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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)

International Open Access Journal | www.ijtsrd.com

ISSN No: 2456 - 6470 | Conference Issue – ICDEBI-2018


ICDEBI
INTERNATIONAL CONCONFERENCE
FERENCE ON DIGITAL ECONOMY AND
ITS
TS IMPACT ON BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY
Organised By: V. P. Institute of Management Studies & Research, Sangli

E-Marketing
Marketing of Agricultural Products
Mr. Shantinath Mahaveer Bhosage M.COM, K
K-SET
Lecturer, PG Department of Commerce and Management
Kle Society’s Basavaprabhu Kore Arts, Science and
nd Commerce College, Chikodi

ABSTRACT
The internet has changed the world. In line with other Agricultural
ricultural products refer to crops, livestock and
sectors, retail business have taken up ee-marketing or livestock products including field crops, fruits,
internet marketing, expanding outreach to customers vegetables. Horticulture specialties, Cattle, sheep,
beyond their conventional shopping places. Farmers pigs, goats, horses, Donkeys, poultry, fur-bearing
fur
can use internet on many possible ways to ssell their animals,, milk, Eggs, aquaculture and furs. More than
products. Using internet as a way of selling one third of the world’s workers are employed in
agricultural products is changing marketing channels agriculture. After agriculture second only to the
in the agribusiness industry. service sector but over the past several years the
number of agricultural workers in developed countries
Now farmers will be able to sell their produce through have decreased significantly.
e-market
market platform i.e. the National Agriculture
Market (NAM) which was launched by our Prime E-marketing is referredred to those strategies and
Minister Narendra Modi. techniques which use online ways to reach target
customers. E-Marketing
Marketing is also known as Internet
Agricultural markets are characterized by poor Marketing, Web Marketing, Digital Marketing,
competitiveness, fragmentation, inefficiency, presence or Online Marketing. E-marketing
marketing is the process of
of executive middlemen and frequent price marketing a product or service using
usi the Internet. E-
manipulations. E-Marketing
Marketing of Agricultural Products marketing not only includes marketing on the Internet,
is an electronic trading portal for agricultural products but also includes marketing through e-mail
e and
through which many of the farmer’s problems will be wireless media. E-marketing
marketing of agricultural products
solved. This paper analysis the nature and importance means marketing of agricultural products through
of e-marketing of agricultural Products. online ways from agricultural producers
pro to any
business houses or ultimate consumers.
KEYWORDS: E-marketing,
marketing, Agriculture, Agricultural
products, Farmers, Internet and Technology. Agricultural producers are also trying to develop this
marketing channel even though there are many
INTRODUCTION barriers of selling agricultural products via the
Agriculture is the backbone of India. More than 60% Internet. Farmers may use the Internet to sell
of Indian workers are involved in Agriculture. agricultural products for consumers and also for
Agriculture refer to the cultivation of land and organizations. E-marketing
marketing is most useful to the
breeding of animals and plants to provide food, fi
fiber, farmers since the benefits are high and electronic
medicinal plants and other products to sustain and systems are ready to serve customers all over the
enhance life. Agriculture was the key development in world and open for 24 hours in a day. The cost
the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby incurring is also low.
farming of domesticated species created food
surpluses that enabled people to live in cities.

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Conference Issue: ICDEBI-2018 | Oct 2018 Page: 70
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470
2456 | IF: 4.101
Agriculture is the basement for any country for their to wikipedia, “A grocery store is a retail store that
continuous development and survival. So, agricultural primarily sells food”. While the food items online
development is the utmost priority now as role of grocery stores sell may differ per store, if you’re a
digital marketing is concerned, it tries to expand the farmer that probably grows agricultural products like
l
reach of the people associated with agriculture, it potatoes, poultry product (e.g chickens & turkeys),
helps in promoting right agri products
cts to its rightful aquatic animals (e.g fishery products), and a couple of
buyers by reaching out to new people across diverse other farm products. Big basket founded in 2011
locations. (online super market in india is one of the examples
for Online grocers. many online grocery stores
st would
Benefits of E-Marketing to Farmers be a good fit for you.
 Wide market:- Farmers can sell their products
worldwide. It covers large number of customers of 3. Social Media:
different states and different countries
es also. Recenlty Social Media is playing vital role in
 Open for 24 hours/continuous market market:- online marketing. The success of Facebook, Twitter,
market is opened for 24 houre in a day so, farmers Instagram, and many other social networks has helped
can sell their products at any time as and when many small business owners to reach large number of
they wish to sell. customers without leaving their computer
 Right person and Right price:: farmers have to screens. Social media marketing is growing stronger
place their products through online. If they get day by day, and is capable to either explode your
proper price for their products then only they have sales, or destroy it.
to sell their products to the right person.
 Less cost:: There is no middelemen so there is a 4. Personal Web Store:
less cost or sometimes free of cost. owning your own web store is the best online way to
 No waste of agricultural products
products; Sometimes sell your agricultural products as compared to selling
most of the agriculture products will be destroyed your agricultural products on social media, an online
because of non availability of customers on time. grocery store, and an online market place, because
Since online market is a continuous market there having personal web store enables you to closely
clo
is no problem of wastage of any products. control your farm products sales on your platform,
incase you get kicked off the rest.
5 Ways to Sell Agricultural Products Online
1. Online Market Place: 5. Online Food Delivery:
As there is a physical market place for agricultural By processing agricultural products to edible form,
products, there is also online market place for it. With they can be sold online via a food delivery service.
the proliferation of online market places, selling There are many restaurants that deliver food to
agricultural products online just got a lot easier. There customers when customers order food online. The
are many online market places in Indi India for farmers. food delivery is usually done via online food shopping
Some examples are Kisan market, Farmers online sites like Hello Food, Food Panda
anda, etc.
market etc. Listing your farm products on these
platforms is another way to get more re exposure, and Platforms for E-marketing
marketing of Agricultural
subsequently sales. products in India

The first thing to do if you want to sell your KisanMandi.com


agricultural products on an online market place is to It is the online Agricultual Market where you can Buy
read their terms & conditions. These would usually or Sell or Advertise fruits & vegetables, agri produce
contain their charges and general rules and or any agri machinery or Tools or Tractors etc. it will
regulations. You wouldn’t
n’t want to get kicked off the really fulfils our dream "Sabko Sahi Mol "."
online market place because you violated their terms
whether knowingly or unknowingly Kisanmandi Online Agri Market Private Limited
is incorporated/ registered as a Private Limited
2. Online Grocery Store: Company on 26-04-2016, is recognized as a startup
Online groceries stores are a good place to sell off by the Department of Industrial Policy and
some of your agricultural products. According Promotion, Govt. of India.

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Conference Issue: ICDEBI-2018 | Oct 2018 Page: 71
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470
2456 | IF: 4.101
It has three verticals as under: initiated by the
he Congress government in Karnataka,
Retail – B2C: Online Vegetable store in Main cities during UPA period and it had been a great success.
of India. NDA government has rolled it out nationally.

Online wholesale – B2B: it is a Online Portal here eNAM platform facilitates farmers to trade directly
farmers can submit their Agricultural Products for on their own through mobile app or through registered
Sale. commission agents.

Vendors (Channel Partners) – It is a Online Portal The eNAM is linked with 585 markets (APMCs)
( in
here Manufacturers or Big Distributors can sell Agri 16 states and 2 union territory. 45 lakh farmers got
Machinery and products, Packing and food storage membership in 15 states. This market is facilitating
Materials to the Farmers. traders and exporters in acquiring quality produce in
bulk, at one place and it will ensure transparent
trans
Also, Kisanmandi.com will be catering to almost all financial transactions.
the needs of the agriculture fraternity where they will
find all commodities/ items ranging from Tractors. The Government plans to connect over
Diesel Engines, Pump Sets, Agro Farm Implements, 22,000 GrAMs,, local farmers markets, with the
Cattle
tle feed, seeds, Grain storage bins, Water Tankers, platform.
Wheel Barrows, Trolleys, Tree Guards and Gardening
tools etc. Agricultural Marketing Information Network
(AGMARKNET) It was
National Agriculture Market or eNAM launched by the Union Ministry of Agriculture in
It is one of the good online trading platforms for March 2000. The Directorate of Marketing and
agricultural commodities in India. This market helps Inspection (DMI), under the Ministry, links around
farmers, traders and buyers for online trading in 7,000 agricultural wholesale markets in India with the
commodities. This market helps to discover better State Agricultural Marketing Boards and Directorates
price for the products and smooth marketing of forr effective information exchange. This e-governance
e
agricultural products. The market transactions stood at portal AGMARKNET, implemented by National
36,200 crores by January 2018, mostly intra
intra-market. Informatics Centre (NIC), facilitates generation and
More than 90 commodities including staple food transmission of prices, commodity arrival information
grains, vegetables and fruits are currently listed in its from agricultural produce markets, and web-based
web
list of commodities available for trade. The eNAM dissemination
ination to producers, consumers, traders, and
markets are proving their graetness as it is witnessed policy makers transparently and quickly.
with some aspects like the crops are weighed
immediately
mmediately and the stock is lifted on the same day The AGMARKNET website
and the payments are cleared online. In February (http://www.agmarknet.nic.in)) is a G2C e-governance
e
2018, some attractive features like MIS portal that caters to the needs of various stakeholders
dashboard, BHIM and other mobile payments, such as farmers, industrialists, policy
polic makers and
enhanced features on the mobile app such as gate academic institutions by providing agricultural
entry and payment throughh mobile phones and marketing related information from a single window.
farmers database is helping adoption even more. The
present trading is done mostly for intra--market, but in Challenges for E-marketing
marketing of agricultural
phases, it will be rolled out to trade in inter
inter-market, products
inter-state,
state, creating a unified national market for 1. Lack of knowledge of Electronic medias
agricultural commodities. Majority of the farmers do not have computer
knowledge
edge and unable to operate Android mobiles so
It was launched by Ministry of
may difficult them to go with e-marketing
e of
Agriculture, Government of India.. The electronic
agricultural products.
market pilot across India was launched on 14 April
2016 by Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi
Modi. The
2. Worldwide competition
Portal is managed by Small Farmers’ Agribusiness
There are many number of sellers from different
Consortium (SFAC) with technology provider,
geographical areas of different countries. So it is
NFCL’s iKisan division. A similar project was

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Conference Issue: ICDEBI-2018 | Oct 2018 Page: 72
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470
2456 | IF: 4.101
difficult to expect sell of our products with right price References
and right time. 1. Mohammad Sadegh Allahyari ‘Adoption‘ of
Agricultural E-marketing’
marketing’ journal of international
3. No security: food and agribusiness marketing,
marketing volume 27,
Sometimes farmers may enter fake websites or fake 2017.
online portals. This will be wastage of time and
2. Yiwu zeng, Fu jia , Li wan and Hongdong guo ‘
products. E-commerce in agri-food
food sector’ International
food and agribusiness management review,
4. Cannot fully depend on E-marketing
marketing. volume 20, 2017
Because still many number of customers
tomers prefer to
purchase the products physically. So it is necessary to 3. AG Abhishek, M Bharathwaj, L bhagyalakshmi
depends on offline market also. ‘Agricultural marketing using web and mobile
based technologies, 2016.
Conclusion 4. Habbib Ullah khan ‘The development of internet
Traditional marketing for agriculture products marketing in the development of agricultural
suffering from many drawbacks. Introduction of E E- industry’ journal of internet commerce March,
Platform for agricultural products is he
helpful from the 2015.
point of farmers as well as governments. In this
process every citizen of the country should support to 5. E- Marketing of agricultural products in korea-
korea
the farmers. Development of nation depends upon Apo news, 2010.
development of farmers because farmer is the 6. www.wikipedia.org
backbone of the country. By giving online ma marketing
education to farmers, farmers will get marketing 7. www.enam.gov.in
opportunity to their products that will contribute lot to
the development of the nation.

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Conference Issue: ICDEBI-2018 | Oct 2018 Page: 73

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