student in the general education class are clearly delineated. The teacher has developed explicit goals and objectives for the student and specific criteria for judging the effectiveness of the El on-student learning have been established.
2. Instruction is designed to accommodate the
SIX presence or absence of “natural” instructional trials within typical routines on activities. Prior CRITICAL FEATURES to instruction the teacher analyzes the typical
OF EMBEDDED routines and activities of the general
education class to Identify when and how INSTRUCTION & often opportunities to teach the target skill
FOUR STEPS IN occur naturally within the usual classroom
routines or activities. DESIGINING AND 3. Instructional trails are distributed within or IMPLEMENTING across the typical routines or activities in the EMBEDDED general education class.IN traditional teaching arrangements instructional trails are INSTRUCTION presented one after another within a teaching session. In contrast, EL trials are separated in time and disturbed across routines an activity.
4. The number and time of delivery of
instructional trials is planned and scheduled within each routine and activity. The teacher creates a schedule for the delivery of instructional trials that’s ensures efficient learning and minimizes the disruption of EL to classroom activities and interactions.
5. Instruction is based on empirically validated
instructional procedures. The teacher utilizes response prompting and fading procedures that minimize errors during the initial stages of acquisition, corrects errors consistently, and builds on the natural reinforcers available within the classroom.
6. Instructional decisions are driven by student
performance data. Data on the student’s acquisition of the target skills are collected regularly with the teacher using these data to make modifications to the teaching plan in order to maximize its efficacy.