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Geometric Parameters

Clear Width of cell = 12 m Clear Height of Cell = 5.5 m


C/C Height of structure = 6.363 m
Effective Single Span = 12.88 m Side Wall Thickness = 0.875 m
No. of cell = 1 m Wearing Coat = 65 mm
Total length = 13.75 m Haunch size = 150 mm x 150 mm
Top Slab Thickness = 0.85 m Int. wall Thickness = 0m
Bot. Slab Thickness = 0.875 m Crash barier width = 0.5 m

Basic Parameters

Angle of internal friction of soil, φ = 30 Deg


Coefficient of Earth Pressure at Rest = 0.5
3
Density of Backfill = 2.00 t/m
3
Density of Concrete = 2.50 t/m
Live Load Surcharge = 1.20 m
2
Safe Bearing Pressure = 10 t/m corresponding to 25mm settlement and pressure - 2.5
2
Modulus of Subgrade Reaction = 1000 t/m /m times (SBC)
3
Density of Concrete = 2.5 t/m
Grade of Concrete = M30
Grade of Steel = Fe500
2
Modulus of Elasticity of steel, Es = 2.0E+05 KN/m
2
Modulus of Elasticity of concrete, Ec = 3.1E+04 KN/m

Calculation of dead load and SIDL

Dead Load of Box per meter width

Weight of Top Slab = 29.22 t/m


Weight of bottom Slab = 30.08 t/m
Weight of Side wall = 27.84 t/m
Weight of Intermediate wall = 0.00 t/m
Weight of wearing coat = 0.98 t/m
Weight of Railing/Crash Barrier = 13.75 t/m
Haunches = 0.1125 t/m

Due to LL-70R tracked load = 4.83 t/m


Due to LL-70R wheeled load = 6.90 t/m
Due to LL-40T Boggie load = 2.76 t/m
Maximum LL 6.90 t/m
2
Total base pressure = 7.92 t/m
2
< 10 t/m
(Assumed base pressure)

Idealised Structure for Staad Analysis


Idealisation has been done at centreline of structure for 1m strip

Calculation of spring constant


Eff. Spring
S.No. Node No. Width constant
(m) (t/m)
1 Node at centre of side wall 0.22 218.75
2 Node at start of haunch (side wall) 0.29 293.75
3 Node at end of haunch (side wall) 0.66 660.00
4 Remaining Node to bottom slab 1.17 1170.00

Earth Pressure per meter width

Earth Pressure at

2
H= 0.425 m, at c/l of top slab = 0.425 t/m
2
0.85 m, at end of top haunch = 0.85 t/m
2
1 m, at start of top haunch = 1 t/m
2
3.6 m, at mid of side wall = 3.6 t/m
2
6.2 m, at start of bottom haunch = 6.2 t/m
2
6.35 m, at end of bottom haunch = 6.35 t/m
2
6.7875 m, at c/l of bottom slab = 6.7875 t/m

2
LL Surcharge Pressure (1.2m height of earth) = 1.2 t/m

Braking Force As pe cl. 211.2, IRC 6-2016 , braking force shall be 20% for first two lane plus
5% for lane in excess of two

Class-70RW + A
Force due to 70-R W = 20 t
Force due to class A = 2.77 t
Total horizontal force = 22.77 t

Braking force = 1.57 t/m


Moment due to braking = 2.552 t-m/m

Class-40T + A
Force due to 40T = 8t
Force due to class A = 2.77 t
Total horizontal force = 10.77 t

Braking force = 0.74 t/m


Moment due to braking = 1.207 t-m/m
Temperature Effect

Calculation of temprature effect ; As per IRC - 6: 2016 clause 215

Effect of temperature gradient

𝐹 = 𝐸𝑐 𝛼 ∆𝑡 𝐴

2
Ec Modulus of Elasticity of concrete = 3.20E+06 t/m
o
α Coefficeint of thermal Expansion = 1.20E-05 / C As per cl. 215.4 of IRC 6:2016
Δt Temperature Difference
A Cross section Area where temp. difference is Δt

h Average thickness of deck slab 0.85 m

Temperature Rise 4 13.8


2 1 F1
0.15 F2
3
0.25 F3

0.15 4
F4
2.1

Force, F Acting at Eccentricity


S.No. Δt b t A=bxt
(t) (m) e (m)
F1 4 1.0 0.15 0.15 23.04 0.075 0.350
F2 13.8 1.0 0.15 0.15 39.74 0.050 0.375
F3 4 1.0 0.25 0.25 19.20 0.233 0.1917
F4 2.1 1.0 0.15 0.15 6.05 0.050 -0.375

∑F = 88.03 t
∑ F*e = 24.380 t-m

e = Eccentricity of force from the centroidal axis of force

Temperature fall 9.9 0.7


F2 2
F1 1 0.17
3
F3 0.213

0.213
F6 6
F5
F4 4 5 0.17
5.8 0.8

Force, F Acting at Eccentricity


S.No. Δt b t A=bxt
(t) (m) e (m)
F1 0.7 1 0.17 0.17 4.57 0.085 0.340
F2 9.9 1 0.17 0.17 32.31 0.057 0.368
F3 0.7 1 0.213 0.2125 2.86 0.241 0.184
F4 5.8 1 0.17 0.17 18.93 0.057 -0.368
F5 0.8 1 0.17 0.17 5.22 0.085 -0.340
F6 0.8 1 0.213 0.2125 3.26 0.24083 -0.184
∑F = 67.16 t
∑ F*e = 4.63 t-m

Effect of uniform temperature


(As per Clause - 215.2,IRC-6:2016)
for RCC Structure
o
Maximum shade air temperture = 50 C fig. 15 of IRC 6:2017
o
Minimum shade air temperture = -2.5 C fig. 16 of IRC 6:2018
2
Modulus of Elasticity of concrete considering creep = 1.60E+06 t/m Cl. 7.8 (5) :IRC 112:2011
o
Difference between Maximum & Minimum Air temperature = 52.5 C
o
Bridge temperature at the time of restraint,Max = 33.8 C
o
Bridge temperature at the time of restraint,Min = 13.75 C As per 215.2 (table 15) : IRC 6:2016
o
load effect due to tempearture rise = 36.3 C
o
load effect due to tempearture fall = 36.3 C
Since in the staad file modulus of elasticity of concrete is taken as full value, therefore temp. rise and fall have been reduced to half for
including effect of creep
o
Temp. rise for applying in staad = 18.1 C
o
Temp. fall for applying in staad = 18.1 C

Design moment due to different load combination


Sign convention
+ve MZ Moment causing tension at top of the member . The top of member is defined as the side towards positive local y-axis.
-ve MZ
Moment causing tension at bottom of the member.The bottom of member is defined as the side towards negative local y-axis.
ULS Rare Combination Quasi- Permanent
Location Total BM (t-m/m) Total BM (t-m/m) Total BM (t-m/m)
Factor
Normal LL load Normal LL Total Normal LL Total
Wall face 49.0 14.1 63.2 34.2 9.4 43.6 34.2 0 34.2
End Supp.
Top Slab Haunch end 44.6 12.4 57.1 31.1 8.3 39.3 31.1 0 31.1
Mid Span -59.3 -22.0 -81.3 -42.5 -14.6 -57.2 -42.5 0 -42.5
Wall face -67.6 -13.0 -80.6 -49.3 -8.7 -57.9 -49.3 0 -49.3
Bottom End Supp.
Haunch end -61.0 -12.0 -73.0 -43.8 -8.0 -51.8 -43.8 0 -43.8
Slab
Mid Span 73.9 20.9 94.8 55.2 13.9 69.2 55.2 0 55.2
st
1 side
55.7 19.5 75.2 41.0 13.0 54.0 41.0 0 41.0
wall
nd
top Earth face
2 side
-55.6 -19.6 -75.3 -39.4 -13.1 -52.5 -39.4 0 -39.4
wall
st
top
1 side
Non Earth 0.0 -1.8 -1.8 0.0 -1.2 -1.2 0.0 0 0.0
wall top
2nd side face
0.0 2.6 2.64 0.0 1.8 1.8 0.0 0 0.0
wall top
1st side
53.8 19.4 73.3 40.0 13.0 53.0 40.0 0 40.0
wall top Earth face
2nd side
-53.8 -19.5 -73.3 -38.2 -13.0 -51.2 -38.2 0 -38.2
wall
st
top
1 side
Non Earth 0.0 -1.5 -1.5 0.0 -1.0 -1.0 0.0 0 0.0
wall
nd
top
2 side face
0.0 2.3 2.3 0.0 1.5 1.5 0.0 0 0.0
wall top
1st side 54.7 19.2 73.9 39.5 12.8 52.3 39.5 0 39.5
Earth face
wall Mid -54.7 -19.4 -74.1 -39.5 -12.9 -52.5 -39.5 0 -39.5
Side Wall 2nd side Non Earth 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0
wall Mid face 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0
1st side
73.1 19.0 92.1 52.5 12.6 65.2 52.5 0 52.5
wall
nd Earth face
2 side
-73.0 -20.2 -93.2 -56.6 -13.5 -70.0 -56.6 0 -56.6
wall
st
1 side
Non Earth 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0
wall
nd
2 side face
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0
wall
st
1 side
68.6 19.0 87.6 49.5 12.6 62.2 49.5 0 49.5
wall
nd Earth face
2 side
-68.5 -11.8 -80.3 -53.6 -11.1 -64.7 -53.6 0 -53.6
wall
st
1 side
Non Earth 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0
wall
2nd side face
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0
wall
ULS
Location Total SF (t/m)
Normal LL Total
Wall face 29.643 16.487 46.1
End Supp.
Top Slab Haunch end 28.931 14.834 43.8
Mid Span 10.431 21.16 31.6
Wall face 48.505 20.708 69.2
Bottom End Supp.
Haunch end 44.668 18.608 63.3
Slab
Mid Span 7.794 4.509 12.3
1st side
wall top 14.456 2.349 16.8
Wall face
2nd side
wall top 14.456 2.349 16.8
1st side
wall top 13.978 2.349 16.3
Haunch end
2nd side
wall top 13.978 2.349 16.3
Side Wall 1st side wall 6.804 2.349 9.2
Mid Span
2nd side wall 6.772 2.349 9.1
1st side
wall 32.212 2.349 34.6
2nd side Wall face
wall 32.18 2.349 34.5
1st side
wall 30.53 2.349 32.9
2nd side Haunch end
wall 30.498 2.349 32.8
Flexural R/F detail of RCC Box

Reinforcement Reinforcement
Compone Reinforcement Provided at inner face Reinforcement Provided at outer face
Section Provided at inner Provided at outer
nt
face (mm2/m) face (mm2/m)
Bar- 1 Spacing Bar- 2 Spacing Bar- 1 Spacing Bar- 2 Spacing
Wall face 1005.31 4146.90 16 200 16 200 20 100
End Supp.
Top Slab Haunch end 1005.31 4146.90 16 200 16 200 20 100
Mid Span 2576.11 1005.31 16 200 20 200 16 200
Wall face 2454.37 4146.90 25 200 16 200 20 100
Bottom End Supp.
Haunch end 2454.37 4146.90 25 200 16 200 20 100
Slab
Mid Span 4025.17 1005.31 25 200 20 200 16 200
1st side wall 1130.97 4146.90 12 100 20 100 16 200
Wall face
top Supp. 1130.97 4146.90 12 100 20 100 16 200
2nd side wall 1130.97 4146.90 12 100 20 100 16 200
Haunch end
top Supp. 1130.97 4146.90 12 100 20 100 16 200
1st side wall 1130.97 3141.59 12 100 20 100 0 200
Side Wall Mid Span
2nd side wall 1130.97 3141.59 12 100 20 100 0 200
1st side wall 1130.97 4146.90 12 100 20 100 16 200
Wall face
bott. Supp. 1130.97 4146.90 12 100 20 100 16 200
2nd side wall 1130.97 4146.90 12 100 20 100 16 200
Haunch end
bott. Supp. 1130.97 4146.90 12 100 20 100 16 200

Design Constants

fy = 500 MPa Clear Cover


fck = 30 MPa Top Slab = 40 mm fctm 2.5 Mpa for M30
Es = 200 GPa (CL. 6.2.2 IRC : 112:2011) Bottom Slab = 75 mm
Ecm = 32 GPa (Table 6.5, IRC: 112-2011) Side Slab Outer Face = 75 mm
m = 6.25 (Es/Ecm) Side Slab Inner Face = 75 mm

Total depth at center Effective depth at Total depth at haunch Effective depth at Total depth at haunch start Effective depth at haunch start
Section
(m) center (m) end (m) haunch end (m) (m) (m)
Top Slab 0.85 0.8 0.85 0.8 0.9 0.85
Bottom Slab 0.875 0.7875 0.875 0.79 0.925 0.84
Side Wall (Earth face) 0.875 0.790 0.875 0.79 0.925 0.84
Side Wall (Non-Earth face) 0.875 0.794 0.875 0.794 0.925 0.844

Check for strength (ULS : Basic Combination) (Max. Bending Moment)

Xu max/d R lim dmin


Design
Compone 0.0035/ X Ast Reqd. (mm2 Ast Lim (mm2 Astmin (mm2 Ast provided
Section u max (m) 0.36 *fck*(Xu max/d)*(1-0.416*(Xu dprovided (mm) Check Moment Check
nt (0.0035+0 𝐌𝐮 /m) /m) /m) (mm2 /m)
max/d)) 𝐑𝐥𝐢𝐦 ∗ 𝐛
(t-m)
.87fy/Es)
Wall face 0.617 0.524 4.952 357.20 850 OK 63.18 1771.17 13015.343 1105 4146.90 OK
End Supp.
Top Slab
End Supp.
Top Slab Haunch end 0.617 0.493 4.952 339.55 800 OK 57.09 1701.73 12249.734 1040 4146.90 OK
Mid Span 0.617 0.493 4.952 405.19 800 OK -81.30 2463.88 12249.734 1040 2576.11 OK
Wall face 0.617 0.518 4.952 403.34 840 OK -80.56 2311.84 12862.221 1092 4146.90 OK
Bottom End Supp.
Haunch end 0.617 0.487 4.952 384.07 790 OK -73.05 2231.73 12096.612 1027 4146.90 OK
Slab
Mid Span 0.617 0.486 4.952 437.56 787.5 OK 94.81 2953.56 12058.332 1023.75 4025.17 OK
Side wall top Outer face 0.617 0.518 4.952 389.75 840 OK 75.27 2152.95 12862.221 1092 4146.90 OK
supp. Inner face 2.64 1130.97
0.617 0.521 4.952 389.88 844 OK 71.92 12923.470 1097.2 OK
Side wall top Outer face 73.33 4146.90
0.617 0.487 4.952 384.67 790 OK 2240.75 12096.612 1027 OK
Supp. haunch
end Inner face 0.617 0.490 4.952 384.81 794 OK 2.28 66.22 12157.861 1032.2 1130.97 OK
Outer face 0.617 0.487 4.952 386.27 790 OK 74.13 2266.73 12096.612 1027 3141.59 OK
Side Wall Mid Span
Inner face 0.617 0.490 4.952 386.92 794 OK 0.00 0.00 12157.861 1032.2 1130.97 OK
Side wall bott. Outer face 0.617 0.518 4.952 431.24 840 OK 93.24 2697.42 12862.221 1092 4146.90 OK
Supp. Inner face 0.00 1130.97
0.617 0.521 4.952 433.93 844 OK 0.00 12923.470 1097.2 OK
Side wall Outer face 87.60 4146.90
0.617 0.487 4.952 0.00 790 OK 2704.70 12096.612 1027 OK
bottom Supp.
haunch end Inner face 0.617 0.490 4.952 0.00 794 OK 0.00 0.00 12157.861 1032.2 1130.97 OK

Distribution Reinforcement

Transverse steel as per Cl 16.6.1.1.(3) IRC 112:-2011 at least 20% of tension steel
Reinf. Provided
S.No. Surface Ast Reqd. (mm2 /m) Check
Dia Spacing mm2/m
Top 829.380 12 100 1130.973 OK
1. Top Slab
Bottom 515.221 12 100 1130.973 OK
Top 805.033 12 100 1130.973 OK
2. Bottom Slab
Bottom 829.380 12 100 1130.973 OK
Earth 628.319 12 100 1130.973 OK
3. Side wall
Inner 628.319 12 100 1130.973 OK

Check for strength (ULS : Basic Combination) (Max. Shear force)

Shear resistance without shear reinf. -


𝑉𝑅𝑑,𝑐 = [0.12 𝑘 (80𝑝1 𝑓𝑐𝑘 ) 1Τ3 +0.15 𝜎𝑐𝑝 ]𝑏𝑤 𝑑 As per Cl. 10.3.2, IRC:112-
2011
𝑉𝑅𝑑,𝑐 ≥ 𝑣𝑚𝑖𝑛. + 0.15 𝜎𝑐𝑝 𝑏𝑤 𝑑

𝑣𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.031 𝐾 3Τ2 𝑓𝑐𝑘 1Τ2

Since top slab designed on the basis of effctive width need not to be checked for shear As per Cl. 305.16 2(ii) Note ,
IRC:112-2011
Effective
Reinforce Shear Reinf.
Compone Depth VRd w/o shear Design Shear
Section ment pl= Asl/bwd k Vmin (t/m) VRdc (t/m)
nt Provided reinf. (t/m) (t/m)
(mm2/m) Requirement
mm
Wall face 4146.90 840 0.00494 1.488 25.887 33.912 33.912 69.213 Require
Bottom End Supp.
Haunch end 4146.90 790 0.00525 1.503 24.720 32.879 32.879 63.276 Require
Slab
Mid Span 4025.17 787.5 0.00511 1.504 24.662 32.505 32.505 12.303 Not Require
1st side wall
4146.90 840 0.00494 1.488 25.887 33.912 33.912 16.805 Not Require
top Supp. Wall face
2nd side wall
1130.97 844 0.00134 1.487 25.980 22.141 25.980 16.805 Not Require
top Supp.
1st side wall
4146.90 790 0.00525 1.503 24.720 32.879 32.879 16.327 Not Require
top Supp. Haunch end
2nd side wall
1130.97 794 0.00142 1.502 24.814 21.469 24.814 16.327 Not Require
top Supp.
1st side wall 3141.59 790 0.00398 1.503 24.720 30.000 30.000 9.153 Not Require
Side Wall Mid Span
2nd side wall 1130.97 794 0.00142 1.502 24.814 21.469 24.814 9.121 Not Require
1st side wall
4146.90 840 0.00494 1.488 33.422 41.447 41.447 34.561 Not Require adding 0.15 σcp
Bottom Supp. Wall face
2nd side wall
1130.97 844 0.00134 1.487 34.680 29.341 34.680 34.529 Not Require adding 0.15 σcp
Bottom Supp.
1st side wall
4146.90 790 0.00525 1.503 32.256 38.914 38.914 32.879 Not Require adding 0.15 σcp
Bottom Supp. Haunch end
2nd side wall
1130.97 794 0.00142 1.502 33.514 28.669 33.514 32.847 Not Require adding 0.15 σcp
Bottom Supp.

ρw min =
Design
Compone Spacing 2
ρw = Asw/(s 0.072 s max
Section Shear Φ (mm) Asw (mm ) σcp αcw v1 ϴ Vrdmax (t/m) Vrdmin (t/m) VRds (t/m)
nt (mm) bw sinα) (fck)^0.5/f (mm)
(t/m)
yk

Wall face 69.2125 10 200 235.619 0 1 0.5419 21.8 276.550 190.5 89.071 0.001178 0.000789 600
Bottom End Supp.
Haunch end 63.2755 10 200 235.619 0 1 0.5419 21.8 260.088 179.2 83.769 0.001178 0.000789 592.5
Slab
Mid Span
1st side wall
top Supp. Wall face
2nd side wall
top Supp.
1st side wall
top Supp. Haunch end
2nd side wall
top Supp.
1st side wall
Side Wall Mid Span
2nd side wall
1st side wall
Bottom Supp. Wall face
2nd side wall
Bottom Supp.
1st side wall
Bottom Supp. Haunch end
2nd side wall
Bottom Supp.

Check for stress (SLS : Rare Combination) Modular Ratio, m = 6.25

xu (in mm) 2nd MOI, Icr (m4) Comp. Permisssible Tensile Stress
Compone Ast provided Moment
Section Stress (t/m2) (t/m2) Permisssible Check
nt (mm2) 𝐦𝑨 + 𝐦𝑨 𝟐 + 𝟐𝐛 𝐝 𝐦 𝑨 b xu3/3+ m*Ast *(d-xu)2
(t-m)
Compone Ast provided Moment
Section Check
nt (mm2) −𝐦 𝑨𝒔𝒕 + 𝐦 𝑨𝒔𝒕 𝟐 + 𝟐𝐛 𝐝 𝐦 𝑨𝒔𝒕 b xu3/3+ 2
m*Ast *(d-xu)
(t-m) MIN(0.8*fyk,
𝐛 m*M*(d-xu)/Icr 30000)
M*xu/Icr 0.48*fck
Wall face 4146.90 185.58 0.01357 43.63 596.6 1440 13349.30 30000 OK
End Supp.
Top Slab Haunch end 4146.90 179.36 0.01191 39.349 592.8 1440 12818.99 30000 OK
Mid Span 2576.11 145.21 0.00792 -57.151 1047.3 1440 29517.17 30000 OK
Wall face 4146.90 184.35 0.01323 -57.941 807.4 1440 17946.36 30000 OK
Bottom End Supp.
Haunch end 4146.90 178.10 0.01159 -51.816 796.4 1440 17101.73 30000 OK
Slab
Mid Span 4025.17 175.48 0.01122 69.172 1081.4 1440 23573.02 30000 OK

Side wall top


Earth face 4146.90 184.35 0.01323 53.988 752.3 1440 16721.98 30000 OK
supp. Non-Earth
1130.97 102.39 0.00425 1.757 42.4 1440 1918.25 30000 OK
face
Side wall top Earth face 4146.90 30000 OK
178.10 0.01159 52.959 814.0 1440 17478.98
Supp. haunch
Non-Earth
end 1130.97 99.11 0.00374 1.522 40.4 1440 1768.48 30000 OK
face
Earth face 3141.59 157.59 0.00916 52.47 903.0 1440 22647.32 30000 OK
Side Wall Mid Span Non-Earth
1130.97 99.11 0.00374 0 0.0 1440 0.00 30000 OK
face
Earth face 4146.90 30000 OK
Side wall bott. 184.35 0.01323 70.04 976.0 1440 21693.84
Supp. Non-Earth
1130.97 30000 OK
face 102.39 0.00425 0 0.0 1440 0.00
Side wall Earth face 4146.90 30000 OK
178.10 0.01159 64.732 994.9 1440 21364.62
bottom Supp.
Non-Earth
haunch end 1130.97 30000 OK
face 99.11 0.00374 0 0.0 1440 0.00

Check for crack width (SLS : Quasi-Permanent Combination) as per clause 12.3.4 IRC 112:2011

Surface Crack width, 𝑊𝑘 = S r,max (Ɛsm - Ɛcm)


S r,max - Maximum crack spacing
Ɛsm - Mean strain in the reinforcement
Ɛcm - Mean strain in the concrete between cracks
𝑓𝑐𝑡,𝑒𝑓𝑓
σ𝑠𝑐 −𝑘𝑡 (1+α𝑒𝑝𝑝 𝑒𝑓𝑓)
𝑝𝑝,𝑒𝑓𝑓 , σ𝑠𝑐
𝜀𝑠𝑚 − 𝜀𝑐𝑚 = >= 0.6
𝐸𝑠 𝐸𝑠

σ𝑠𝑐 - Stress in tension reinforcement assumed craked section


αe - Modular Ratio
pp,eff - As / Ac,eff
Ac,eff lesser of 2.5 (h-d) , (h-x/3) , h/2
kt = 0.5
0.425 𝑘1 𝑘2 Φ where spacing of bonded reinforcement with in the tension zone <=5*(C+φ/2)
𝑆𝑟,𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 3.4 𝑐 +
𝑝𝑝, 𝑒𝑓𝑓
k1 = 0.8 for deformed bar
k2 = 0.5 for bending
𝑛1 Φ12 + 𝑛2 Φ22
φ - Bar Diameter Φ𝑒𝑞 =
𝑛1 Φ1 + 𝑛2 Φ2
Φ𝑒𝑞
𝑛1 Φ1 + 𝑛2 Φ2
Quasi
Clear
Compone 2 Ac,eff S<= 5 Permanent Crack width
Section Ast (mm ) pp,eff Φ𝑒𝑞 Cover Sr max (mm) σ𝑠𝑐 (Mpa) Ɛsm − Ɛcm
nt (mm2) (c+Φ/2) Moment (t- (mm)
(mm)
m)
Wall face 4146.90 125000 0.03 18.86 40 247.14 232.63 34.2 104.6 0.0003 0.073
End Supp.
Top Slab Haunch end 4146.90 125000 0.03 18.22 40 245.56 229.38 31.051 101.2 0.0003 0.070
Mid Span 2576.11 125000 0.02 18.22 40 245.56 286.31 42.509 219.5 0.0008 0.216
Wall face 4146.90 212500 0.02 18.22 75 420.56 413.74 49.274 152.6 0.0005 0.189
Bottom End Supp.
Haunch end 4146.90 212500 0.02 18.22 75 420.56 413.74 43.81 144.6 0.0004 0.179
Slab
Mid Span 4025.17 218750 0.02 22.78 75 431.94 465.44 55.24 188.3 0.0006 0.263
Side wall top
Earth face 4146.90 212500 0.02 18.22 75 420.56 413.74 40.969 126.9 0.0004 0.158
Non-Earth
supp. 202500 0.01 0
face 1130.97 18.22 75 420.56 809.65 0.0 0.0000 0.000
Side wall top Earth face 4146.90 212500 0.02 18.22 75 420.56 413.74 40.008 132.0 0.0004 0.164
Supp. haunch Non-Earth
end 1130.97 202500 0.01 18.22 75 420.56 809.65 0 0.0 0.0000 0.000
face
Earth face 3141.59 212500 0.01 20 75 425.00 484.98 39.536 170.6 0.0005 0.248
Side Wall Mid Span Non-Earth
1130.97 202500 0.01 20 75 425.00 863.77 0 0.0 0.0000 0.000
face
Side wall bott.
Earth face 4146.90 212500 0.02 18.22 75 420.56 413.74 56.574 175.2 0.0005 0.217
Non-Earth
Supp. 202500 0.01 0
face 1130.97 18.22 75 420.56 809.65 0.0 0.0000 0.000
Side wall Earth face 4146.90 212500 0.02 18.22 75 420.56 413.74 53.596 176.9 0.0005 0.220
bottom Supp. Non-Earth
haunch end 1130.97 202500 0.01 18.22 75 420.56 809.65 0 0.0 0.0000 0.000
face

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