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Personal Pronoun
The pronouns for the third person are "kare (he)" or "kanojo (she)." Rather than using these words, it is preferred to use
the person's name or describe them as "ano hito (that person)." It is not necessary to include gender.
Additionally, "kare" or "kanojo" often means a boyfriend or a girlfriend. Here are the terms used in a sentence:
To make plurals, a suffix "~ tachi (~達)" is added like "watashi-tachi (we)" or "anata-tachi (you plural)".
The suffix "~ tachi" can be added to not only pronouns but to some other nouns referring to people. For example,
"kodomo-tachi (子供達)" means "children."
For the word "anata," the suffix "~ gata (~方)" is used sometimes to make it plural instead of using "~ tachi." "Anata-
gata (あなた方)" is more formal than "anata-tachi." The suffix "~ ra (~ら)" is also used for "kare," such as "karera (they)."
PERSONAL PRONOUNS POSSESSIVE DETERMINER POSSESSIVE PRONOUN
I My Mine
He His His
かれ かれの かれのもの
It Its Its
そ その そのもの
Nationality
わたしはイギリスしゅっしんです。 Porutogarujin
Watashi wa Igirisu shusshin desu Portuguese
I’m from England
フランスじん
わたしはえいこくじんです。 Furansujin
Watashi wa Eikokujin desu French
I’m English
ドイツじん
ブラジルじん Doitsujin
Burajirujin German
Brazilian
アメリカじん
オーストラリアじん Amerikajin
Ōsutorariajin American
Australian
べいこくじん
カナダじん Beikokujin
Kanadajin American
Canadian
イギリスじん
チリじん Igirisujin
Chirijin English
Chilean
えいこくじん
ちゅうごくじん Eikokujin
Chūgokujin English
Chinese
にほんじん
コロンビアじん Nihonjin
Koronbiajin Japanese
Colombian
にっぽんじん
ポルトガルじん Nipponjin
Japanese
あなた は どこ の しゅっしんです か?
アイルランドじん Anata wa doko no shusshindesu ka?
Airurandojin Where are you from?
Irish
Introducing yourself
1. (Company name) ni tsuite nani wo shitte imasu ka? (Company name について何を知っていますか/に
ついてなにをしっていますか).
“What does our company make? What kind of products are there?”
(Company name) ga dono youna seihin wo tsukutteiru ka, donna seihin ni tsukawareteiru ka gozonji desu ka?
(Company name) がどの様な製品を作っているか、どんな製品に使われているかご存知ですか/company
name がどのようなせいひんをつくっているか、どんなせいひんにつかわれているか ごぞんじですか).
“Regarding the position that you have applied for, what do you know about it?”
(今回お申し込みのポジションについて、どう理解していますか / こんかいおもうしこみのぽじしょん
について、どうりかいしていますか)
“Please tell us about why you applied,”
Personal questions
“What are your thoughts about your career? What kind of job do you want to have?”
“kongo no kyaria wo dou kangaete imasu ka? Kongo dono youna pojishon de, dou itta shigoto ga shitaidesu ka”
(今後のキャリアをどう考えていますか。今後どのようなポジションで、どういった仕事がしたいです
か/こんごのきゃりあをどうかんがえていますか。こんご どのような ぽじしょんで、どういったしご
とがしたいですか).