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Banking Technology
1 INTRODUCTION
1 Finacle in Brief
2 Features
3 Why Finacle?
4 Security in Finacle
5 Maintenance of Password
6 Structure of Finacle
3 CUSTOMER MASTER
1 Creation of Customer ID
2 Verification of Customer ID
5 TRANSACTION MAINTENANCE
1 Types of Transactions
2 Methods of Transactions
3 Posting of Transactions though TM
4 Verification of Transactions
6 INVENTORY MAINTENANCE
1 Inventory Location Codes
2 Inventory Movement Authorisation
3 Inventory Movement Between Locations
4 Verification of Inventory Movement Between Locations
5 Inventory Split
6 Inventory Merge
11 TOD MAINTENANCE
1 Types of TOD
2 TOD Set-up in Account
3 Verification of TOD Set-up in Account
12 CLEARING
1 Processing of Outward Clearing
2 Other Important Menu regarding Outward Clearing
3 Processing of Inward Clearing
4 Process of Inward Reject Cheque
5 Process of Outward Reject Cheque
13 ISSUE OF DD / PAYORDER
1 Issuing Single DD or PO
2 Issuing Multiple DD or PO
3 Verification of Multiple DD or PO Issued
4 Printing Single DD / PO
5 Printing Mass DD / PO
6 Cancellation of DD / PO
7 Verification of Cancellation of DD / PO
8 Marking DD / PO as Lost
9 Revert the Marking DD / PO as Lost
14 BILLS MAINTENANCE
1 Bills Maintenance – OCC: Lodgment of Cheque
2 Bills Maintenance – OCC: Realisation of Cheque
3 Bills Maintenance – OCC: Dishonor of Cheque
4 Verification of Bills Maintenance – OCC
16 STANDING INSTRUCTIONS
1 Standing Instruction Set-up
2 Verification of Standing Instruction
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21 BANK GUARANTEE
1 Classification of Bank Guarantees
2 Various Types of Registers in Finacle
3 LNM Set-up for Bank Guarantee
4 Verification LNM Set-up for Bank Guarantee
5 Issuing Bank Guarantee Set-up
6 Reversing Bank Guarantee
7 Invocation Bank Guarantee
8 Verification of Various Set-up of Bank Guarantee
24 ANNEXURE
1 Menu Options in Finacle Version 7
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Introduction
Finacle in brief
A Financial Package, for Banking Solution developed by Infosys on a platform of Oracle, hence it
is called as FINACLE. Presently, many Indian Banks are having this software as banking solution
and it is highly flexible.
Prior to 1995 it was known as BANC 2000, a Total Branch Automation package with a distributed
network. After 1995 Infosys developed the same as FINACLE, a Core Banking Solution.
Features:
Why Finacle?
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Security in Finacle:
Database level
Protection from external updating
Application level
Menu level
User level
Product level
Account level
Transaction level
Maintenance of Password:
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Account Ledger (ACLI): ACLI is a menu option which has the following advantage:
System created and holds dynamic data
It contains history of all transactions of every account
All the details of transactions like debit, credit and balance
General Ledger:
The General Ledger has a three Tier structure viz - GL --GL Sub Head -- Account
Consolidation of transaction information at Branch level / GL Sub Head - currency
wise
No Hard coding and no conditions for defining GL or GL Sub Head
GL information at any level I.e. branch level or cluster (Set) level
Used for Non customer accounts
GL report can be generated for any day
All office accounts are same across all the branches except for variation in SOL Id
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Progress
Menu Option Favorites Indicator
Block (User Defined)
Action Bar
Menu Block Message Bar
1) Menu Block: In this block user will find various menus of Finacle Core like
customer menu, accounts menu etc.
2) Menu Option Block: User has to type the required menu and execute the same
from this block.
3) Action Bar: User can execute the process of Finacle Operations by clicking on
various options on this bar. The Hot-Keys are also assigned for all options, which
appear on the bar.
5) Favorites: You can put (paste) your regularly required menu under favorites by
copying from Menu Block.
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CUSTOMER MASTER
Fill in all details of above first screen and Press F6. Ensure in CBOP the short name
should contain the first 10 letters of the customers’ name. Ex: For Gurvinder Singh
Karbhanda, the short name shall read “GURVINDERS”.
The Next page appears, which contains Employer Address. If applicable fill in the same
properly and Press F6
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Input details of Community, Caste, Health Code, Tax Slab and PAN details etc. and Press
F6
Input the financial details, customer net worth if applicable and Press F6
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Enter Free Text. This relates to particulars which the user wishes to input
The General details of Customer Master are now completed at this stage. Press F6 and
Press F4 for accepting the General Details
Type ‘E’ in the OPTION block for entering Currency Details and press F4. Following
screen will appear:
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Press F4 twice
In case the customer is neither Minor nor NRE nor Trade Finance Customer Press F10
for final commit, else proceed to enter the details as under:
If customer is a minor ENTER OPTION-- M and Press F4. Following screen will
appear:
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If the customer is an NRI Customer ENTER N in the option block and Press F4.
Note down customer ID on the Account Opening Form and send the form for
verification:
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Other Functions:
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The above 1st Screen of General Details will appear then enter the details like mode of
operation, location code etc.
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The above 2nd Screen of General Details will appear then enter the details like statement,
frequency, interest credit a/c flag etc. Press F6 for next screen
The above 3rd Screen of General Details will appear. Now enter the details and Press F6.
Then 1st Screen will appear again. Press F4 for accepting the General Details
Enter S in the Enter Option field and Press F4 to go in the Scheme Details – Then
following screen will appear
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Input the details required in the fields and Press F4 for accepting Scheme Details.
Press F10 for final commits.
After pressing F10 the 15 Digits account number will be generated by the system
If the customer has nominated any body, at the time of account opening, keep the
Nomination Flag ‘Y’ under Scheme Details and fill in the nomination details through
option ‘N’.
In case of a Joint Account add the Joint Account Holders through option ‘A’ i.e.
Additional Party Details. The Customer IDs are necessary for all the Joint Account
Holders.
Now we will see Nomination Details as well as Additional Party Details in next
illustrations.
If you have entered Y in the field “Availing Nomination facility” then go to option ‘N’.
The following screen will appear:
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In the option ‘A’ the details of the main a/c holder will appear, for adding joint a/c holders -
Press DOWN ARROW KEY.
Press DOWN ARROW keys to add more joint a/c holders and continue as explained
above.
Other than General and Scheme Details for every additional detail you have to accept
those details with F4 and then Press F10 for final commit.
Note down the system generated account number for further verification
Function: V (Verify)
Input Generated A/c No. in Temporary A/c No. Field and Press F4
If the nomination has been given then - enter option ‘N’ and press F4.
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IMP:
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Transaction Maintenance
In day-to-day banking operation various customers are making transactions in their accounts.
These transactions are either debit transactions or credit transactions. Customer makes these
transactions by the way of depositing cash, withdrawing the cash or issue the transfer from
one account to another account of himself or another customer. Finacle is having the layer for
different types of transactions.
Status of Transaction
(1) Entered (2) Posted (3) Verified (4) Deleted
Methods:
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At this stage, just omit the transaction and a Tran id is generated which starts with M.
Example of a Tran id is = M32
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Transfer Transaction
TM After Pressing F4
Function: A--- F4 2nd Part-Tran will be generated—Then:
Type/Subtype: T / CI or BI --- F4 Enter A/c No.: ---- F4
Enter A/c No.: ---- F4 Enter Amount: ----
Enter Amount: ---- Enter Description: -----
Enter Description: ----- Enter Type of Transaction: D or C
Enter Type of Transaction: D or C [Debit or Credit]
[Debit or Credit] [If Debit Enter Instrument Type/ Number /
[If Debit Enter Instrument Type/ Number / Date etc.]
Date etc.] Press F4
Press F4 Specify Option: P---F4 Up Arrow
Specify Option: E ---- F4 1st Part-Tran Specify Option: P --- F4
F10
In case of Transfer transaction we have to create new Part-Tran as per above flow.
You can post multiple Dr/ Cr transaction in single segment through TM.
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Inventory Maintenance
The concept of Inventory in Finacle mean handing of Security Items like Cheque Books, Demand
Drafts, Pay orders, Traveler’s Cheques etc. The Inventory Module is especially used for storage,
transfer of Security Items and release of security items to Front Office personnel for normal
Banking. There are various types of inventory locations as per below:
This menu option IMC is used for movement of inventory between different locations:
From ZZ-EXT to DL-DL
From DL-DL to EM- USER ID
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The menu option for transfer of Inventory from one location to another (from External to
branch’s Double Lock and from Double Lock to Employees) is done through Option IMC.
The screen is as under:
Verification is required for above step (the screen shot and process on next page)
Verification is required for above step (the screen shot and process on next page)
F2 help available for first two columns leave 3rd column blank and enter the Serial
No. From *** to ----keep blank then put total quantity & press down arrow end Sr.
No. automatically generated by system & Press F10 to commit.
The Inventory Transaction number will be generated. Note down the number for
further verification.
Function: V (Verify) and Enter Inventory Transaction Number & Press F4.
The Details of inventory movement will appear. Again Press F4 for accepts the same. The
following screen will appear.
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After populating above screen two Auth. Users are to be entered their password in given
block in case of ZZ-EXT to DL-DL movement. And in case of DL-DL to EM-USER ID, two
supervisors as well as the Employee to whom the inventory is allotted has to enter the
password
Function: S (Split) Press F4 then Select Employee Code from Location Class / Code
Various ranges of inventory are appeared on screen. Choose appropriate range, which
you want to split by Shift + F4. Then following screen will appear
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Enter Start serial no. of the inventory in Start Serial No. Field
Enter Items Per Units required in one book in Items Per Unit Field.
Enter No. of Units in which total inventory is to be divided, in No. of Units Field.
Press F10 to commit and you will get the message ‘Records Split Successful’.
Then input the Start Serial No., which do you want to merge and the quantity you want the
system to merge.
IMP: The Employee himself can do Splitting as well as Merging of Inventory. No needs of
verification for split and merge option.
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Scroll down to the appropriate cheque book by using Down Arrow Key ↓
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Select the cheque book by using SHIFT + F4 then Press F10 for commit
For Verification - Issued Cheque Books to Account-
Holders
Menu Option ICHBAU
The details of the cheque books issued to this account will be shown.
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Function: I (Inquire) & Press F4. Then Enter Account No. Press F4
For Viewing further status of each cheque of particular series Press Ctrl+ E
Note:
It is necessary that the inventory should be available either at the issuer’s location or at the
verifier’s location, without which system will not permit cheque book issue.
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Enter Payees Name, Cheque Date (if known), Cheque Amount (if known)
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The screen shows default charges. You may change the charges if required.
Verify the General Details & Press F4 for accepting General Details
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Verify the charges and Press F4 for accepting charges and Press F10 for commit.
After verifying SDC will be generated by system. This SDC is for Stop Payment
Charges.
Inquire the same through TM menu, whether it is posted or not. If not, post it through
TM.
Stop Payment Details will appear then Press F4 for accepting the same
Stop Payment Details will appear then Press F4 for accepting the same
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Go to the menu option ALM and enter. Following screen will appear:
Then enter Lien Amount, expiry date of Lien and select appropriate Lien Reason Code
Input remark, if any in Lien Remark field and Press F10 for commit
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Details of lien will appear. Verify it and Press F10 for commit.
Now, we will see the procedure of removing the lien of account in Finacle:
Go to the menu option ALM and enter. Following screen will appear:
Input remark, if any in Lien Remark field and Press F10 for commit
Details of lien will appear. Verify it and Press F10 for commit.
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Bank need to freeze the account for various purposes as per the freezing orders by different
types of authorities. Bank itself also freeze the account of customer, if he/she would be a
defaulter. In the Lien marking, we have to put the same on amount, as it is amount specific.
Hence, in case of Freeze Set-up it is event specific mean we will restrict transactions i.e. debit
only, credit only or total freezing.
Go to the menu option AFSM and enter. Then following screen will appear:
Then select Freeze Reason Code & Freeze Code. Press F4.
All accounts, which are linked to the given Customer ID would be appeared on screen.
Select account numbers by Shift + F4 one by one and Press F10 for commit
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All details of freeze will appear. Now verify it and Press F10 for commit.
Go to the menu option AFSM and enter. Then following screen will appear:
All details of freeze will appear. Now Press F10 for commit.
All details of freeze will appear. Now Press F10 for commits
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TOD Maintenance
TOD means Temporary Overdraft, which is a credit decision and naturally, is normally
conscious. In contingencies Customer request to branch head for overdrawing his account for
temporary period.
As the events for TOD in the diagram shows, there can be 5 occasions for granting system
generated TOD. However only the following two system generated TODs and one User
Generated TOD are enabled in Finacle. Those are as follows:
Examples of Mode
Running Allows the client to operate within the TOD Limit for the defined
period.
Ad-hoc Allows those client, who is having their existing credit limit like
OD Limit or CC Limit etc. to operate within the TOD for the
defined period i.e. it is temporary extension of limit.
If both Running and Ad-hoc serves the same purpose, why both are necessary?
The system counts the number of TODs in an account. In case the cumulative number is
higher than predefined number (which is 1 per day at present), the system displays
exception. All TODs under ‘Single’ and ‘Running’ type are eligible for counting. However,
Ad-hoc is not included for this purpose.
Go to the menu option ACTODM and enter. The following screen will appear:
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In option field enter A (Add) the details of TOD & Press F4 the following screen will
appear:
Enter Expiry Date and Press F11 the Penalty Date automatically appears
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Again we will find you on 1st screen and curser is blinking in option A then Press F10
for commit.
Go to the menu option ACTODMAU and enter. The following screen will appear:
In option field enter I (Inquire) for inquiring the details of TOD & Press F4 the following
screen will appear:
Verify the details of TOD from above screen and Press F10 for commit.
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Clearing
1. Outward Clearing
2. Inward Clearing
OUTWARD CLEARING
In the branch, regularly customers are lodging the cheques for collection, which are
sending through the outward clearing. Initially, we need to open Outward Clearing zone for
lodgment of cheues. Following are some zones in outward clearing.
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The above screen of Maintenance of Clearing Zone will always displays at the time of
execution of MCLZOH option.
In Zone field: 1st Field enter Date & 2nd Field Zone ID, in which you are going to lodge
the clearing. Press F4 and Press F10 for commit.
Now you have to lodge or enter the cheques in this Zone for that you have to go
through following step:
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Function: A (Add), enter Date & Zone Code then Press F4. Then screen will appear as
follows.
Then enter Instrument No., Sort Code, Transaction Code, Amount and Press F10 for
commit.
Again start the lodgment of 2nd set from ‘enter Account No. Press F11’
Note: (1) If there are multiple pay-in-slips and single instrument, so after entering amount in 1st
Screen put down arrow for entering details of next pay-in-slip and so on.
Then after entering last details press F6 for going to next block for entering instrument details.
(2) If there are single pay-in-slip and multiple instruments, so after entering account no. and
amount in 1st Screen press F6 for going in next block
Then in next block enter instrument details upto amount and press down arrow for entering further
details of another instruments.
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Again put next Set ID and Press F4 for verifying next instrument and so on.
Before suspension of Zone you have to inquire for verification of entire instruments i.e.
whether all instruments are verified or otherwise?
Go to the menu option IOCLS and enter then the following screen will appear:
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Enter Start Set No. & End Set No and Press F4. The following screen will appear:
Confirm that the status of all sets should be verified then go for suspending the Zone.
Note: In 1st Screen, if you enter Verified Status as ‘N’ (NO) so in 2nd Screen only unverified
instruments would appear.
Go to the menu option MCLZOH and enter. Then the following screen will appear:
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Now hereinafter the above screen will appear at every stage of MCLZOH menu option.
Function: S (Suspend Zone) then enter Zone Date and Zone Code and Press F4.
Details will appear then Press F6 two times and confirm that total number of instruments.
It should be tallied with physical instruments. Then Press F10 for commit.
After suspending the Zone you cannot add any instruments in this Zone. If you want so
please go through following step.
Function: V (Revoke the Suspended Zone) then enter Zone Date and Zone Code and
Press F4.
The Zone Status is changed as Open Zone. Now you are able to enter the cheques in
the opened zone through OCTM.
Function: R (Release to Shadow Balance) then enter Zone Date and Zone Code and
Press F4.
Go to the menu option MARKPEND and enter. Then the following screen will appear:
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This option is very important and useful when information of lodged cheques being late
returned / bounced in clearing are received. The system withholds transfer from unclear
balance to clear balance of those cheques, which are selected under MARPEND. Such
withholding can be done on the basis of various criteria like Zone code or Instrument no. or
Bank Code or Amount etc. The system throws up all relevant entries based on the input
criteria. The user has to choose the relevant entry and MARKPEND the item by Pressing
Shift + F4 (after which a small * appears on the selected item) and then Press F10 to
commit the selection.
Function: G (Regularise the Shadow Balance) then enter Zone Date and Zone Code and
Press F4.
*Note: If there are any O/W Returned Cheques, which marked through MARKPEND option
and then you have execute above option of regularisation so Zone Status will be changed as
‘Partially Regularised’. Where MARKPEND cases have to be reversed do it through menu
option REVPEND and again regularise the zone. The status of the zone will be ‘Closed’.
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IMP:
• The Partial Regulerised Zone will be changed as Closed only after posting of O/W
Returned cheques through I/W Clearing.
• Once you execute the MCLZOH- ‘G’ for regularisation the Zone will be automatically
closed, if no one cheques are returned in O/W Clearing Zone.
It may so happen that due to a sudden strike or non-participation by Banks, the clearing
operations would have been suspended at the clearing house. But till then branches may
have lodged cheques in a zone. It would be impractical to delete the cheques and re-lodge
them all over again. Hence by using the above option, all instruments which are lodged for
that days clearing under a particular zone can be moved to the next days clearing zone.
Initially, you have to open new zone before execution of above menu option
Then system asked you that: - From which Zone you have to transfer the sets and To
which Zone you need to lodge the cheques.
Inquiry of Zone
Menu Option MCLZOH Function: I
This option gives details on the status of a zone, what amount is under shadow balance etc,
whether regularized or not.
There are some option for inquiry as well as Printing Reports. Now, we will see the same:
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INWARD CLEARING
The branch customers are regularly issuingcheques as payments to third parties.
Those collecting banks also lodged these chques through their outward clearing to
Clearing House. On daily basis Clearing House distributes these collected cheques to
all Bank-Branches. Every Bank-branch receives the cheques of their customer for
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payment from RBI through Inward Clearing. There are also some Zones in Inward
Clearing.
Apart from that every Bank-branch gets Outward Return cheques with this
Inward Clearing. These cheques are also debited to customer’s accounts through
Inward Clearing Zone i.e. Outward Reject Zone.
Clearing Zone Code Description
MICR MICR I/W Clearing
NMICR Non MICR I/W Clearing
MIRTN MICR Outward Reject
NMIRTN Non-MICR Outward Reject
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The above screen of Maintenance of Inward Clearing Zone will always displays at the
time of execution of MICZ option.
In Zone field: 1st Field enter Zone ID & 2nd Field Date, in which you are going to lodge
the clearing. Press F4.
Then enter Total Instruments Received in the Field ‘Tot Inst BAR’ and Total Amount of
Instruments Received in the Field ‘Tot Amt BAR’
Note: The cursor shifts to the option box where you have the choices as under:
G - General details. (The default screen)
S - Statistics (gives break up of postings into various a/c’s, useful after Posting
Run)
T – Transaction Details
Now you have to lodge or enter the cheques in this Zone for that you have to go
through following step:
Go to the menu option ICTM and enter then following screen will appear:
Function: A then In Zone field: 1st Field enter Zone ID & 2nd Field Date, in which you
are going to lodge the clearing. Press F4. Then following screen will appear:
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If you would like to return a particular cheque for whatever reason, enter the cheque as
usual but modify the following fields to:
Press F6. Then the system will prompt you to enter certain details which
have been explained later under Inward Rejects
You will also notice that the following fields values are default populated:
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Note:
(1) After all cheques have been entered or if you want to quit the data entry and perform
other tasks you can either press F3 or F10.
(2) If there are any further cheques to be entered after you have quit, then use the ICTM
(A) option and continue with the data entry of the additional cheques.
(3) If you wish to modify any particulars of previously entered cheques use the ICTM (M)
option.
(4) In case of Demand Drafts and Pay orders additional details screen will have to be
visited wherein details like Issuing Bank/ Branch etc. will have to be input.
Tips:
In case the account no. is repetitive (same) over a number of postings and the chq amount
may or may not be the same then instead of pressing F4 after entering the payees name
you should press F8. You will notice that the previous entry gets updated in the system
and the same line gets repeated again. You may now change only the instrument no. or
the payees name as applicable.
Go to the menu option ICTM and enter then following screen will appear:
Function: V (Verify) then In Zone field: 1st Field enter Zone ID & 2nd Field Date and
Press F4.
The details of entered cheque are appear serially and system would have selected all
records for verification by default (* mark in the beginning).
In case you would not want to verify a particular record take the cursor to that record
by pressing <Down Arrow> and then deselect it by pressing Shift + F4.
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Tips:
The ICTM option I (inquiry) and V (verify) are very powerful search tools. While verifying /
inquiring you can narrow down the selected records based on the criteria entered in the
above screen. For e.g. you would like to view all cheques debited / carved in inward
clearing for a particular account only, then use the Account no. Criteria. If you would like to
view / verify records with exceptions only use the Select All – X (option), without
exceptions – E (option). Only the relevant records will be displayed/selected.
After all records are entered and verified, the user has to suspend the zone by using the
above option. This step is mandatory and is done to prevent any unauthorized
modification/additions into the zone and to enable further process to take place as explained
below.
Function: S (Suspend Zone) then In Zone field: 1st Field enter Zone ID & 2nd Field Date
and Press F4 twice.
In option type S for Statistics and see whether accounting has made properly or not. If
yes, Press F3 for come on 1st General Screen and Press F10 for commit.
If you need to re-open the suspended zone for entering the cheques or any
modification you have to execute the above menu option. For that purpose take the
following steps.
Function: R (Revoke Suspended Zone) then In Zone field: 1st Field enter Zone ID & 2nd
Field Date and Press F4.
Clearing Zone gets Open at this stage. Now you can make necessary changes
through ICTM menu. Verification is also necessary and for further process you have to
take Step-3 again i.e. Suspend Zone.
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This process is to be exercised by the user before initiating the process of posting the
cheques into the account. This process generates a report, which indicates all the possible
errors/ exceptions, which the system is going to meet when trying to create transactions
and post the same into the various accounts .The user has to carefully go through the
report and take appropriate actions to overcome the errors/exceptions without which the
transactions cannot be posted. Such exception transactions will be in entered status only
and the user has to initiate the transaction maintenance screen and post it separately.
The validation run can be run any number of times. The report file is available in the
background menu option (F5).
Go to the menu option MICZ enter and
Function: V (Validation Run) then In Zone field: 1st Field enter Zone ID & 2nd Field Date
and Press F4. Then following screen will appear:
Press F4 then Printing screen will appeared in the field Background/ Foreground put ‘F’
then Print ‘Y’ and Press F10. The report validation will be generated.
Press F5 for Background Menu and Select Print Queue Inquiry or (Menu Option PR).
Press F10. Now you can view / print the report.
When all the above processes are over, the user can initiate posting of the zone. Please
note this process creates transactions into the account i.e. it debits the customer accounts
and credits system interim inward clearing account (dummy suspense a/c). Posting of
transactions depends on the availability of funds, exceptions encountered etc. This
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process also generates a report of the transactions posted, failed etc. The file will be
available in the background menu (F5). Post run also can be initiated any number of
times.
Function: P (Post Run) then In Zone field: 1st Field enter Zone ID & 2nd Field Date and
Press F4.
Then Press F10 for commit. Then posting process will start.
In case of I/W Clearing Zone you have to close the Zone after posting.
This is the last step in the inward clearing process. The user has to close the zone to
ensure that no further operation is initiated on that zone. By exercising this option the
system reverses the amount lying in the Interim System Inward Clearing a/c by debiting
the System Interim Inward Clearing account and crediting the branch Inward Clearing
Account.
Function: Z (Close Zone) then In Zone field: 1st Field enter Zone ID & 2nd Field Date
and Press F4.
Note:
Short Claim: (Cheques received unlisted).
In the event of cheques being received in excess of the RBI control figure (i.e. total
debits to the client is more than the bar amount under Finacle) then:
Modify the Tot Inst BAR and Tot Amt Bar in MICZ – M option to include the totals
of unlisted cheques.
In the ICTM option A screen debit the cheques and after inputting the payees
name press F11 and then F6 and go to the next screen
The system will automatically debit the client and park the amount in your Clearing
Payable account.
In the event of cheques being received less than the RBI control figure (Bar amount is
greater than the total debits to clients) then on closure of the zone the system will
automatically debit your clearing receivable with the shortfall.
• Cheques which are received in Inward Clearing and are to be returned due to
reasons like post dated, signature differs etc. are termed as Inward Rejects.
• In the ICTM option A when you are inputting details of the cheque (as explained
earlier) modify the field Carve = N and the field Reject = I (i.e. Inward Reject)
press F4.
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Then input the reason code (press F2 for the various return codes) press F4.
The next screen flashes showing the charges recovered for the return press
F4 and press F6
Then input the presenting Bank / Branch details press F4 and F10 to
commit.
Cheques, which have been lodged in Outward Clearing (i.e. cheques deposited by your
clients) if returned by the Drawee Banks, are called as Outward Reject. These returns are
processed in the Inward Clearing Module for which separate Return Zones have been
created.
The creation of Zone and process is same as per Inward Clearing Process.
Before Staring the process you have to unmark the unregularised cheques if any,
which we have marked as pending through MARKPEND option.
Open the concerned return zone by using the option MICZ [O].
Input only the cheque no. and Reject field as O (i.e. outward reject) press F6.
The system will automatically pick up the relevant cheque based on the information
input and flash all the details as regards the drawee Bank / branch /client a/c no.
etc. press F6
Input the return reason code (of the other Bank) press F6 to return to the main
screen and press F10 to commit.
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Run all the processes applicable under the Inward Clearing module.
The system automatically debits the client and credits the branch Outward Reject
account and also deducts the necessary charges.
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Issue of DD / Payorder
The banks provides ancillary services like remittances, safe deposit locker, credit card services
etc. The remittances services are most important ancillary services in Banking Industries. There
are different types of remittances like Demand Draft, Payorders, Telegraphic Transfer, Mail
Transfer, and Travelers Cheques etc.
Now we will see the entire procedure regarding issuing Demand Draft / Payorder in Finacle.
Enter Amount, then ‘C’ as Credit Part-Tran and description and Press F4
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In specify option put ‘M’-Modify & Press F4 then insert Instrument Type, number and
date. Press F4 again. Then put ‘P’-Posting Requested in specify option & Press F4 in
every part-tran. Finally, Press F10 for commit.
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The same screen as above will appear then do the process as under:
Function: ‘P’ (Post) enter Transaction ID and Press F4
Verify the details of all DDs one-by-one by pressing Down Arrow continuously.
After verifying all details Press F10 for commit.
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Go to the menu option DDPRNT and enter then following screen will appear:
The same screen as above will appear then do the process as under:
For Cancellation of DD / PO
Menu Option DDC
Go to the menu option DDC and enter. The following screen will appear:
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Go to the menu option DDC and enter. The same screen as above will appear then do
the process as under:
The same screen as above will appear then do the process as under:
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Enter DD No. and Date of Issue of that DD, which you had marked as LOST.
Then Press F4.
All details appeared as above then Press F10 for commit.
The DD Tran Status will be changed as Issued.
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Bills Maintenance
Now we will see the procedures of lodgment, realization and dishonor of Outward Cheques
for Collection (OCC).
Lodgment of Chaque:
Go to Menu option and enter option BM. The following screen will appear:
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Realisation of Cheque:
Go to Menu option and enter option BM. The following screen will appear:
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Dishonor of Cheque:
Go to Menu option and enter option BM. The following screen will appear:
Function: N (Dishonor) and Enter Bill ID then Press F4
In option input ‘N’ and Press F4. Following screen will appear:
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Now we will see the verification process of OCC lodgment, realisation and dishonour.
Go through the process of lodgment, realisation and dishonour and Press F10 at
final stage for verified status.
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Go to Menu option and enter option OAAC. The following screen will appear:
Function: O (Open) and Press F4. Then following screen will appear:
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The above 1st Screen of General Details will appear then enter the details like mode of
operation, location code etc. Then Press F6 for next screen.
The above 2nd Screen of General Details will appear then enter the details like Interest
Credit Account No. The Deposit Receipt field is by default in case of Term Deposit. Press
F6 for next screen.
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The above 3rd Screen of General Details enter the TDS Operative Account if applicable.
Press F6 again. Then you will come on 1st Screen of General Details.
In Enter Option input ‘S’ for filling Scheme Details and Press F4. Then following Screen
will appear:
Enter Deposit Amount. Then enter Period of Deposit- 1st Field for Months and 2nd for Days.
Fill appropriately.
In Value Date the current date is displayed by default, but in case of back-dated effect you
may input effective date.
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If customer have appointed nominee at the time of account opening, so you have to make
the Nomination Flag ‘Y’ in the Scheme Details and fill the details of nomination from the
option ‘N’.
Enter Auto Closure –‘N’ (No) or ‘Y’ (Yes), as applicable and another concerned field like
Auto Renewal / Max. Auto Renewal etc. Press F4 for accepting Scheme Details.
In Enter Option input ‘F’ for filling Flow Details and Press F4. Then following Screen will
appear:
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After pressing F10 the 15 Digits account number will be generated by system
If you have entered Y in the field “Availing Nomination facility” then go to option ‘N’.
The following screen will appear:
In case of Joint Account you have to add Joint Account Holders from the option ‘A’ i.e.
Additional Party Details. The Customer IDs are necessary for all the Joint Account
Holders.
If there are Joint Account Holders - Go to option ‘A’ and Press F4. Then following screen
will appear:
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In the option ‘A’ – Additional Party Details the details of the main a/c holder will appear, for
adding joint a/c holders - Press DOWN ARROW KEY.
Press DOWN ARROW keys to add more joint a/c holders and continue as explained
above.
Note down the system generated account number for further verification
If you have chosen any Flexi Fixed Deposit (FFD) Scheme, so you have to fill one more
screen i.e. FFD Link Details - Go to option ‘B’ and Press F4.
Other than General and Scheme Details for every additional detail you have to accept
those details with F4 and then Press F10 for final commit.
Function: V (Verify)
Input Generated A/c No. in Temporary A/c No. Field and Press F4
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Enter option ‘F’ and press F4 twice for verifying Flow Details
If the nomination has been given then - enter option ‘N’ and press F4.
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Standing Instructions
Banks render services to their customers by complying with given standing instructions. Customer
gives these instructions to their banker, which relates to certain financial dealings like transfer of
funds. These instructions are meant either for a specific period mentioned by the customer or until
further instructions from the customer in the matter.
Now we will see the procedure to maintain the Standing Instructions in Finacle:
Go to the menu option SIM and enter. The following screen will appear:
In SI Class input ‘C’ for Customer Induced or ‘B’ for Bank Induced
Input Customer ID and Enter SI Frequency i.e. D-Daily, W-Weekly, F-Fortnightly,
M-Monthly, Q-Quarterly, H-Half Yearly and Y-Yearly.
Enter Execution Time i.e. B-Beginning of Day, D-Anytime during Day, A-After
business hours and E- Every time
Specify Next Execution Date of SI. Enter in Auto Post- Y. Then End date of SI.
Delete Transaction if not posted? - Y for deleting. Then Carry Forward –Y and
Max. Time for such carry forward.
After filling all details Press F4
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1st Debit Part-Tran Screen will appear verify and accept with F4
2nd Credit Part-Tran Screen will appear verify and accept with F4
SI stands verified.
Note: In cases where for credits to say Recurring Deposit type of account then the user has to
visit additional screen for Flow ID by pressing of F6 key, before final commit by F10 key.
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Credit Limits can be set at Account Level as well as at Node Level for deriving the Drawing Power
for a customer. In case the limits are set at Node Level then the following are the advantages:
Managing two or more accounts with drawing power deriving from the same
security.
Limit Node Maintenance helps you to build these requirements in the limit management
The diagram represents the limits sanctioned to a client with the following conditions
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NON-FUND
FUND BASED BASED
Rs.50,00,000/- Rs.50,00,000/-
TERM LOAN
Rs.20,00,000/-
LETTER OF CREDIT
WCDL Rs.30,00,000/-
Rs.10,00,000/-
CASH CREDIT
Rs.15,00,000/-
BANK GUARANTEE
Rs.30,00,000/-
BILLS PURCHASED
Rs.15,00,000/-
Note: In the above chart every node is having the upper limit. The Company Exposure Limit
Node is Parent Limit for Fund Based and Non-Fund Based Limit Node. Then the Fund Based
Limit Node is Parent Limit for TL, WCDL, CC and BP Limits, which are child limits. And Non-
Fund Based Limit Node is Parent limit for LC and BG Limits, child limits.
Limit Node Set-up in Finacle:
In case of following set-up in Limit ID 1st Block enter Customer ID and in 2nd Block put the
Code as under:
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Go to Menu option and enter option LNM. The following screen will appear:
Enter Limit ID as in 1st Block enter ‘Customer ID’ and in 2nd Block enter the Code as
above i.e. COEXP.
You can be viewed entire Company Exposure with Total O/S Liabilities.
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Go to Menu option and enter option OAAC. The following screen will appear:
The above 1st Screen of General Details will appear then enter the details like mode of
operation, location code etc. Then Press F6 for next screen.
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The above 2nd Screen of General Details will appear then enter the details like statement
frequency, interest credit a/c flag etc. The most important field in this screen is Interest
Rate Code. Please choose appropriate one. Press F6 for next screen
Then Press F6 and will come on 1st screen. Now Press F4 for accepting General Details.
In Option field enter ‘S’ for entering Scheme Details and Press F4. Then following screen
will appear:
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In the above screen of Scheme Details fill the following fields as:
Dr. Balance Limit: Enter Sanctioned Amount
Max. Allowable Limit: It can be lower than limit or equal to limit
Credit File No.: Enter the number of Credit File of Customer
Debt Acknowledgement Date: Enter the date of loan documents / revival letter, whichever
is latter
All other mandatory fields needs to be filled. Then Press F6 for next screen
Keep Account Health Code as 001 for Regular. Press F4 accepting Scheme Code.
In Option field enter ‘H’ for entering Limit Details and Press F4. Then following screen
will appear:
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In the above screen of Sanction Details fill the following fields as:
Sanction / Expiry / Document / Review Date
Sanction Level / Authority / Ref. No. and Security Description. Then Press F4. Following
Drawing Power Details screen will appear:
In the above screen of Drawing Power Details fill the following fields as:
Drawing Power Indicator: Enter applicable value.
A/C Recalled: ‘N’ and then Press F4 for accepting DP details.
In Option field enter ‘V’ for entering MIS Details and Press F4. Then following screen
will appear:
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In above screen of MIS select appropriate codes. After completion of the same Press
F4 for accepting MIS Details.
Again you will back in option field. Press F10 for commit.
The account number will be generated by the system as per following screen:
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Function: V (Verify)
Input Generated A/c No. in Temporary A/c No. Field and Press F4
Enter option ‘H’ and press F4 for verifying Sanction and DP Details
First, Sanction Details will appear. Verify and accept with Pressing F4.
Then, DP Details will appear. Verify and accept with Pressing F4.
After appearing MIS Details verify and Press F4 for accepting the same.
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Now we need to make the Set-up of Security Register Maintenance (SRM) for linking to Cash
Credit Account. The availability of funds in CC Account is depending upon the Drawing Power.
The Drawing Power calculation can be derived from Security linked to that account.
Application
SRM is used for maintenance of security and drawing power allocation in respect of all
advance accounts where drawing power is derived from securities.
Functions
3. Maintenance of the Market Value, Repurchase Value, Face Value with options to specify
which is to be used, Margin to be retained, whether additional details like Insurance,
Charges, Income and Expenses are required or not.
4. The system provides linkage to Interest Computation for computing additional interest for
non-submission of Stock.
5. If the security is a Deposit Account, a lien is marked on the account for the value of the
Advance Amount / Limit Sanctioned and the component of available balance is updated
appropriately.
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Select
Type SRM in Select
Option-A
the Menu Option-C and
and Add
Option and enter Charge
Security
enter Details
Details
1(start) 2 3
Commit Select Select
the record Option-P and Option N
by Pressing enter and enter
F10 Inspection Insurance
Details Details
6 5 4
7 8 (END)
Function: A (Add) and Linkage Type ‘A’ – Linked to Account (If there is Limit Node for
this account so, choose ‘N’ if so, put Node ID). For A you have to enter Account No.
and Press F4.
Select appropriate Code for: Security code, Security Group, Security Class.
Enter Ceiling Limit of Security
Enter Margin Percentage as per sanction letter
Nature of Charge:
Pledge – If Securities are Shares, NSC, Car, Bank’s Term Deposit etc.
Hypothecation - If Securities are Stock, Book Debts etc.
Mortgage – If Securities are Building, Plot, Flat etc.
Assignment - If Security is Insurance Policy
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Enter Received Date i.e. Stock Statement Date (If Security is Stock, Book Debts etc.)
and enter Due Date of the same.
Frequency: This frequency is pertains to Stock Statement Frequency, which submits
by the borrower in future.
Unit Value is for the Securities like Shares, Term Deposit Receipts, NSC etc.
If you have entered Unit Value, so enter No. of Unit also.
Security Value: In case of securities like Stock, Book Debts, Car, House put the total
value in the filed
Primary / Collateral: Enter ‘P’ for Primary Security and ‘C’ for Collateral Security.
Important aspect is drawing power is only derived from Primary Security.
After completion of the information Press F4 for accepting Security Details.
In Option filed enter ‘C’ and Press F4 for filling Details of Charge on Security.
Again in Charge Details enter ‘A’ (Add) in Option and Press F4 then following screen
will appear:
Fill all the Charge Details appropriately and Press F4 for accepting Charge Details.
In Enter Option put ‘S’ and Press F4 for go back in Security Screen.
In Option filed enter ‘N’ and Press F4 for filling Details of Insurance
Again in Insurance Details enter ‘A’ (Add) in Option and Press F4 then following
screen will appear:
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Fill all the Insurance Details appropriately and Press F4 for accepting Insurance
Details.
In Enter Option put ‘S’ and Press F4 for go back in Security Screen.
In Option filed enter ‘P’ and Press F4 for filling Details of Inspection.
Again in Inspection Details enter ‘A’ (Add) in Option and Press F4 then following
screen will appear:
Fill all the Inspection Details appropriately and Press F4 for accepting Inspection
Details.
In Enter Option put ‘S’ and Press F4 for go back in Security Screen.
Press F10 for commit.
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Note: The SRM activity is to be done after every account opening of Cash Credit, Loan
against FDR / Shares/ NSC/ LIC etc., Housing Loan, Two / Four Wheeler Loan or any other
loan against security.
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Account Opening – Loans
Go to Menu option and enter option OAAC. The following screen will appear:
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The above 1st Screen of General Details will appear then enter the details like mode of
operation, location code etc. Then Press F6 for next screen.
The above 2nd Screen of General Details will appear then enter the details like statement
frequency, interest credit a/c flag etc. The most important field in this screen is Interest
Rate Code. Please choose appropriate one. Press F6 for next screen.
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Next Int. Calc. Date Dr: Please select the appropriate value.
Then Press F6 and will come on 1st screen. Now Press F4 for accepting General Details.
In Option field enter ‘S’ for entering Scheme Details and Press F4. Then following screen
will appear:
In the above screen of Scheme Details fill the following fields as:
Enter Loan Amount: Sanctioned Amount
Loan Period: Enter total months in 1st Field
Enter Credit File No.
Holder In Operative A/C For Amount Due: ‘Y’ – Yes or ‘N’ – No
Repayment Method: If above field value is ‘Y’, so Put here ‘E’, else put ‘N’
Operative A/c No. above value is ‘Y’, so put appropriate SB, CA Account No.
Debt Acknowledgement Date: Enter the date of loan documents / revival letter, whichever
is latter
All other mandatory fields needs to be filled. Then Press F6 for next screen
Put appropriate information as per sanction letter and Press F4 for accepting Scheme
Details
In Option field enter ‘H’ for entering Sanction and DP (Drawing Power) Details and Press
F4. Then following screen will appear:
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In the above screen of Sanction Details fill the following fields as:
Sanction / Expiry / Document / Review Date
Sanction Level / Authority / Ref. No. and Security Description. Then Press F4. Following
Drawing Power Details screen will appear:
In the above screen of Drawing Power Details fill the following fields as:
Drawing Power Indicator: Enter ‘D’ Derived from Security in Case of CC Account
A/C Recalled: ‘N’ and then Press F4 for accepting DP details.
In Option field enter ‘I’ for entering Interest Details and Press F4. Then following screen
will appear:
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Accept above details with Pressing F4 after valid values being filled.
In Option field enter ‘V’ for entering MIS Details and Press F4. Then following screen
will appear:
In above screen of MIS select appropriate codes. After completion of the same Press
F4 for accepting MIS Details.
In Option field enter ‘E’ for entering Repayment Schedule Details and Press F4. Then
following screen will appear:
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In the above screen of Repayment Schedule Details fill the following fields as:
Flow ID is system generated as per selection of Scheme Code. Those are PRDEM
and EIDEM. Enter Nos. of Installments
Enter Principal Demand Date and then the Frequency.
Then enter Interest Demand Date and frequency.
Press F4 for accepting Repayment Schedule Details.
Now Press F10 for commit. The Account No. will be generated by system as below:
Function: V (Verify)
Input Generated A/c No. in Temporary A/c No. Field and Press F4
For visiting all screens of General Details Press F11 continuously
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Bank Guarantee
Bank Guarantee is an instrument issued by the Banks in which the Bank agrees to stand
against the non-performance of some action of a party. The quantum of guarantee is called
the ‘Guarantee amount’. The guarantee is issued upon receipt of a request from ‘applicant’
for some purpose/transaction in favor of a ‘Beneficiary’. The ‘issuing bank’ will pay the
guarantee amount to the ‘beneficiary’ of the guarantee upon receipt of the ‘claim’ from the
beneficiary. This results in ‘invocation’ of the Guarantee.
There will be further classification of guarantees, such as: Inland Bank Guarantee and Foreign
Bank Guarantee. Guarantees issued favoring Government and Others than Government
Authorities.
IMP: For Set-up Bank Guarantee (BG) the Set-up of LNM (Limit Node Maintenance) for
Bank Guarantee.
1st Step For Set-up of BG is Setting up of LNM i.e. Limit Node Maintenance.
Go to Menu option and enter option LNM. The following screen will appear:
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Go to Menu option and enter option GMM. The following screen will appear:
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Enter Beneficiary Type: ‘G’ for Government and ‘O’ for Others
Enter Beneficiary Name and Address. Enter City Code, State Code, Country Code
and PIN Code and Press F4 for accepting Beneficiary Details
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You will appear on 1st Screen of BG. In Option enter ‘C’ for Commission / Charges
Details and Press F4 then following Screen will appear.
You will appear on 1st Screen of BG. In Option enter ‘K’ for Margin Details and
Press F4 then following Screen will appear.
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In case of ‘L’ you have to enter Lien Account i.e. any Term Deposit account, which
has taken as Margin Money for BG.
In collected amount enter the figure, which you have taken as Margin Money
In case of ‘C’ you have to enter Operative / Transfer Account No. in the field
After completion Press F4 to accept
Curser will blink in Function field. Enter ‘A’ – Accept & Quit then Press F4
You will appear on 1st Screen of BG. Now Press F10 for Commit.
Bank Guarantee Number will be generated by System.
Any expired guarantee can be reversed. Reversal of guarantee will reverse the contingent
transactions already put through at the time of issue. The transactions are created as a
part of verification process.
Go to Menu option and enter option GMM. The following screen will appear:
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Step 1:
Step 2:
Once the record is marked for invoking, the user can invoke the guarantee. He has to use
function “N” of menu GMM. The user will be taken to the screen directly shown under
“invoke” sub option. The user has to indicate the operative account and also the loan
account. The loan account would be used for debiting the claim amount. The system uses
the loan account and creates the transaction as under
As part of invocation, system also reverses the contingent liability amount and reduces the
liability amount in the limit node.
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Step 1:
Inquire following contents from ACCBAL:
Go to the menu option ACCBAL and enter. The following screen will appear:
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Step 2:
Ensure some Other Inquiries as follows:
Step 3:
Modify the ATM / Debit Card Linkage:
Go to the menu option ACM and enter. The following screen will appear:
Step 4:
Verify the modification in ATM / Debit Card Linkage:
Go to the menu option ACM and enter. The Account Maintenance screen will
appear
Function: V (Verify) and enter Account No. and Press F4
In Option, enter ‘0’ (Zero) for modifying General Details. By pressing F6 go to the
next screen (2nd Screen). Verify details and Press F4 for accepting General Details.
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Step 5:
Destroy the Unused Cheque Books’ Leaves (If Cheque Book facility had
given to Customer):
Go to the menu option CHBM and enter. The following screen will appear:
Step 6:
Verify Destroying Unused Cheque Book Leaves
Step 7:
Calculate Account Closure Charges:
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Go to the menu option CACC and enter. The following screen will appear:
Step 8:
Verify Calculated Account Closure Charges:
Step 9:
Closing an Account:
Go to the menu option CAAC and enter. The following screen will appear:
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Step 10:
Verification of Closure of Account:
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Closure of TD Account
Go to the menu option CAAC and enter. The following screen will appear:
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After appearing above screen Press F4. Your curser will appear in Close Option.
Now Press F10 for commit.
The account stands closed here.
Now do the closure transaction through TM.
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Verify the entered Repayment Account No. as per given by customer and Press F4
accepting details.
Then Next Screen will appear.
After appearing above screen Press F4. Your curser will appear in Close Option.
Now Press F10 for commit.
The closure of account stands verified.
Now do the verification of closure transaction through TM.
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ANNEXURE
Following are the menu options for Version 7 (Only Changes are enlisted herewith)
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