BODY MOVEMENT DETECTION FOR COMA

PATIENTS USING WSN

ABSTRACT:
Detection of changes due to movement in a real time video is very
important tool. Patient movement & monitoring system is a system that is used to
detect movement changes in patient. Those changes may be either abnormal
behavior or unusual changes made by the patient in the absence of doctor. This
paper presents the method of patient movement monitoring system for those
patients that are taking medical treatment in both local and foreign hospitals with
the help of frames comparison approach. In this project FLUX sensors are fixed in
two hands of the patient when there is any movement in hands the sensor send
information to the doctors by wireless communication. GLASS SETUP with EYE
BALL sensor is fixed in the patients eye when any motions in the eye the sensor
senses the value and send information to the doctor. MEMS is used to find the
patients leg movement and all the information is wirelessly transferred through
zigbee communication module and monitored in PC.

EXISTING SYSTEM:
 This research work is very helpful for critical patients like coma patients,
dialysis patients and for those who were on bed for a long period. Because in
these conditions, a minor movement done by the patient is detected that
plays an important role in their treatment.
  In older systems there are no techniques to detect the patient’s movement
and it is very hard to monitor them by using manual power only. Now using
sensors we can easily monitor the patient’s movement.

DISADVANTAGES:

 Low monitor precision

 Difficulty in monitoring patient
 Connection of many instruments are tedious process
 Difficulty in monitoring patient body temperature by thermometer
 Heart beat is measured manually

PROPOSED SYSTEM:
 In this system the patient monitoring technique leads to a highly beneficial
project. In this project FLUX sensors are fixed in two hands of the patient
when there is any movement in hands the sensor send information to the
doctors by wireless communication.
 GLASS SETUP with EYE BALL sensor is fixed in the patient’s eye when
any motions in the eye the sensor sense the value and send information to
the doctor.
 MEMS is used to find the patients leg movement and all the information is
wirelessly transferred through zigbee communication module and monitored
in PC.

ADVANTAGES:
 Eliminates the manual system measurements and monitoring processes
 Very instantly the status of the patient is monitored with high accuracy
 All the parameters are embedded in to single system which easy to handle by a normal
person
 BLOCK DIAGRAM:

POWER
SUPPLY

HEARTBEAT LCD
SENSOR DISPLAY

FLUX
WSN
SENSOR MICRO
CONTROLLR
GLASS
SETUP MEMS
SENSOR

EYE BALL
SENSOR TEMPERATURE
SENSOR

ALARM

RECEIVER SECTION:

WSN CONVERTER PC
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:

 MICRO CONTROLLER
 FLUX SENSOR
 MEMS SENSOR
 WSN
 HEARTBEAT
 TEMPERATURE SENSOR
 POWER SUPPLY
 LCD DISPLAY
 GLASS SETUP
 EYE BALL SENSOR

SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:

EMBEDDED C
MP LAB