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Service manual
(20
Wheel loader
(10 points)
L506 - L510, L507S, L509S
L514 Stereo / Tier IIIA
(10
en
Service manual
(20
Wheel loader
(10 points)
L506 - L510, L507S, L509S
L514 Stereo / Tier IIIA
(10
Address
Address: LIEBHERR-WERK BISCHOFSHOFEN GMBH
Product identification
Manufacturer: LIEBHERR-WERK BISCHOFSHOFEN GMBH
Product group: Wheel loader
Type: L506 L507 L508 L509 L510 L507S L509S L514
Construction number: 1108 1109 1111 1112 1114 1110 1113 1115
Serial number: 19047 19047 19047 19047 19047 19047 19047 21019
Document identification
Order number: 10471543
Author: LBH / T-DOK department
Document version: 01
Manual number:
Owner:
Foreword
Target group This Service Manual has been written for those whose job it is to make sure
that the machines remain operational on a daily basis. This specifically
includes the mechanics and workshop specialists at Liebherr dealers and
Liebherr branch offices.
Contents In the first chapter you will find information about safety regulations as well
as specifications of the special tools needed for maintenance and repair.
Chapter 2 provides an overview of all important technical data for the entire
machine and the individual assemblies.
The following chapter, entitled Maintenance, contains the maintenance and
inspection schedule, inspection and setting logs, lubrication schedules and
filling quantity tables, a description of maintenance procedures and speci-
fications for prescribed lubricants and fuels.
The technical description of the machine in the following chapters is divided
into 15 functional groups. The design, function, and technical data for each
group, component and part are explained.
How to use this manual This manual describes a variety of types and finished forms. In general, this
information applies to the types and serial number groups specified in the
footnotes. One exception is that specific type and serial number data are
indicated at the beginning of each section (e.g. the technical specifications of
the components).
Whenever possible, parts and components are supplemented by indication
of the identification number in the heading.
This manual is available in German, English, French, Spanish, Italian and
Russian.
Working instructions It is imperative that safety regulations be observed with all tasks done on the
machine. You will find information on this in the General Information
chapter.
A complete set of tools in perfect condition is required for work on the
machine, along with any special tools that might be needed. Absolute
cleanliness must be observed with all tasks!
Sealing material such as O-rings and surface seals should be replaced
whenever repairs are carried out.
DVD edition We would particularly like to draw your attention to the fact that this book is
available not only in printed form, but also as an electronic document on
DVD (Lidos).
General information 1
Product description 2
Maintenance 3
Diesel engine 4
Cooling system 5
Travel hydraulics 6
Working hydraulics 7
Steering system 8
Brake system 9
Electrical system 10
Transfer gear 11
Axles, drive shafts 12
Machine frame, ballast weight 13
Central lubrication system 14
Covering, cab access 15
Cab, heating, air-conditioning 16
Lift arm, quick-change device 17
Attachments, accessories 18
Repair work, troubleshooting 19
Options 20
1 General Information
1.0
Chapter contents
1 General Information ............................................................ 1.0-1
1.1.1 Introduction
1. The symbols below have the following meanings:
Danger
Risk of personal injury.
Denotes an impending dangerous situation which can lead to serious injury
or death if not avoided.
Note the warning.
Warning
Risk of personal injury.
Denotes a potentially dangerous situation which can lead to serious injury or
death if not avoided.
Note the warning.
Caution
Risk of personal injury.
Denotes a potentially dangerous situation which can lead to slight injury if
not avoided.
Note the warning.
Caution
Risk of damage to the machine.
Denotes actions or circumstances which may result in damage to the machine.
Note the warning.
Note
Useful information
Denotes information on correctly handling the machine and the lubricants
and fuels used.
Observe the instructions.
1 Introduction
2 General safety regulations
3 Proper use
4 Decals on the machine
5 Instructions on preventing crushing injuries and burns
6 Instructions on preventing fires and explosions
7 Safety instructions for start-up
8 Safety precautions during start-up
9 Instructions for safe working
10 Safety instructions for driving on slopes
11 Parking safely
12 Transporting the machine safely
13 Towing the machine safely
14 Measures for ensuring safe maintenance
15 Safety instructions for working on machines with hydro accumulators
16 Safety instructions for welding work on the machine
17 Instructions for working safely on the working attachment
18 Safety instructions for transporting the machine by crane
19 Safe maintenance of hydraulic hoses and hose lines
20 Attachments and accessories
21 Protection against vibrations
Chapter contents
2 Product description ............................................................. 2.0-1
Fuel system
Valid for: L506 - 1108 / from 22400; L507 - 1109 / from 22400; L508 - 1111 / from 22400;
L509 - 1112 / from 22400; L510 - 1114 / from 22400;
L507 - 1110 / from 22400; L509 - 1113 / from 22400;
Description Value Unit
Tank capacity, FULL 80 l
Tank capacity, RESERVE 20 l
Fuel pre-filter
Valid for: L506 - 1108 / from 22400; L507 - 1109 / from 22400; L508 - 1111 / from 22400;
L507 - 1110 / from 22400;
Description Value Unit
Type In-line filter -
Filtration grade 700 µ
Valid for: L509 - 1112 / from 22400; L509 - 1113 / from 22400; L510 - 1114 / from 22400;
Description Value Unit
Type Strainer insert -
Filtration grade Coarse strainer µ
Valid for: L509 - 1112 / from 22400; L509 - 1113 / from 22400; L510 - 1114 / from 22400;
Description Value Unit
Type Replaceable -
cartridge
Filtration grade 5 µ
Pre-glow system
Valid for: L506 - 1108 / from 22400; L507 - 1109 / from 22400; L508 - 1111 / from 22400;
L509 - 1112 / from 22400; L510 - 1114 / from 22400;
L507 - 1110 / from 22400; L509 - 1113 / from 22400;
Description Value Unit
8
Power consumption per plug 20 Amp
Vacuum switch
Description Value Unit
Air filter contamination vacuum switch 50 mbar
activation point
Valid for: L509 - 1112 / from 22400; L509 - 1113 / from 22400; L510 - 1114 / from 22400;
Description Value Unit
Type CF-KE-093- 6.5- -
65921
Tightening torque for elastic element fixing 23 Nm
screws (6 x)
Cooling system
Description Value Unit
Fan speed, depending on engine speed 580 3100 rpm
and temperature
Operating pressure at 1100 mA 14 ±5 bar
and fan speed 580 ±50 rpm
Coolant up to 87°C
Hydraulic oil up to 57°C
Operating pressure at nominal current 130 ±10 bar
L506, L507, L508
Operating pressure at nominal current 130 ±10 bar
L509, L510
Operating pressure at nominal current 130 ±10 bar
L514
Proportional pressure relief valve 4.8
resistance at 20°C
Pressure relief valve 210 ±10 bar
Valid for: L507 - 1109 / from 22400; L508 - 1111 / from 22400; L507 - 1110 / from 22400;
Description Value Unit
Capacity 9.6 cm³
Flow rate (at rated speed) 26.9 l/min
Temperature sensors
Description Value Unit
Measuring range -30 to +130 °C
Resistance at 20°C 1112
Valid for: L507 - 1109 / from 22400; L508 - 1111 / from 22400;
Description Value Unit
Control type A4VG 40 DA
Maximum capacity 40 cm³
Flow rate at rated speed 112 l/min
Maximum swivel angel (both sides) 20 °
Speed (at rated speed) 2800 rpm
Power 42.9 kW
Replenishing pump capacity 8.6 cm³
Replenishing pump flow rate 24.1 l/min
(at rated speed)
Inlet restrictor 1.8 mm
Swivel restrictor 0.8 mm
Travel direction solenoid current 2.5 A
consumption
Travel direction solenoid resistance 5 ohms
±2
Replenishing pressure at upper 30 bar
idling speed
Start of regulation 1100 ±50 rpm
Valid for: L509 - 1112 / from 22400; L510 - 1114 / from 22400;
L507 - 1110 / from 22400; L509 - 1113 / from 22400;
Description Value Unit
Type A4VG 56 DA
Maximum capacity 56 cm³
Flow rate at rated speed 145 l/min
Maximum swivel angel (both sides) 20 °
Speed (at rated speed) 2600 rpm
Power L507s 41.1 kW
Power L509, L509s 51.9 kW
Power L510 55.6 kW
Replenishing pump capacity 11.6 cm³
Replenishing pump flow rate 30.1 l/min
(at rated speed)
Inlet restrictor 1.8 mm
Swivel restrictor 1.0 mm
Travel direction solenoid current 2.5 A
consumption
Travel direction solenoid resistance 5 ohms
2
Replenishing pressure at upper idling speed 30 bar
±50
Start of regulation 1100 rpm
±100
Pump output at 400 bar 2300 rpm
±10
Pressure relief and replenishing valves 490 bar
±5
Pressure cut-off 460 bar
Weight 38 kg
Valid for: L509 - 1112 / from 22400; L510 - 1114 / from 22400;
Description Value Unit
Type A6VM 107 DA
Maximum displacement 107 cm³
Minimum displacement 32.3 cm³
Maximum swivel angel 25 °
Minimum swivel angle 7.3 °
Maximum speed 4480 rpm
Torque ( p 400 bar) 681 Nm
Swivel restrictor (size) 0.45 mm
Regulating piston surface ratio 8 :100
Valid for: L507 - 1110 / from 22400; L509 - 1113 / from 22400;
Description Value Unit
Control type A6VM 140 DA
Maximum displacement 140 cm³
Minimum displacement 31.3 cm³
Maximum swivel angel 25 °
Minimum swivel angle 5.4 °
Maximum speed 4635 rpm
Torque ( p 400 bar) 891 Nm
Swivel restrictor (size) 0.55 mm
Regulating piston surface ratio 8:100
Maximum discharge valve capacity 10.0 l
Discharge valve orifice diameter 2.0 mm
Solenoid valve current consumption 2.5 A
travel direction + travel range 1
Solenoid valve resistance 5 ohms
travel direction + travel range 1
±10
Control range while driving L507 170 bar
±10
Control range while driving L509 215 bar
Weight 60 kg