
11. The temperature of state C is

C 
TA
(A) TC = TA (B) TC = (C*) TC = 2TA (D) Data indequate 
2
Sol. In process BC, volume doubles, hence temperature should also double from B to C
(Easy) BC   B C 
i.e., TC = 2TB = 2TA
UBC
12. The ratio is
UCA
UBC
 
UCA
(A) 1 (B) –2 (C) 3 (D*) –1
PAGE NO.-18
Sol. UBC + UCA = 0
13. Initially springs are in natural length. On applying a variable force F on block towards right , elongation
in spring S1 is x1. If block moves slowly and floor is smooth then -
     S1  
x1
S1 S2
k1 k2 F
m
Smooth
1 K 1(K 1 K 2 )x12
(A) Work done by S2 on block (p)
2 K2
1 K 1(K 1 K 2 ) x12
(B) Work done by S2 on S1 (q)
2 K2
1
(C) Work done by F on block (r) K 1x12
2
(D) Work done by S1 on wall (s) zero
1 K 1(K 1 K 2 )x12
(A) S2  (p)
2 K2
1 K 1(K 1 K 2 ) x12
(B) S1 S2  (q)
2 K2
1
(C) F (r) K 1x12
2
(D)  S1  (s) 
Ans . (A) (q) ; (B) (r) ; (C) (p) ; (D) (s)
K 1K 2
Sol. K1x1 = K2x2 = Keqx0 here Keq =
K1 K 2
K 1x1 K1 K 2
x2 = & x0 = x1
K2 K2
1
Work done by F on block = K eqx 20
2
2
1 K 1K 2 K1 K 2 1 K 1(K 1 K 2 )x12
= x1=
2 K1 K 2 K2 2 K2
1 K 1(K 1 K 2 ) x12
Work done by S2 on block =
2 K2
1
Work done by S2 on S1 = K 1x12
2
Work done by S1 on wall = 0
PAGE NO.-19
O


1. (C) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (D) 7. (C)
8. (D) 9. (B) 10. (A) 11. (A) 12. (A) 13. (A) 14. (C)
15. (A) 16. (C) 17. (C) 18. (D) 19. (D) 20. (B)
1. When a large bubble rises from the bottom of a lake to the surface, its radius doubles. If atmospheric
pressure is equal to that of column of water height H, then the depth of lake is
  
H 
(A)H (B)2H (C*)7H (D)8H
4 4
Sol. (c) P1V1= P2V2 (H + h) g × r3 = H × (2r)3
3 3
H + h = 8H h = 7H
2. Dependence of intensity of gravitational field (E) of earth with distance (r) from centre of earth is
correctly represented by :
(E)     (r)  

(A*) (B)
(C) (D)
Ans. (A)
GM
Sol. E= r (if r < R )
R3
GM
E =– r (if r R)
r3
PAGE NO.-20
3. The displacement y (in cm) produced by a simple harmonic wave is given by :
10 x
y = sin 2000 t . The time period and maximum velocity of the particles in the medium will
17
respectively be:
10 x
y ( cm )  y = sin 2000 t 
17
:
(A) 10–3s, 330 ms–1 (B) 10–4s, 20 ms–1 (C*) 10–3s, 200 ms–1 (D) 10–2s, 2000 ms–1
Sol. Comparing with y = A sin ( t – kx)
10
A cm, = 2000 s–1
2
T= = 10–3 s
10
maximum velocity = A = × 2000 = 200 ms–1.
100
4. The acceleration of a certain simple harmonic oscillator is given by

a = – (35.28 m/s2) cos (4.2s–1) t
The amplitude of the simple harmonic motion is
     a = – (35.28 m/s2) cos (4.2s–1) t    

(A*) 2.0 m (B) 8.4 m (C) 16.8 m (D) 17.64 m
Sol. Given 2
A = 35.28
= 4.2
2
A 35.28
A= = = 2.0 m
( ) 2
( 4 .2 ) 2
5. Two particles moving parallel to the x-axis perform SHM with same amplitude (A) and frequency (f). At
A
a certain instant they are found at distance from the mean position on opposite sides such that
2
their velocties are in the same direction. Then the phase difference between their SHMs is :
x-  (A)  (f)   
A
 
2
 :
(A*) 90° (B) 120° (C) 180° (D) 270°
Sol. Phase difference = 2
 = 2
1 A
= 2 cos
2
= 2 × 45 = 90º
6. A bob is attached to a long, light string. The string is deflected by 300 initially with respect to vertical.
The length of the string is 1 m. The value of at any time t after the bob has been released is
(Use g = 2) :
       300   
1 t  (g = 2)
(A) 300 cos t (B) 300 sin t (C) 300 sin( t + 300) (D*) None of these 
Sol. For large angle like this (30º), the bob's motion is oscillating and note simple harmonic. In options A, B,
C the equations written are of SHM. So the answer is D.
PAGE NO.-21
7. Arc AB is half section of ellipse (with AB as the major axis). An ideal gas is taken from A to B as shown
in diagram. The work done by gas for A to B process is : [use = 22/7]
AB (AB  )  A  B 
A B : [ = 22/7]
3
V(m )
5×10 –3
–3
3×10 A B
2
P(N/m )
0 2×103 9×103
(A) 11 J (B) 22 J (C*) –11 J (D) –22 J
Sol.
Work done = – Area of semi–ellipse

= – 
ab 9 10 3 2 10 3
W= = (5 × 10–3 – 3 × 10–3) = – 11 J.
2 2 2
8. There is 16 gm of pure water in a container at temperature – 20ºC. A small piece of ice is added to start
crystallization. Amount of water in container when temperature reaches to 0ºC is(specific heat of water
below 0°C is 1 cal/g ºC)
  16 gm – 20ºC   (crystallization)  
   0ºC (0ºC 
1 cal/g ºC)
(A) 8gm (B)10gm (C) 14gm (D*)12gm
Sol. Say y amount ice is formed finally
16 (1)20 = y × 80
16(1)20
y= = 4gm
80
Remaining water 12 gm
9. A police car moving at 22 m/s, chases a motorcyclist. The police man sounds his horn at 176 Hz, while
both of them move towards a stationary siren of frequency 165 Hz. Calculate the speed of the
motorcycle, if it is given that he does not observes any beats (speed of sound = 330 m/s.)
 22 m/s     176 Hz
165 Hz   
                 
(= 330 m/s.)
Police Car Motorcycle
Stationary siren
22 m/s v (165 Hz)
(176 Hz)
(A) 33 m/s (B*)22 m/s (C) Zero (D) 11 m/s
PAGE NO.-22
10. A point moves rectilinearly with deceleration whose modulus depends on the velocity v of the particle as
a k v where k is a constant, k 0 . At the initial moment the velocity of particle is v 0 Distance
travelled by the particle before coming to rest.
   a k v  
k  k 0  v0 

2 3 2 3 1 3 2 1
(A*) v0 2 (B) v0 2 (C) v0 2 (D) v0 2
3k k 3k 3k
dv dv dx
Solution:(A) k v k v
dt dx dt
0 x
dv
v k v v dv k.dx
dx v0 0
2 3/2 2 3/ 2
v0 kx or Distance x vo
3 3k
11. In the figure, a proton moves a distance d in a uniform E as shown in the figure. If W is work done by
the electric field and U is change in the electric potential energy of the proton then.
  E   d 
W U 
E
+
P
d
(A*) W < 0 and U > 0 (B) W > 0 and U < 0
(C) W > 0 and U > 0 (D) W < 0 and U < 0
(A*) W < 0  U > 0 (B) W > 0  U < 0
(C) W > 0  U > 0 (D) W < 0  U < 0
Sol. Change particle is moved anti parallel to electrostatic force, hence external aqent has to do work.

12. Consider a block of mass 'm' hanged by a series combination of springs have a spring constant K1, K2
and K3 as shown. Then :
'm'         K1, K2
 K3  :
K1
K2
K3
PAGE NO.-23
1 1 1
(A*) Total extension in the combination of springs is mg
K1 K2 K3
mg
(B) Tension in all the springs will be
3
m
(C) Time period of small oscillations of the block will be T = 2
K1 K 2 K3
(D) Extension in each spring will be same.
1 1 1
(A*) mg 
K1 K2 K3
mg
(B)    
3
m
(C) T = 2 
K1 K 2 K3
(D)  
13. Two point charges 4q and – q are placed at some distance. What fraction of field lines originating
from 4q will terminate to –q.[Assume absence of any other charge in space]
4q  – q   4q     –q
[]
(A*) 1/4 (B)3/4 (C) 1 (D) ½
Sol. Flux emerging from 4q is 4q/
Flux terminating on –q is q/
so ¼ lines originating from 4q will terminate to –q.
14. Two point charges q and – 4q are placed at some distance. What fraction of field lines originating from
q will terminate to –4q. [Assume absence of any other charge in space]
q – 4q  q – 4q
 []
(A) ¼ (B) 3/4 (C*) 1 (D)1/2
15. Find the ratio of maximum to minimum moment of inertia of a uniform solid sphere. Axis to be
considered through the material of sphere.
        

(A*)7/2 (B) 5/2 (C) 2/7 (D) 5/7
7
mR 2
5 7
Sol. =
2 2
mR 2
5
PAGE NO.-24
16. A ring of radius 1 m is rolling without slipping over a rough horizontal surface with a velocity v0= 2 m/s.
Two points are located at A and B on the rim of the ring what is the speed of A w.r.t. B in m/s.
1 m  v0= 2 m/s  
A B A B m/s 
      
 (A) 2 m/s. (B) 1 m/s. (C*) 2 m/s. (D) 2 2 m/s.
Sol. vA v 0 î R 0 î 2 v 0 î
vB v 0 î R 0 î v 0 î v 0 ĵ
v AB v 0 î v 0 ĵ
v AB 2v 0 = 2 m/s.
17. A mango tree is at the bank of a river and one of the branch of tree extends over the river. A tortoise
lives in river. A mango falls just above the tortoise. The acceleration of the mango falling from tree
appearing to the tortoise is (Refractive index of water is 4/3 and the tortoise is stationary)
     
      
4/3 
3g
(A) g (B)
4
4g
(C*) (D) None of these ()
3
x x rel
Sol. xrel = x
1
d 2 x rel d2 x
dt dt 2
arel = g
18. In a region the potential is represented by V(x, y, z) = 6x – 8xy –8y + 6yz, where V is in volts and x, y, z,
are in meters. The electric force experienced by a charge of 2 coulomb situated at point (1, 1,1) is :
  V(x, y, z) = 6x – 8xy –8y + 6yz Vx, y, z,
(1, 1,1) 2 :
(A) 6 5 N (B) 30N (C) 24N (D*) 4 35 N
Ans. (D)
PAGE NO.-25
Sol. V(x, y, z) = 6x – 8xy – 6y + 6yz
V
Ex = = – 6 + 8y
x
V
Ey = = 8 x + 8 – 6z
y
V
Ez = = – 6y
z
E = (–6 + 8y), î + (8x + 8 – 6z) ĵ – 6y k̂
E 2 î 10ˆj 6k̂
(1,1,1)
| E | = 2 35 NC–1
F = qE = 2 × 2 35 = 4 35 N
19. It the focal length of objective lens is increased then magnifying power of :
(A) microscope will increase but that of telescope decrease
(B) microscope and telescope both will increase
(C) microscope and telescope both will decrease
(D*) microscope will decrease but that of telescope will increase.
  :
(A)   
(B)   
(C)   
(D*) 
Ans. (D)
L D
Sol. M.P. of a microscope =
f0 fe
if f0 M.P. of the microscope will decrease
f
M.P. of telescope = 0
fe
if f0 M/O. of telescope will increase.
L D
. =
f0 fe
f0 
f0
=
fe
f0 
20. The angle of a prism is 'A'. One of its refracting surfaces is silvered. Light rays falling at an angle of
incidence 2A on the first surface returns back through the same path after suffering reflection at the
silvered surface. The refractive index , of the prism is :
1
(A) 2sin A (B*) 2 cos A (C) cos A (D) tan A
2
    'A'       ()     
2A 
 :
1
(A) 2sin A (B*) 2 cos A (C) cos A (D) tan A
2
Ans. (B)
PAGE NO.-26
Sol.
To retrace its path light rays should fall normally on the reflecting surface. So
r2 = 0 r1 = A – r2 r1 = A
Now applying snell rule between incident ray and refracted ray.
(A) sin (2A) = n sin (A) 2 sin A cos A = n sin A
n = 2 cos A
.

r2 = 0 r1 = A – r2 r1 = A
(snell) 
(A) sin (2A) = n sin (A) 2 sin A cos A = n sin A n = 2 cos A
NCERT Questions to be discussed

2.1 to 2.4, 2.15 to 2.17, 2.20, 2.22
Board Level Questions
1. State Gauss law for electrostatics and use this to prove that any charge given to the conductor will lie
on surface of the conductor only.
    

2. Draw labeled diagram of Van de graaf generator and explain its working.

3. A comb run through one’s dry hair attracts small bits of paper. Why?

Ans. This is because the comb gets charged by friction. The molecules in the paper gets polarised by the charged
comb, resulting in a net force of attraction.
4. What happens if the hair is wet or if it is a rainy day? (Remember, a paper does not conduct electricity.)

Ans. If the hair is wet, or if it is rainy day, friction between hair and the comb reduces. The comb does not get
charged and thus it will not attract small bits of paper.
5. Ordinary rubber is an insulator. But special rubber tyres of aircraft are made slightly conducting. Why is this
necessary?

Ans. To enable them to conduct charge (produced by friction) to the ground; as too much of static electricity ,
accumulated may result in spark and result in fire.
6. Vehicles carrying inflammable materials usually have metallic ropes touching the ground during motion.
Why?

 
Ans. To enable them to conduct charge (produced by friction) to the ground; as too much of static electricity ,
accumulated may result in spark and result in fire.
PAGE NO.-27

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TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016

Course : VIJETA (JP) Date : 25-05-2015

DPP No. : 27 (JEE-MAIN)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 27

(A) 24 Ns (B) 20 Ns (C*) 12 Ns (D) 6 Ns

8. The oscillation of a body on a smooth horizontal surface is represented by the equation,

(A) (B) (C*) (D)

Here a = acceleration at time t

(A) (B) (C) (D)

NCERT Questions to be discussed

uniform electric field E .

Sol. (i) From the given diagram,

(ii)VC > VA.

(ii)VC > VA.

Course : VIJETA (JP) Date : 25-05-2015

DPP No. : 28 (JEE-MAIN)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 28

(A) maximum at B (B) maximum at C

(A) cube is (B*) cube is

(C*) BCGF is (D*) ABFE is zero

(A)  (B*) 

(C*) BCGF (D*) ABFE 

Using FBD of 11 kg block, which will have acceleration a downwards.

Ans. T = 40 (3 cos – 2 cos 0

10. The relation between temperature TA and TB is

11. The temperature of state C is

Course : VIJETA (JP) Date : 25-05-2015

DPP No. : 29 (JEE-MAIN)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 29

4. The acceleration of a certain simple harmonic oscillator is given by

(A) 11 J (B) 22 J (C*) –11 J (D) –22 J

Work done = – Area of semi–ellipse

(A) 33 m/s (B*)22 m/s (C) Zero (D) 11 m/s

NCERT Questions to be discussed

S-ar putea să vă placă și

(C) BCGF is (D) ABFE is zero

(C) BCGF (D) ABFE 