Tennant M30 Operators Manual Diesel

M30 (Diesel)
Scrubber−Sweeper
Operator Manual
The Safe Scrubbing AlternativeR

ESR Extended Scrub System
TennantTrueR Parts
Hygenic R Fully Cleanable Tanks
FloorSmart Integrated Cleaning System
IRISt a Tennant Technology
North America / International

9003948
To view, print or download Rev. 09 (3-2013)
*9003948*
the latest manual, visit:
www.tennantco.com/manuals
INTRODUCTION
This manual is furnished with each new model. It provides necessary operation and maintenance instructions.
Read this manual completely and understand the machine before operating or servicing it.
This machine will provide excellent service. However, the best results will be obtained at minimum costs if:
The machine is operated with reasonable care.
The machine is maintained regularly - per the machine maintenance instructions provided.
The machine is maintained with manufacturer supplied or equivalent parts.
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT MACHINE DATA

Please dispose of packaging materials, Please fill out at time of installation for future
old machine components and fluids in reference.
an environmentally safe way according Model No. −
to local waste disposal regulations.
Always remember to recycle. Serial No. −
Installation Date −
INTENDED USE
The M30 is an industrial rider machine designed to sweep/scrub hard surfaces (concrete, asphalt, stone, synthetic,
etc). Typical applications include industrial warehouses, manufacturing facilities, distribution facilities, stadiums,
arenas, convention centers, parking facilities, transportation terminals, and construction sites. Do not use this
machine on soil, grass, artificial turf, or carpeted surfaces. This machine can be used both indoors and outdoors, but
ensure there is adequate ventilation if used indoors. This machine is not intended for use on public roadways. Do not
use this machine other than described in this Operator Manual.
Tennant Company
PO Box 1452
Minneapolis, MN 55440
Phone: (800) 553−8033 or (763) 513−2850
www.tennantco.com
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING:

Engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer,
birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Thermo−Sentry, Touch−N−Go, 1−STEP, Clean−Wedge, Variable Drain Valve, EasyOpen, Grip−n−Go, MaxPro, Dura−Track, SmartRelease,
InstantAccess, Duramer, FaST−PAK, ErgoSpace and Lower Total Cost of Ownership are US registered and unregistered trademarks of Tennant Company.
Specifications and parts are subject to change without notice.
Copyright 2008−2013 TENNANT Company, Printed in U.S.A.
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
Page Page
Important Safety Precautions -- Disengaging Hopper Support Pin . . . . . . . . 29
Save these Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Removing The Hopper Dust Filter . . . . . . . . 30
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Cleaning The Hopper And Debris Screen . 31
Machine Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Draining And Cleaning The Recovery Tank 33
Controls And Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Draining The Recovery Tank With
Touch Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 The Drain Hose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Symbol Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Draining The Recovery Tank With
Operation Of Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 The Drain Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Charging System Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Draining And Cleaning The Solution Tank . 36
Engine Oil Pressure Indicator . . . . . . . . 11 Fault Indicator(S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Check Engine Indicator Conditions / Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
(S/N 000000--001138) . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Glow Plug (Preheat) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Spray Nozzle (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Parking Brake Indicator (Option) . . . . . . 11 Vacuum Wand (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Setting The Engine Speed . . . . . . . . . . . 12 High Pressure Washer (Option) . . . . . . . 42
Side Brush (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Machine Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Fuel Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Hour Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Maintenance Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Supervisor Control Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Operating Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Hazard Light (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Squeegee Caster Bearings . . . . . . . . . . 50
Operator Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Front Wheel Support Bearing . . . . . . . . . 50
Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Steering Cylinder Bearing . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Steering Column Tilt Knob . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Hopper Lift Arm Pivots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Brake Pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Hopper Door Pivots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Parking Brake Pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Torque Tubes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Directional Pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Hydraulics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Squeegee Protectors (Option) . . . . . . . . 15 Hydraulic Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
How The Machine Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Hydraulic Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Brush Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
While Operating The Machine . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Pre--Operation Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Starting The Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Turning Off The Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Fuel Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Filling The Solution Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Priming The Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Foam Scrubbing (Fast Mode) / Ec--H2o Engine Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Scrubbing (Ec--H2o Mode) . . . . . . . . 20 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Conventional Scrubbing Mode . . . . . . . . 20 Fuses And Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Es (Extended Scrub) Mode With Relay Panel Fuses And Relays . . . . . . . 57
Auto--Fill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Engine Harness Fuses And Relays . . . 58
Es (Extended Scrub) Mode -- Optional Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Manually Filling Tanks . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Circuit Breakers (Ec--H2o) . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Setting Scrub Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Cleaning The Hopper Dust Filter . . . . . . . . . 58
Setting Fast Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Thermo--Sentry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Setting Es (Extended Scrub) Mode . . . . 22 Main Brushes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Setting Ec--H2o Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Replacing Or Rotating The
Setting Brush Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Main Brushes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Setting Solution Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Checking The Main Brush Pattern . . . . 61
Conventional, Fast, And Ec--H2o Adjusting The Main Brush Taper . . . . . . 62
Solution Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Adjusting The Main Brush Width . . . . . . 62
Es (Extended Scrub) Solution Flow . . . 23 Side Brush (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Scrubbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Replacing The Side Brush . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Double Scrubbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Water Pickup Mode (No Scrubbing) . . . . . . 26
Sweeping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Emptying The Hopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Engaging Hopper Support Pin . . . . . . . . . . . 29
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3--2013) 1

CONTENTS
Page
Fast System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Replacing The Fast−Pak Carton . . . . . . 63
Cleaning The Fast Supply Hose
Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Cleaning The Fast System Filter Screen 64
Replacing The Fast System Filters . . . . 64
Ec−H2o Module Flush Procedure . . . . . . . . 65
Cleaning The Ec−H2o Filter Screen . . . 66
Squeegee Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Replacing (Or Rotating) The Rear
Squeegee Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Replacing Or Rotating The Side
Squeegee Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Replacing The Side Brush Squeegee
Blade (S/N 000000−001278)
(Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Replacing Or Adjusting The Side
Brush Squeegee Blade
(S/N 001279− ) (Option) . . . . 72
Leveling The Rear Squeegee . . . . . . . . . 73
Adjusting The Rear Squeegee
Blade Deflection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Skirts And Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Scrub Head Skirt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Recovery Tank Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Solution Tank Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Brakes And Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Front Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Propelling Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Pushing, Towing, And Transporting
The Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Pushing Or Towing The Machine . . . . . . 77
Transporting The Machine . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Machine Jacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Storage Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Freeze Protection (Machines Without
Ec−H2o System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Freeze Protection (Machines With
Ec−H2o System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Priming The Ec−H2o System . . . . . . . . . 82
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
General Machine Dimensions/Capacities . 83
General Machine Performance . . . . . . . . . . 83
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Power Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Fast System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Ec−H2o System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Machine Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
2 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS - SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
The following precautions are used throughout CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
this manual as indicated in their description: WARNING: Engine exhaust from this
product contains chemicals known to
WARNING: To warn of hazards or the State of California to cause cancer,
unsafe practices that could result in birth defects, or other reproductive
severe personal injury or death. harm.
CAUTION: To warn of unsafe practices This machine may be equiped with

that could result in minor or moderate technology that automatically communicates
personal injury. over the cellular network. If this machine will
be operated where cell phone use is restricted
FOR SAFETY: To identify actions that must be because of concerns related to equipment
followed for safe operation of equipment. interference, please contact a Tennant
representative for information on how to
The following information signals potentially disable the cellular communication
dangerous conditions to the operator. Know when functionality.
these conditions can exist. Locate all safety
devices on the machine. Report machine FOR SAFETY:
damage or faulty operation immediately.
1. Do not operate machine:
WARNING: Flammable materials can -- Unless trained and authorized.
cause an explosion or fire. Do not use -- Unless operator manual is read and
flammable materials in tank. understood.
-- Under the influence of alcohol or
WARNING: Flammable materials or drugs.
reactive metals can cause an explosion -- While using a cell phone or other
or fire. Do not pickup. types of electronic devices.
-- Unless mentally and physically
WARNING: Moving belt and fan. Keep capable of following machine
away. instructions.
-- If it is not in proper operating
WARNING: Engine emits toxic gases. condition.
Serious injury or death can result. -- In areas where flammable
Provide adequate ventilation. vapors/liquids or combustible dusts
are present.
WARNING: Raised hopper may fall. -- In areas that are too dark to safely see
Engage hopper support pin. the controls or operate the machine
unless operating / headlights are
WARNING: Lift arm pinch point. Stay turned on.
clear of hopper lift arms. -- In areas with possible falling objects
unless equipped with overhead guard.
WARNING: Burn hazard. Hot surface. Do
NOT touch. 2. Before starting machine:
-- Check machine for fluid leaks.
-- Keep sparks and open flame away
WARNING: Do not spray people or
from refueling area.
animals. Severe personal injury can
-- Make sure all safety devices are in
result. Wear eye protection. Hold
place and operate properly.
sprayer with two hands. -- Check brakes and steering for proper
operation.
-- Adjust seat and fasten seat belt.
3. When starting machine:

-- Keep foot on brake and directional
pedal in neutral.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3--2013) 3

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
4. When using machine: − Use cardboard to locate leaking
− Use only as described in this manual. hydraulic fluid under pressure.
− Do not pick up burning or smoking − All repairs must be performed by a
debris, such as cigarettes, matches or trained service mechanic.
hot ashes − Do not modify the machine from its
− Use brakes to stop machine. original design.
− Go slow on inclines and slippery − Use Tennant supplied or approved
surfaces. replacement parts.
− Reduce speed when turning. − Wear personal protective equipment
− Keep all parts of body inside operator as needed and where recommended in
station while machine is moving. this manual.
− Use care when reversing machine.
− Move machine with care when hopper
is raised. For Safety: wear hearing protection.
− Make sure adequate clearance is
available before raising hopper.
− Do not raise hopper when machine is For Safety: wear protective gloves.
on an incline.
− Never allow children to play on or
For Safety: wear eye protection.
around machine.
− Do not carry passengers on machine.
− Always follow safety and traffic rules. For Safety: wear protective dust mask.
− Report machine damage or faulty
operation immediately.
− Follow mixing, handling and disposal
instructions on chemical containers. 7. When loading/unloading machine
− Follow safety guidlines concerning onto/off truck or trailer:
wet floors. − Drain tanks before loading machine.
− Lower scrub head and squeegee
5. Before leaving or servicing machine: before tying down machine.
− Do not park near combustible − Empty debris hopper before loading
materials, dusts, gases, or liquids. machine.
− Stop on level surface. − Turn off machine and remove key.
− Set parking brake. − Use ramp, truck or trailer that will
− Turn off machine and remove key. support the weight of the machine and
operator.
6. When servicing machine: − Use winch. Do not drive the machine
− All work must be done with sufficient onto/off the truck or trailer unless the
lighting and visibility. load height is 380 mm (15 in) or less
− Avoid moving parts. Do not wear loose from the ground.
clothing, jewelry and secure long hair. − Set parking brake after machine is
− Block machine tires before jacking loaded.
machine up. − Block machine tires.
− Jack machine up at designated − Tie machine down to truck or trailer.
locations only. Support machine with
jack stands.
− Use hoist or jack that will support the
weight of the machine.
− Do not power spray or hose off
machine near electrical components.
− Disconnect battery connections before
working on machine.
− Avoid contact with battery acid.
− Avoid contact with hot engine coolant.
− Do not remove cap from radiator when
engine is hot.
− Allow engine to cool.
− Keep flames and sparks away from
fuel system service area. Keep area
well ventilated.
4 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The following safety labels are mounted on the
machine in the locations indicated. If these or any
labels become damaged or illegible, install a new
label in its place.
EMISSIONS LABEL − Located on the side of the FLAMMABLE

operator compartment. SPILLS LABEL −
Located on the side
of the operator
compartment.
FOR SAFETY LABEL − HOPPER LIFT ARMS LABEL − Located

Located on the side of the on both hopper lift arms.
operator compartment.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 5

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
FAN AND BELT LABEL −

Located on engine
FLAMMABLE MATERIALS LABEL −
compartment panel.
Located next to the solution tank covers
and on the detergent tank.
HIGH PRESSURE
SPRAY HAZARD
LABEL − Located
on frame of
machine.
RAISED HOPPER LABEL − Located on both

HOT SURFACE LABEL − Located on hopper lift arms.
the side of the bumper, on the exhaust
shield, and on the hydraulic reservoir.
354589
6 M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08)

OPERATION
OPERATION
MACHINE COMPONENTS
K L
J
I A
H B
E C
M N
D
T O
A. Instrument panel K. Operator seat

B. Front shroud L. Spray wand − nozzle behind seat (option)
C. Headlights M. Taillights
D. Side brush (option) N. Recovery tank drain hose
E. Side squeegee O. Recovery tank cover
F. Scrub head access door P. Solution tank drain hose
G. Fuel tank Q. Hopper
H. Seat shroud R. Rear squeegee
I. FaST carton, or ES detergent tank, or S. Hopper safety pin
ec−H2O System Module compartment T. Engine cover
(option)
J. Solution tank cover
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 7

OPERATION
CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
L M
K A
J
B
N D
G
E
F
A. Steering wheel
B. Ignition switch
C. Horn button
D. Steering column tilt knob
E. Directional pedal
F. Brake pedal
G. Parking brake pedal
H. Hopper door open / close switch
I. Hopper raise / lower switch
J. Touch panel
K. Operating / Hazard Lights switch
L. Spray nozzle switch (option)
M. Engine indicator lights
N. ec−H2O system indicator light (option)
8 M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10)

OPERATION
TOUCH PANEL
A B
M
L
P N
C
G
H
J
E
K I F
A. Fault indicator light

B. Hour meter / fuel indicator / fault code
indicator
C. 1−STEP sweep button
D. 1−STEP scrub button
E. Scrub vacuum fan / squeegee button
F. ES (Extended Scrub) button (option)
G. FaST button (option)
ec−H2O button (option)
H. Solution increase button (+)
I. Solution decrease button (−)
J. Brush pressure increase button (+)
K. Brush pressure decrease button (−)
L. Filter shaker button
M. Sweep vacuum fan button
N. Side brush button (option)
O. Engine speed button
P. Supervisor control buttons
M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10) 9

OPERATION
SYMBOL DEFINITIONS
These symbols are usd on the machine to identify

controls, displays, and features.
Hazard light Engine speed
Operating lights Side brush
Spray nozzle Main brush pressure
Hopper door open Solution flow
Hopper door close Increase
Hopper raise Decrease
Hopper lower Charging system
Fault indicator Engine oil pressure (000000−001138)
Filter shaker Engine oil pressure (001139− )
Sweep vac fan Glow plugs (preheat − diesel only)
Scrub vac fan/squeegee Horn
1−STEP sweep Jack point
1−STEP scrub Diesel fuel only
ES (extended scrub) Parking Brake (001139− )
FaST (foam scrubbing) Check engine (000000−001138)
ec−H2O (option)
10 M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10)

OPERATION
If this indicator comes on, contact a Tennant
OPERATION OF CONTROLS service representative.
CHARGING SYSTEM INDICATOR

The Charging system indicator comes on when
the alternator is not operating within the normal
range. If this indicator comes on, stop the
machine immediately and correct the problem.
GLOW PLUG (PREHEAT)

The Glow plug light comes on when the igntition
switch is turned counterclockwise to the preheat
position. The light will stay on when the key is
held in this position.
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR

The Engine oil pressure indicator comes on when
the engine oil pressure falls below the normal
operating pressure. If this indicator comes on,
stop the machine immediately and correct the
problem.
PARKING BRAKE INDICATOR (OPTION)

The parking brake indicator comes on when the
parking brake is engaged.
CHECK ENGINE INDICATOR

(S/N 000000−001138)
The Check engine indicator comes on when the
engine control system detects a fault during
machine operation.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (6−09) 11

OPERATION
SETTING THE ENGINE SPEED FUEL INDICATOR
The engine speed is controlled automatically The Fuel indicator displays the amount of fuel left
when either the 1−STEP Scrub button or 1−STEP in the tank. The fault indicator will flash and a low
Sweep button is pressed. When not sweeping or fuel message will appear when the tank is near
scrubbing, press the Engine Speed button to empty.
increase the engine RPM for increased travel
speed. Press the Engine Speed button again to
reduce the engine RPM. The two lights above the
button indicate engine speed setting. When one
light is lit the engine is in the low setting. When
two lights are lit the engine is in the high setting.
SIDE BRUSH (OPTION)

The side brush allows users to sweep or scrub
difficult to reach corners and areas near walls.
The side brush also widens the scrubbing/
sweeping path.
With the 1−STEP Scrub button or 1−STEP Sweep

button activated, press the Side brush button to
lower and start the side brush. The light next to
the button will come on. When finished using the
side brush, press the button again to raise and
stop the side brush. The light next to the button
will turn off. The machine will default to the last
setting used when it is powered on or off.
12 M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08)

OPERATION
HOUR METER OPERATING LIGHTS
The Hour meter records the hours the machine Push the top of the Operating / hazard light switch
was operated. Use this information to determine to turn on the headlights and taillights. Return the
machine service intervals. light switch to the center position to turn off the
lights.
SUPERVISOR CONTROL BUTTONS

HAZARD LIGHT (OPTION)
The Supervisor Control buttons are for accessing
the configuration and diagnostic modes. Only Press the bottom of the Operating / hazard light
properly trained service personnel and TENNANT switch to turn on the hazard light, headlights, and
representatives should access these modes. taillights. Return the light switch to the center
position to turn off the lights.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 13

OPERATION
OPERATOR SEAT The front−to−back adjustment lever adjusts the
seat position.
The operator seat has three adjustments:
backrest angle, operator weight, and front to
back.
The backrest adjustment knob adjusts the angle

of the backrest.
Adjust: Pull the lever out and slide the seat to the
desired position. Release the lever to lock the
seat into place.
SEAT BELTS
Increase angle: Turn the angle adjustment knob FOR SAFETY: Before starting machine, adjust
counterclockwise. seat and fasten seat belt.
Decrease angle: Turn the angle adjustment knob

clockwise.
The weight adjustment knob controls the firmness

of the operator seat.
Increase firmness: Turn the weight adjustment

knob clockwise.
Decrease firmness: Turn the weight adjustment

knob counterclockwise.
Use the gauge next to the weight adjustment knob

to help determine seat firmness for the operator.
14 M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08)

OPERATION
STEERING COLUMN TILT KNOB DIRECTIONAL PEDAL
1. Pull the Steering column tilt knob and adjust Press the top of the Directional pedal to move
the steering column to the desired height. forward and the bottom of the pedal to move
backward. The backup lights will come on when
2. Release the Steering column tilt handle. the machine is in reverse. The pedal returns to
the neutral position when it is released.
BRAKE PEDAL
Press the Brake pedal to stop the machine. NOTE: An audible alarm will sound and the
backup light will flash when backing the machine if
equipped with the optional backup alarm.
SQUEEGEE PROTECTORS (OPTION)

The rear and side squeegee protectors help
protect the rear squeegee from being damaged.
PARKING BRAKE PEDAL

Press the Brake pedal down as far as possible
and use toe to lock the Parking brake pedal into
place. Press the Brake pedal to release the
parking brake. The Parking brake pedal will return
to the unlocked position. To engage the rear squeegee protector, pull the
pin, lower the protector bar, and reinsert the pin.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 15

OPERATION
When in the optional ES (Extended Scrub) mode,
HOW THE MACHINE WORKS the dirty solution in the recovery tank is filtered
through the ES system and returned to the
solution tank for reuse. Detergent is then injected
into the returned solution to revitalize the cleaning
capability of the solution.
This machine can effectively scrub or sweep dirty

floors. The 1−STEP Scrub button and 1−STEP
Sweep button make it possible to immediately
begin scrubbing or sweeping. When in the optional ec−H2O (electrically
converted water) mode, normal water passes
The 1−STEP Sweep button operates all the dry through a module where it is oxygenated and
sweeping functions (without scrubbing). The charged with an electric current. The electrically
1−STEP Scrub button operates all the scrubbing converted water changes into a blended acidic
functions. (The machine also sweeps while and alkaline solution forming a neutral pH cleaner.
scrubbing). The converted water attacks the dirt, breaks it into
smaller particles, and pulls it off the floor surface
When in the conventional Scrub mode, a water
allowing the machine to easily scrub away the
and detergent mixture is used to scrub the floor.
suspended soil. The converted water then returns
to normal water in the recovery tank . The
When in the optional FaST (Foam scrubbing)
ec−H2O system can be used with all double
mode, the FaST scrubbing system mixes the
scrubbing and heavy duty scrubbing applications.
FaST−PAK concentrate with a small amount of
water, creating a large volume of expanded wet
foam. The FaST system can be used with all
double scrubbing and heavy duty scrubbing
applications.
16 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

OPERATION
BRUSH INFORMATION WHILE OPERATING THE MACHINE
For best results, use the correct brush type for the Pick up oversized debris before scrubbing or
cleaning application. Listed below are the brushes sweeping. Pick up wire, string, twine, large pieces
and the applications for which each is best suited. of wood, or any other debris that could become
wrapped around or tangled in the brushes.
NOTE: The amount and type of soilage play an
important role in determining the type of brushes Drive as straight a path as possible. Avoid
to use. Contact a Tennant representative for bumping into posts or scraping the sides of the
specific recommendations. machine. Overlap the scrub/sweep paths by
several centimeters (a few inches).
PolyPro brush − Heavy duty polypropylene
bristles provide a more aggressive cleaning Avoid turning the steering wheel too sharply when
performance and can more easily lift compacted the machine is in motion. The machine is very
dirt, debris, and sand while offering excellent responsive to the movement of the steering wheel.
scrubbing performance. Avoid sudden turns, except in emergencies.
Polypropylene brush − General purpose Adjust the machine speed, brush pressure, and
polypropylene bristles lift lightly compacted dirt solution flow as required when scrubbing. Use the
without scuffing high-gloss coated floors. lowest brush pressure and solution flow settings
for best performance. If the machine is equipped
Polyester brush − Softer general purpose with the FaST or ec−H2O system, use the FaST
polyester bristles lift light debris while sweeping or ec−H2O system for the best scrubbing results.
and gently clean while scrubbing. Perfect for
sensitive floor surfaces. Polyester does not Keep the machine moving to prevent damaging
absorb water so it is preferred over Nylon in wet floor finishes.
applications.
If poor cleaning performance is observed, stop
Super AB brush − Nylon fiber impregnated with cleaning and refer to MACHINE
abrasive grit to remove stains and compacted dirt. TROUBLESHOOTING in this manual.
Aggressive action on any surface. Performs well
on buildup, grease, or tire marks. Perform the Daily Maintenance Procedures after
each use (see MACHINE MAINTENANCE in this
manual).
Drive the machine slowly on inclines. Use the

brake pedal to control machine speed on
descending inclines. Scrub with the machine up
inclines rather than down inclines.
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, go slowly

on inclines and slippery surfaces.
Do not operate machine in areas where the

ambient temperature is above 43 C (110 F). Do
not operate scrubbing functions in areas where
the ambient temperature is below freezing 0 C
(32 F).
The maximum rated incline for scrubbing with the

machine is 10%. The maximum rated incline
during transport of the machine is14%.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 17

OPERATION
FaST Scrubbing: Check the FaST−PAK
PRE−OPERATION CHECKLIST concentrate agent level. Replace carton as
needed. See the INSTALLING THE
FaST−PAK CARTON section of the manual.
Check the hydraulic fluid level.
FaST Scrubbing: Ensure all conventional
Check the fuel level. cleaning agents are drained and rinsed from
the solution tank.
Check the machine for fluid leaks.
FaST Scrubbing: Ensure the solution tank is
Check the condition of the main brushes. filled with clear cool water only.
Remove string, banding, plastic wrap, or other
debris wrapped around the brushes. Check the headlights, taillights, and safety
lights.
Check the main brush compartment right
skirts, seals, and squeegee for damage and Check the brakes and steering for proper
wear. operation.
Side Brush Option: Check the condition of the Check the service records to determine
brush. Remove string, banding, plastic wrap, maintenance requirements.
or other debris wrapped around the brush.
Side Brush Option: Check the condition of the

side brush skirt or squeegee.
Check the radiator and hydraulic cooler fins

for debris.
Check the engine coolant level.
Check the engine oil level.
Check the main brush compartment left skirts,

seals, and squeegee for damage and wear.
Check the left solution tank cover seal for

damage and wear.
Check the recovery tank cover seal for

damage and wear.
Clean the vacuum fan debris filter.
Drain and clean the recovery tank.
ES Option: Drain and clean the solution tank,

float sensor, and ES filter.
Check the right solution tank cover seal for

damage and wear.
Check the condition of the hopper dust filter

and seals.
Clean the hopper and the debris screen.
Check the squeegee hose for debris or

blockage.
Check the squeegees for damage, wear, and

deflection adjustment.
18 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

OPERATION
4. Allow the engine and hydraulic system to
STARTING THE MACHINE warm up for three to five minutes.
WARNING: Engine emits toxic gases.

1. Sit in the operator seat and press the brake Severe respiratory damage or
pedal or set the parking brake. asphyxiation can result. Provide
adequate ventilation. Consult with your
FOR SAFETY: When starting machine, keep
regulatory authorities for exposure
foot on brake and directional pedal in neutral.
limits. Keep engine properly tuned.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise. The glow plug
5. Turn on lights.
light will come on. Hold the key in this position
for 15 to 30 seconds, depending on weather
conditions. Colder weather requires longer
time. TURNING OFF THE MACHINE
1. Stop the machine and turn off all scrubbing/

sweeping functions.
2. Turn the ignition switch key counter clockwise

to turn off the machine. Remain in the
operator seat until the engine is off.
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing

machine, do not park near combustible
materials, dust, gases, or liquids. Stop on
level surface, set parking brake, turn off
machine, and remove key.
3. Turn the key clockwise to start the engine.
NOTE: Do not operate the starter motor for more

than 10 seconds at a time or after the engine has
started. Allow the starter to cool 15−20 seconds
between starting attempts or damage to the
starter motor may occur.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 19

OPERATION
CONVENTIONAL SCRUBBING MODE
FILLING THE SOLUTION TANK
machine, stop on level surface, set parking
FOAM SCRUBBING (FaST MODE) / ec−H2O brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
SCRUBBING (ec−H2O MODE)
1. Open either the left or right solution tank fill
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing cover.
brake, turn off machine, and remove key. 2. Partially fill solution tank with water (not to
exceed 60°C / 140°F). Pour the required
1. Open either the left or right solution tank fill amount of detergent into the solution tank. Fill
cover. the solution tank with water until the level is
just below the indicator tab.
2. Fill the solution tank with only clean COOL
WATER (less than 21°C / 70°F). DO NOT use WARNING: Flammable materials can
hot water or add any conventional floor cause an explosion or fire. Do not use
cleaning detergents or FaST system failure flammable materials in tank(s).
may result.
WARNING: Flammable materials can

cause an explosion or fire. Do not use
flammable materials in tank(s).
NOTE: To install or change the FaST−PAK

carton, see the REPLACING THE FaST−PAK
CARTON section of the manual.
ATTENTION: For Conventional Scrubbing,

only use recommended cleaning detergents.
Machine damage due to improper detergent
usage will void the manufacturer’s warranty.
NOTE: Pour a recommended foam control

solution into the recovery tank if excessive foam
appears. For specific detergent
recommendations, contact a TENNANT
NOTE: Do not use the FaST or ec−H2O system representative.
when there are conventional cleaning detergents
in the solution tank. Drain, rinse, and refill the
solution tank with clear cool water before
operating the FaST or ec−H2O system.
Conventional cleaning detergents may cause a
FaST or ec−H2O system failure.
20 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

OPERATION
ES (EXTENDED SCRUB) MODE WITH ES (EXTENDED SCRUB) MODE − MANUALLY
AUTO−FILL FILLING TANKS
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing
machine, stop on level surface, set parking machine, stop on level surface, set parking
brake, and turn off machine. brake, and turn off machine.
1. Connect the hose from the water source (not 1. Open either the left or right solution tank
to exceed 60°C / 140°F) to the auto−fill cover and fill the solution tank with water (not
connection. to exceed 60°C / 140°F) until the level is just
below the indicator tab.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the on position

(without starting) and turn on the water 2. Open the recovery tank cover and fill the
source. The auto−fill automatically fills the recovery tank with water (not to exceed 60°C
tanks to the proper level. / 140°F) until the recovery tank is
approximately half full.
3. Fill the detergent tank with the proper
detergent. WARNING: Flammable materials can
cause an explosion or fire. Do not use
ATTENTION: For ES Scrubbing, only use flammable materials in tank(s).
recommended low−foaming cleaning
detergents. Machine damage due to the use of
improper detergent will void the
manufacturer’s warranty.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 21

OPERATION
SETTING ec−H2O MODE
SETTING SCRUB MODES
The ec−H2O button enables the ec−H2O system
to come on when the 1−STEP Scrub button is
Before scrubbing, determine which scrub mode activated. The light next to the button will come
will be used (FaST, ES or conventional). Then set on. The machine will default to the last setting
the scrub brush pressure and adjust the solution used when it is powered on or off.
flow levels.
SETTING FaST MODE

The FaST button enables the FaST system to
come on when the 1−STEP Scrub button is
activated. The light next to the button will come
on. The machine will default to the last setting
used when it is powered on or off.
NOTE: Storage or transporting machines

equipped with ec−H2O in freezing temperatures
requires special procedures. Follow the freeze
protection procedure located in the STORAGE
INFORMATION section.
SETTING BRUSH PRESSURE

Under normal cleaning conditions, the brush
SETTING ES (EXTENDED SCRUB) MODE pressure should be set to the minimum setting
(the bottom light). Under heavy grime conditions,
The ES button enables the ES system to come on the brush pressure can be set to a higher setting.
when the 1−STEP Scrub button is activated. The Travel speed and floor conditions will affect
light next to the button will come on. The machine cleaning performance.
will default to the last setting used when it is
powered on or off. With the 1−STEP Scrub button or the 1−STEP
Sweep button activated, press either the Brush
Pressure increase button (+) or the Brush
Pressure decrease button (−) to set the brush
pressure for the surface being cleaned. If brushes
are worn, it may be necessary to increase the
brush pressure. The machine will default to the
last setting used when it is powered on or off.
NOTE: When the ES system is turned on there is

a slight delay before the ES pump begins
operating.
22 M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10)

OPERATION
SETTING SOLUTION FLOW
With the 1−STEP Scrub button activated, press
either Solution increase button (+) or Solution
decrease button (−) to set the solution flow level.
Travel speed and floor conditions will affect
scrubbing performance. The machine will default
to the last setting used when the machine is
powered on or off.
NOTE: In the ES and FaST modes, the solution

flow buttons control both the solution AND
detergent flow levels.
To turn off all solution and detergent flow, press

the Solution decrease button (−) until all indicator
lights are off.
CONVENTIONAL, FaST, AND ec−H2O

SOLUTION FLOW
Under normal soilage conditions the solution flow
level should be set to the lowest setting (the
bottom light). Under heavy grime conditions, the
solution flow level should be set to the higher
settings (middle or top lights).
ES (EXTENDED SCRUB) SOLUTION FLOW

For ES machines, the detergent flow is turned
off when the solution flow is in the lowest
setting (one light). Under normal soilage
conditions, the solution flow level should be
alternated between the middle and lowest setting.
The middle setting (two lights) allows solution
AND detergent flow. The lowest setting (one light)
allows solution flow WITHOUT adding detergent.
Detergent does not have to be continuously
added with the solution flow to attain effective
scrubbing results.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10) 23

OPERATION
ec−H2O Model: If an alarm sounds and the
SCRUBBING ec−H2O system indicator light begins to blink red,
the ec−H2O module must be flushed to resume
ec−H2O operation (See ec−H2O MODULE
The 1−STEP Scrub button operates all the FLUSH PROCEDURE).
scrubbing functions. (The machine also wet
sweeps while scrubbing).
FOR SAFETY: Do not operate machine, unless

operator manual is read and understood.
1. Start the machine.
NOTE: Make sure the scrub modes / settings are

set before scrubbing.
2. Press the 1−STEP Scrub button. The light on

the button will come on. All the preset
scrubbing functions will turn on.
NOTE: When the alarm sounds and the light

blinks red, the machine will bypass the ec−H2O
system. To continue scrubbing, press the ec−H2O
button to turn off the ec−H2O system.
ATTENTION: (ec−H2O model) Do not allow

solution tank to run dry. ec−H2O module
failure may result if operated without water for
an extended period.
ec−H2O SYSTEM
INDICATOR LIGHT CONDITION
CODE
Solid green Normal operation
NOTE: DO NOT turn on the FaST or ec−H2O
system during conventional scrubbing. Blinking red Flush ec−H2O module
Conventional cleaning detergents could cause a Solid red Contact Service Center
FaST or ec−H2O system failure. Drain, rinse, and
refill the solution tank with cool clean water before
operating the FaST or ec−H2O system. 4. Release the directional pedal and press the
brake pedal to stop the machine.
3. Release the parking brake, then press the
Directional pedal to begin scrubbing. 5. Press the 1−STEP Scrub button to stop
scrubbing. The light next to the button will go
WARNING: Flammable materials or off and scrubbing functions will stop after a
reactive metals can cause an explosion short delay.
or fire. Do not pick up.
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, go slow

NOTE: The squeegee automatically rises when

the machine is driven backwards. This prevents
damaging the squeegee.
NOTE:The ec−H2O system indicator light will not

turn on until the machine starts scrubbing.
24 M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10)

OPERATION
DOUBLE SCRUBBING
For heavily soiled areas, use the double scrubbing

method.
Double scrubbing can be performed using the

FaST SCRUBBING SYSTEM (option),
ec−H2O SCRUBBING SYSTEM (option) or
CONVENTIONAL SCRUBBING methods.
Side brush option (S/N 000000−001278): Before

double scrubbing, manually lock the side brush
squeegee into the raised position. Pull the pin
from the side brush squeegee bracket, manually
raise the side squeegee to the upper position, FOR SAFETY: When using machine, go slow
then reinsert the brush pin. on inclines and slippery surfaces.
Let the cleaning solution soak on the floor for

5−15 minutes. Then place the side squeegee into
the lower position and lock into place with the pin.
Press the Scrub vacuum fan/squeegee button

again to lower the squeegee and turn on the
vacuum fan. The light above the button will come
on. Scrub the floor a second time to pick up the
cleaning solution.
WARNING: Flammable materials or

reactive metals can cause an explosion
NOTE: To turn off the solution flow when

Side brush option (S/N 001279− ): Before scrubbing the area a second time, repeatedly
double scrubbing, remove the side brush bumper. press the Solution decrease button (−) until all
Pull the pins and remove the squeegee bumper. lights above the button are off.
Press the 1−STEP Scrub button, and then the NOTE: Double scrubbing is not recommended in
Scrub vacuum fan/squeegee button. The light areas where the cleaning solution will run under
above the Scrub vacuum fan/squeegee button will racks or damage products.
turn off, the squeegee will rise, and the vacuum
fan will stop operating. Scrub the heavily soiled
area.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10) 25

OPERATION
WATER PICKUP MODE (NO SCRUBBING) SWEEPING
The machine can be used to pick up water or NOTE: The 1−STEP Sweep button operates all
non−flammable liquid spills without scrubbing. the sweeping functions (without scrubbing).
To pick up water or non−flammable liquid spills, FOR SAFETY: Do not operate machine, unless
make sure the 1−STEP Scrub button is not operator manual is read and understood.
activated. The light next to the button must be off.
Side brush option (S/N 000000−001278): Before
sweeping, manually lock the side brush squeegee
into the raised position. Pull the pin from the side
brush squeegee bracket, manually raise the side
squeegee to the upper position, then reinsert the
brush pin.
WARNING: Flammable materials or

reactive metals can cause an explosion
Press the Scrub vacuum fan/squeegee button.

The light above the button will come on, the
squeegee will lower, and the vacuum fan will start Side brush option (S/N 001279− ): Before
operating. Pick up the water or non−flammable sweeping, remove the side brush bumper. Pull the
liquid spill. pins and remove the squeegee bumper.
26 M30 Diesel 9003948 (11−09)

OPERATION
1. Start the machine. 5. Press the 1−STEP Sweep button to stop
sweeping. The light next to the button will turn
NOTE: Make sure the sweep modes / settings are off and the sweeping functions will stop after a
set before sweeping. short delay.
2. Press the 1−STEP Sweep button. The light on

the button will come on. All the preset
sweeping functions will turn on.
NOTE: The filter shaker automatically shakes the

filter for a short time each time the 1−STEP
Sweep button is turned off.
3. Release the parking brake, then press the 6. Empty the debris hopper at the end of each
Directional pedal to begin sweeping. shift or as needed. See EMPTYING THE
HOPPER section of this manual
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, go slow
NOTE: Press the Sweep vacuum fan button to

turn off the vacuum fan when sweeping over large
wet areas or standing water. This prevents the
hopper dust filter from getting wet while sweeping.
4. Release the Directional pedal and press the

Brake pedal to stop the machine.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (11−09) 27

OPERATION
5. Press and hold the bottom of the Hopper door
EMPTYING THE HOPPER open/close button to open the hopper door
and empty the contents from the hopper.
1. Drive the machine to a debris site or
container.
2. Press the Filter shaker button. The shaker

operates for approximately 30 seconds. The
indicator light comes on while the filter shaker
is operating.
6. Slowly drive the machine forward away from

the debris site or container.
7. Stop the machine, then press and hold the

bottom of the Hopper raise/lower button until
the hopper is completely lowered.
NOTE: The hopper door will close automatically

3. After the filter shaker stops, press and hold when the hopper is lowered. The hopper door can
the top of the Hopper raise/lower button to be closed by pressing the top of the hopper door
raise the hopper. Release the button when the open/close button.
hopper is at the desired position.
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, make

sure adequate clearance is available before
raising hopper. Do not raise hopper when
machine is on an incline.
NOTE: Be aware the minimum ceiling height

needed to raise the hopper is 2500 mm (98 in).
4. Slowly back the machine up to the debris

container.
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, use care

when reversing machine. Move machine with
care when hopper is raised.
28 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)
OPERATION
5. Insert the hopper support pin into one of the
ENGAGING HOPPER SUPPORT PIN three hopper support holes. Lower the hopper
until it rests on the support pin.
The hopper support pin is a safety feature used to WARNING: Raised hopper may fall.
prevent the raised hopper from falling. Always use Engage hopper support pin.
the hopper support pin whenever leaving the
hopper in a raised position.
1. Stop the machine.
2. Press and hold the top of the Hopper

raise/lower switch to raise the hopper.
Release the switch when the hopper is at the
desired position.
WARNING: Lift arm pinch point. Stay

clear of hopper lift arms.
FOR SAFETY: When using machine, make

sure adequate clearance is available before
raising hopper.
DISENGAGING HOPPER SUPPORT PIN
1. Set the parking brake.
2. Press and hold the top of the Hopper

raise/lower switch until the hopper is off the
support pin.
3. Remove the hopper support pin from the

hopper support hole and insert it into the
storage tube.
4. Sit in the operators seat, then press and hold

the bottom of the Hopper raise/lower switch
3. Set the parking brake. until the hopper is completely lowered.
4. Remove the hopper support pin from the

storage tube.

M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 29

OPERATION
6. Open the filter cover and rest it against the
REMOVING THE HOPPER DUST FILTER machine.
NOTE: Empty hopper before removing the hopper

dust filter.
1. Raise the hopper to the middle support
position and engage the hopper support pin.
See ENGAGING HOPPER SUPPORT PIN
section of this manual.
NOTE: Do NOT raise the hopper to the top
support position when accessing the dust filter.
WARNING: Raised hopper may fall.

Engage hopper support pin.

clear of hopper lift arms. 7. Remove the dust filter and perma−filter tray
from the hopper.
2. Turn off the machine.

brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
3. Loosen the hose clamp on the squeegee

vacuum hose.
4. Disconnect the squeegee vacuum hose from

the hopper.
8. Clean or discard the dust filter. See the

CLEANING THE HOPPER DUST FILTER
9. Place the perma−filter tray into the hopper.
10.Place the cleaned or new dust filter into the

hopper. Position the filter screen side up as
shown below.
5. Unhook the handles from the filter cover.
30 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

OPERATION
11. Close the filter cover and secure the filter
cover to the hopper with the handles. CLEANING THE HOPPER AND DEBRIS
SCREEN
12. Reconnect the squeegee vacuum hose to the
hopper.
13. Disengage the hopper support pin and lower machine, stop on level surface, and set
the hopper. See the DISENGAGING parking brake.
HOPPER SUPPORT PIN section of this
manual. 1. Disconnect the vacuum hose from the debris
screen.
2. Raise the hopper to the middle support

position and engage the hopper support pin.
See ENGAGING HOPPER SUPPORT PIN
WARNING: Raised hopper may fall.

Engage hopper support pin.

M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 31

OPERATION
4. Remove the filter from the hopper. See the 9. Rinse dirt and debris from the debris screen
REMOVING THE HOPPER DUST FILTER and the hopper. If necessary, remove the
section of this manual. debris screen to clean.
NOTE: Do NOT raise the hopper to the top

support position when accessing the dust filter.
6. Press and hold the bottom of the hopper door

open / close switch until the hopper door is
completely open.
10. Reinstall the hopper dust filter. See

REMOVING THE HOPPER DUST FILTER
11. Disengage the hopper support pin and lower

the hopper. See the DISENGAGING
HOPPER SUPPORT PIN section of this
manual.
8. Flush dirt and debris from the debris hose and

debris screen and out into the hopper.
32 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

OPERATION
3. Open the recovery tank Variable Drain Valve.
DRAINING AND CLEANING THE RECOVERY
TANK
Drain and clean the recovery tank daily or when

the recovery tank full indicator comes on.
Clean the outside of the recovery tank with vinyl

cleaner.

DRAINING THE RECOVERY TANK WITH THE

DRAIN HOSE
4. Rinse dirt and debris down through the drain
1. Lift the recovery tank cover.
hole in the demister tray and flush the
vacuum hose.
2. Place the recovery tank drain hose nozzle

next to a floor drain.
NOTE: DO NOT use steam to clean tanks.
Excessive heat can damage tanks and
components.
5. Remove the vacuum screen from the

recovery tank and rinse the screen.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 33

OPERATION
6. Rinse the float sensor. 9. Close the recovery tank Variable Drain Valve.
7. ES machines: Rinse the ES filter. If 10. Reinstall the recovery tank drain hose onto
necessary, remove the ES filter from the the back of the recovery tank and close the
recovery tank. recovery tank cover.
DRAINING THE RECOVERY TANK WITH THE

DRAIN PLUG
Use the drain plug to drain the recovery tank if the
tank is draining slowly or if the drain hose is
plugged.
1. Park the machine so the larger drain in the

recovery tank is positioned over the disposal
drain. Set the parking brake.
2. To avoid getting the hopper filter wet, raise

the hopper and engage the hopper support
pin in the lowest position.
8. Rinse dirt and debris towards the recovery WARNING: Raised hopper may fall.
tank drain. Allow the recovery tank to drain. Engage hopper support pin.


34 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

OPERATION
3. Lift the drain plug handle and remove the 6. Rinse dirt and debris out the open drain.
drain plug from the tank.
7. Clean the drain hole, then reinsert the drain

4. Open the recovery tank Variable Drain Valve. plug. Push the handle down to tighten. Be
sure the drain plug is fully seated before
tightening.
NOTE: If necessary, turn the handle clockwise for

a tighter fit and counterclockwise for a looser fit.
5. Remove the recovery tank drain hose from

the back of the recovery tank, then rinse the
dirt and debris from the hose into the tank.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 35

OPERATION
8. Close the recovery tank Variable Drain Valve.
DRAINING AND CLEANING THE SOLUTION
TANK
The solution tank on non−ES machines does not

require regular maintenance. If deposits form on
the bottom of the tank, rinse the tank with a
strong blast of warm water.
Clean the outside of the solution tank with vinyl

cleaner.
The solution tank on machines with the ES option

should be drained and cleaned daily.

9. Reinstall the recovery tank drain hose onto machine, stop on level surface, set parking
the back of the recovery tank. brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
10. Remove the hopper support pin and insert it 1. Open the solution tank cover(s).
into the storage tube. Then lower the hopper.
11. Close the recovery tank cover.
2. Place the solution tank drain hose nozzle next

to a floor drain.
36 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

OPERATION
3. Open the solution tank Variable Drain Valve. 6. Close the solution tank Variable Drain Valve.
4. Rinse the solution tank. Flush dirt and debris 7. Reinstall the solution tank drain hose onto the
toward the solution tank drain. back of the recovery tank.
8. Close the solution tank cover(s).
5. Rinse the float sensor and the screen filter.

Allow the solution tank to drain.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 37

OPERATION
The LCD will display a fault code. If there is more
FAULT INDICATOR(S) than one fault, each fault will alternately display.
This machine is equipped with two visual

indicators, a red indicator light and an LCD (liquid
crystal display).
The red indicator light will blink continuously

indicating that a fault has occurred. All faults are also accompanied by an audible
alarm to alert the operator a fault has occurred.
To reset the fault indicators, turn the machine off,

then eliminate the cause of the fault. The fault
indicator will reset when the machine is restarted.
Refer to the table below to determine the cause

and remedy for the fault.
Fault Code Cause(s) Result Remedy
(Displayed in LCD)
F1: Hopper Up Hopper is up Terminates sweeping Lower hopper completely.
and scrubbing functions
F3: Clogged Hyd Hydraulic filter is clogged − Replace hydraulic filter.
F4: Shaker Filter Hopper dust filter is − Activate filter shaker to
clogged unclog hopper dust filter.
F5: Hopper Fire Fire in the hopper Terminates sweeping Shut off machine.
functions and closes Extinguish fire.
hopper door If necessary, call
emergency personnel.
F6: Sol. Tank E. Solution tank is empty − Fill solution tank.
F7: Rec. Tank Full Recovery tank is full Terminates scrubbing Press the Scrub vacuum
functions fan/squeegee button for one
minute of extended water
pickup. Empty recovery
tank.
ES models: activate the ES
system to prevent this.
F8: High Eng Temp Engine temperature is high − Shut off machine.
Contact TENNANT service
representative.
F9: High Hyd Temp Hydraulic fluid temperature − Shut off machine.
is high Contact TENNANT service
representative.
F10: Low Fuel Low fuel − Fill fuel tank.
F11: Open Scb Vac Scrub vacuum hose is not − Connect vacuum hose to
(Optional) connected squeegee assembly.
F12: Seat Sw Open Operator not in the seat Engine will shut off Engage parking brake
(Optional) while engine is running and before leaving the machine.
parking brake not engaged
38 M30 Diesel 9003948 (6−09)

OPERATION
CONDITIONS / WARNINGS
Condition codes are typically caused by the

operator attempting to activate modes that are
unavailable. The code will appear in the LCD.
Refer to the table below to determine the cause of

the condition.
Condition Code Condition(s) Description
(Displayed in LCD)
C2: No Sweep Vac Sweep vacuum unavailable Sweep vacuum not available when
1−STEP scrub system is active.
C3: No FaST Mode FaST mode unavailable Only machines equipped with FaST
system can be operated in FaST mode.
C4: No ES Mode ES mode unavailable Only machines equipped with ES system
can be operated in ES mode.
C5: No ES/FaST ES and FaST systems unavailable Only machines equipped with ES or FaST
system can be operated in these modes.
C6: No Side Sweep Side sweep unavailable Side sweep not allowed to
operate by itself.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 39

OPERATION
3. Remove the spray nozzle from the storage
OPTIONS area and clean as required.
SPRAY NOZZLE (OPTION)

The spray nozzle is used to clean the machine
and surrounding areas. The solution tank provides
a water/solution supply for the spray nozzle. A
wand is included with the spray nozzle.
NOTE: Do NOT get water on electronic

components when using the spray nozzle to clean
the machine.

brake, and turn off machine.
FOR SAFETY: When using pressurized air or
1. Turn the key to the on position (without water, wear eye protection.
starting the machine).
4. If cleaning a hard to reach area, install the
NOTE: The spray nozzle can be operated while wand onto the spray nozzle.
the engine is running, but it is recommended to
turn the engine off while using the spray nozzle.
2. Press the top of the Spray nozzle switch to

turn on the water supply. The light on the
switch will come on when the spray nozzle is
activated.
5. Twist the off/on knob to turn on the wand.
6. When finished cleaning, place the spray

nozzle and wand back into their storage
locations.
7. Press the bottom of the Spray nozzle switch

to turn off the water supply.
40 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3--2013)

OPERATION
VACUUM WAND (OPTION) 5. Verify that the 1−STEP Scrub button is off.
The light next to the button will be off.
1. Remove the vacuum wand nozzle and hose

from the storage bag.
6. Press the Scrub vacuum fan/squeegee

button. The light above the button will turn on
and the vacuum fan will start operating.
NOTE: The squeegee will lower.

2. Attach the wand hose to the vacuum hose. 7. Clean the spill or debris.
3. Assemble the wand and nozzle. 8. When finished vacuuming, press the Scrub
vacuum fan/squeegee button to turn off the
4. Start the machine. vacuum. The light above the button will turn
off.
Severe respiratory damage or 9. Turn off the machine.
asphyxiation can result. Provide
adequate ventilation. Consult with your 10. Disassemble the vacuum wand assembly and
regulatory authorities for exposure return it to the storage bag.
11. Reattach the vacuum hose to the hopper lift
arm.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 41

OPERATION
HIGH PRESSURE WASHER (OPTION) 4. Connect the other end of the hose to the
wand.
The high pressure washer is used to clean the
machine and surrounding areas.
NOTE: Do NOT get water on electronic

components when using the high pressure washer
to clean the machine.

FOR SAFETY: When using pressurized air or

water, wear eye and ear protection.
1. Turn off the machine and set the parking

brake.
5. Adjust the nozzle on the wand to the desired
NOTE: The high pressure washer will not operate setting.
unless the parking brake is set.
Pull the nozzle out for the Low pressure
2. Open the front shroud. setting, or push the nozzle in for the High
pressure setting. Twist the nozzle for either
the Stream or Fan setting.
3. Connect the hose to the high pressure washer

system.

Severe respiratory damage or
asphyxiation can result. Provide
adequate ventilation. Consult with your
regulatory authorities for exposure
42 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

OPERATION
7. Verify that the 1−STEP Scrub button is off. 10. Squeeze the trigger to begin cleaning.
The light next to the button will be off. WARNING: Do not spray people or
animals. Severe personal injury can
result. Wear eye protection. Hold
sprayer with two hands.
8. Press the top of the Pressure washer switch.
11. When finished cleaning, release the trigger.
12. Press the bottom of the Pressure washer

switch to turn off the washer.
14. Disassemble the hose and wand and return

them to the proper storage locations.
15. Close the front shroud.
9. If necessary, adjust the pressure. Turn the

knob clockwise to increase pressure and
counterclockwise to decrease pressure.
NOTE: Adjust the pressure at the wand before

adjusting it at the system.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 43

OPERATION
MACHINE TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem Cause Remedy

Trailing water−poor or no Scrub vacuum fan turned off Turn on vacuum fan
water pickup Worn squeegee blades Rotate or replace squeegee blades
Squeegee out of adjustment Adjust squeegee
No detergent in solution tank Add detergent to solution tank
causing squeegee to chatter
Vacuum hose clogged Flush vacuum hoses
Vacuum screen dirty Clean vacuum screen
Recovery tank cover seals worn Replace seals
Debris caught in squeegee Remove debris
Vacuum hose to squeegee or Reconnect or replace vacuum hose
recovery tank disconnected or
damaged
Recovery tank cover not Check for obstructions and make
completely closed sure cover is closed properly
Scrub vacuum fan will not Vacuum fan / squeegee button Turn on Vacuum fan / squeegee
turn on turned off button
Recovery tank full Drain recovery tank
Foam filling recovery tank Empty recovery tank
Use less detergent/or use
defoamer
Recovery tank sensor dirty or stuck Clean or replace sensor
Little or no solution flow to Solution tank empty Fill solution tank
the floor (Conventional Solution flow turned off Turn on solution flow
Scrubbing Mode)
Solution supply lines plugged Flush solution supply lines
Excessive dusting Brush skirts and dust seals worn, Replace or adjust brush skirts and/
damaged, or out of adjustment or brush seals
Hopper dust filter clogged Shake and/or replace dust filter
Sweep vacuum fan seal damaged Replace vacuum fan seal
Sweep vacuum fan failure Call Tennant service representative
Thermo−Sentry tripped Allow Therm−Sentry to cool
Poor sweeping performance Worn brush bristles Replace brushes
Brush pressure set too light Increase brush pressure
Main brushes not properly adjusted Adjust brushes
Debris caught in main brush drive Remove debris from main brush
mechanism drive mechanism
Main and/or side brush drive failure Call Tennant service representative
Hopper is full Empty hopper
Hopper lip skirts worn or damaged Replace lip skirts
Improper main brushes Call Tennant service representative
Poor scrubbing performance 1−STEP Scrub button not on Turn on 1−STEP Scrub button
Improper detergent or brushes Call Tennant service representative
Solution tank empty Fill solution tank
Debris caught on main brushes Remove debris
44 M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08)

OPERATION
Problem Cause Remedy
Poor scrubbing performance Worn main brushes Replace brushes
Brush pressure set too light Increase brush pressure
FaST System does not FaST button is turned off Turn on the FaST button
operate
Clogged FaST−PAK supply hose Soak connector and hose in warm
and/or connector water and clean
FaST−PAK carton is empty or not Replace FaST−PAK carton and/or
connected connect supply hose
FaST system is not primed To prime, operate the FaST
solution system for a few minutes
Clogged filter screen Drain solution tank, remove and
clean filter screen
Blown fuse Call Tennant service representative
Faulty solution pump Call Tennant service representative
ES System does not operate ES button is turned off Turn on ES button
ES sensor in tank dirty Clean sensor
Clogged ES pump filter Clean ES filter
Water level in recovery tank too low Fill recovery tank about half full
Water level in solution tank too low Fill solution tank
Sweeping or Scrubbing Hopper is up Completely lower hopper
functions do not turn on
Fire in the hopper Shut off machine. Extinguish fire.
If necessary, call emergency
personnel.
Recovery tank full Press the Scrub vacuum
fan/squeegee button for one
minute of extended water pickup.
Empty recovery tank.
ES models: activate the ES system
to prevent this.
ec−H2O Model: Mineral deposit build−up in module Flush module (See ec−H2O
ec−H2O system indicator MODULE FLUSH PROCEDURE),
light blinks red and the alarm if indicator light starts flashing
sounds within 1−10 seconds, repeat flush
procedure. If indicator light starts
flashing after a minute of
scrubbing, the water may have low
conductivity.
Low water conductivity Add 8ml of salt to every 40 L of
water.
ec−H2O Model: Defective module Contact Service Center
ec−H2O system indicator
light solid red
ec−H2O Model: Defective light or module Contact Service Center
ec−H2O system indicator
light does not turn on
ec−H2O Model: Clogged module Contact Service Center
No water flow
Defective solution pump Replace solution pump
Clogged filter screen Clean filter screen
M30 Diesel 9003948 (10−10) 45

MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
16 18
12
13
7
10
2
11 15
4
14
8
1
17
19
6
46 M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08)

MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE CHART
The table below indicates the Person Responsible for each procedure.
O = Operator.
T = Trained Personnel.
No. of
Person Lubricant/ Service
Interval Resp. Key Description Procedure Fluid Points
Daily O 1 Engine Check oil level EO 1
Check coolant level in reser- WG 1
voir
O 10 Hydraulic fluid reservoir Check fluid level HYDO 1
O 8, 9 Tank cover seals Check for damage or wear − 3
O 3 Main brushes Check for damage and wear − 2
O 4 Side brush (option) Check for damage and wear − 1
Check squeegee blade for − 1
damage and wear
O 5 Hopper dust filter Shake to clean − 1
O 6 Rear Squeegee Blade Check for damage and wear − 1
Check deflection − 1
O 7 Side Squeegee Blades Check for damage and wear − 2
O 8 Recovery tank Clean − 1
O 8 Recovery tank, ES Clean ES filter − 1
mode (option)
O 9 Solution tank, ES mode Clean − 1
(option)
O 5 Hopper Clean hopper, debris screen, − 1
and hose
20 Hours O 5 Hopper dust filter Check for damage, clean, − 1
replace if necessary
50 Hours O 16 FaST / ec−H2O filter Clean − 1

screen
O 3 Main brushes Rotate front to rear − 2
T 3 Main brushes Check brush pattern and − 2
adjust if needed
T 13 Front wheel Torque wheel nuts (after ini- − 1
tial 50 hours only)
T 15 Battery Clean and tighten battery − 1
cable connections (after ini-
tial 50 hours only)
NOTE: Change the hydraulic fluid, filter, and suction strainer, indicated (*), after every 800 hours for
machines NOT originally equipped with TennantTrue premium hydraulic fluid. (See Hydraulics section).
LUBRICANT/FLUID
EO . . . . 10W−30, 10W−40, or 15W−40 Engine oil, API diesel classification CF or better
HYDO . Tennant or approved hydraulic fluid
WG . . . Water and ethylene glycol anti-freeze, −34 C (−30 F)
SPL . . . Special lubricant, Lubriplate EMB grease (Tennant part number 01433−1)
NOTE: More frequent maintenance intervals may be required in extremely dusty conditions.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 47

MAINTENANCE
O = Operator.
No. of
50 Hours T 1 Engine Check belt tension -- 1
T 1 Fuel lines Check for damage and wear -- All
and tighten loose clamp
bands
100 T 18 Radiator Clean core exterior -- 1
Hours T 19 Hydraulic cooler Clean core exterior -- 1
T 1 Engine Change oil and filter EO 1
O 13, 19 Tires Check for damage -- 3
T 6 Rear squeegee casters Lubricate SPL 2
T 6 Rear squeegee Check leveling -- 1
O 2 Scrub head skirt Check for damage or wear -- 1
200 T 12 Front wheel support Lubricate SPL 2
Hours bearings
T 1, 17 Torque tube Lubricate SPL 4
T 12 Steering cylinder Lubricate SPL 1
T 1, 18 Radiator hoses and Check for tightness and -- 2
clamps wear
T 11 Brake pedal Check adjustment -- 1
T 14 Hopper lift arm pivots Lubricate SPL 2
T 5 Hopper door pivots Lubricate SPL 2
400 T 1 Engine Replace air filter -- 1
Hours Replace fuel filter -- 1
800 T 10 Hydraulic reservoir Change hydraulic fluid HYDO 1
Hours Replace strainer outlet 1
Replace filler cap 1
Replace fluid filter -- 1
T -- Hydraulic hoses Check for wear and damage -- All
T 1, 18 Cooling system Flush WG 2
T 13 Propelling motor Torque shaft nut -- 1
T 13 Front wheel Torque wheel nuts -- 1
T 15 Battery Clean and tighten battery -- 1
cable connections
LUBRICANT/FLUID
EO . . . . 10W--30, 10W--40, or 15W--40 Engine oil, API diesel classification CF or better
WG . . . Water and ethylene glycol anti-freeze, --34_ C (--30_ F)
SPL . . . Special lubricant, Lubriplate EMB grease (Tennant part number 01433--1)
48 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3--2013)

MAINTENANCE
O = Operator.
No. of
1000 T 16 FaST system filters Replace − 2
Hours
1200 T 10 Hydraulic fluid filter * Replace fluid filter − 1
Hours
2000 T 1 Engine Replace timing belt − 1
Hours
2400 T 10 Hydraulic fluid reservoir * Replace strainer outlet − 1
Hours * Change hydraulic fluid HYDO 1
LUBRICANT/FLUID
EO . . . . 10W−30, 10W−40, or 15W−40 Engine oil, API diesel classification CF or better
WG . . . Water and ethylene glycol anti-freeze, −34 C (−30 F)
SPL . . . Special lubricant, Lubriplate EMB grease (Tennant part number 01433−1)
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 49

MAINTENANCE
FRONT WHEEL SUPPORT BEARING
LUBRICATION
Lubricate the front wheel support bearings after
every 200 hours of operation. Both front wheel
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing support grease fittings are located underneath the
machine, stop on level surface, set parking frame support plate.
ENGINE OIL
Check the engine oil level daily. Change the oil
and oil filter after every 100 hours of operation.
STEERING CYLINDER BEARING

Lubricate the steering cylinder after every 200
hours of operation. The steering cylinder bearing
is located next to the front wheel support.
Fill the engine with oil until the oil is between the
indicator marks on the dipstick. DO NOT fill past
the top indicator mark. The engine oil capacity is
6 L (6.35 qt) with oil filter.
SQUEEGEE CASTER BEARINGS

Lubricate the squeegee caster bearings after
every 100 hours of operation.
50 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
HOPPER LIFT ARM PIVOTS TORQUE TUBES
Lubricate the hopper lift arm pivots after every Lubricate the torque tubes after every 200 hours
200 hours of operation. of operation. The torque tube grease fittings on
the operator side of the machine are located
beneath the fuel tank.
HOPPER DOOR PIVOTS

Lubricate the hopper door pivots after every 200 On the other side of the machine the torque tube
hours of operation. grease fittings are located beneath the propel
pump.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 51

MAINTENANCE
Replace the filler cap after every 800 hours of
HYDRAULICS operation. Apply a light film of hydraulic fluid onto
the filler cap gasket before installing the cap onto
the reservoir.
Check the hydraulic fluid level at operating

temperature daily. The hydraulic fluid level should
be between the two lines on the hydraulic gauge.
The hopper must be down when checking
hydraulic fluid level.
Replace the hydraulic fluid filter after every 1200

hours of operation or if the hydraulic reservoir
gauge is in the yellow/red zone when the reservoir
hydraulic fluid is approximately 32 C (90 F).
ATTENTION! Do not overfill the hydraulic fluid

reservoir or operate the machine with a low
level of hydraulic fluid in the reservoir.
Damage to the machine hydraulic system may
result.
Drain and refill the hydraulic fluid reservoir with

new TennantTrue premium hydraulic fluid after
every 2400 hours of operation. Machines have a
blue colored drop (left photo) on the hydraulic fluid
label if originally equipped with TennantTrue
premium hydraulic fluid. Replace the hydraulic strainer outlet after every
WARNING: Burn hazard. Hot surface. Do 2400 hours of operation.
NOT touch.
TennantTrue Fluid Previous Fluid
52 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
HYDRAULIC FLUID HYDRAULIC HOSES
There are three fluids available for different Check the hydraulic hoses after every 800 hours
temperature ranges: of operation for wear or damage.
TennantTrue premium FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, use

hydraulic fluid (Extended Life) cardboard to locate leaking hydraulic fluid
under pressure.
Part Capacity ISO Ambient Air
Number Grade Temperature
Viscosity Ranges High pressure fluid escaping from a very small
Index (VI) hole can almost be invisible, and can cause
serious injuries.
1057710 3.8 L ISO 100 19 C
(1 gal) VI 126 or (65 F) or
higher higher
1057711 19 L
(5 gal)
1069019 3.8 L ISO 68 7 to 43 C
(1 gal) VI 155 or (45 to
1069020 19 L higher 110 F)
(5 gal)
1057707 3.8 L ISO 32 16 C
(1 gal) VI 163 or (60 F) or
higher lower
1057708 19 L 00002
(5 gal)
If using a locally-available hydraulic fluid, be sure Consult a physician immediately if injury results
the specifications match Tennant hydraulic fluid from escaping hydraulic fluid. Serious infection or
specifications. Substitute fluids can cause reaction can occur if proper medical treatment is
premature failure of hydraulic components. not given immediately.
ATTENTION! Hydraulic components depend Contact a mechanic or supervisor if a leak is

on system hydraulic fluid for internal discovered.
lubrication. Malfunctions, accelerated wear,
and damage will result if dirt or other
contaminants enter the hydraulic system.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 53

MAINTENANCE
Check the radiator hoses and clamps after every
ENGINE 200 hours of operation. Tighten loose clamps.
Replace damaged hoses and clamps.
COOLING SYSTEM
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, avoid
contact with hot engine coolant. Do not
remove cap from radiator when engine is hot.
Allow engine to cool.
Check the coolant level in the reservoir daily. The

coolant level must be between the indicator marks
when the engine is cold. Refer to the coolant
manufacture for water/coolant mixing instructions.
Check the radiator core exterior and hydraulic
cooler fins for debris after every 100 hours of
operation. Blow or rinse all dust through the grille
and radiator fins, in the opposite direction of
normal air flow. Be careful to not bend the cooling
fins when cleaning. Clean thoroughly to prevent
the fins from becoming encrusted with dust. To
avoid cracking the radiator, allow the radiator and
cooler fins to cool before cleaning.
Flush the radiator and the cooling system after

every 800 hours of operation.
The cooling system must be completely filled with

coolant to keep the engine from overheating.
When filling the cooling system, open the drain
cock to bleed the air from the system.
54 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3--2013)

MAINTENANCE
AIR FILTER FUEL LINES
Replace the air filter after every 400 hours of Check the fuel lines every 50 hours of operation.
operation. If the clamp band is loose, apply oil to the screw
of the band and securely tighten the band.
FUEL FILTER
The fuel filter removed imputities from the fuel.
Replace the fuel filter after every 400 hours of
operation.
The rubber fuel lines can become worn−out

whether the engine has been used much or not.
Replace the fuel lines and clamp bands every two
years.
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, keep FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, keep
flames and sparks away from fuel system flames and sparks away from fuel system
service area. Keep area well ventilated. service area. Keep area well ventilated.
If the fuel lines and clamp bands are found worn

or damaged before two years’ time; replace or
repair them at once. Bleed the fuel system after
replacement of any fuel lines, see PRIMING THE
FUEL SYSTEM. When the fuel lines are not
installed, plug both ends with clean cloth or paper
to prevent dirt from entering the lines. Dirt in the
lines can cause fuel injection pump malfunction.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 55

MAINTENANCE
PRIMING THE FUEL SYSTEM
BATTERY
Typical diesel fuel systems require priming to
remove pockets of air from the fuel lines and fuel
components. This is usually required after running Clean and tighten the battery connections after
out of fuel, changing fuel filter elements or the first 50 hours of operation and after every 800
repairing a fuel system component. Air in the fuel hours after that. Do not remove the vent plugs
prevents smooth engine operation. from the battery or add water to the battery.
This fuel system however is self-priming. The

return line comes from the top of the injector that
allows the air to escape through the return line.
ENGINE BELT
Check the belt tension after every 50 hours of
operation. Adjust tension as necessary. Proper
belt tension is 13 mm (0.50 in) from a force of 4 to
5 kg (8 to 10 lb) applied at the mid-point of the
longest span.
FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, avoid

contact with battery acid.
WARNING: Moving belt and fan. Keep

away.
56 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
Refer to the table below for the fuses and circuits
FUSES AND RELAYS protected.
Fuse Rating Circuit Protected

RELAY PANEL FUSES AND RELAYS
FU1 15 A Auxiliary Relays/Engine Controls
Fuses are one-time protection devices designed FU2 15 A Shaker
to protect the wire harness by stopping the flow of FU3 15 A Horn
current in the event of a circuit overload. Relays
FU4 15 A Not Used
switch the electrical power going to the machine
electrical systems on/off. Remove the relay panel FU5 15 A Scrub Vacuum/Main Brush/
Squeegee Down/Hopper Up
cover to access fuses and relays.
FU6 15 A Enable/Side Brush/Sweep Vacuum
FU7 15 A Solution/Hopper Latch and Door/
Auto Fill/Reverse/Shaker
FU8 15 A ES/FaST/Detergent/
Hopper Down/Spray Wand
FU9 15 A Lights
FU10 15 A Unswitched B+ for controller board
FU11 15 A Not Used: Options
FU12 15 A Spray Nozzle Pump
FU13 15 A AC/Heater Option
FU14 15 A Not Used
− 20 A ec−H2O (near ignition switch)
NOTE: Always replace a fuse with a fuse of the

same amperage. Extra 15 Amp fuses are
provided inside the relay panel drawer on the
relay panel.
Refer to the diagram below for locations of the

fuses and relays on the relay panel.
Refer to the table below for the relays and circuits

controlled.
Relay Rating Circuit Controlled

M1 12 VDC, 40 A Auxiliary 1
M3 12 VDC, 40 A Shaker
M4 12 VDC, 40 A Reverse
M5 12 VDC, 40 A Horn
M6 12 VDC, 40 A Shutdown
M7 12 VDC, 40 A Starter
M9 12 VDC, 40 A Spare
M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10) 57

MAINTENANCE
ENGINE HARNESS FUSES AND RELAYS
CLEANING THE HOPPER DUST FILTER
The engine harness fuses and relays are located
inside the engine compartment.
Shake the dust filter before emptying the hopper
and at the end of every shift. Inspect and clean
the filter after every 20 hours of operation.
Replace damaged dust filters.
NOTE: The dust filter may need to be cleaned at

more frequent intervals if the machine is used in
extremely dusty conditions.
Use one of the following methods to clean the

dust filter:
SHAKING−Press the filter shaker button.
TAPPING−Tap the filter, with the dirty side down,

Relay Rating Circuit Controlled gently on a flat surface. Do not damage the
M10 12 VDC. 40 A Oil Pressure edges of the filter. The filter will not seal properly
in the filter frame if the edges of the filter are
M11 12 VDC. 40 A Antistart
damaged.
M12 12 VDC. 40 A Start
NOTE: Always replace a fuse with a fuse of the

same amperage.
OPTIONAL RELAYS
The optional spray nozzle or pressure wand relay
is located behind the battery. The optional FaST
scrubbing system relay is located behind the seat.
Relay Rating Circuit Controlled

− 12 VDC. 40 A Spray Wand
− 12 VDC. 40 A Pressure Washer
− 12 VDC. 40 A FaST
AIR−Always wear eye protection when using

CIRCUIT BREAKERS (ec−H2O) compressed air. Blow air through the dust filter
Circuit breakers are resettable electrical circuit opposite the direction of the arrows. Never use
protection devices that stop the flow of current in more than 690 kPa (100 psi) of air pressure and
the event of a circuit overload. Once a circuit never hold the nozzle closer than 50 mm (2 in) to
breaker is tripped, allow breaker to cool and then the filter. This may be done with the dust filter in
press the reset button to manually reset the the machine.
breaker.
58 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
WATER−Rinse the dust filter with a low pressure REPLACING OR ROTATING THE MAIN
garden hose through the dust filter opposite the BRUSHES
direction of the arrows.
The front brush can be accessed on the left side
of the machine and rear brush can be accessed
on the right side of the machine.
1. Raise the scrub head.

2. Open the outer brush doors.
NOTE: If water is used to clean the dust filter, be

sure the filter is completely dry before reinstalling
it into the hopper. Do Not reinstall a wet dust
filter.
THERMO−SENTRY
The Thermo−Sentry, located inside the
hopper, senses the temperature of the air pulled
up from the hopper. If there is a fire in the hopper,
the Thermo−Sentry stops the vacuum fan and
cuts off the air flow. The Thermo−Sentry 3. Open the inner brush doors.
automatically resets after cooling down.
MAIN BRUSHES

Check the main brushes daily for tangled wire or

string, wear, and damage.
Replace the brushes when they no longer clean

effectively.
Rotate the brushes from front to rear after every

50 hours of machine operation for maximum
brush life and best scrubbing performance.
NOTE: Replace brushes in sets of two. Otherwise

one scrub brush may scrub more aggressively
than the other.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 59

MAINTENANCE
4. Remove the brush idler plates. 7. If rotating the brushes, always rotate the front
with the back so that they wear evenly. They
may be rotated end−for−end as well.
A B B A
Before After
5. Pull the brushes out from the scrub head.
8. Reinstall the brush idler plates.
9. Close the inner and outer brush doors.
10. Check the brush pattern and adjust if needed

after rotating them. Refer to CHECKING AND
ADJUSTING THE MAIN BRUSH PATTERN.
6. Install the new or rotated brushes by pushing

down on the ends while sliding them onto the
drive motor hubs.
60 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
CHECKING THE MAIN BRUSH PATTERN 7. If the brush patterns are tapered, see
ADJUSTING THE MAIN BRUSH TAPER
1. Apply chalk, or a similar marking material, to section of this manual.
a smooth and level section of the floor.
NOTE: If chalk or other material is not available,

allow the brush to spin on the floor for two
minutes. A polish mark will remain on the floor.
2. Raise the scrub head, then position the

brushes over the chalked area.
3. Set the parking brake.
4. Press the 1−STEP Sweep button to lower the

scrub head. Set the brush pressure to the
lowest setting and allow the brushes to
10652
operate for 15 to 20 seconds. Keep the scrub
head in one spot in the chalked area.
8. The brush patterns should be 50 to 75 mm
5. Raise the scrub head, release the parking
(2 to 3 in) wide with the brushes in the
brake, and drive the machine away from the
lowered position and both patterns should be
chalked area.
the same width. If the width of the brushes is
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing not the same, see ADJUSTING THE MAIN
machine, stop on level surface, set parking BRUSH WIDTH section of this manual.
6. Observe the brush patterns. If the brush

pattern is the same width across the entire
length of each brush and both brushes are the
same width, no adjustment is necessary.
10653
10355
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 61

MAINTENANCE
ADJUSTING THE MAIN BRUSH TAPER ADJUSTING THE MAIN BRUSH WIDTH
1. Loosen the four mounting bolts on the brush 1. Adjust the length of the drag links on both
drive housing. sides of the scrub head. Lengthen the drag
links to increase the rear brush pattern width.
Shorten the drag links to increase the front
brush pattern. Always adjust the nut on each
drag link an equal number of turns.
NOTE: Two full turns of the drag link adjustment

bolt will change the brush pattern approximately
25 mm (1 in).
2. Move the brush drive housing up to decrease

the pattern width on that side of the scrub
head or down to increase the pattern width on
that side of the scrub head.
3. Tighten the mounting bolts.
4. Recheck the pattern. Readjust if necessary.

2. Recheck the pattern. Readjust if necessary.
62 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
SIDE BRUSH (OPTION) FaST SYSTEM
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing REPLACING THE FaST−PAK CARTON

brake, turn off machine, and remove key. FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing
Check the side brush daily for wear or damage. brake, turn off machine, and remove key.
Remove any tangled string or wire from the side
brush or side brush drive hub. 1. Open the side access door.
REPLACING THE SIDE BRUSH 2. Slide the seat completely forward.
Replace the brush when it no longer cleans 3. Squeeze the button on the FaST supply hose
effectively. connector, then pull the empty FaST−PAK
carton out from the compartment and discard.
1. If necessary, raise the side brush.
2. Turn the brush until the spring handles are

visible through the access hole in the side
brush assembly.
3. Squeeze the spring handles and let the side

brush drop to the floor.
4. Remove the perforated knock outs from the

new FaST−PAK carton. Do Not remove the
bag from the carton. Pull out the hose
connector located on the bottom of the bag
and remove the hose cap from the connector.
NOTE: The FaST−PAK Floor Cleaning

Concentrate is specially designed for use with the
4. Remove the side brush from underneath the FaST system scrubbing application. NEVER use
side brush assembly. a substitute. Other cleaning solutions may cause
FaST system failure.
5. Place the new side brush underneath the side
brush assembly and lift the side brush up onto 5. Slide the FaST−PAK carton into the
the side brush hub until the brush locks onto FaST−PAK bracket.
the hub.
6. Connect the FaST supply hose to the
FaST−PAK hose connector.
7. Scrub with the FaST system for a few

minutes to allow the detergent to reach
maximum foaming.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 63

MAINTENANCE
CLEANING THE FaST SUPPLY HOSE REPLACING THE FaST SYSTEM FILTERS
CONNECTOR
Replace the FaST system filters after every 1000
Soak the connector in warm water if detergent hours of operation. Empty the solution tank before
buildup is visible. When a FaST−PAK carton is not replacing the filters.
installed, store the supply hose connector on the
storing plug to prevent the hose from clogging.
CLEANING THE FaST SYSTEM FILTER

SCREEN
The FaST system filter screen filters water from
the solution tank as the water flows into the FaST
system.
Remove the filter screen bowl and clean the filter

screen after every 50 hours of operation. Empty
the solution tank before removing the filter.
64 M30 Diesel 9003948 (8−2012)

MAINTENANCE
5. Place the ec−H2O system intake hose into a
ec−H2O MODULE FLUSH PROCEDURE container containing 5 gallons (19 liters) of
white or rice vinegar. Place the outlet hose
into an empty container.
This procedure is only required when an alarm
sounds and the ec−H2O system indicator light
begins to blink red.

brake, turn off machine.
1. Remove both flush hoses from the storage

bag located behind the operator seat.
2. Lock the operator seat cover open.
3. Disconnect the ec−H2O system intake hose

from the solution supply hose and connect the
intake flush hose (gray connector) to the
ec−H2O system intake hose. 6. Turn the key to the on position without starting
the engine.
7. Press and release the ec−H2O module flush

switch to start the flush cycle.
4. Disconnect the ec−H2O system outlet hose

from the hose to the scrub head and connect
the outlet flush hose (black connector) to the
ec−H2O system outlet hose.
NOTE: The module will automatically shut off
when the flush cycle is complete (approx. 7
minutes). The module must run the full 7 minute
cycle in order to reset the system indicator light
and alarm.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 65

MAINTENANCE
8. After the 7 minute flush cycle, remove the
siphon hose from the container of vinegar and CLEANING THE ec−H2O FILTER SCREEN
place the siphon hose into a container of cool
clean water. Press the flush switch again to
rinse out any remaining vinegar from the Remove and clean the ec−H2O filter screen after
module. After 1−2 minutes, press the flush every 50 hours of operation.
switch to turn off the module.
9. Disconnect the flush hoses from the ec−H2O

system intake hose and outlet hose and
return the flush hoses to the storage bag.
10. Reconnect ec−H2O intake and outlet hoses. If

the ec−H2O system indicator light continues
to flash, repeat the flush procedure. If the
problem persists, contact an Authorized
Service Center.
11. Close the operator seat cover.
66 M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10)

MAINTENANCE
6. Loosen the rear retaining band tension latch
SQUEEGEE BLADES and open the retaining band.

Check the squeegee blades for damage and wear

daily. When the blades become worn, rotate the
blades end−for−end or top−to−bottom to a new
wiping edge. Replace blades when all edges are
worn.
Check the deflection of the squeegee blades daily

or when scrubbing a different type of surface.
Check the leveling of the rear squeegee every
100 hours of operation.
REPLACING (OR ROTATING) THE REAR

SQUEEGEE BLADES
1. Lower the scrub head.
2. Disconnect the vacuum hose from the rear

squeegee assembly.
7. Remove the rear squeegee.
3. Remove both mounting knobs from the rear

squeegee assembly.
4. Turn on the machine, raise the scrub head,

and turn off the machine.
5. Remove the rear squeegee assembly from

the machine.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 67

MAINTENANCE
8. Install the new rear squeegee blade or rotate 12. Remove the front squeegee.
the existing blade to the new edge. Be sure all
the holes in the squeegee blade are hooked
onto the tabs.
13. Install the new front squeegee blade or rotate

the existing blade to the new edge. Be sure
the holes in the squeegee blade are hooked
9. Reinstall the rear retaining band aligning the onto the tabs.
tabs with the holes.
10. Tighten the rear retaining band tension latch.
11. Loosen the front retaining band tension latch

and open the retaining band.
68 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
14. Reinstall the front retaining band aligning the REPLACING OR ROTATING THE SIDE
tabs with the notches. SQUEEGEE BLADES
1. If necessary, raise the scrub head.

2. Open the outer brush doors.
3. Unhook the latch on the side squeegee

retaining band from the side squeegee
assembly.
15. Tighten the front retaining band tension latch.
16. Reinstall the rear squeegee assembly onto

the machine.
17. Check and adjust the rear squeegee if

necessary. Refer to ADJUSTING THE REAR
SQUEEGEE BLADE DEFLECTION and
LEVELING THE REAR SQUEEGEE sections
of this manual.
4. Remove the retaining band from the side

squeegee assembly.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 69

MAINTENANCE
5. Remove the side squeegee blade. If the outer 8. Hook the latch on the side squeegee retaining
edge of the squeegee blade is not worn, band.
rotate the squeegee blade with the blade from
the other side of the machine. Discard the
squeegee blade if both edges are worn.
9. Close the outer brush door.
6. Install the new or rotated squeegee blades.
7. Reattach the side squeegee retaining band to

the side squeegee assembly.
70 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
REPLACING THE SIDE BRUSH SQUEEGEE 4. Pull the squeegee out from the side brush
BLADE (S/N 000000−001278) (OPTION) assembly.
Check the side brush squeegee blade for damage
and wear daily. Replace the blade if the leading
edge is torn or worn half-way through the
thickness of the blade.
1. If necessary, raise the scrub head.

brake, turn off machine and remove key.
2. Pull the pin from the squeegee bumper and

open the squeegee bumper.
5. Slide the new squeegee into the side brush

assembly.
6. Reinstall the squeegee retainer and clevis pin.
7. Close the squeegee bumper and reinsert the

pin.
3. Remove the clevis pin and squeegee retainer.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 71

MAINTENANCE
REPLACING OR ADJUSTING THE SIDE 4. Remove the squeegees, spacer, and retainer
BRUSH SQUEEGEE BLADE (S/N 001279− ) from the squeegee bumper.
(OPTION)
Check the side brush squeegee blade for damage

and wear daily. Replace the blade if the leading
edge is torn or worn half-way through the
thickness of the blade.
2. Pull the pins and remove the squeegee

bumper.
NOTE: The side brush squeegee blades have

different holes for changing height adjustment.
5. Reinstall the squeegees, spacer, and retainer

to the squeegee bumper by aligning the
appropriate holes to the pins on the bumper.
3. Open the retaining band tension latch.
6. Reinstall the retaining band tension latch.
7. Reinstall the squeegee bumper and reinsert

the pins.
72 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
LEVELING THE REAR SQUEEGEE
Leveling the squeegee assures the entire length
of the squeegee blade is in even contact with the
surface being scrubbed. Perform this adjustment
on an even and level floor.
1. Lower the squeegee and drive the machine

forward a few meters (feet).

2. Look at the deflection of the squeegee over

the full length of the squeegee blade.
3. If the deflection is not the same over the full

length of the blade, turn the squeegee
levelling nut to make adjustments.
DO NOT disconnect the suction hose from

the squeegee frame when leveling squeegee.
4. Turn the squeegee leveling nut counter--

clockwise to decrease the deflection at the
ends of the squeegee blade.
Turn the squeegee leveling nut clockwise to

increase the deflection at the ends of the
squeegee blade.
5. Drive the machine forward with the squeegee

down to recheck the squeegee blade
deflection if adjustments were made.
6. Readjust the squeegee blade deflection if

necessary.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3--2013) 73

MAINTENANCE
ADJUSTING THE REAR SQUEEGEE BLADE 3. To adjust the overall squeegee blade
DEFLECTION deflection, turn the adjustment knobs
counterclockwise to increase deflection or
Deflection is the amount of curl the overall clockwise to decrease deflection.
squeegee blade has when the machine moves
forward. The best deflection is when the
squeegee wipes the floor dry with a minimal
amount of deflection.
NOTE: Make sure the squeegee is level before

adjusting the deflection. See LEVELING THE
REAR SQUEEGEE.
1. Lower the squeegee and drive the machine

forward a few meters (feet).

2. Look at the amount of deflection or “curl” of 4. Drive the machine forward again to recheck
the squeegee blade. The correct amount of the squeegee blade deflection after
deflection is 12 mm (0.50 in) for scrubbing adjustments are made.
smooth floors and 15 mm (0.62 in) for rough
floors. 5. Readjust the squeegee blade deflection if
necessary.
12 mm
(0.50 in)
74 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
SOLUTION TANK SEALS
SKIRTS AND SEALS
Check each solution tank cover seal for damage
and wear daily.
SCRUB HEAD SKIRT

Check the skirt for damage and wear after every
100 hours of operation.
The skirts should be between 0 to 6 mm

(0 to 0.25 in) from the floor when the scrub head
is down.
RECOVERY TANK SEAL

Check the recovery tank cover seal for damage
and wear daily.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 75

MAINTENANCE
BRAKES AND TIRES PROPELLING MOTOR
BRAKES Torque the shaft nut to 508 Nm (375 ft lb)

lubricated, 644 Nm (475 ft lb) dry, after every 800
The mechanical brakes are located on the rear hours of operation.
wheels. The brakes are operated by the foot
brake pedal and connecting cables.
Check the brake adjustment after every 200 hours

of operation.
To check the brake adjustment, measure the

distance from the stationary brake pedal to the
point where there is resistance in the pedal
movement. The distance must be between 6 mm
(0.25 in) and 19 mm (0.75 in). Adjust the brakes if
required.
TIRES
Check tires for damage and wear after every 100
hours of operation.
FRONT WHEEL
Torque the front wheel nuts twice in the pattern
shown to 122 to 149 Nm (90 to 110 ft lb) after the
first 50 hours of operation, and after every 800
hours there after.
2
4
1
3
76 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
TRANSPORTING THE MACHINE
PUSHING, TOWING, AND TRANSPORTING
THE MACHINE 1. Raise the squeegee, scrub head, and
brushes. If necessary, raise the hopper for
additional ramp clearance.
PUSHING OR TOWING THE MACHINE
FOR SAFETY: When loading machine onto
If the machine becomes disabled, it can be truck or trailer, drain tanks and empty hopper
pushed from the front or rear, but only towed from before loading machine.
the front.
2. Position the rear of the machine at the loading
The propelling pump has a bypass valve to edge of the truck or trailer.
prevent damage to the hydraulic system when the
machine is being pushed or towed. This valve 3. If the loading surface is not horizontal or is
allows a disabled machine to be moved for a very higher than 380 mm (15 in) from the ground,
short distance and at a speed to not exceed 1.6 use a winch to load machine.
kp/h (1 mph). The machine is NOT intended to be
pushed or towed a long distance or at a high If the loading surface is horizontal and 380
speed. mm (15 in) or less from the ground, the
machine may be driven onto the truck or
ATTENTION! Do not push or tow machine for trailer.
a long distance or damage may occur to the
propelling system.
Turn the bypass valve located on the bottom of

the propelling pump 90 (either direction) from the
normal position before pushing or towing the
machine. Return the bypass valve back to the
normal position when through pushing or towing
the machine. Do Not use the bypass valve during
normal machine operation.
FOR SAFETY: When loading machine onto

truck or trailer, use winch. Do not drive the
machine onto the truck or trailer unless the
loading surface is horizontal AND is 380 mm
(15 in) or less from the ground.
4. To winch the machine onto the truck or trailer,

attach the winching chains to the holes in the
rear jacking brackets behind the rear tires.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 77

MAINTENANCE
5. Position the machine as close to the front of 9. Route the tie−downs to the opposite ends of
the trailer or truck as possible. the machine and hook them to the brackets
on the floor of the trailer or truck. Tighten the
6. Set the parking brake and place a block tie−down straps.
behind each wheel to prevent the machine
from rolling. NOTE: It may be necessary to install tie-down
brackets to the floor of the trailer or truck.
FOR SAFETY: When loading/unloading

machine onto/off truck or trailer, lower scrub
head and squeegee before tying down
machine.
8. Connect the tie−down straps to the holes in

the right and left lower corners in front of the
machine and the holes in the rear jacking
brackets behind the rear tires.
10. If the loading surface is not horizontal or is

higher than 380 mm (15 in) from the ground,
use a winch to unload machine.
If the loading surface is horizontal AND is 380

mm (15 in) or less from the ground, the
machine may be driven off the truck or trailer.
FOR SAFETY: When unloading machine off

truck or trailer, use winch. Do not drive the
machine off the truck or trailer unless the
loading surface is horizontal AND 380 mm
(15 in) or less from the ground.
78 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

MAINTENANCE
MACHINE JACKING STORAGE INFORMATION
Empty the hopper, recovery tank, and solution The following steps should be taken prior to
tank before jacking up the machine. Jack up the storing the machine for extended periods.
machine at the designated locations. Use a hoist
or jack capable of supporting the weight of the 1. Drain and clean the solution and recovery
machine. Use jackstands to support the machine. tanks. Open the recovery tank and solution
Always stop the machine on a flat, level surface tank covers to allow the air to circulate.
and block the tires before jacking up the machine.
2. Park the machine in a cool, dry area. Do not
Rear jacking locations are located directly behind expose the machine to rain. Store indoors.
the rear tires on each side of the machine.
3. Remove the battery, or charge battery every
three months.
Front jacking locations are located on the frame

directly in front of the front tire.

FOR SAFETY: When servicing machine, block

machine tires before jacking machine up. Use
a hoist or jack that will support the weight of
the machine. Jack machine up at designated
locations only. Support machine with jack
stands.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 79

MAINTENANCE
FREEZE PROTECTION (MACHINES WITHOUT FREEZE PROTECTION (MACHINES WITH
ec−H2O SYSTEM) ec−H2O SYSTEM)
FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing FOR SAFETY: Before leaving or servicing
machine, stop on level surface, set parking machine, stop on level surface, set parking
brake, and turn off machine. brake, and turn off machine.
1. Be sure the solution tank and recovery tank 1. Empty the solution tank and recovery tank.
are empty.
2. Remove the intake flush hose and from the
2. Pour 3.8 L (1 gal) of Propylene Glycol Based / storage bag behind the operator seat.
Recreational Vehicle (RV) Antifreeze into the
solution tank. 3. Disconnect the ec−H2O system intake hose
from the solution supply hose and connect the
3. Turn the key to the on position (without intake flush hose (gray connector) to the
starting the machine). ec−H2O system intake hose.
4. Press the 1−STEP Scrub button.
5. Repeatedly press the Solution increase button

(+) until the solution flow is at the highest
setting.
6. Press the directional pedal to circulate the RV

antifreeze completely through the system.
7. Press the 1−STEP Scrub button to turn off the

system.
8. Machines equipped with the optional

spray nozzle only: Turn on the pump until
RV antifreeze solution sprays from the nozzle.
4. Pull the drain tube from the between the
9. Turn the key to the off position. ec−H2O unit and the operator compartment,
remove the cap from the tube, and place the
10. The remaining RV antifreeze does not need to end of the tube into an empty container. Set
be drained from the solution tank. the cap aside.
NOTE: Storing or transporting machines equipped
with the ES or the FaST system in freezing
temperatures requires special procedures.
Consult a TENNANT representative for more
information.
80 M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10)

MAINTENANCE
5. Turn the key to the on position (without 9. Blow pressurized air (less than 344 kPa (50
starting the machine). psi)) into the ec−H2O system outlet hose.
Continue blowing compressed air into the
6. Press and release the ec−H2O module flush outlet hose until water no longer drains from
switch. Allow the system to drain water into the drain tube
the container for 2 minutes.
10. Reinstall the cap onto the drain tube and

7. Press the ec−H2O module flush switch to insert the tube back between the ec−H2O
shut off the system. module and the operator compartment.
8. Disconnect the ec−H2O system outlet hose 11. Reconnect the ec−H2O system intake hose to
from the hose to the scrub head. the solution supply hose and the ec−H2O
system outlet hose to the hose to the scrub
head.
12. Return the intake flush hose to the storage

bag behind the operator seat.
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 81

MAINTENANCE
PRIMING THE ec−H2O SYSTEM
Prime the ec−H2O system if the machine has
been stored for a long period without water in the
solution tank / ec−H2O system.

1. Fill the solution tank with clean cool water.

See FILLING THE SOLUTION TANK section
of this manual.
2. Remove the outlet flush hose (black

connector) from the storage bag behind the
operator seat.
3. Disconnect the ec−H2O system outlet hose

from the hose to the scrub head and connect
the outlet flush hose to the ec−H2O system
outlet hose.
4. Place the ec−H2O system outlet hose into an

empty container.
5. Turn the key to the on position (without

starting the machine).
6. Press and release the ec−H2O module flush

switch. Allow the system to drain water into
the container for 2 minutes.
7. Press the ec−H2O module flush switch to

shut off the system.
8. Disconnect the outlet flush hose from the

ec−H2O system outlet hose and return the
flush hose to the storage bag.
9. Reconnect the ec−H2O system outlet hose to

the hose to the scrub head.
82 M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10)

SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL MACHINE DIMENSIONS/CAPACITIES
Item Dimension/Capacity
Length 2745 mm (108 in)
Height 1475 mm (58 in)
Height (with overhead guard) 2135 mm (84 in)
Width/frame (roller to roller) 1475 mm (58 in)
Width (rear squeegee) 1500 mm (59 in)
Width (with side brush) 1625 mm (64 in)
Cleaning path width (Main brush length) 1220 mm (48 in)
Cleaning path width (with scrubbing side brush) 1575 mm (62 in)
Cleaning path width (with sweeping side brush) 1625 mm (64 in)
Main brush diameter (2) 305 mm (12 in)
Side brush diameter (scrubbing) 410 mm (16 in)
Side brush diameter (sweeping) 535 mm (21 in)
Solution tank capacity 284 L (75 gallons)
Recovery tank capacity 360 L (95 gallons)
Debris hopper volume capacity 198 L (7.0 ft3)
Debris hopper weight capacity 295 kg (650 lbs)
Dump height (variable to) 1525 mm (60 in)
Minimum ceiling dump height 2620 mm (103 in)
Weight − empty 1815 Kg (4000 lbs)
GVWR 2449 Kg (5400 lbs)
Transport ground clearance 80 mm (3 in)
Operating Sound Level At Operator Ear 84 ±1.5 dBA
Vibration level at steering wheel does not exceed 2.5 m/s
Vibration level at operator seat does not exceed 0.5 m/s
GENERAL MACHINE PERFORMANCE
Item Measure
Minimum aisle turn 3175 mm (125 in)
Travel speed forward (maximum) 13 Km/h (8 mph)
Travel speed reverse (maximum) 4.8 Km/h (3 mph)
Maximum rated climb and descent at GVWR 8/14%
Maximum rated climb and descent angle when scrubbing 6/10%
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
System Capacity ISO Grade Viscosity Index Ambient Air Temperature Ranges
Hydraulic reservoir 38 L (10 gal) ISO 100 VI 126 or higher 19 C (65 F) or higher
Hydraulic total 45 L (12 gal) ISO 68 VI 155 or higher 7 to 43 C (45 to 110 F)
ISO 32 VI 163 or higher 16 C (60 F) or lower
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 83

SPECIFICATIONS
STEERING
Type Power source
Front wheel, hydraulic cylinder and Hydraulic accessory pump
rotary valve controlled
POWER TYPE
Engine Type Ignition Cycle Aspiration Cylinders Bore Stroke
Kubota Piston Diesel 4 Charged / 4 78 mm 78.4 mm
V1505−TB Turbo (3.07 in) (3.08 in)
Displacement Net power, governed Net power, maximum
1500 cc (91.4 cu in) 25.4 kw (34 hp) @ 2800 rpm 27.2 kw (44.2 hp) @
3000 rpm
Fuel Cooling system Electrical system
Diesel Water/ethylene glycol 12 V nominal
Fuel tank: 42 L (11.2 gal) antifreeze
low sulfur fuel content
less than 500ppm only Total: 7.5 L (2 gal) 37 A alternator
Radiator: 3.8 L (1 gal)
Idle speed, no load (Fast) governed speed, under Engine lubricating oil
load without filter
1350 + 50 rpm 2800 + 50 rpm 6 L (6.35 qt) API
diesel classification CF
or better
BRAKING SYSTEM
Type Operation
Service brakes Mechanical drum brakes (2), one per rear wheel,
cable actuated
Parking brake Utilize service brakes, cable actuated
TIRES
Location Type Size
Front (1) Solid 150 mm x 460 mm (6 in x 18 in)
Rear (2) Solid 127 mm x 460 mm (5 in x 18 in)
84 M30 Diesel 9003948 (6−11)

SPECIFICATIONS
FaST SYSTEM
Item Measure
Solution pump 12 Volt DC, 11A, 0.7 GPM & 1.4 GPM flow (2
speed), 75 psi high−pressure shutdown
Low solution flow rate 2.7 LPM (0.7 GPM)
High solution flow rate 5.4 LPM (1.4 GPM)
Low concentrate flow rate 2.6 CC/Minute (0.085 Liquid Ounces/Minute)
High concentrate flow rate 5.2 CC/Minute (0.17 Liquid Ounces/Minute)
ec−H2O SYSTEM
Item Measure
Solution pump 12 Volt DC, 11A, 0.7 GPM & 1.4 GPM flow, (2 speeds),
75 psi high−pressure shutdown
Solution flow rate 2.65 LPM (0.7 GPM) − Low
5.30 LPM (1.4 GPM) − High
M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10) 85

SPECIFICATIONS
MACHINE DIMENSIONS
Rear
Squeegee
1500 mm
(59 in)
1475 mm
(58 in)
Frame
2745 mm (roller to roller)
(108 in) 1475 mm (58 in)
Width
(with side brush)
1625 mm (64 in)
1014751
86 M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08)

INDEX
1 C
1-STEP Scrub button, 12, 16, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 Capacities, 83
1-STEP Sweep button, 12, 16, 22, 27 Charging System Indicator, 11
Check Engine Indicator (S/N 000000-002885),
11
A
Checking the Main Brush Pattern, 61
Adjust operator seat, 14
Cleaning the ec-H20 fitler screen, 66
Adjust steering column, 15
Cleaning the FaST Supply Hose Connector, 64
Adjusting the Main Brush Taper, 62
Cleaning the FaST System Check Valves, 64
Adjusting the Main Brush Width, 62
Cleaning the FaST System Filter Screen, 64
Adjusting the Rear Squeegee Blade Deflection,
74 Cleaning the Hopper and Debris Screen, 31
Air Filter, 55 Cleaning the Hopper Dust Filter, 58
Alarms, 38 Conditions / Warnings, 39

Fault Indicators, 38 Controls and Instruments, 8, 9
Touch Panel, 9
Cooling System, 54
B
Battery, 56
D
Brake pedal, 15
Brakes, 76 Dimensions, 83
System specifications, 84 Directional pedal, 15
Brakes and Tires, 76 Disengaging Hopper Support Pin, 29
Brakes, 76
Double Scrubbing, 25
Front Wheel, 76
Tires, 76 Draining and Cleaning the Recovery Tank, 33
Draining the Recovery Tank with the Drain
Brush Information, 17 Hose, 33
Buttons Draining the Recovery Tank with the Drain Plug,
1−STEP Scrub button, 24 34
1−STEP Sweep button, 27 Draining and Cleaning the Solution Tank, 36
Brush Pressure decrease button (−), 22
Brush Pressure increase button (+), 22 Draining the Recovery Tank with the Drain Hose,
ec−H20 button, 22 33
Engine Speed Button, 12 Draining the Recovery Tank with the Drain Plug,
ES (Extended Scrub) button, 22 34
FaST button, 22 Dust Filter, 30
Filter shaker button, 28 Removing the Hopper Dust Filter, 30
Hopper door open/close button, 28 Replacing the Hopper Dust Filter, 30
Hopper raise/lower button, 28
Scrub vacuum fan/squeegee button, 25
Side Brush button (Option), 12 E
Solution decrease button (−), 23
Solution increase button (+), 23 ec-H20 module flush switch, 65
Supervisor Control Buttons, 13 ec-H20 Scrubbing System, Indicator Light
Sweep vacuum fan button, 27 Codes, 24
Buttons, Controls and Instruments, 9, 12 ec-H20 Scrubbing System Indicator Light
Bypass valve, 77 Codes , 24
ec-H2O system indicator light, 24
Emptying the Hopper, 28
Engaging Hopper Support Pin, 29
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 87

INDEX
Engine, 54 G
Air Filter, 55
Cooling System, 54 Glow Plug Light, 11, 19
Engine Belt, 56
Fuel Filter, 55
Fuel Lines, 55 H
Priming the fuel system, 56 Hazard Light Switch (Option), 13
Specifications, 84
Headlights, 13
Engine Belt, 56
High Presure Washer (Option), 42
Engine Harness Fuses and Relays, 58
Hopper Door Pivots, 51
Engine Oil, 50
Hopper Lift Arm Pivots, 51
Engine Oil Pressure Indicator, 11
Hopper Support Pin, 29
Engine Speed Button, 12 Disengaging Hopper Support Pin, 29
Engaging Hopper Support Pin, 29
F Hour Meter, 13
FaST System, 63, 65 How the Machine Works, 16

Cleaning the FaST Supply Hose Connector, 64 Hydraulic Fluid, 53
Cleaning the FaST System Check Valves, 64 Hydraulic Hoses, 53
Cleaning the FaST System Filter Screen, 64
Replacing the FaST−PAK Carton, 63 Hydraulic System, System specifications, 83
Fault Indicators, 38 Hydraulics, 52
Drain and refill hydraulic fluid reservoir, 52
Filling the Solution Tank, 20 Hydraulic Fluid, 53
Conventional Scrubbing Mode, 20 Hydraulic Hoses, 53
ec−H20 scrubbing (ec−H20 Mode), 20 Replace the filler cap, 52
ES (Extended Scrub) Mode − Manually Filling Replace the hydraulic fluid filter, 52
Tanks, 21
ES (Extended Scrub) Mode with Auto−Fill, 21
Foam scrubbing (FaST Mode), 20 I
Filters, 30
Cleaning the Hopper Dust Filter, 58 Incline, Rated, 17
Engine Air Filter, 55 Indicator Light Codes, ec-H20 Scrubbing
Hydraulic Fluid Filter, 52 System, 24
LPG Fuel Filter, 55 Indicator light, ec-H2O system, 24
Removing the Hopper Dust Filter, 30
Replacing the Hopper Dust Filter, 30 Indicators
Charging System Indicator, 11
Freeze Protection (Machines with ec-H20 Check Engine Indicator (S/N 000000−002885),
system), 80 11
Freeze Protection (Machines without ec-H20 Conditions / Warnings, 39
system), 80 Engine Oil Pressure Indicator, 11
Front Wheel Support Bearing, 50 Fault Indicators, 38
Fuel Indicator, 12
Front Wheel, Torque, 76 Glow Plug Light, 11, 19
Fuel Filter, LPG, 55 Hour Meter, 13
Fuel Indicator, 12
Fuel Lines, 55
Fuses and Relays, 57
Engine Harness Fuses and Relays, 58
Optional, 58
Relay Panel Fuses and Relays, 57, 58
88 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

INDEX
L Hazard Light, 13
High Presure Washer, 42
Leveling the Rear Squeegee, 73 Side Brush, 12
Lights Spray Nozzle, 40
Hazard Light Switch (Option), 13 Squeegee protectors, 15
Headlights, 13 Vacuum Wand, 41
Operating, 13
Lubrication, 50 P
Engine Oil, 50
Front Wheel Support Bearing, 50 Parking brake pedal, 15
Hopper Door Pivots, 51 Pedals
Hopper Lift Arm Pivots, 51 Brake pedal, 15
Squeegee Caster Bearings, 50 Directional pedal, 15
Steering Cylinder Bearing, 50 Parking brake pedal, 15
Torque Tubes, 51
Pre-Operation Checklist, 18
Preheat-Glow Plug Light, 11, 19
M
Priming the ec-H20 system, 82
Machine components, 7 Priming the fuel system, 56
Machine Dimensions, 86
Propelling Motor, 76
Machine Jacking, 79 Torque Shaft Nut, 76
Machine Operation, Pre-Operation Checklist, 18 Pushing or Towing the Machine, 77
Machine Performance Pushing, Towing, and Transporting the Machine,
Aisle Turnaround Width, 83 77
Climb and Descent Angles, 83 Pushing or Towing the Machine, 77
Travel Speed (Maximum), 83 Transporting the Machine, 77
Machine Specifications, 83 - 86
Machine Troubleshooting, 44 R
Main Brushes, 59 Radiator, 54
Adjusting the Taper, 62 Check hoses and clamps, 54
Adjusting the Width, 62 Clean core exterior, 54
Checking the Main Brush Pattern, 61
Replacing or Rotating the Main Brushes, 59 Rated incline, 17
Main Brushes, Adjusting the Taper, 62 Rear Squeegee
Adjusting the Rear Squeegee Blade Deflection,
Main Brushes, Adjusting the Width, 62 74
Main Brushes, Checking the Pattern, 61 Leveling the Rear Squeegee, 73
Main Brushes, Replacing or Rotating, 59 Rear Squeegee Blade, Replacing (or Rotating)
the Rear Squeegee Blade, 67
Maintenance, 46 - 70
Rear Squeegee, Replacing (or Rotating), 67
Maintenance Chart, 47
Recovery Tank Seal, 75
Relay Panel Fuses and Relays, 57, 58
O
Removing the Hopper Dust Filter, 30
Operating Lights, 13
Replacing (or Rotating) the Rear Squeegee
Operating temperature, 17 Blades, 67
Operation, 7 - 31 Replacing or Adjusting the Side Brush Squeegee
Blade (S/N 003077- ) (Option), 72
Operation of controls, 11
Replacing or Rotating the Main Brushes, 59
Operator seat, 14
Replacing or Rotating the Side Squeegee
Optional Relays, 58
Blades, 69
Options, 40
Replacing the FaST-PAK Carton, 63
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 89

INDEX
Replacing the Hopper Dust Filter, 30 Side Squeegee Blades, 69
Replacing the Side Brush (Option), 63 Replacing or Rotating the Side Squeegee
Blades, 69
Replacing the Side Brush Squeegee Blade (S/N
000000-003076) (Option), 71 Side Squeegee, Replacing or Rotating, 69
Skirts and Seals, 75
Recovery Tank Seal, 75
S Scrub Head Skirt, 75
Solution Tank Seals, 75
Safety
Instructions, 3 − 5 Solution Tank Seals, 75
Labels, 5 − 7 Specifications, 83 - 86
Scrub Head Skirt, 75 Braking system, 84
ec−H20 system, 85
Scrubbing, 24 FaST System, 85
Seals, 75 Hydraulic System, 83
Recovery Tank Seal, 75 Machine Capacities, 83
Solution Tank Seals, 75 Machine Dimensions, 83
Seat belts, 14 Machine Performance, 83
Power Type, 84
Seat, Operator, 14 Steering, 84
Setting Brush Pressure, 22 Tires, 84
Setting Conventional Solution Flow, 23 Spray Nozzle (Option), 40
Setting ec-H20 Mode, 22 Squeegee Blades, 67
Replacing (or Rotating) the Rear Squeegee
Setting ES (Extended Scrub) Mode, 22 Blades, 67
Setting ES Solution Flow, 23 Replacing or Rotating the Side Squeegee
Blades, 69
Setting FaST Mode, 22
Squeegee Caster Bearings, 50
Setting FaST Solution Flow, 23
Squeegee Protectors (Option), 15
Setting Scrub Modes, 22
Setting Brush Pressure, 22 Starting the Machine, 19
Setting ec−H20 Mode, 22 Steering, Specifications, 84
Setting ES (Extended Scrub) Mode, 22
Setting ES Solution Flow, 23 Steering Cylinder Bearing, 50
Setting FaST Mode, 22 Storage Information, 79
Setting Solution Flow, 23 Freeze Protection, 80
Conventional and FaST Mode, 23 Priming the ec−H20 system, 82
ES (Extended Scrub) Mode, 23 Storing the Machine, 79
Setting the Engine Speed, 12 Supervisor Control Buttons, 13
Side Brush, 12 Sweeping, 26
Side Brush (Option), 63 Symbol definitions, 10 - 12
Replacing the Side Brush, 63
Replacing the Side Brush Squeegee (S/N
000000−003076), 71
Side Brush (S/N 003077- ) (Option),
Replacing the Side Brush Squeegee, 72
Side Brush Squeegee (S/N 000000-003076)
(Option), Replacing, 71
Side Brush Squeegee (S/N 003077- )
(Option), Replacing or Adjusting, 72
Side Brush, Replacing, 63
90 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

INDEX
T
Temperature, Operating, 17
Thermo-Sentry, 59
Tires, 76
Specifications, 84
Torque Tubes, 51
Touch Panel, 9
Towing the Machine, 77
Transporting the Machine, 77
Turning Off the Machine, 19
V
Vacuum Wand (Option), 41
W
Warning Indicators, 11, 38
Charging System Indicator, 11
Check Engine Indicator (S/N 000000−002885),
11
Conditions / Warnings, 39
Engine Oil Pressure Indicator, 11
Fault Indicators, 38
Water Pickup Mode (No Scrubbing), 26
Wheels, 76
While Operating the Machine, 17
M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 91

INDEX
92 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

Tennant M30 Operators Manual Diesel

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PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT MACHINE DATA

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING:

M30 Diesel 9003948 (3--2013) 1

2 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

CAUTION: To warn of unsafe practices This machine may be equiped with

3. When starting machine:

M30 Diesel 9003948 (3--2013) 3

4 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

EMISSIONS LABEL − Located on the side of the FLAMMABLE

FOR SAFETY LABEL − HOPPER LIFT ARMS LABEL − Located

M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 5

FAN AND BELT LABEL −

RAISED HOPPER LABEL − Located on both

6 M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08)

A. Instrument panel K. Operator seat

M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013) 7

CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS

8 M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10)

A. Fault indicator light

M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10) 9

These symbols are usd on the machine to identify

Hazard light Engine speed

Operating lights Side brush

Spray nozzle Main brush pressure

Hopper door open Solution flow

Hopper door close Increase

Hopper raise Decrease

Hopper lower Charging system

Fault indicator Engine oil pressure (000000−001138)

Filter shaker Engine oil pressure (001139− )

Sweep vac fan Glow plugs (preheat − diesel only)

Scrub vac fan/squeegee Horn

1−STEP sweep Jack point

1−STEP scrub Diesel fuel only

ES (extended scrub) Parking Brake (001139− )

FaST (foam scrubbing) Check engine (000000−001138)

10 M30 Diesel 9003948 (4−10)

CHARGING SYSTEM INDICATOR

GLOW PLUG (PREHEAT)

ENGINE OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR

PARKING BRAKE INDICATOR (OPTION)

CHECK ENGINE INDICATOR

M30 Diesel 9003948 (6−09) 11

SIDE BRUSH (OPTION)

With the 1−STEP Scrub button or 1−STEP Sweep

12 M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08)

SUPERVISOR CONTROL BUTTONS

M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 13

The backrest adjustment knob adjusts the angle

Decrease angle: Turn the angle adjustment knob

The weight adjustment knob controls the firmness

Increase firmness: Turn the weight adjustment

Decrease firmness: Turn the weight adjustment

Use the gauge next to the weight adjustment knob

14 M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08)

SQUEEGEE PROTECTORS (OPTION)

PARKING BRAKE PEDAL

M30 Diesel 9003948 (1−08) 15

This machine can effectively scrub or sweep dirty

16 M30 Diesel 9003948 (3−2013)

BRUSH INFORMATION WHILE OPERATING THE MACHINE

Side Brush Option: Check the condition of the

Check the radiator and hydraulic cooler fins

Check the engine coolant level.

Check the engine oil level.

Check the main brush compartment left skirts,

Check the left solution tank cover seal for

Check the recovery tank cover seal for

Clean the vacuum fan debris filter.

Drain and clean the recovery tank.

ES Option: Drain and clean the solution tank,

Check the right solution tank cover seal for

Check the condition of the hopper dust filter

Clean the hopper and the debris screen.

Check the squeegee hose for debris or

Check the squeegees for damage, wear, and