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Genetics!

Phenotypic Ratio: Phenotypic Ratio: Phenotypic Ratio: Phenotypic Ratio:

Genotypic Ratio: Genotypic Ratio: Genotypic Ratio:

Parental Cross Phenotypes Phenotypes of


of F1 Testcross Dihybrid Crosses
Offspring Offspring 3. Set up a punnett square using the following:
(numbers of Dominant allele for black fur in guinea pigs = B
individuals) Recessive allele for white fur in guinea pigs =b
Dimples x No Dimples Dimples No Dominant allele for rough fur in guinea pigs = R
Dimples Dimples Recessive allele for smooth fur in guinea pigs = r
(8) (6) Cross a heterozygous parent (BbRr) with a
Taster x Non Taster Taster Non
heterozygous parent (BbRr)
taster Taster
(16) (19)

1. For dimples, what is the dominant trait? How do you


know? What is the genotype of the F1? F2?

How come there are no “no dimples” in the F1


generation?

For tasters, what is the dominant trait? How do you


know? What is the genotype of the F1? F2? 4. Using the punnett square in question #3:
a. What is the probability of producing guinea pigs with
2. A long haired guinea pig from a population that lives black, rough fur?
high in elevation in the Andes of Peru is mated with a Possible genotype(s)?
short haired guinea pig from a population that lives at a b. What is the probability of producing guinea pigs with
lower elevation. The resulting F1 hybrids all displayed a black, smooth fur?
long haired phenotype. When the F1 were allowed to Possible genotype(s)?
interbreed, the F2 generation had long haired and short c. What is the probability of producing guinea pigs with
haired guinea pigs in a 3:1 ratio. white, rough fur?
Possible genotype(s)?
a. What is the dominant phenotype? Highlight or d. What is the probability of producing guinea pigs with
underline the part of the question that gives you the white, smooth fur?
clue to answer this. Possible genotype(s)?

5. Set up a punnett square using the following


b. What is the genotype of the F1? What is the cross of Dominant allele for normal coat color in wolves = N
F1 interbreeding? _____ x ______ Recessive allele for black coat color in wolves = n
Dominant allele for brown eyes = B
c. What is the genotypic ratio of the F2? Recessive allele for blue eyes = b
Cross a heterozygous parent with a
Homozygous recessive (for both traits) parent

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