Introduction

On 28/01/2019 we have been training for the second time for electrical
and electronic engineering (DET1022). This practice relates to a one-
way switch circuit is the switch controls one lamp. This practice
involves proper wiring which consists of live wire, neutral and earth.
Wire should be installed properly to ensure the lights are in place.
Circuit tests have been performed to identify whether the circuit is
producing electric current or not. if the wire connector is correct, then
the light will be switched on and if the connector is wrong, there will be
many problems for example black out, bulb burn and so on.
Definision

One-way Control
• Used to control lamps or other loads from one position.
• The switch used is a One-way Switch unit.
• One-way switch has two terminals is
- "C" Common: for cables from supplies.
- "1W" 1 way: for cable to load (switch cable)
Objective :
1. To plan wiring sketch and using wiring tools.
2. To draw schematic diagram.
3. To install consumer box.
Tools

Side Cutter Tack hammer

Combination Player Test Pen

Screw driver Multimeter

Materials:

Single core pvc Screw, tack shoes

3 pin plug (13A) Consumer Box

Lamp holder 1 way switch with base

Procedures :

Lamp 1

N L E
E
N
L

C 1

Switch 1
A. Before wiring installation
1. Draw schematic diagram for circuit above.
2. Make estimation for cable length, clip and shoe tack.
3. Sketch the wiring on the wiring board.
4. Cut the cable based on the length, colour and size.

B. During wiring installation

1. Strip the end of each cable.
2. String the cable using suitable tool.
3. Install the wiring clip on wiring route within appropriate
distance.
4. Install the cable follows the sequence.
5. Mark the end of cable (live and neutral) to avoid confusion
during cable connection.
6. Install the lamp base for menthol and casing base for switch.
7. Make sure the cable polarity is correct. Any mistakes because
polarity will cause dangerous.
8. Connect the source of the wiring installation to AC supply in
consumer box.
C.Testing and inspections the circuit
1. Do physical test and visual test.
2. Used MULTITESTER for polarity/ continuity test.
SWICH 1 LAMP
LIVE  
NEUTRAL  
EARTH  

3. Testing the lamp with power supply 240 Volt,

Switch 1 Lamp condition
OFF
ON 
Conclusions
From the experiment we learn how to install one-way-switch properly
by following the procedure given and explanation from En Shaiful
Hanif. We also practice safety while installing the circuit to avoid
incident. Our objectives to be able to plan wiring sketch using wiring
tools, draw schematic diagram and install consumer box were all
achieved. By using all the right procedures, we are able to install our
circuit successfully and in the end, the circuit working fine when we
tested using multimeter.
Questions
1. Names 3 (three) examples of places for wiring
installation above.
Places for wiring installation like above can be
commonly found in stairs, corridor, and bathroom.
2. Why the physical testing and visual testing is
important?
Visual testing and physical testing of the installation is
important to ensure the wiring and its component used
correct installation methods and to make sure that there
is no sign of damage.

3. States 5 (five) safety precaution while doing this

wiring installation.
i. Avoid water at all times when working with
electricity.
ii. Never use equipment with frayed cords, damaged
insulation or broken plugs.
iii. Turn off the mains.
iv. Always use insulated tools while working.
v. Labelled each cable to avoid confusion.