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Characters’ Rhetoric and Persuasion Chart

Complete this chart for the following characters: Antigone, Creon, Ismene, and Haimon. Each character must have three entries linked to him or her
in this chart. To clarify, each of these four characters get three chart entries related to rhetoric and persuasion

Major Characters Example of rhetoric Type of Rhetorical Analysis: How does Evaluation:
used (with citation) Strategy: Ethos, Logos, Character X use this Is this method
or Pathos persuasion method? effective? Strengths?
Weaknesses?

Antigone “No one should bury him, Pathos Antigone uses this No , this method is not
no one should mourn for persuasion method by effective because it did not
him, but his body must lie using phrases/ words such convince Creon to bury
in the fields, a sweet as “fought as bravely and Polyneices which was also
treasure for carrion birds to died as miserably” and “no a weakness.
find as they search for one shall bury him, no one
food”. should mourn for him”
which makes the
connotation sad which
would persuade people to
think he should be buried.

“But I will bury him; and if I Ethos Ethos persuasion is your No, this method was not
must die, I say the crime is ethical view. Antigone uses effective because it did not
holy”. ethos because she is trying persuade Ismene to follow
to persuade Ismene to along with her plan. This
follow her plan by telling would also be a weakness.
her ethical view.

Antigone is using pathos No, this method was not


“Leave me my foolish plan: because she is saying if effective because Ismene
I am not afraid of the Pathos she has to die for her did not go along with her
danger; if it means death, It brother to buried then she plan. Even though she said
will not be the worst of will sacrifice her life for him she would die for her
deaths- deaths without to be buried. She is saying brother Ismene did not go
honor”. this to convince Ismene to along with her plan. The
go along with her plan. weakness is this did not
convince Ismene to follow
Antigone's lead.
Creon Logos is using logics. Yes, Creon method was
“I am aware of course, that Creon states that he does effective because most
no ruler can expect not expect complete trust people ended up trusting
complete loyalty from his Logos because he is a new ruler him. Creon's strength was
subjects until he has been however he thinks that the making the right decisions
tested in office”. trust of the people will build and eventually that led to
up. He is persuading the the trust of the people.
people to trust him by
making the right choices.

Creon made an ethical No, this method is not


“Polynices, who broke his decision by backing up effective because Antigone
exile to come back with fire why polyneices should not took the risk and buried
and sword against his have a burial. Creon is Polyneices. A weakness of
native city and the shrines stating why Polyneices this method was
of his fathers’ gods, whose Ethos should not have a burial Polyneices was buried so it
one idea was to spill the and to convince the public did not convince everyone
blood of his blood and sell that Polyneices should not in the public.
his own people into have a burial.
slavery- Polynices, I say is
to have no burial…”

Creon is speaking off of Yes, this method was


ethics and his beliefs in somewhat effective
this quote. This would because many people had
“He shall have my respect Ethos persuade the public to respect for Creon. A
while he is living and my respect him so they have a strength of this was the
reverence when he is pleasant death and respect public respected him.
dead.” from Creon.

Ismene Logos Ismene is speaking off of No, this is not effective


logics because the law tells because Antigone still
“Bury him! You have just her not too. buried Polyneices. A
said the new law forbids it. weakness was the law
never prevented Antigone
to bury Polyneices.
Ethos Ismene believes that she Yes, this was effective
can not fight Creon because she did not go
because he is more against Creon. A strength
“We are only women, We powerful and she believes in this was she did not go
can not fight with men, that she can not win the against Creon and still had
Antigone! war. respect for Creon.

“They mean a great deal to Ethos Ismene believes that the No, the laws were not
me, but I have no strength law were made for her and effective because they
to break laws that were the public's on good were broken by Antigone
made for public good.” therefore she can not because she buried her
break them and take the brother. A weakness of this
risk with Antigone. was not everyone obeyed
the laws.

Haimon

Don’t forget: ​Rhetoric is the language used to persuade or impress others. Some of the persuasion methods the
characters used were rhetorical appeals: ethos, pathos, logos. These characters have their own beliefs that they are
trying to impress upon others.Think about HOW they do this and if they are effective or not.

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