SRU 1501

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D .M. CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAMINATION 1 9 &bJ :qfjo

JUNE 2000

PAPER I - BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100

Answer ALL questions

(2x30)

I. Discuss coronary microcirculation.

Describe the development of aortic arches.

Enumerate their developmental anomalies.
Mention the management options for their correction.

Give a brief account of :

a) Lp (a)

b) Homocysteine

c) Differential haemodynamics -
Cardiac tarnponade vs . constrictive pericarditis

d) Aortic valve resistance

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SRU 1781

D .M.CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAMINATION

NOVEMBER 2000 ysr;. ! t ik
P 5 ".Y . ,Grr,,

PAPER I - BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100

Answer ALL questions

Describe the normal development of conotruncal region.

Mention briefly the management options for conotruncal abnormalities. (30)

Enumerate the methods of assessing endothelial function.

Mention their clinical importance.

Give a brief account of :

a) Foetal circulation

b) Valsalva manoeuvre and its clinical utility

c) Myocardial bridging

d) Pulmonary arteriolar resistance

 SRU 2077

D.M. CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAMINATION

JUNE 2001
1 1 -&La*
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PAPER I - BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100

Answer ALL questions

I. Describe in detail the coronary microcirculation.

Discuss the various modulating factors influencing coronary blood flow. (30)

11. Describe the development of IVC.

Enumerate the IVC anomalies and indicate their clinical significance. (30)

111. Give a brief account of : (4x 10)

a) Histopathology in asymmetrical septa1 hypertrophy

b) Anomalies of coronary venous sinus

c) Cytokines

I! d) LDL cholesterol oxidation

 SRU 3036
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D .M. CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAMINATION
NOVEMBER 2002

PAPER I - BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100

Answer ALL questions

I. Describe the anatomy of conduction system of the heart and

its aberrations in relation to congenital heart diseases. (30)

11. Discuss the development of pulmonary veins and

its clinical implications in congenital anomalies. (30)

111. Give a brief account of :

a) Gene therapy in cardiovascular disease

b) Emerging coronary risk factors

c) Natriuretic peptides

d) Sarcoplasrnic reticulum
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I SRU 3410

D. M. CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAMINATION

JUNE 2003
r - 2 - JUN 2003
PAPER I - BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : '3 hours Maximum marks : 100

~ Answer ALL questions

I. Give a brief description of the development of conus, its resorption and

enumerate the anomalies as a' result of abnormal morphogenesis. (30)

11. What are normal endothelial functions?

What are the implications of abnormal function? (30)

111. Give a brief account of : (4x 10)

a) Vascular pathology in systemic hypertension

I
I b) Haemodynamic changes in normal pregnancy

c) Structure of a cardiac myofibril

d) Mention the cardiovascular changes that occur in neonates

and explain the consequences of their absence
 SRU 4236

D.M. CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAMINATION

JUNE 2004 C; GI r ~ r q r
L,3 CL-dU':;
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2804
PAPER I - BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100

Answer ALL questions

Mention the determinants of normal cardiac output.

Describe the different modalities of measurement of
cardiac output monitoring.

Describe the cellular calcium storage and release, in

relation to myocardial contractions and relaxations.

Give a brief account o f :

Embryogenesis of transpositions of great arteries

Mechanism of unstable plaque

AVNRT

Left SVC
 SRU 5135

D.M.CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAMINATION

JUNE 2005
' 1 JUli
L- 2005
PAPER I - BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100

Answer ALL questions

1. Discuss the development of atrio ventricular valves and

enumerate anomalies of ma1 development.
(30)

2. Describe the molecular defects in HOCM.

Enumerate the genetic defects and their clinical implications.
(30)

Give a brief account of : (4x 10)

3. Myocardial necrosis and apoptosis

4. Endothelin

5. Oral IIbIIIIa blockers

6. Nesiritide
 SRU 6 100

D.M. CARDIOLOGY DEGREE E-ATION, JUNE 2006

PAPER-I

BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100

Answer ALL questions

1. Describe the development of conotruncal region.

Discuss the anomalies of maldevelopment.

2. Discuss the pathophysiology of cardiogenic shock.

Briefly mention the relevant treatment.

Give a brief account of :

3. Isolated systolic hypertension

4. Coronary flow reserve

5. Pressure volume loop

6. Histopathology in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

 SRU 71 15

D.M. CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAMINATION, APRIL 2007

PAPER-I

BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100

Answer ALL questions

1. Describe the normal phases of diastolic filling of left ventricle and

its alteration in diseases.

(30)

2. Write in detail about excitation and contraction coupling in

normal heart function and the various abnormalities that may occur in diseases.

4. Histopathology of unstable plaque

5. Unroofed coronary sinus

6. h g h t ventricular dysplasia
 SRU 8321

D.M. CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAMINATION, APRIL 2008

PAPER-I

BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100

Answer ALL questions

Describe the determinants of cardiac output.

BriefIy describe the methods to quantitate cardiac output.

2. Discuss the neuro humoral components of chronic heart failure.

(30)

Give a brief account of: (4x10)

3. HistopathoIogy of hypertropic cardiomyopathy

4. CoIIaterals in coarctation of aorta

5. Endothelin

6. Second heart sound in increasing pulmonary vascular resistance

 SRU 9530

D.M. CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAIMINATION, APRIL 2009

PAPER-I

BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100

Answer ALL questions

Describe the development of inferior venacava and

enumerate the developmental anomalies.

2. Describe coronary microcirculation.

(30)

Give a brief account of:

1 3. Sarcolemma reticulum

4. Genesis of S wave

5. Delayed after depolarisation

6. Oxidative stress
 SRU 10784

D.M. CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAMINATION, APRIL 2010

PAPER-I

BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY '

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100

Answer ALL questions

1. Describe the development of the aortic arch and

discuss the various anomalies.

2. Discuss the haemodynamics in acute and chronic compensated

and chronic decompensated mitral regurgitation.

Give a brief account of:

3. Venous drainage of the heart

4. Pulsus bisferiense

5. Pseudo parasternal lift

6. Monophasic action potential

 SRU 16009

D.M. CARDIOLOGY DEGREE EXAMINATION, AUGUST 2014

PAPER-I

BASIC SCIENCES AS APPLIED TO CARDIOLOGY

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks: 100

• Answer ALL questions

1. Discuss the clinically relevant anatomy of the

coronary venous circulation in relation to intervention.
(30)

2. Give an account of the determinants of cardiac output.

Discuss the various modalities of its measurement.
(30)

Give a brief account of: (4x10)

3. Adenosine

4. Pathology in sick sinus syndrome

5. Importance of Koch triangle in radio frequency ablation (RFA)

6. Embryology of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection .