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-850-

GENERALDIRECTIONSFOR MECHANICS

Thls manual has been complled for the use of the technical
personnel that takes care of the after-sales and repair
service for our ELNA sewing machines. It is nalnly intended
to be of
practlcal and useful heIP

to the ELNA mechanLc ln his dally work.

The perfect maintenance of our ELNA sewing machines requires


a general baslc tralnlng as a mechanic. We are today repre-
sented in more than 100 countries, where well-trained chlef
nechanlcs and nechanlcs are available, wtro can be consldered
experts ln repairlng our nachlnes. A basic tralnlng of new
mechanics can thus be glven under very favourable conditlons.

We have therefore refrained fron publishing complete in-


structions for assenbling our different modelsrbut have pre-
ferred only to work out

T h ey co n ta l n a L l e ssentlal detalls, however , concer ning as -


sembllng and regulatlng our varlous types of machinesr but -
do not ellninat! tfre need for a general basic knowLedge and
an lntroductory trainlng by a chlef mechanic. The ELNA tool
klt and the spare parts catalogue are the nechanicst mosb
important equipment.
-thl All the sPare parts are faithful-ly re-
prbduced tn catalogue, 1n their exact posltlon and with
thelr deslgn numbers.

We have taken care to lllustrate the lnstrrrctions for maln-


t e n an ce a s co n p l e te l y as possible. AlL the par ts ar e- show n
as they have t,o be Uuift lnto the nachl,ne. The text I's as
short as possibl-e. Wc have conflned ourselves to mentloning
in a logital sequence how the sPare parts for ELNA sewlng
nachinei are to be assembled and more detalled infornation
is only glven for detalls that do not strike the ey9. To
d i s n a n tl 6 ttre n a ch i n es, sinply pr oceed in the opposlte' sens e.
Certaln repalrsr otr which the perfect_ functLoning of the
naehlne p"rttcuiarly depends, are deal-t with separately at
the end of the lnstructions for each model.
- 851

"' e
r"d

Ue recommend that you follow the prescribed sequence when


assembling the nachine. This nakes it possible for you to
assemble or disrnantle all the parts in the easiest way and
in a minimum of tine. This is particularl-y important

when renoving onlv a linited number gf parts

for repair purposes. The dlfferent parts are loglcally


grouped, according to their purPose and aim. If not more
Fart,i than absoluiely necessary are remcved, time is saved
and repair costs lowered.

When assembling and regUlating the ELNA sewing_nachines, it


is indispensabLe for you to be in possession of the appro-
priate tools and necessary gauges.
- 8 5 2 -

Sp e ci a l H i n ts

Every mechanic must be in a position, after a quick examina-


t i o n o f th e ma ch i n e , to say with cer balnty, whether the m a-
chine is working properly or, if necessary, what repair is
n e e d e d . T h e w a y h o w to pr oceed is explained in detail ln our
m a n u a l n l n tro d u cti o n to M inor Repair sn.

0ften a mechanic is asked to call on customers and finds


that the ELNA is working perfectly and that the complaint is
only due to non-observation of a certain passage of the in-
s t r u cti o n b o o kl e t. T h er efor e, if the defect is not obvious ,
the customer should be asked to operate the nachine and then
watch, to see

- w he th e r a co rre ct n eedle ( system and sizel is used and


w h e th e r i t i s p ro p e rly inser ted,
- w he th e r th e u p p e r a nd lower thr eads ar e cor r ectly chosen
a n d th re a d e d ,
- w he th e r th e d i ffe re n t adjustm ents have been made pr oper ly ,
- w he th e r th e th re a d tensions ar e set at the cor r ect values .
853 -

By proceeding in this manner, it is in rnost cases possibLe


t b i i n d o u t w h e th e r the customer ts com plaint was justified
or not. Every nechanic must know that it is often of S€-
rious Consequence, if a customer has to send her machine
i n f or re p a fr. If-th l 3 should happen r epeatedly, the ELNA IS
reputation will surely suffer. Difficulties that are due to
a customerts insufficient knowledge should therefore Senre
to instruct her further and better. In cases of genuine Coil-
plaints, it goes without saying that they have to be renedied

Before taking any work in hand, make sure that the work bench
is absolutelf ctean so that no dust or filings get into the
machine and provoke disorders in the course of assembly.

T h e p a rts o f th e ma chine, especially those which ar e paint ed,


chromiun-pLated or nickel-plated, must under all circun-
s t a nce s b e h a n d l e d ve ry car efully.

The parts have to be assembled in such a manner, that the


e n t i i e me ch a n i sm tu rn s as fr eely as its functlon r equir es.
T h e r e fo re , a fte r fi tti n g ever y moving par t, check - to see
whether ii turns freely. If hard spots are noticedr You must
find out what they are due to, without, exception. They are
t h e n to b e re me d i e d .

Greasing the Machine

F o r l u b ri ca ti n g th e machine Multifak No.2 gr ease ( Cl]!ex 0i 1


' IBRB" I
C o . ) i s u se d .. If Mu l ti fak No. 2 is not available,
g r e ase (V a cu u m Oi l C onpany) will also be suitable.

0iling the Machine

T o oi l th e ma ch i n e , 'fAr ctic 0i1 Light' r , supplied by the


Va c u u m 0 i 1 C o ., sh o u l d be used. If it is not available, th e
f o l l o w i n g o th e r b ra n d s can be used:

1 . S/V -,l tfrfte0 i 1 3 0 9 ; supplier s: Vacuum 0i1 Co.


2 . C a l t e x H o m eL u b r i c a n t l s u p p l i e r s : C a l t e x 0 i 1 C o '
3. Capella 0i1 AA; suppliersl Caltex 0i1 Co.
4. Sphinxoline; suppliers: M.L. Paris
854 -

Se l f - l u b ri ca ti n g b e a ri ngs m ust not com e into contact with


k e r o se n e o r a n y o th e r deter gents but only with oil. Be par-
t i c u l a rl y ca re fu l w h e n cleanlng with ker osene. Befor e as-
sembling the mgchine, bhe bearin.qs should be soaked in oil
again. (Exception: the bobbin winder - it must never be
oiled ) .

With the exception of the thumb serew No. 71ItI37 (for the
f i x a t io n o f th e fo o t ) of the cloth pr esser bar and the
t h r e a d e d h o l e s o n th e cover of the fr ee ar m and the base
plate of the flat bed models (for the fixation of special
accessories) which have English threads, the metric svsten
i s u se d fo r a l l th e sc r ews and thr eaded hoLes.

Se w in g S a mp l e s a fte r a R,epair Job

Be f o re g i vi n g th e ma chine b a c k t o a c u s t o m e r , e v e r y m e c h a n i c
shouLd make sure that the machine is in perfect running
o r d e r . 0 n 1 y a fte r a sa mple h a s b e e n s e w n t o y o u r f u l l s a t i s -
faction with the repaired machine, is it to be considered
a s p r o p e rl y re p a i re d , The following samples shoulci be sewn:

a. 0n all l,lodels:

1 . T h re a d th e n a ch i ne with dar nlns thr ead and dar n a hol ,e


o n o rd i n ;rry n a te rial.
2 . S e w a fe w stra i g ht seam s for war ds and backwar ds with
ordinary sewing thread.
3. Try the particuLar job the customer complained about.
4. Check the bobbin winder.

b, 0n Zie Zae Machines:

5. Sew a satin stlteh at widths ttztt and rr4rr.

6. Make a buttonhole.

c . O n S u p e rma ti c U l a ch ines:

7 . T u rki sh H e msti tch with Elna- disc 10L at widths ttztl


and rt4tr on single and double materia].
8. Sew pattern No. 107.
9 . Ma ke a b u tto n h o l e with the buttonhole disc, pr ovided
th e ma ch i n e i s e quipped with it, other wise with Elna-
disc 03.
855

d. On Autonatic Machines:

10. Sew a scallop stitch (Elna-disc 05) at widths nztl


and tt44.

1 1 . Ma ke a b u tto n h ole with Elna- disc 03.

Important !

D u e to th e fa ct th a t we ar e continuously impr oving our EL N A


s e wi n g ma ch i n e s, ce rtain alter ations ar e bound to occur fr om
t i m e to ti me . T h e y a re br ought to our sales or ganizationsr
a t b en ti .o n i n o u r " T e chnical Infor r nation Bulletinst' ; which ar e
p u b l i sh e d p e ri o d i ca l l y. PLease always m ake a note of these
alterations.

Ev e ry me ch a n i c i s to a gr eat extent and decisively r espons i bl e


for a good customer service. Let us not forget that the ELNATS
g o o d n a me d e p e n d s fi rst and for em ost on a

Perfect Customer Service.

W e mu st th e re fo re e n d eavour to execute the jobs we ar e en -


trusted with very exactly and conscienciously. A iob that
is well done also gives us greater satisfaction. The instruc-
tions that follow are intended to help y o u t o r e a ch this ob-
jective.
trLNA

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TA/ARO S.A. GtrNtrVA


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860 -

GENERAT
EXPIANAIIONS

Below you rill find a few indications that deal with the nain-
tenance of, the repairs to and changing the voltage of the
various motors i

1. TAVAROmotors nos 500t890 and 500f958 wlth adjustable rheostat:


These rere used, starting wlth nachlne number L83t540, for our
flrst EINA and are divlded lnto groups that have been glven
Roman numerals I to VII.

Since the notors no. 500t89O are equlpped with batl- bearings,
their armature cannot be replaced. The anratures for the no-
tors no. 500f958, however, have self-lubricating bearings and
are lnterchangeable.

2. TAVAROmotors no. 500t970 with adjustable rheostat : These


motors were used on our flrst ELNA, beginntng with nachine
nr.mber 338tO00, and are dtvlded lnto groups A to E. The arna-
tures for these motors are easi.ly Lnterchangeable, as they
also have self-lubrlcatlng bearings.

3. TAVAROmotors for our L952, 1958 and 1959 nodels, wLth free
arm or flat bed, nanely i

i. Transforna ZLg Zag Super:matLc (lgSZ


(Plana) (Plana Ztg Zag) (Plana Supermatic ) nodels )

b. ELNA ELNA ZLg Zag ELNA Autonatl.c (lgSA and 1959


nodels )

For the standard voltages fron 110 to 250 volts, these motors
can be used both wlth alternating as well as direct current.
They are divided into five groups A to E. For the Group C
motors, however, the upper voltage linit of 160 volts is only
valid for alternating cument , 42 cycles.

The electrical part of the motors for our 1952 models and for
our 1958 and 1959 models Ls ldentlcal. These motors nerely
differ ln respect of the notor support and the posltion of
the condenser.

The notors for our flat bed models have no resl.stance and no
contactor, slnce these parts are Located in the foot control.

For our free arr models with knee controlr w€ moreover supply
special motors for the voltages 32, 24 and 20 volts, whleh
are designated by the groups F, G and H, respectively,

fn order to be able to dlstinguleh the motors, the Lnsulatlon


for the short lead to the inductor colls has been given dtf-
ferent colours (see tables belor). The respectlve armatures
c a n e a si l y b e re p l a ce d.
861

MAINTENA}ICE

When cleaning or otherryise attending to a machine, the notor


should also be checked as follows i

A. Brushes

Check the wear of the carbon brushes and, if necessaryr r€-


plaee thera. Make sure that the brush springs are not out of
shape. 0n the first EINA, excessive lubrication nay cause the
oil to run along the light wlre into the motor. In such cases
lt is recommendedto hold the carbon brushes over a flane, in
order to bura the oil.

B. Conmutator

In order to avold excessive w€ar of the brushes, the surface


of the conmutator must be very smooth. If the comnutator should
be a bit norn, Lt must be pollshed with a special rArkansasn
s t o n e . N e ve r u se e me ry-cloth for thls.

For cleaning the conmutators, nServisoLn must be used. Slnply


dampen the felt at the end of the cleaning stlck with lt and
then press the felt sllghtly against the commutator wlth the
motor runnLng. l{Lth the piece of leather fastened to the other
end of the cleaning stick the nServisol-fi1m" ls then dried
and the commutator pollshed.

It uray sometl,mes oecur, in a few rare i-nstances, that the com-


m u t a t o r o f a mo to r 5 O0 t890 or 5001958 ts gr ey ( not ner ely
dirty). It is then not enough to clean lt with nservlsoln. In
such cases only, the glass flbre brush raay be used for clean-
ing the commutator, followed by the above rServlsolrf cleanlng.

C. Self-Lubrlcatlng Bearings

The bearlng felts of the self-lubrlcating bearlngs are to be


noistened with a few drops of o11.

REPAIRS

Motor defects are nost frequently to be attrlbuted to danage to


the amature or inductor coils. Thege consist of a prescrlbed
number of loops of a very fine wlre, Lnsulated wlth a thLn layer
of enamel. If, for any reason whatsoever, an overload of electrlc
862 -

current passes through the coils, the wire becomes overheated


and the enamel layer cracks. The wire loops then come lnto con-
tact with each other, thus producing short-circuits, whi.ch may
considerably modlfy the resistance of the coils. This may even
result in the wire meLting, whereby the current is interrupted.
A short-circuit can also be caused by defective insulatlng na-
terlal.

A. Checking the Motor ln the Machine

If the machine no longer attains the prescribed number of


r ^ . p . o .s i t i s o fte n p ossible to deter r lne a defectlve motor
by holding the flynheel back by hand. If you feel that the
motor is dead at certain positions, when one or two positions
of the contactor are in play, the defect is generally to be
attributed to a short-circulted or interrupted armaturer Pro-
vided, of course, that no fault has been found in the nechani-
cal part of the machine beforehand.

B. Checking the Motor wlth the Test Lanp

T h e te st l a n p d e scri b e d in the TIB no. 11 will enable you to


detertine interruptions in the coils of the motor or any short-
circuits with the nass of the motor. This test is to be car-
ried out as follows i

I. W i th Mo to r F i tte d

Check between points A and K of the notor (see drawing


p a g e 8 6 5 ), b u t i n doing so, make sur e that all the blad es
of the contactor are connected with the knee lever. If the
bu l b o f th e te st l a np does not light up, the electr ic
circuit of the motor has been internrpted at a certain
point that still has to be determined. For thls purPose
the motor casing of the first ELNA or the motors of our
1952, 1 9 5 8 a n d 1 9 5 9 nodels m ust be r em oved fr on the mac hi ne.

2. With Motor Rernoved

rr. Place one contact pln at point A and touch the points B,
C , D e tc., i n tur n, with the other contact Pln, unti l
the buLb no longer lights up. The interruptlon wtII be
found between the last point where the bulb lights up
and the f irst point where it rernains out.

b. Check for a possible short-circult with the mass. For


thls purpose one contact Pin is to be placed on the
iron part of the armature (M) and the other contact
pin at polnts A, B, C etc. During this test the buJ-b
853 -

should not llght up. If tt does, the rnotor ls short-


circuLted with the mass, L.e. a wire wtth defective
ingulatlon has come ln contact with the netaL part of
the motor. By rerao?ing the carbon brushes, it ls then
posslb]-e, uslng the test lanp, to find out whether the
short-cLrcuit Ls ln the arnature or the inductor-

C. Control of the Inductor CoiLs by Means of the Ohnneter

If lt shonld not have been posslble to deternl.ne an lnter-


ruptlon or short-clrcuit wlth the nass on a defectl,ve motor
by using the test lanP, the armature and the inductor cotls
are to be checked bv meatls of tlre- lhulqeter..

l. Arnature
a. Mark one of the seetors of the conmutator, and starttng
at thls point neasure the ohmic resistance between every
two conseeutive contact plates. The resistances observed
shouLd correspond to the fol-lowing tables.
b. If the reeLstances thus measured are normal, measure the
resistance of the entire armature between the brushes by
touchJ.ng the brush carriers with the contact pins, turn- _
lng the arnatures slowly by hand. The deviations measured
should not exceed L5 % of the normal reeistance'

2 . @
Measure the ohmle resistance of the inductor coils between
the two leads, The values measured correspond to the lndt-
cations contained in our tables.

If, when testing the arnrature as described under "8t, or when


ch6cking the inductor coils, it is found that one or rnore of
the resistances measured are niI, or are considerably below
the fJ.gures given in our tables, this means that the coil or
the respective coils are short-circulted. If the resistance
neasured is considerably htgher, the respective eoll or colls
are ruptured

D . Intermittent Break-Downs and Irregular Speeds

It may occur that the speed of a motor varles after it has


been in use for some tine. It may also change abruptly for
no apparent reason. This can be caused by a temporary short-
circult in one of the inductor coils or in the armaturer Pfo-
vlded no cause for thls can be found in the mechanlcal part.
Such short-circuits are Yery hard to find out with the Ohn-
meter. In these rare instances, it is best to look for the
cause of the defect by flrst changing the armature; tf thls
does not help, the inductor coils nust be changed one after
the other.
864 -

CHANGINGTHE VOITAGE

The followlng tables may be consulted for changing the


voltage. They show which Parts have to be exchanged. The
ar:matures can be used for various motor grouPs (examPle i
armature no. 722t10L for our 1952, l-958 and 1959 nodels
c a n b e u se d fo r g ro ups A and B) . This also holds good for
the rheostat, whl,ch ln the two above-mentioned cases has
a resl.stance of 126 and is marked ln yellor. In such
cases it is only necessary to replace the inductor coils
or the conplete inductor for changlng the voltage.

TESTING THE MOTORS

For testtng the motor of a first ELNA, the motor pLnlon


should be replaced by a turblne L2f002. To test a motor
f o r o u r 1 9 5 2 , 1 9 5 8 and 1959 modeLs, a tur bine 121023
should be fltted in place of the frictlon wheel.

After the notor being tested has been allowed to run for
flve minutes at the nonlnal voltage of its group' lt should
attain at least the foLlowtns speed :

TAVAROmotors 5OOt890 )
500 r 958 ) 6000 r.p.B.
500 ' 9?0 )

TAVAROmotors )
fo r n o d e l s 1952, 1958 ) 6500 f.p.o.
and 1959 )
-865-

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trLNA

tr3

NtrCHANICAL
I.]ANDBOOK

s-z-T-EL-tr2-trA

T$$'tAFlO S.A. GtrNE\A


( O N TE N T '

INTRODUCTION 90t
q,
trFl DIS0RDERS Electrlcal-Ueobanioal'Sewlng-Sautty cuplresston 903
d o
A
€ L
$F I { ,s REPIACB{ENT0f: Rotary book plnton 907
d +l

e& Drtvlng belt 908

Cbeck EDrtlg 909

lfhreail tnke-uD lever 910

Stltob wtdlth lmob S 91I

Stltch widttb loob Z 9le

Stltch wtdtb knob AZ 913

CONVERSIONI Sransforma - Superuatlc 914

Zte T,aB- Supematlc 917

REPAIR OF MOTOR 92L

CONNECTIONS 923
ADJUSI!{ENTS: SsedLo Elosratrso S-Z-B NeeclLe bar swtug S-Z-AA
950
1-4 Centerlng S-Z Center!.ng T-8L
Tlntug Selght of nEed1e bar
5- I 95I
Orlent. of'nee0Le bar Release can 8-Z-T

9-12 Ouard rtug atop $-Z-t Ouard rlng eecap. S-Z-T


952
Feerl ctog Presser bar orlentatlon
Stltcb Leueth S Stltcb lelgth ?,-BL-EZ
L3-L5 953
Stltoh lengtb T Stltoh length EA

l?-20 BLna-dlgo &rite S-Z-EA Autonatlo oLotb fsetl s 954


ButtonhoLe d16a S Bobbln wlnrltng S-Z-T
upper - lwcr
2L-24 IE!{SIOIS:
normal andl unlversal,
955

25-28 Seed gear 956

Neeille oLear. EL-EZ-8,A, Cm gear EZ


29-32 l{eeille bar awlng SZ Centortng EZ-EA
957

33 Stttch wldlth EZ 958


o

C'r
F{
S - Supernatlo EL . ELI.IA.
'v tsr
d 7,-ZLgW EZ - ELI'IA Ztg ?.p.g
, T - Trangfo:ma EA, - SLI{A Autonatla
Fi
90r

INTRODUCTION

Thi.s chapter is intendetl as a rnmory-ald for the technical staff.

Nevertheless, rve can but recomrnend to all who bave to d.o wlth these questlons:.

1S STOP AT{D THINX I'IRST AND TO ACT AflUjRiiiANDSI

?ho oppostte onl-y very seldom leads to good rasults.

In otber words, one ehoultt always try to IO0AIIZE tbe clefect, keeplng in nind
that very often i.t ls the custorer who is to bl.ane for lt, or even the
tnstructress.

It is ln fact useless to rrrepairrr the macbine, 1f tbe cugtoner perslsts ln


using lt the wrong way. In tnany cases, lt ls preferable to ask the customer to
slt down at hor rnacblne and to ehory her a better way of uslng it. This avolds
unpleasant caLl-backs.

As a general ru1e, no machino sbould be brougbt to tlre work'shop before an


lnstrustress or even a saLesmau has l-ocallzed the tiefect. Thls enables th6
speclalist to lntervene efflclently.

OnIy tn qulte exceptionaL cases, is tbe macbine tlismantled completely such


es for: repaintlng the casings, cleantng a machlne gurmredup by the use of
ar: inadequate ol1, etc..

As a rule, repairs wilL be of a rather local nature, l'e. Elnagrapb,


nrechanism of needle bar and threatl take-up lever or rotarlr hook, on tbe other
iiiurd, motor anti sewing llght or also cLoth feetl and thread tensions.

"l.e a consequence, tt ls ln such cases often only necessa{f to dtsmantle


partially, whlch geuerally anounts almost to nothlng, lf one knows liow to
tackle the problem ptop@rLy. The purpose of thts guido ls preclsely to explain

tbis ln a general way.

0n the other band, pS.ease r'*n;$:;:'[er that the seguei]ce of assembly corresponds
in prlnciple, to the roverse dlsmaatling eequence'
902

*be dlsnantllrg operatlons are numbered wlth J.l'ght flguraa and thoEe for
reassenbLlng wtt* dart flgures.

For atlJustnents whlch refer to the varlous models of our rnachlnes, the
follanlng abbrevlations havo been used:

S = Superrnatlc
7' = Z'tg Z'ag
T E Transforrna
EL 3 ELI'IA
Un = ELI'IA Ztg Zag
EA * ELIIL!Automatlo

Practlcal erperlence llits shr,;'rnthat lt is preferable to check g$! adjustments


of the machlne after a repalr, instead of conflning oneseLf to those, whj'clt
one conslders to be nec*ssle.rY.

One never hows !

The followlng exarnples a:ro not lntroduced, to replace the portion of the
instructlon book entltLerl rt&iinor Dlsorders and Remedlpgtt,but rather to
complement lt.

0ctober 1959 Prlntetl ln


Swltzerland
E L I I I , I I N A T I O ! $ O F M I N O R D I S ON D 3 R.S

MACHINESLOW CEEC&I
tt
# H supplJ
d 6 tenelon of maohlue andl oloctrlclty
:5tr
*: {D CoasEutator and oarbol bmsbs
. : N
g+t

k t
Free nrnnlug
:{O
01l1ng. Bad o1I
Hard polnts
SreLltng of olil nylo! g€aro
Rotary hook - cleanltnegg
Contactor - contaot oa aLl bLadcs
DrlvLng b€It too tlgbt
Sltpplrg of frtotlon Yhso1

MACHINETOO FAST CffiCK:


Teuel.on of, naohlnc anil
electrlcltY suPPlY
Contaator: illscounsot lagt
or (one befors lagt) blade bY
ro
CN
A chanelnA posltton of Ph1111BS
Fr gcrew on contact lever
o
I
o
+t
I
o

I,IACHINESTARTST0 RIIH CIIECK:


TOO LATE AND VEAT FAST Rheostat, by testlng the mtor wlth tbe
bobbln nlnder ln aetlon
FosslbLe bard Polnt
Sllppage of the oouPllng
'Wbeu sewlng hsavy or gtl'ff naterlal, lt ls
more lmportant than eren to sta$ tbo
naoblne nltb the threail take-up tleaoeadlng

HOTORRUNS IRREGULARTY CTIECK:


the notor only starts to nrn ln certaln
'angular
Posltlons:
Tb a::nature ls ProbablY sborted
e
f|
k Hard polnt tn the Slnagrapb: (aiUuet play
& of El.nagrapb plnlon)
E Whethsr ooupllng s}lPs
rr@
E L I M I N A T I O N O F U I N O R D I S O R D E ' RS

!{OTORDOESNOTRI'I{ CffiCK:
it
JIH FI
lffhether the curr"etrt roaches the naoblne
€ t oord anil conneetlons
Eleotrlc
tn asr
dtl l{betber the eerrlng }lght frrnstlons
,&fi llotor alone
Motor oonneotlons
Carbon brusbee aad connrtator
Posslble ahortlng of lnductor or armture

SSI'JI}IGLIGHT DOES NOT CIIEOK:


FUNCTION Whetbr current rgaobos nachtne
Srltch
Connecttons
Bulb
Contaots

MACHINENOISY CHECK:
s
or Xalstenance - otlhg
d
fr RotarJr hook
Io
{t Iooallze nolse ln orcler to ellnlnate Lt ' 1n
t rnost casee by reduclng alealanoes

!{ACHINE BTOCKEDOR CESCK:


T{ARDPOINT Rotary hook
Sorelgn bodles ln tb naohlne
AdJustmnt of, playe

THREADBREAKAgE CIIECK:
Throadlng
Needle
Tenglons
Rotery book
3 Upper and lower threade (tbreati paeeagoe )
k
'r'
Cholce anct qualltY of threads
E Faulty compensatlng sPrlng
Ifee(Ue plate - darnlng Plato
E I I I { I I A T I O N O F M I N O R ' D I S O R D g B S

TRREGOLAR STITCHINC CHECK:


C 6E I,EFT OUTSTITCHES Berrlou ilevlces (dfr*y)
rl
FI
,uk not pushed up
Needle (taAty placeil,
ss
Ft9 ooupletely, bcut)
r{ +l
f,s Needle olamP
lfeedle olearance
Eelgbt'of needle bar

CLOTHFEED
DEFECTIVE C}IECK:
liloedle plato (wrongl-y placed)
Ilelght of feed dog
Feeil dog (dlrty)
In oaeo of ctrcuLar cloth feed, aheok
whsther the llfber blade le not ellghtty
twleted
In exceptlonal oases, lt is poeslble that
exaggerateil thread tenslons eause a
defestlve cloth f,sed
VERY FINE MATERTATS ?ry to clecenter the needle to the left or
s
Ctr
to th€ rlght
Fl
BISC
BTNTONHOLE Bent neeclle
t
!
I
I I{EEDLEBREAKAGE CIIECK:
&r when sewing forsards Baclly set tensions
Customer pulls tbe work
Knotted tbread
Thr'eadl caugbt ln tbe hook
Lower tenglon badlY tbreaded
Upper guard rlng dlsPlacod
Neetlle trvlgted whlle puUlng up tho tbread
b . shen sewing backvrards Stltch too loug (a seam flnlshed off wltb
abort gtltcheg holds better)
Speed batlly adlaPtetl
Reverslng of olotb feed rrblle tb naabine
ls runnlng
C. whlle darnlng Work 1g rcvoil too abruPtlY
s Teuglons too strong
t{
\!-
. r l

8, d . durtng enbroldery Bad!.y oontrolLed noveuent of tbe boop


o
Ei Autonatlc oloth feeil
Faatenlng of the ELna-dtEo t95
E L T I I { I N . . IA OT N O F M I N O R D I S O R D E R S

FAULTYSUPPRESSION CITECK:
d
ctr
v { g B. Ba dl o Tfbether no other donsstlc appllance is at
?+ fault
4 h
3 S
Fl€ Condenser
;l .rl
|{l
A O ,lave lengths used
Coatacts
SeIf on connections
Comrutator
b . T e l e vi sl o n Dlstortton of the Ploture
Sound.
Ftttlne of self
0arbon bnrshes - cormnrtator

cn
ro
or
?1
l{
po
o
+t
t,
o

e
F{
?a
\ 6
A
o
ct
R T P L A C B I I t r T O I N O T A R Y B O O T P I T I O T
DIBI|[TI,INO aeqlY

I
5E 7t
< t h
E S
C P
t{
k '
tua
rl
fhcn flrtt 1rlaotlg
at rtgbt,
2
t* rltgEt
Brcaeurc to
tc
o _ / h
t t^ A )=-actloa
Support feeil ilog of
rlth gcrer-ilrive- '-" l:i\
I F(D-
I
to unaerer 6Eg
\*/ Icu
eprlag

5
- a
Incert book J
l\ra poht 8o
that lt ls Juat
bcblDd g.ugc
F
GD
4 Icah hook and
lodtgc eultd
E
or
Gauge rlng tcaf
A llrool

I
h
o
o
+'
g
( 60?t BoI)
? Reflt rashcr(s)
and ecrcr
IIIDfo: IDJUAD-
o ENI 5

4.
.l
Holil SCBEI dth
acrer-ilrlvcr to
tlgbtcn
ADiltgilEltls 9-10

suppor{ {xD i-
DOCrltb largc
sCrOr-drtv.r to
tlgbton terors
AIITIISre$T U

ff;L*6
aorrrt
1i
go To faclritatc %. {fi talc oaL
6 aseenbly, tuscfl( 1g)rrnrne posttltt thr0 lt
A 'o7rfU
t nota poeltlon th.r bc fltr unn
of, boot plnlon oastly oarlng
\--
'loortcd
B I P L A C E I I E N T O T D R I V I U O B E L T
DISIATilLD'O AESEIBLY

T
€t
v l Q
tl
d L
3E . t$
drl Loosen COU*ffi-
&s rErcm scmr

2 fbe tlp of tho


2
COI'IIUMEIGTTI
SCREI should bc
lodgpil ln tbr
hole.ln tbo uP-

0' per gbaF3


TlgDtcn
Supamatla oa$
Flr:
srrrcH ,,ENorH 3
5 SCAIE
BOBBINWINDER
rL}TIIESL

g \J. O

! SBI play of c
E
t EEDII BAR alorD I
r
IllilD CAR g a5 q 26 q 27 m 28

5
s TIIIre 0t H00E: ALtWreHf

o
h
'.
I
v . f l
OIIEOI: AIIIIIS|DCDfT l0
t t P L A C r r r I t o t 0 8 1 0 x g P E I r o
I ' P P I R T I T S I O T
DISI|rEIXO Af'SMBtY

fl
5Er.l

gi
€'L

&;

Avold touohlag
o upper nut rhloh
to
o adJuata tcnclon
A
h
to
g

nan

nrc4H IROI An )

?lgbtca nut ran to


obtatn lltlilt X PIAY rbr

o
t
d
rd
A
v O
tr| CISCK A w 23
N I P L A C I I X N T O I T E R I A D T A T E - U P L E V E R

5E A
d t
8tl f{t l
e ld

&a

At thls polnt, tbc


oradlc can oflctl bc
plvotcd, to lonovc
nccallo bar oounccttng
rod atrd tbrcall takc-
up lcvrr.
Otbcrrlrc, try to
dlsplaoe C6IFTEB-
WEIcm or CO$IECTUS
RODCIIIDB

('r
I
Fl

L If uncuoccosfirl contlnu. to .h ^
t flerenlts ZdI
8
6

In cagc of crteuslve
dlnentllng SE
.O&TTISTIEST9:
L - 2 - 3 - (4) - 5 - 6

o
t
rl

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N E P L A C E I E I f! O T S I I T C E T I D T E T T O B g
DISTANTT,IHC ASSEIIBLY

I I
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l | a
FI
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!&!;
,llghtea the SCREWS
sllsbtIy
SE AISO TIB
3s $ 3e7

2
ffi TrB 34 $ 3?r
rrn $ irzl+
Oau6e LL'025
Stgbtcn tbe SGREI{s
altogether

,
or
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or Rcplacc oradlc
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preeelng CRADLE
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CRADLEI.TUER

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fl {t
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or S irzZ+
0awc t[f045
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or
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N I P L A C E I I I T T o t s t I r c E r I D T H L I V I N EZ
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11
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ilBIOAT SCnEf

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ild
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ATIruSUrilENT
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of t0fill ruat be oPPoglto
blc for COUNEilBIGE SCREB

8be tlp of tbc


2
cqrwBIcE
8CRf,T nrrt p.r-
trate lnto tbo
bolc ln tbc
UPPERSEAET
Tlgbten
@
-il'
AilJuat ooupl.lng play AdJust tbo cover on

$
--> tb upper caslrg
bolors faatenlng lt

F{

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t
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4
- 9
6 rD

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XEDII BAR at l.ctt


p131lgtr s{*r
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ELMGIIAPH PINIOI{ and tlIORl{

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IAIG ADJIXSI$TI IA

13-17-18-19

cEcr
1 - 5 - 6 - ? - 9 - 1 O - L l - 1 2
Or
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t O NV E R S I 0 N Z I O - 7 . A 'O - S U P E R L A T I C
ASSUBLY

6
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d t {
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f { 3
A N
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Iark of IORI nust b€ oppoolto


holc for COITNIffiWEIGI|T

2 t
?lp of COUNER- CD
IEIOil SCREUnust
l f ponotrat€ lnto
c l u hole of {lPlER
SEAIT. llgbten
ADJUSTIIENT26

AdJuet Pley rl
J B

$
H
)tl
-
h a
to t
{t
t .-,

4
TrurNe 0F IncoK
AD'USISNT 5 Before fastening cover,
atlJuet lt to uppor castog
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tl l \ t\> )
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AfISIUBLT

sllgbtly ttsDora tb scREGl ll

r 5E
d
F{
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l|+'
drl
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EITAE*APH PINION glld TOnI

l2

llarlmrm arlal play .004n (0rI n)


1B
o

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lo
o\
l3
s
<D
0
l{
o ADJTISII{EX{IE2.3
I
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o
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19
sEE TrB 34 $ 371
t4
Oauge
11f 025

Tlgbten
th3 scRgfs
ADJIIS1IEMS

15 1 3 - 1 7 - 1 8 - 1 9

CIIECK
o l - 5 - 6 - 7 - 9 - 1 0 - 1 1 - 1 2
t{
t{
g
ci

t!r20
B T P A l R O T I O T O R
DISI{ANTIJNG

rS8 I.BI'ERSEIZND
a
t r 6c
rl
A
d h
o o
+ ? N
E! +t

pt {{ U=)

snB TrB 3s $ 385

EESIACEENX OT UOTORSI'XPOtrI
2

E7
O (D J
AtsPIACIrEITT OT LOHERIOTOR CA.gITG
?3? @
@

@
at
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4
reIACIUEI'I OF CARBON
BRITSEES
l_,re

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F
J
EEPIACEIE}TTOT FRICrIN TIIEEL
3 Ir gortlnos porslDb rlthout
s
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N I P A I B O I I O T O B
DTSUANTIJNE

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5I
,tt tr
3a l €S
rl tl

f,f,

RSPIASEGFT Otr INDUCMR A^SSEXBLED l, 3 aeecnblcdt


+ , 5 1 6
(Chenglng of voltaet - short
olrcult) of lnduotor collr
Unsoldor 4 rtrca
IrC.

2 on carboD brusb3!
1 oa oontaotor
1 on notor-oondcnsor

B
o
Fl

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E
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REPIACET@|I OT NDUSIOR COIIS


S f I T C E P L A T E C O tr tr.l C I I 0I S S-Z''t

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S I f l I T C R P L A T E CONNECTIONS EL-EZ-EA

o
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FI
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Condenser
4 ----1,/ --=-'v
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--'---/

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Condenser
Conilenser

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a
t{
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6
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&
NEEDLECIANB$ICE S-Z-I I ilEEDI.E BAR SING S-Z.ET 2
dE
.rla
. r{
'- Gt f.
o o
. t N
tl +t
fA uEl

rdr
i i rrE
Iooccn gCW l---L--, lbt rt laoron tlO@ rrdr lDA
rai dl:lgbtlt i to edjust
i adJurt rDr to oDtsltr
i i-a td.at olr.r- tb ldcel rlng :
a.L
I 1

lllgltln rratr
Tolerance:
Clearance or <-Ccp6e LITOOI O.rrce llfool (60?'0rl
bendlng ot (@?'&r) Lf0 -b8! rnlq 1
gauggl .o@n
nar rrnt .u8re clra-
tlcbtrn am for SCE; frctl
T&Dton ttCM rAtl
Or
ro
or
A
h
to
CBNTERING S-Z 3 CEIfIERITG T-EL 4
+,
(,
o .bn

$ rt

Iposn SCW tratr


Act€p llrOOl $rD rt trDtr to
(@?'rtl Drlng gncP to
t ooEtar
Ioo.tn SCEI
nan allgDtly sCl
lllglto
rnd turD rrbr
to oltatn l- Curgr LL'@I
C
t9 iba]' ccftcr- (6dlf lrrl
l"s \.1
t
E, !16[te1 ttlr
5
TIMING 5 HEIGHT OF NEEDLEBAR 6
tt
F F I

:ffi-
Y { 6
A
-3
-. dt{

tl +t
S
k t
tuo

Dead Neeclle bar


lmst ralsod .092n Loosen SUHEW rrat!
PolBt rltb to cauee eentre
lilo. 11,030 of gaugo to lle
hrra polnt on point of hook
of book ln
id,lrectlon
Gaugg rrart
flghten
ILr00l
(ooz'eor) .rtt'l

,{i-'-'-"-:;;
..7

';;;_--:iffi
Toleranoe
Tlnlng:
for
ZrF
,iri;:a El ''\--\-s
'-l'':-\E A\\\\

K:i=il:l*'
i, m\ .oan" t l-
O!
l()
o\
2.)8 _{1::;-€-.J
:ffi
progresstvely so the book
rsnalns perfectly trflatn
e
8
Fl

D
h
o
o
OF NEEDLEBAR
ORIBNTATTON 7 RELEASECAI{ S-Z-T

P
t)
c

Place needle bar


Loosen SCREW frarr and thread re-
Just enough to be Iease at LOVIEST
abl-e to tura nec- POSITION
, AdJust axlal play
as ln rrB 35 $ gge
N\:o..
Tighten frCl

o
+)
fntu needle stze
80 (12) .$*n,d:
'i\
ii \Y
\t t'o
q
o
F
+t
o
a
"'1
n
v d

@ t""'\----,-.'/
GUARDRING STOP S-Z-T 9 GUARDRING ESCAPEMENTS-Z.T l0
d Set guard rtDg stop approrlnately ta
C A
f{ ct Xnsltto! ADJiJST-
\_Eb F{
IGNT 10 Prege guatd rlng 1B
d N
ll +t dlrectlon of artor
t l d
F { ! and rove S10P untll
tua
lt 1g a1lereal wltb
bOAk rfall

Iugt nrn sllentlY


IPI{E.ST
POSITIOU

Thread noleaser ttt- I


Arla] olgv thread
lbrn rratr 80
r" ggTosr )L '4/1
roleaso3 Freely
novllg wlthout
tbat thread
POSITION
d
li
l-:$--:--9
'q'i\----------

pray
reloaao noves
ultarals to aC-
Juot olear-
--\ ,/
l-x,;;;"'x J /1
anoc i
--+-1-----;
f+r14--=--
't
t------l
'-------t,
I
?L__-_
Tlgbten nut rltbout
forcrng holdl,ne lo8ffi
wlth lartwilrlvrr
sEETrB 24 $ zrs
F{
o
CN
Fa
t{
po
FEED DOG tl PRESSERBAR ORIENTATION t2
o
+t
C)
o 2
/ro,
,&- li
Feed dog aen-
terlng gauge c-,#,
'-<-. s
l'-fr€-4,1,
*'7::-(i llroo5 ,1,:4-",
| vo2.6 F,'-rzW)
lfork cover NI)
, \i---
---s-L./
11'014
Fagten the two i/t
il ttdtt
i' t_-t&
/ // @/-l
SCRE$jSafter I ll l-.. Ll
posltlonlng i-i' \",,::;l
Support feecl dog wl,tb
screwdrlver for tlehtenlDA
A','t!t^
AilJust helght at 1,2 ..vlth
r.oosenrr*/',,,f,.l'l1
"a"
ilbil go tbat
suffl- N3?t-yA N._
rro clently to \ [ \].
fecd clog nolog
plaoe preseer \
uprrarals

*#t.:*"V
11002
(607829) Feed dog nust
1r2 not toucb neo-
o dle plate at
+t
H
(, 4 tr'lllD and 4
E REV
{J i;
a) I
a I
a
. € t
STITCH LETIGTHS l3 STITCH I,ENGTH Z-EL-EZ l4
. 5
g $
t € k
UcI ooYcr
LT?027
Ipogcn tran, tlgbteo'
nbF

hrrt D.ltbr feeA


rl .'
r{d
&fr
U forrard nor back-

tbrto!! b!€tb@ iii


' o t b d IoolcB nan, uard
il
at frt'l
nforrardn rtltob tlgbton nbtl Iposan rbtr to
Suru at sctr to Iever at frOrl
obtala no for- .9"
;ard ror baok- !
rard fced at |r0rl
IooEG! Itatr, ltarl

adJuet nbi

jrfter obtalntng
hrst neltbr leed for- ariJrrstrent at
ttO!!,
ward nor baebrard at nOn ttghten f'bt' and
sts srB r8 $ 1o? a l-!bu tran rfalr snd check
LgbtCU rbn rrrd
ll€lton san TIB 463
o
u)
Or
Ft
h
to
STITCH LENGTH T t5 STITCHLET{CTHEA l6
+t
t Renove cotlr
to looeca
fran

Rcplace
o)Yer rlth-
out SIOP
SCRET

No forrard
or baohrard
feed at nt't
I,oogett nbrr
to get lever
at trOn Iust noltbr feed fosard
aor baoFerd at r0rr
tlglten tt5tt
Looscn nan, adJult nbn
Afber ob-
llgbtcn tratf
tatnlng
6
E
o
adJustmnt
at ltOn r . sm rIB sls B/r
Io tlgbten rrbn
g end llall
\ - {
ftrro,ly anil
obeck
B,IIA.DISC DRIYB S-Z-BA t7 AUTOIATICCLOTBTEED S IE
E
H H
llto+ r@9
.\ r { A6 Llrma
d
o o
h (o?r86! (607f &16
+ r N !P to .l tllr
d { J
d t { nohlD Dobltr.
t { 3
A(rl rrul+rg(F lr!04t936

\^#
ff
Loogta tren, adJrrt 'lbn
to barr Dcltbr for-
rarll lor baobard tboil
Run naohlrE at firll
refleotlo! of llgbt
apeedr obeerrc
on ttud rcn
tlgbtoa n;tt
e
XooseD nat,
ailJurt nbtr
hrt advanoo ri O
ilq nan &ut #nrr baok at @
3 5 flghtca
A0vanc oO return
lD3 paottaally eqttsl
D 3
or
ro
or
;1
'.
t
BUTTO}THOLE
DISC S t9 BOBBTNWINDING S-Z-T 2A
Io TLTTreL I'TOOI'PI8D

\^HAw_o\^,
o
-r*.
Ipoto! tfan
ao stop
cilgs tt

@"
absnt V?;5"
nb{ lnslab on
lt6rf bobbt! bolt
tr-+ff--r/as" tlgltca n6n

\ . . / -
brt :
( /
Iooe€u nan I \
adjuat nbrr
untll hey .r____T-\-_z__=__E
letur grestot -
tlctn tb rteE t / \
on pla non
I
o tl.ghtcn rarf
_-_
?3
ffi TTE 3I} { la)
E $ r-a I nerrc on l,lrr tbeail ,/-*7
- + 1
3 Arldo uatll ld.al
'-'- /
G'
rtadl4 1r aoblerPd
OID TIII TIEEE:
Ur rruob LlrS@
UPPERTETSIOT S-Z-T tffER lBllsrotl s-z-T


c g
Dunfrv thloail
' F
r t d
4
Gro ?o (1201
d 9
o o
c cqqtvelctrt ,P--
{ , N
H + t
d t'l

gf {{ c= 0

48 s"

I I falla rlalY
I : falls sIorIY
I I rtoDr
4 ! Btoltt
hrra nrt rran to atUust lpooeu Gued rtng beak
to bc aDle to turn lor-
rrarl
sl8ETrB 25 $ 228 c, c/3 cr teDlton srla
A?ter ad'Justlent' tlght-
""*j"*'
oi
lo
or
3t#[untX
r{
t{ I'PPER UTTIVERSTLTEIISIOil LOhIERU}IIYERSALTENSION
o

at
(, Darnlog tbnsail
o Darolng tbreutl
urAo?o (uo; ufAo 70 (uo1
or equl.velad or eqnlvalent

-f*r,

"'qq--
EL-EZ-nA
EL-EZ-B
$ i raua slorlY
4 : falls elorlY
5 I 6topt U ! Btopt
o
at
c IPoco guad rlag DcaL
rarr to a<lJuet to Dc aDIc to ttnu lot*
II Tura nd
cr tcnPlon a*e
rfdl
rls 4LEfZacls 5t5lb ,J2
ssssssss Aftcr adJustrcut t ttgLt'

en guard rta6' Deat acrctt
gEBsIB +L}lzb c/3 suah Lfz
FEED CEAR S-T 25FEED GEAR S-Z-T 26
6 as from 8661041
Htr up to 8661040
f { 5
F{
' > ' d k
o o
€ N
g + t
r l d
F F
tr('l

/ \
L 0 t

sE$ TrB 18 $ rO3 sEE TrB 35 $ 395

o
rO
Or

27FEED GEAR S-EL-EZ-EA 28


Fl

F: FEED GEAR S-EL-EZ-EA


a
F?

^ EL-EZ-EA 1f r70 r040


as from 111041936 as rron
s L'L82r049

/-;\\
2-rti.\
I
z-_
o__
,-,/-i\ \
L_-

\--.1--'i \,--!--i
dt Stutl
+t
o
t:
4J
ut
F
f?
sEErrB s 463/4 A/2 sm rrB $ s+ss/+
! 4 $ soss/+
t-:
I y50
NEEDI,ECI,EARANCE EI-EZ-EA tn CAII,IOEAR EZ t,
a
Etc
d a ! Sllghtly loogen CASING CONNECI-
F{
Jd t{ INe SCRET{Sto allgn Blot ln
o o
€ N
g + t foot wlth noedl€ plate hole
v{ ta
by novlng caslngs
p; {. U3 )

F+
I
I z I
i l o-- -l
I I
i Q i 2

iI i--'l '--t r i i
r l l l

i i i i
\--/ \.-/

(6 0 2 'B ol)

srE TrB $ +og p.8/L L/2


AdJust clearance. as per AD-
JUSIXIENI 1 and tighten the
4 CA.SINOCONNECTINGSCREITS

o
o
F{
NEEDLEBAR SI.TING EZ
91 CENTERING EZ-EA, t)
Fl
rl
t
f?
r 2

Gauge llrOO1
(ooz'eot
)
!iu

Slightly loosen SCREWfrarl


rt '72
and turn rfbtt to obtaln
o ldeal centering, Xf-XZ
+t
H Ioosen SCREW rrsft, fq1'1 trlrr to
(D
E obtaln ldeal swlng t Xf-% Tighten rfarl
{J
o rtatt
._l
a Tlghten
6
\- LEFT SWIIE: Ieave a sllght
olearance for SCREWrrcrr
llghtea tt6tt
STITCH WIDTII gZ


c c
. : l a
d h
o o
{ ) N
C + t
r { d

&f;

Ioosen SCRETItrar, turn flbrr tO


adJust a sltght play betreen
tow antl CAil GAAR

Tlghten natl
o
\o
qr
-l

>l
F4

F>

o
P
H
(D
e
{t
o
a
ra
q
q
trLNA

fs

NtrCL{ANICAL
HANDBOOK

trLNA SUNIOR

TA/AFTO S.A. GtrNE\IA


Aua|,at ,1960
PRr'{TED tN SvtT2atLAf.o
-980-

>r o
rl o
.o sl
E o
o a Descriptloa of parts Renarke
o o
o o
(n

A. Preassenbly of the
Front Caslns
The parts to be lubrlcated wlth Calter Uulttfak
Rrease no. 2 are marketl on tbE drawlng with an
asterlsk
I Front casing
2 Muslc box
3 Music lrrob brake Before tigbtenlng the screws tt4tt, check whether
4 2 Cyllndrlcal screws .. tbe wlnding key tt$tt and tbe muslc hob rr6tr are
5 tfinttlng key centered opposlte the holes ln the front casingrr1|l
6 Muslc hob
7 FlywheeI
I Drlving belt Insert tbese parts together iu tbe casing
9 Washer 6
10 truare locklrg ring 6 . To be pushed agalust 'tlrt unt!] ariaL play ls ellnlnated
ll Neetlle bar crank
L2 Tbreaded pln
13 Tbreatl take-up lever
I4 Needle bar Insert rrl3fr and rrl4rr separately lnto caslng and
I5 Pb.llllps screw M4 tben connect them, using ?rlsfr gnd rrl6rf
I6 Nut M4
L7 Neetlle clamp
To be fastened on needle be? rrl4n
I8 Needle cle{rp sctew
19 Tension disc
20 Teosion sprln6 Assemble the tenelon deviee on the pln 2 tootb
2L Tenslon hnob ff<-
Sgttins tho Tinlns :
22
23
Lower shaft
SeIf-Iocking brake
Place u221t L\ the caslng llom the free --H-
r ' l a \
24 Driving plnlon
a:m slde antl at the same time lnsert
trz3tf and ttz4tt. Brlng rfl4rr to its dead t /t( \
25 tr'eed cam
lowest polnt (nust be retalned ln eract-
\\ \I ,i V
l t I
I
26 Hook \ wt ./
l-v the sama posltiou) and place rrSrr over \1 t-/
27 Tbreaded pln M3 ttz4tt, tbe slot of whicb mrst be dlsplaced /T
28 Polnted set, screw M3 Flg. I

*@
by { tootb to the rigbt of the top vertl-
29 Pin 1,5 x 12
ca1 positlon (flg. 1). Fasten trzstr qnd tt26rl
30 Belt retaining sprlng 6
provielonally with gcrews tr27rr end rr28rt
31 Truarc locking rlng 6
(ffg. 2; the flual adjustnent of tbe ttnlng
32 Washer
w11] be done later) and insert 29.
33 HaadIe tr34rr on arle, until artal p}ay clls-
34 Truarc locklng rtng 4 {fusU
Lappears. H
Flg. 2
B. Preasgenbly of the
Rear Casinc R
Ingert 't36t! ln the lower bearing of tbe -->
q HF
35 Rear casing casing, place 'r37r on tr36rr 8!d ingert
36 Cl-oth presser bar '136rr into the upper bearing of the casing. LJU
Fig. 3
37 Presser sprr.ng Attach tr38rt by mea:rs of tr39il on 1136rr,
38
39
Presser foot lever
Foot lever pln
pressing it ln fron the left (fig. 3).
Fasten tr3?il witb ff4Ort qnd nake sure tbat
&
d*- r .t
tbe end of tr3?rr comes to lie ln tbe
^a-- f -,
40 Presser bar gutcie -
-1J-
groove in rf4Orr (fle. a)
Fig. 4
-981-

tsD
F{
A
to Deecrlptlon of partg Renarks
o o
a

4t Stltch lengtb krob arle


+2 Stttsh length }oob plage nry)i, ttA3rr qnd rr44tr ln tUfn On rr4lrf nncl 6CfSr
43 Feed clog this eubassenbly fast lu tbe caslng
& llagher 4
45 Tbreadad pln f3 Screw tr4stt tigh'b ln the caslag.
6 Feecl ilog spring Place tr46'' on rr45rr so tbat lts
long end comes to lle agalnst the
casing and the short endl againet
tt+?tt (tlg. 5), tben bentl tbe long
end back behiud tbe erbenslon of
tbe feed dog tt43tt
Fig. 5
C. Assembly of the
Casinss. Adjustn€nts
U{bes assembllng the caeings nltr ald tt35tr, car€
47 Screw l{4
nust be taken that tbe fork of tbe feeil dog tt43n
48 Screw l[4
flts into cam rt2Str. Tbo rbole unlt ig tben fas-
49 Screw ll4
tened together rlth the scrers tt47tt, rr48rr, x49rr
50 Spool pln
andrr5ltr and the spool plu 'rs0n ls faeteuetl ultb
5I Serew l[4 gcrew rr5lrl
52 Spool plu felt

It is now poeeible to proceed wlth tbe finol adJustuent of tbe tlnlng anct
tbe neeille clearance aE follme :

a. Place a stralgbt needle Do.80 ln the necilLe clrlp rrl?tr.

b. Ioosen tbe screra tt27n aJld rr28'r .

c. Place the polnt of tbe book beblntl the needle.


d. t\un the flynbeel, until the point of the hook ls ouly 1'5 m above the
eye of tbe needle (aBBroxlnatel.y Ir5 x helght of eye).
e. Displace the hook tr26tt inside of tbe lower gbaft untll its polnt grazes
tbe neeclle.
f . flgbten the hook "26tr by neane of tho screw ttzTtt .
g. Check tbe tlnlng and needle clearance.
b. After conpLetlrg tbe assembly, tlgbten the screws rrz7rt and rfZ8rr well and
Becure then by strlklng them oa the rin with a puacb.
1. Ioosen the ecrew X4 1t47tt, ln order to be able to separato tbe tro caslngs
at tbe end of tbe freE aru.

Separato the tro caslnge eJ.lght1yr lnsert rr53tf


53l Needle plate
aad center, so tbat the needle paooes tbrough
541 Rubber foot
I
tbe center of tbe slot. Faeten rr3Ur ahd rrsstr.
551 Base
When screwing on rrsstr, nake sure that tbe screw
561 Serer U4 tf 56tt at tbe same tlne bolcls the self-Iocking
brake rr23rr.

For dlmantllns. slmpLI proceed ln tbe reverge order


982

p
I
I
@$P'@
I

PP
P
v s\
@J
-ry

Y-
@
$s
6

re
{

-983-

Eo$,T0 ATm,tiDt0 DIsoRuEns

Dlgorders on tbe ELI'IAJunlor are nalnly due to the nachlne bavlng been taken
apart by the customer, by it bavlng been dropped or by lnrtivldual parts havlng
been lost.

A . Uachine Dlmantled bv Cuetomer


Depending upon tbe extent to rblcb tt has been taken apart, the nachlne nay
be more or less disnantled antl reassenbled correctly. I'or thls, use tb.e tlrar-
lngs and the above explanatlous as a guld.e.

B . Possible Repalrs to a Macbine tbat Has Been Droppgl


a. TeEgLqg Pin. Tbread Gulde
If tbese parts should no longer be firnly lodgect ln the casi.ag, they nay
be tlghtened w1t,h one or two blows wlth a puncb. For the tenslon pin,
this ls to be d.oneon the up1.er part of the tbicker wal-l, above tbe pin,
and for the thread gulde on the walI thlckness around lt, gg.!$!g!p.
of the rear casing.
b. Tbreacl Take-Up I.ever
If this part is bent or broten, lt nust be replaced.
c. Flurbeel Eantlle
If this part is bent, lt can be straightened wlth a palr of pllers, but
by using a plece of naterlal as a pad, ln orcler not to damageit. If tbe
handle nx]s is broken off, the whole upp6r shaft must be replaced..
d. Presser Foot Lever
If it is bent, flrst try to stralghten it. Otherryise it nust be replaceci.

c . Sewine
If the sewing is faulty, first make sure that the nachlne is properly
tbreadect.
a. Fallure to Fo:m Stitches
Check the needle Fnal, lf necessary, replace lt. Check tbe tining and
clearance.
b. $kins Stitches
Check the needle and, lf necesaary, replace it. Check the tining and
needle clearance.
c. The Tbread Breaks
Cbeck tbe needle and, if necessary, replace it. Cbeck tbe teneion tlevice
as welL as the tinlng and needle clearance.
d. Tenslon is Too lTeak
Verify, wbetber the tension devlce has been Broperly assembled.
e. Material Is Fed UnevenLy
If the stitch lengtb ls lrregular, verlfy wbetber tbe feetl ttog has been
properly fltted (;aming).If tbe rnaterlaL ls not fed ln a straight llne,
check to see wbetber the presser foot Bresses properly on the feed dog.

D . lAuglc Box
If tbe wlndlng key or the mtrslc knob touch tbe caalng, Looeen the flratlon
screws of tbe muslc bor and center the wlndlng key and nuslc kaob ln tbeir
respective holee by dispj-acing the nusic box inelde the caslng. Retigbten
tbe fixation gcrews and reassemble the mnchine.
-984-

tist of Available Parts

h
o o q ot'l
<t.o Drawlng a.o Draring
Descrlptlon Deecriptlon
EE
oz Number E
o zE Nunber

3 Uuslc hob brake 380| 520 32 llllaeber 7L4ILLz


4 Sarew M3 714'200 33 Handle 380' 290
5 Wlncllng key 380' 900 34 Truarc locklng rlng 4 380'640
6 Muslc hob 380 ' 510 36 Cloth presser bar 390'480
7 Flywheel 390'051 37 Presser spring 380r450
8 Drivlng belt 380| 030 38 Presser foot lever 380'220
9 Washer 6 714' tO9 39 Foot lover pin 380' 340
10 Truarc locking rlng 6 380r 650 40 Presser bar gultle 380 ' 470
II NeecIIe bat' crnnk 390' 150 4I Stltch lengtb knob arle 380r 130
L2 Threaded pin 380 ' 430 42 Stitch length knob 380 ' tLo
13 Thread take-up lever 380 ' 141 43 Feetl dog 380t 080
14 Needle bar 380' 171 4 Washer 4 380' 350
15 Philllps gcrer M4 7L4t026 45 Threatled pln M3 380 | 590
I6 Nut U4 714'050 +6 Feed dog spring 380f I20
L7 Neeclle clrynp 380 | 180 47 Screw l[4 380'240
18 Neetlle cLanp screr ?11r089 +8 Scres l[4 380 | 250
19 Tenslon dlsc 380fr90 49 Screr M4 380 ' 230
20 Tenslon sprlng 380 | 200 50 Spoo1 plu 380 ' 320
2L Tenslon hob 380'210 51 Screw l[4 380r230
22 Lower shaft 380' 30t 52 Spool pln felt 380r420
23 Self-locklng brake 380' 610 53 Neeclle plate 3ffi'270
24 Drivlng plnlon 380' 3IO 54 Rubber foot 7I5t26L
25 Feed. cam 380' 101 55 Base 380'040
26 Eook 380'091 56 Screw M4 380 ' 250
27 Tbreaded pln M3 380r501 57 Spool of thread 390| 580
28 Polntetl set screw M3 380 | 630 58 Screwdriver 380' 570
29 Pln 1r5 x 12 380 | 360 59 Flxatlon clemB 390| 370
30 Belt retainlng sprlng 6 380' 620 60 Carrylng case 390' 700
31 Truarc locklng ring 6 380'650

Xuslc bor 390' 901


(only avallable ln Llnl
ed quantltles for re-
pLacement' of clefectlve
musta bores)

tlgt of Parts Not Supplled

r I rront castng lll l gs II Bear caslng


looo
trLNA

tr3

NtrCL]ANICAL
HANDBOOK

trLNA INDUSTRIAL

rnvaFlo sA. GtrNE\IA


Oclobe r t96l ,ltfi3D tt tvtrrtlL/rto
CONTENTS

I N T R O D U C T ION : Scc tr3 90t



tr
6 903
DISORDERS: Slrc E3
F.
o
N
{t

! INSTALLATION: Aseenbly of tork-table lo0l


a
a
rl

€ REPLACF;I.IENTOF 3 Rotary hook plnlon IOO2


\ o
+t
tr
t{ Drlvlng belt 1003
A

Cbeck sprlng IOO/t

Assenbly Countenelght - Thrcad take-up


1005
lever - Ncedlc bat connectlng rod

Stltob rldth Xnob 1006


c4

o\ IO07a
r{ lrt rolutlon
Cable of tbe press€r foot lcvcr
h 2nd solutlon IOOr/b
o
I
o
,\ c+ )t
o ADJUSTMENTS: }{eedlr olearanoc t{eedle bar rlng
1050
1- 4 Centorlng t1llne

Ilelgbt of accdlo bar 0rlcnt. of naod.le bar


5- 1051,
Stop rprlng tdJ./La. ahafb Fccd gcar

?l hrd dog Prcaecr bar orlut.


a 9-12 1052
h 9tltob longth Xrna-dlrc ilrlvr
P
E
a

rl
H

f, Autonatlc cloth fced Buttoaholc-d1ro


1053
E 13-16
Uppor unlveraal tcnslon Loer unlvarsrl tendo
A S S E X B L Y O F T O R K ! A B L B

(t
tr
al
t{
s
+t
!
a
FI
rl

,:_:!:y
qt
o
+,
EI
d
& Tlghten SCRITS rratt alfbo! bavlng cDeche
tbat table reatg evenly on lts 4 fect

Sffi TIA

)t
$ 5e? A/r

rlth scret rrbrr in


Pleroe elLentbloakc
o order to f1r table PLate
o
o\
?l Sttde notor auBport nfr laterally ao
tbat drlvlng belt ndt ls ln coueot
t'l
o
D
E
Poeltlon Tlghten ncrt
o
(,
o
a xhtt
Flr
Flt r1il rltb spool
support lu place
rtilr betrcen flat
ttolr altd Prese trl! oD sPrlng
rasherg
rloll pln of nln
nutg
|D--{6rr Faeten support at
Tlgbten rterl 8 ge
9 e deglretl betght

Fasten tbs bob-


bln rlnder ao
Fl that lt iloes
d
T{ not touch tbe
t{
{t drlvlng belt
o '.,L--_
t
.d
tben tllgcl-
c gaged and so
H

o
F{ Sprlng ragbers ndtr betrcen flat
tbat lt 1g
clrlven cor-
%,11
I iloil
. 6 rasberg tlglt gad nut8 rectly tben
E,I
nctl engaged
Do not tlgbten
R E P L A C E X E N T O t r R O T A R Y E O O K P I N I O N
ASStrBLY

\- rd
EI
o
r{
t{
s
.P
t
a
FI

6
o

F
?t
fi
supportErBD f n*^
DoGrrrb eGr€r- -&D
rlrlver to un- €e7
\Y
scrsr

Insert book 5
Turn polnt eo that lt
Dsail
1g just behlnrl gauge
Lcr
polnt Ieeb book and loAge
F{
\o gu8.rd rlng beak
o Gauge
Fl
11r001 Reflt rasber(s)
k (607f 801 .{;
o ard scrcr
I
o Gt --.
n
o
E ^V-
6/
Trl[ING :
ADJIFtr{E}IT '+

*o

support ErD 4
DOOrtth large
soraralrlvcr to
tlgbten screus
ADJT'SIIENT 9

Fl
Before fagten- 5
o lng cover, take
k carc that lt flts
+t To faellltate asecmbLy, flrst
o E
--!
a
ttt notc positlon >-
c or nootplnton.ffi
H
o Tlning poel- z{.l(9
k
d tlon rlll thug \
! g '
o
bc nore caslly \
E locatcd.
R E P L A C E I E I I T O T D R I V I N O B E L T
DISUAI.ITIJNC assilBLT

I I
t{
R
.P

; toosea CCIJNW-
a UIEICETSCREIT
FI
fl

4t
(D
E
& zh
A
2
,h
€'ffi The tlp of tb€
couMtsHrsIcm
SCREWshould
be Lodged ln
tbe bolo ln
the upper
sbaft
Ttgbten

5
o
(,
J
o
Fl

t{
o
etl Flr:
o
o
C' STITCH IE}IOTts
A SgAIE
rtHEEtsL

trEnDIX BAR ilorn


I mED CEAR5SB under ADJIFntENf
TIUING 0f E00f : AlTItSfllEl}T 4
CONROL : ADJUS$|EIIT 13

h
+'
o
c

FI
H

r' -\
$
R E P L A C E I [ E N T O F C H E C K S P R I N C
U P P E R T E N S I O N

G'

fl
A
t{
o
N
+t
rl
I
a
H
4
d
o
P
FI

&

Avoicl
touchlng
o upp€r
o
or
F{
aaljusts
t{
o t€ns1on

o
O
o

I'SEEN FROX A'I


t
A

Tlgbten NUll 'ratr to obtaln


XINII{UI PIAY ''bII
d
6
t{
${
I
o
F
d
t:
H
o
t1
+i
6
g
o CTIECK: ADJTSIIIEI.IT15
&
C E A N C I N G O F T E B A S S E I B L Y
OOU}IIERWEIG{fI TNRBADNAXE-UPIaMR - ROD
NEBDI,E8AR CODU{ECTII{(}
DI'STANIIJNC A.9SEilBLY


H
F{
n Refit ner
couater-
I
h
o rclgbt aad
N
{t bloct the
! counter-
a
FI
relght sot{
rlthln the
€ bole tn tbo
o
E
fl
upper abaft
&
n 2
A

DlgconnEct sradLs and


plvot lt outrards to
@
ronovo neetlle bar oon-
(o
nectlng rod and thread
tl--
r)
take-up lever
Reflt ner

ill ncedle bar


conneotlng
ult
rotl rltb nsr
threail take-up
leYer, rlthou
5 forgettlng tbe ragb€rg narl
o
\o
oi
F{ 5
t{
o

I
o
A

4
Renove aounteirclgbt 4
?l
6
'{
{t
o
E
tr
H
o
t{
It
A
o
fr
R S P L A C E I E N T O T S T I T C E W I D T H T N O B
DISI{A}$U.IIE ASSIXUBLT

G'
rl
d
FI
tl
R
{t
!
a
c
d
o
.tJ
sl s ArsroTI3 Itghten tbe SCREHS
fi 3s $ 3vl sltgbtly

2 2
ffi- TrB 34 $ 3?r
rrB $ +izl+ Nz
Oaugo 11t@5
ltgbten the SCREilSi
altogotber

\ -=-
---
5
o
@ Rcplacc CRADIA
Ctr
F{ ISVER
t{
o
o
t
o
('
o
o
4
5 Place neeallo bar
ln ceuter' by
presstng CRADLE
backrard, ln order
to reflt Eentorlng
lever

flr
F4
at
4
rt F
H
+t
f,
a Dlsooueot
t
€ CRADIE ISVER
FI
H
o
h
rt
d
- A
o

R E P L A C E U E N T O T T E E C A B L E O F
f E E P R E S S E R F O O T T E V E R
DISUANTLI}IG ASSilBLT


tr
(t
n I
h
o Ingert tbe ner CABI;E
N
+t
B \
tt
\
H Ioosen trafl i -?
€ half a turn
o (y
+' Engage tbe end of tbo CABTE
r|
t{
rlth a ball 2
&
-l
Ig ^,%",n{

& Free tbe casl;E


antl tllt the
SUPPORTtowardg
tbs outslde
2 // tbe support
//vlLt]noat torcLne

5
5
Iasert tbe other entl of tbs OABIE
and adJuet lts lengtb

-l
\o
o
4
Fl

t{
o
I
o
rJ
,!4
o 4
REmoveDRMNG
StT of the
motor

Adjust the knee lever


3

Put tbs DRrvINc ffiLT of ths 5


motor ln plaee agaln
Free end of tb CABLE
d
t{
+t
o
a
<t
c
6
H
o hrII out tbs CABIA
k
rl
d
R
- o
E
mo?"
R B P L A C B I S N T O F B H E C A B L X O F
T H E P R E S S E R F O O f L E V B R

DISIAI{TLINC assE0[BtY

\ _ 6
EI
rt
1 L
F.{
k
o Ineert thc ncm CABI;E
N
+'
t
a
g
d


3
+f Engage thc cnd of tbe
FI a
CABLE rlth a baLI Zr
&

2 Screw/on
Frco tbc CA3IjE the oupport
!n(l rcnova rlthout forclns
s'ttPPoRr
q
J

3
Inscrt the otber .ntl of the CAETE
rnat adjutt lts lengtb
@
or

t
I
o
I
4
o
o
z 4
Renove DRIVINO
BELT of the
notor

F Acljuct tbe knee lever


3

Ft
Put the DRMNG ffiLT of tbe l
motor ln place agala
Frec erd of tbe CABLE
Fl
qt
t{
+t
c
,
6
ct
H
H
e PulI out the C.ABLE
t1
d
. _ 6
A
o
fi
\*. a
NEEDLECLEANANCE 1 NEEDTEBAR SWTNG 2
EI
a
F{
t{ Oauge il€Fr
o 11f029
N
{t
r{ (oo?'836-N3)
;
tn
rl
r{
d
o
{l
EI
Fl
t{
*

nar

Looaen SCHEWrraff and


ttltt
Iooeen SCRElf fg,1 6t adJuet ttbrr to obtaln
ilan gllgbtly to adJust tbe ldeal st1ng :
ldeal cl€ar- x- tr^
I Z '
aJrce
Tlgbtca tfarr
Toleranee I
Clearance or Gauge 1I'001 Gauge tlrOOI (607'801)
bendlng of ( 60?f 801 )
Icfb grlug : alld a
gaugc : .0g2rt
ttarr v€ry sllgbt clearance
( 0 , 0 5m l Tlgbten
?1
\o for SCREI{ trctr
g!
A
rz Tlgbten IWT rrdrl
h
po
P
o CENTERING 3 TIMING 4
.r4
o

I Nec&Le bar
Dead ralsed .O92n
1c (2,3 m) rltb
polat Saugs llr03o
turn polnt
-] of book ln
rllrectloa
of anor
Gauge
rl rttoor
6
( 6 0 7 '8 o l )
t{ Gaugp Ll'OOI
t,
o (60?'8O1)
e
FI Loosen SCREIInatf
Tolarance for Tlnlrr
gDgbtly and turn 2'6 m
o
tfbrr to obtaln ,zz t1.04tr
E
o
2r3 B'
E ldeal ceuterlng o092r \
+t
rr'xa \2rln
o
, .o8+fr
4t narl tlgbten tbrce scRSrrS
4 tlghten ao tbP book
BrogrorslvclY
r -- .^*<Paa}l c ll ?l ot-ll 1105C
HEICHTOF NEEDIEBAR 5 OF NEEDTEBAR
ORIENTATION 6
\ - d
tr
d
A
h
o
N
P
fl
t
a
I
d

,a
o
+) Loogen SCREI{ilan
FI
fl
8{ Looeeu SCFEUIr"n Just enougb to be
A to oauge ccntre able to turn aeedle
of gauge to lle bar
on poht of book
Tlghteu rrarl
Tlghten rrarr
-Tnln neodle alanp
Gauge 11t000
(6o7f8OO) r" Needlee 80 (12 )
--"-'' gauges lIrOOl
( 607180r )

flE ,\

o
()
Ot
F{

I
E
o
h
o sToP SPRINOADJ. / LOW,SHAFT 7 FEED GEAR I
o Ioosen the tro tratr
SCREWIS
o Ncedle bar at lwer tlead Polnt
A'rarotflr-q99g
o

v|
rd
j'l
P
a
tt
H
FI T\rrn frbrt to obtaln
a mlnlmun play bet-
.t5
foen tlctr And rlaft
c
g
.P If guard ringa vlbrate, tur!
a rrbrf untl1 vlbratlon ie ellmlnatetl
I
<t at all apeetle
4
BAR ORIEITATION
PRESSER
6
\*. fl
r{
h
o
N
+t
70f226 Nr)
rt
!
a
c
ra
tt
o
"
il
t{
f{
F{
after poaltloalng
Support EEEDDOOrlth
gcrrdrlver for tlghteulng

-r.,.sa
,
J'3.1"*
4ji:,:"lir turnlng trail so
Loogen SCRf,T
'a' euf lclently
to place Breaser
foot parallel to
that IEED DOC
nEedlc plate

Fecd dog mret not Tlghten trarr


o toucb needLc
\o plate at 4 trlfD
or
F{
and 4 REV
t{
po
STITCH LENGTH ELNA-DISC DRIVE
Io
o
A Gau€P rgn 11t029
(ooz'836-113)

bn

all

s (/)

Rua tbe nachlne at full spaed, observe


ltarf reflectlon of llgbt on stud trcrl
Fl Loogen ,
6 rrbtr
rt adJuet
Fr
€ nD0n
J'/
Loo8e! rlalr,
B
'r,
11 adJust rrbtl
tr l{uet nelther feed N J J
H t l z Tlghten rraft
forrarcl nor back-
o
.lt rard at trOl n :
; nn

ffi
FI


o
Tlgbten tratr
u
sEE TrB 18 S ro?
,
.E X-=-.,;,
€ AUTOMATICCTOTHFEED 1 3 BUTTONHOI,E.DISC 14
\_- Fl
5
r{
t{ Gauge ngn
s
+t
rt
;
a
FI
rl
11rO29
(eoz'836-N3)
rfbl
non
!
6
o
E
d
t{
0r

ft !H LooacD tlarr,
ailJuet rfbtl
untll by
V lever prssgos
frm tb rlgbt
Loosen rrarr, adJugt ttUr on 81tr rrotl
to bave neitber for-
rard nor baokrarrl Tlgbten natr
feeit at Q sE TrB 33 $ 1-2
Tlghten rrgtt
lruet ggg at e
lfust move @ts at @
o
rt)
o Advance and retum
?l
practtcally equal
k
o
a
E
o
ct
o
UPPERUNIVERSATTENSION r 5 LOWERUNIVERSATTENSION 16
a Darnlag thread Darnlng thread
LFAC 70 (reo1 ?o (reo)
UFAO
or equlvalent or equlvalent

- --+

?l
6
t{
+,
@
a
d
tr a{ : falls slcrly | : falls slaly
H
o 4{ : atope I : stoPc
E Ioosen guard rtng beak to be abls
o Turn nut trarr to adJtrst
5o to turn Lwer tenglon arlo rrarl
a sEErrB $ 610 c/3 After adJuetnent, tlgbtcn gusril
q
rlrg beak iorcrg
srts frB $ oro c/g Ito
\. "
%:t+%

na*
MECHANICS'
GUIDE

CLASS l1 ELNA-FREEARM
fl
L3 ELNA- FT,ATBED

l? ar
.L ELNA ZIG ZAG-FREEARM
l? az
ELNA ZIG ZAG-FLAT BED

r' 41 ELNA AUTOMATIGFREEARM


" 4 t ELNA AUTOMATIGF{,AT BED

6A ELNA SUPERMATIC-FREE
AFM
64 ELNA SUPEFMATIGFT,ATBED

March 1965 Printed ln Switzerland


UNEOI,ECT,EARANCE.FREEAFM t . FT,ATBED
NEEDI,ECI,EARANCD 2

d
trq
d 6
F{
d t {
o 0 t
+ ) N
C+)
d d
t{}
tua f.SflghtIy loosen the
4 assenbly screws rrart.
Centre needle 1n needle
plate hole.
Tlghten the sorews.

r6 100

AdJust clearance by movlng 2.Sllghtly }oos'en the J sorews rbrr.


upper casLng ln relatlon
AdJust clearance as per ADJUSTIVIEIII
to lower caslng.
No. l.
Tlghten the 4 screws.
Tlghten the 3 serews.
Tolerance:
Clearance or bendlng of
needle : O, 05 mrn ( .oo2rr) .

'--Needle16orl0o

\o
-t
3 4
"-\
ELNA-DrSCDRr\E 21 2j 4L 4) 62 64 NEEDLEBAR SWrNG2L 23 41 4] 62 64
c,
d

htur'Br
=

Upqer shaft
tlu
11 /il I\

\ "+-C\N\\N

ttatt
Sllshtly loosen screw and adJust rrbtl
I to obtaln the swlngr X I = X 2
trarr.
lll /-4, rfifr\- Tlghten

Iti L:'llF:'ril$i!r
J-jIFli;l;'?fnK
@G [,ilIYUI
Q
rJ
o
c
E
. - P Run machlne at full speed and observe
a
t needle clamplng screw, whlch rmrst des-
_ a ,t,
crlbe an arc.
e 16 or IOO
In order to obtaln a correct adJustment,
ttatt
free screw and change the posltlon
'tarr.
of the worm (t2 holes). Tlghten F
cEr{rERrllc21 2t 4t tD 62 64 5 CEI\TERING11 ]} 6
4
c q
fl 6
rl
d t {
o 0 )
+ r N
Clr
d r{
t { 3
tua)
ttatt
groove on the Ieft Loosen screw and
adJust cradle to cen-
trart rrbtt tre needle ln needle
Sllshtly Ioosen nut and adjust
to obtai.n t h e c e n t e r l n g : X } - x 2 plate hole.
ttatt.
Tlghten

tta"
Tighten nut
whllst retainlng
r t b ?.r
eccentric

10 100
I'leedLe i6 100

LA

r-l

d
l''l rn -.l* 7
t -l-l i r l l - \
HOOKTIMING
E
' t r n
r
i i i
11039

Tolerance:
2.60 mm
elamp //(.LOz),t )
2.4J mm/
( . 0 9 6 4 ' r)' \ ^ z mm
\z.ru
(.0905")
-r+

Neecti.c Ib OT

P
c "at'. Place needle bar at lts lowest posltton, lnsert
c) I.Stlghtl,y loosen the 2 screws
- + E) needle clamplng screw.
o gauge and press 2nd clamp agalnst the latter; tlghten
. . ! ' a
a 2.Remove gauge and turn flywheel towards you until 2nd clamp touches the cradle.
lower shaft ln the
J.place polnt of hook behlnd the centre of the needle by turnlng
E

worktng dlrectlon, whllst presslng |n the dlrectlon of the arrow.


4.El1m1n;te axlal play wlth drivlng plnlon and tlghten the 2 screwsttatt. Check for
fiee running - without play nor hard polnts. CI{ECI(ADJtStl'E$I }8). lf f
HEIGITI OF CRADLE A}ID NEEDLE BAR 8 ORTEI.TIATICI{OF NBEDIE BAR 9
AdJust sllght
.lJ
axial play of
r { d
cradle between
.(t rit{ flatt
oc) stop and
P N ttbtt.
C+) washer/cllp
?l rl trcn.
t B Tlghten
tua)
I
<=!> r6t( lldfr.
LOOsen SCreW
AdJust cradle
helght (26nm-f .ot" )
rlarl
by llfttng cradle Loosen screw
axle. Just enough to
tf be able to turn
Tlghten dtt.
ttett needle bar.
Loosen screw rratr.
Tlghten
t,o adJust needle
bar helght
Take care that
( 4 5 r " - L . 7 7 ") .
"e". needle bar helght
Tighten
does not alter.
lowest polnt

Twin needl-e
L 2 or 80

tr\

-J
FEED DoG 10 FEED TIIV1ING 11
o
d
E Posltion feed dog and
fasten the 2 screws.Then
tlghten lhem by suppor- ,,\
tlng feed dog wlth a
screwdrlver.

\Y
I.F?ee the 2 screws
2.Place thread "a" and dlsengage
take-up lever plnlon
ttbtt.
in hlghest ' l

posltlon

Iower ^,,a*w
l-.'t
_ - -
Loosen nut ttatt and adJust feed
dog helsht (1.I5mm-.045") uy
U)
{J turnlng screw ttbtt ln upward
tr
c) dlrectlon. Fbed dog should bare-
E
v) ly touch the gauge. Tlghten ttctt ln dlrectlon
a ftatt whl.lst retalnlng ttb". feed gear of aruow.
f)

d Angage plnlon and allgn it to certtre of


Feed dog must not ttatt.
feed gear. Tlghten the 2 screws
touch needLe plate Ctreck: When thread take-up lever starbs
on 4 tr'WD.and 4 Rsv. 6-.""td,feed dog shourd contl- t-
nue to advance I nun(.o4tt)further. | -
PRESSERBAR 12 STITCH LENGTH l3
Sllghtly loosen screws
ttatt ttbtt.
and
.l5
t r c
.n ql Fbed dog must be
ri Move feed control
d t {
o o
below needle plate.
{ J N
cam forward or
C+r backward untll
Fl
t { 3
Fl
frarf cloth ls no longer
tucn Loosen screw
and allgn foot fed at rfott.
parallel to
tf
needle plate. a

AdJust helght of
gulde.

-1!1.@tt"tt. tta
Observe that screw
slts on the flat o f
the axle

\o
\o
o\
F4

-c
C)
FEED62 64
AUTOMATIC 14
t{
d
E
ttatt.
Loosen

(o",ffi.^)
By turnlng eccentrlc
ttbtt clockwise, the
deslgn becomes
further apart.
SK):,
groove the rlght
small
screwdrlver

Ttre dlstance between


a
+) the crosses should be
c
o the wldth of the small
E
.|J
a screwdrlver.
, f
d
l
Double check by movlng
stltch length dlal se-
veral tlmes from A to 4 .
FEED 62 64
AI'IIOMATICBIJTTONHOLE 15
No double dlsc 1n maehlne

o
c c
i d
r-l
rJ t{
o o
+ ) N
C+r
;(l
a\
r|r{
& B
O{ V)
Prg:aratlol of mac4lne :
see lnstructlon book
Sew an automatlc buttonhole
ttatt
Sllghtly free scren
ubtt
and adJust to obtaln
the same denslty of
stltches forrrard and
reverse.
Tighten ftatr.

Always adJust
the flrst row.

r{

C)
SPACING62 64
AUTOMATICBUTTONHOLE r6
t{
d
E No double dlsc ln machlne

/0/= \\

t,il'Jn r\l
Sllght1y
and adJust
free screw
rrbrl
ttctt.
ttatt
to obtaln
N\
\ $N\\\N spacing
k4\il''w rratr.
Tlghten

Q sewlng thread
P
g
o Check:
E
+) Sfffoh wldth 2:
a
5 make 2 sllght prlcks
a
d Hold paper on the left.
Stltch wldth 4 and
back to 2:
mat(e 2 sllght Prlcks
.
on the rlght,
r
BOBEIN WII{DI}IG 17 UPPff.ITEI'ISIOI{ r8
rd
d c
r { d
-{
d t {
o o
P N
C P
d r l Ioosen coupllng knob half a turn
t { l
* a

A
v 6o
'(o
\7^- _'
/.-\ Y/'
a\
Yo9 ftrbrotderY thread
]O or 120

tt6tl
Loosen screw
ttatt to obtaln an At theie should be no tenslon.
overleap of about I m m( . o 4 ") . At ilIrl
there should be a llttle drag.

Tlghten
Itar?. Turn nut:
to the left to increase
to the rleht to decrease

rn
\o
o\
r-{ IOWEN TENSION t9 CENIERII'N OF SEPAMTING PLATE 20
.c
<)

\V )"
&
cl
t

t . Place seParating Plate and


".. ? uN( \
tlghten screws slightlY.
n'u";lu::'rlf*"u
e I 2. Altgn.separatlng Plate wlth th
\A\ needle plate and ma-ke sure tha'
lt 1s parallel.

@
--Sd
I
1 Tlghten screws.

+ \
|: should fall slowlY 11: should stoP +
a
+)
tr ttatr and adJust trbtt'
Srlshtly loosen screw
H
a
Tlghten
tran.
@
)
n Important:
d lncrease

a I:r.H::';1"*'31,,"::* @
v ;3""*.:::i;:J:"ck'he
decrease // f
d

.a
cJ

r d d
AJ Cd
-J F{
trlPi

&t l
l
g+---=sl
I
C o b l e l u m i d r ec o u r t
Iichtkobel kurz
L i g h tc o b l e s h o r t
Coble luz corto
Coble connexion
Verbindungskobe
ionnection coble
C o b l e c o n e x i c i nI
Coble connexioncourt
V e r b i n d u n g s k o b eklu r z
C o n n e c t i o nc o b l e s h o r t
Cqble connexion
C o b l e c o n e x i 6 nc o r t o
Doppelverbindun
Doubleconnexio
Coble conexi5n ,

C o b l e l u m i d r el o n g
Lichtkobelong
Lightcoble long
Coble luz lorgo

l l
- - J
{!r--1

ong
long
long
rrgo

iouble
;kobel
coble
oble

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