Bataan Peninsula State University: C E A A

BATAAN PENINSULA STATE UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE Telefax: (6347) 2379214

Capitol Drive, Capitol Compound (6347) 2379214
City of Balanga 2100 Bataan Website: www.bpsc.edu.ph
PHILIPPINES
OBJECTIVES
A. IDENTIFY A J-K FLIP-FLOP AND DEMONSTRATE THE CLEAR AND
PRESET FUNCTIONS.
B. DEMONSTRATE THE OPERATION OF A J-K FLIP-FLOP USING THE
J, K AND CLOCK INPUTS.
C. DEMONSTRATE THE INTERACTION OF THE CLEAR AND PRESET
INPUTS WITH THE J, K AND CLOCK INPUTS, AND DEVELOP A
TRUTH TABLE OF LOGIC FUNCTIONS.
EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS

POWER SOURCE 0.5 VDC, 100mA
ELECTRONIC VOM
PRACTICAL ELECTRONICS TRAINER
S1 – SPST, COMPONENT MODULE
S2 – DPST, COMPONENT MODULE
S3 – PUSHBUTTON, SPDT, BREAK-BEFORE-MAKE; EXPERIMENT BOARD
6
FF1 – J-K FLIP-FLOP, 7476; EXPERIMENT BOARD 6
U1 – NAND IC, SN7400N; EXPERIMENT BOARD 6
LED – EXPERIMENT BOARD 6
EXERCISE PROCEDURE
OBJECTIVE A. IDENTIFY A J-K FLIP-FLOP AND DEMONSTRATE THE
CLEAR PRESET FUNCTIONS.
1.A. EXAMINE THE CIRCUIT SHOWN IN FIG. 30-2. SWITCHES S1
AND S2 ARE USED TO APPLY LOW LEVEL (LOGIC 0) SWITCHING
SIGNALS TO THE CLEAR AND PRESET INPUTS. THE LED WILL LIGHT
WHEN THE Q OUTPUT OF FF1 IS HIGH (LOGIC 1) AND GO OUT WHEN
IT IS LOW. HOW CAN FF1 BE IDENTIFIED AS A J-K FLIP-FLOP.
IT IS IDENTIFIED BY THE TYPE NUMBER 7476. THE INPUTS
DESIGNATED J AND K ALONG WITH THE CLOCK, CLEAR AND PRESET
INPUTS ALSO IDENTIFY IT AS A J-K FLIP-FLOP.
MISSION
VISION
To develop competitive graduates and empowered community members
A leading university in the Philippines recognized for its proactive contribution by providing relevant, innovative and transformative knowledge, research,
to Sustainable Development through equitable and inclusive programs and extension and production programs and services through progressive
enhancement of its human resource capabilities and instructional
services by 2030 mechanisms
COLLEGE OF
B. CONNECT ENGINEERING
THE CIRCUITAND
ASARCHITECTURE
SHOWN. BE SURE THETelefax: (6347) 2379214
POWER SUPPLY
IS CONNECTED BETWEEN THE VCC AND GND TERMINALS
City of Balanga 2100 Bataan FOR THE
Website: www.bpsc.edu.ph
FLIP-FLOP;
PHILIPPINES POWER IS DISTRIBUTED INTERNALLY TO THE
INTEGRATED CIRCUIT. CHECK THE S1 AND S2 ARE OPEN INITIALLY.
C. CAREFULLY ADJUST THE POWER SUPPLY TO 5VDC. DO NOT EXCEED
5VDC OR YOU WILL DAMAGE THE IC.
D. CLOSE S1 MOMENTARILY AND THEN OPEN IT. IS THE LED
EXTINGUISHED?
YES, THE LED IS EXTINGUISHED.
E. CLOSE S2 MOMENTARILY AND THEN OPEN IT. DOES THIS CAUSE

THE LED TO LIGHT?
YES, THE LED BEGINS TO LIGHT.
F. REDUCE THE POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE TO ZERO.
OBJECTIVE B. DEMONSTRATE THE OPERATION OF A J-K FLIP-FLOP

USING THE J, K AND CLOCK INPUTS.
2.A. CHANGE YOUR CIRCUIT AS SHOWN IF FIG. 30-3. THE TWO
CROSS-COUPLED NAND GATES FORM A BISTABLE FLIP-FLOP WHICH
WILL BE USED TO TRIGGER THE J-K FLIP-FLOP WHEN S3 IS
OPERATED. THE RESET OUTPUT OF THE BISTABLE FLIP-FLOP IS LOW
AND WILL NOT TRIGGER FF1 UNTIL IT GOES HIGH AND THEN RESETS
BY DEPRESSING AND RELEASING S3.
B. CAREFULLY READJUST THE POWER SUPPLY TO 5VDC.

C. CONNECT JUMPERS FROM THE J AND K INPUTS TO THE GROUND.
THIS IS THE SAME AS APPLYING A LOGIC 0 TO BOTH INPUTS.
D. CLEAR FF1 USING S1. THE LED SHOULD BE EXTINGUISHED.
MISSION
VISION
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
E. MOMENTARILY DEPRESSANDANDARCHITECTURE Telefax: (6347) 2379214
THEN RELEASE S3. REPEAT SEVERAL
TIMES.
City ofDOES LED
Balanga 2100 BataanLIGHT? Website: www.bpsc.edu.ph
PHILIPPINES
NO, THE LED DOESN’T LIGHT.
F. REMOVE THE JUMPER FROM THE K INPUT TO GROUND. THIS IS

THE SAME AS APPLYING A LOGIC 1 TO THE K INPUT.
G. DEPRESS AND RELEASE S3 SEVERAL TIMES. DOES THE LED LIGHT
NOW?
NO, THE LED DOESN’T LIGHT.
H. RECONNECT THE JUMPER FROM THE K INPUT TO GROUND AND

REMOVE THE JUMPER FROM THE J INPUT TO GROUND. THIS IS THE
SAME AS APPLYING LOGIC 1 TO THE J INPUT AND LOGIC 0 TO THE
K INPUT.
I. DEPRESS AND RELEASE S3 SEVERAL TIMES. DOES THE LED LIGHT
AND STAY LIT REGARDLESS OF HOW MANY TIMES S3 IS DEPRESSED?
YES, THE LED STARTS TO LIGHT.
J. CLEAR FF1 USING S1. THE LED SHOULD GO OUT.

K. NOW REMOVE THE JUMPER FROM THE K INPUT. BOTH THE J AND
K INPUTS NOW HAVE A LOGIC 1 APPLIED TO THEM.
L. DEPRESS AND RELEASE S3 JUST ONCE. DOES THE LED LIGHT
AGAIN?
YES, THE LED IS TRIGGERED.
M. DEPRESS AND RELEASE S3 AGAIN JUST ONCE. DOES THE LED GO

OUT?
YES, THE LED GOES OUT.
N. DEPRESS AND RELEASE S3 REPEATEDLY. DOES THE LED

ALTERNATELY LIGHT AND GO OUT?
YES, IT DOES.
OBJECTIVE C. DEMONSTRATE THE INTERACTION OF THE CLEAR AND

PRESET INPUTS WITH THE J, K AND CLOCK INPUTS, AND DEVELOP
A TRUTH TABLE OF LOGIC FUNCTIONS.
MISSION
VISION
3.A. CREFER TOENGINEERING
OLLEGE OF AND ARCHITECTURE
TABLE 30-1. Telefax: (6347) 2379214
(6347) 2379214
Capitol Drive, Capitol Compound
City of Balanga 2100 Bataan Website: www.bpsc.edu.ph
PHILIPPINES
tn tn + 1
J K Q
0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1
TABLE 30-1
B. CLEAR FF1 USING S1 AND JUMPER THE J AND K INPUTS TO

GROUND.
C. DEPRESS S3 SEVERAL TIMES AND NOTE THE LED REMAINS OUT.
D. PRESET FF1 USING S2. THE LED SHOULD LIGHT.
E. NOW DEPRESS S3 AGAIN SEVERAL TIMES. DOES THE LED GO OUT?
NO, THE LED REMAINS LIT.
F. CLEAR FF1 AND APPLY CLOCK PULSES AGAIN. DOES THE LED GO
OUT AND REMAIN OUT?
YES, IT DOES.
G. RECORD QN IN THE Q COLUMN OF TABLE 30-1 OPPOSITE J AND

K = 0.
H. REMOVE THE JUMPER FROM THE K INPUT AND CLEAR FF1.
I. DEPRESS S3 SEVERAL TIMES. RECORD THE Q RESULTS IN THE
SECOND ROW OF TABLE 30-1. DOES THE Q OUTPUT REMAIN LOW?
YES, BECAUSE THE J INPUT IS LOW.
J. PRESET FF1. THE LED SHOULD LIGHT AGAIN.

K. NOW DEPRESS S3 SEVERAL TIMES. DOES THE LED GO OUT AND
REMAIN OUT?
YES, THE LED GOES OUT.
L. RECONNECT THE JUMPER BETWEEN THE K INPUT AND GROUND AND

REMOVE THE JUMPER FROM THE J INPUT TO THE GROUND.
M. CLEAR FF1 AND THEN DEPRESS S3 SEVERAL TIMES. RECORD THE
RESULTS IN THE THIRD ROW OF TABLE 30-1. DOES THE Q OUTPUT
GO HIGH AND REMAIN HIGH?
YES, BECAUSE THE J INPUT IS AT A HIGH LEVEL.
MISSION
VISION
COLLEGEFF1
N. PRESET OF ENGINEERING
AND THENAND ARCHITECTURE
DEPRESS Telefax: (6347) 2379214
S3 SEVERAL TIMES. DOES THE
LED REMAIN
City of BalangaLIT?
2100 Bataan Website: www.bpsc.edu.ph
PHILIPPINES
YES, THE LED REMAINS LIT.
O. REMOVE THE JUMPER FROM THE K INPUT AND GROUND. BOTH THE
J AND K INPUTS ARE AT A HIGH LEVEL NOW.
P. DEPRESS AND RELEASE S3 REPEATEDLY. DOES FF1 TOGGLE BACK
AND FORTH BETWEEN SET AND RESET?
YES, BECAUSE BOTH J AND K INPUTS ARE AT A HIGH LEVEL.
Q. RECORD QN IN TABLE 30-1.

R. REDUCE THE POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE TO ZERO.
MISSION
VISION

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BATAAN PENINSULA STATE UNIVERSITY

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE Telefax: (6347) 2379214

EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS

YES, THE LED IS EXTINGUISHED.

E. CLOSE S2 MOMENTARILY AND THEN OPEN IT. DOES THIS CAUSE

YES, THE LED BEGINS TO LIGHT.

F. REDUCE THE POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE TO ZERO.

OBJECTIVE B. DEMONSTRATE THE OPERATION OF A J-K FLIP-FLOP

B. CAREFULLY READJUST THE POWER SUPPLY TO 5VDC.

NO, THE LED DOESN’T LIGHT.

F. REMOVE THE JUMPER FROM THE K INPUT TO GROUND. THIS IS

NO, THE LED DOESN’T LIGHT.

H. RECONNECT THE JUMPER FROM THE K INPUT TO GROUND AND

YES, THE LED STARTS TO LIGHT.

J. CLEAR FF1 USING S1. THE LED SHOULD GO OUT.

YES, THE LED IS TRIGGERED.

M. DEPRESS AND RELEASE S3 AGAIN JUST ONCE. DOES THE LED GO

YES, THE LED GOES OUT.

N. DEPRESS AND RELEASE S3 REPEATEDLY. DOES THE LED

OBJECTIVE C. DEMONSTRATE THE INTERACTION OF THE CLEAR AND

B. CLEAR FF1 USING S1 AND JUMPER THE J AND K INPUTS TO

NO, THE LED REMAINS LIT.

G. RECORD QN IN THE Q COLUMN OF TABLE 30-1 OPPOSITE J AND

YES, BECAUSE THE J INPUT IS LOW.

J. PRESET FF1. THE LED SHOULD LIGHT AGAIN.

YES, THE LED GOES OUT.

L. RECONNECT THE JUMPER BETWEEN THE K INPUT AND GROUND AND

YES, BECAUSE THE J INPUT IS AT A HIGH LEVEL.

YES, THE LED REMAINS LIT.

YES, BECAUSE BOTH J AND K INPUTS ARE AT A HIGH LEVEL.

Q. RECORD QN IN TABLE 30-1.

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