Service Manual IM3250

Doc No.
DOC006133
Revision A
Date 09-Nov-09
Title C2095 trouble shooting Page No. 1 Of 36
Trouble shooting
For C2095
Originator Kay Yu Eng Signature of Originator:
Check Leon Wang Eng Signature of Check
Approval By Hunter Ma Mgr Signature of Approval:
AMENDMENT HISTORY
S/N Rev Description of Change Originator Check Approval ECO NO.
1 A Initial Release Kay Yu Leon Wang Hunter Ma ECO0012826
The information disclosed herein is proprietary to and is not to be used by or disclosed to unauthorized person(s) without
the written consent of Cellon shenzhen. The recipient of this document shall respect the security status of the information
Doc No. DOC006133
Revision A
Date 09-Nov-09
CONTENT
1 OBJECTIVE................................................................................................................................................................3
2 SCOPE..........................................................................................................................................................................3
3 GENERAL DESCRIPTIONS.....................................................................................................................................3
3.1 PRODUCT OVERVIEW............................................................................................................................................3
3.2 PRODUCT TECHNICAL PARAMETERS ..............................................................................................................3
3.3 PHONE PART EXPLODED PICTURE....................................................................................................................4
3.4 PART FIGURE ............................................................................................................................................................5
3.5 DISASSEMBLE INSTRUCTION..............................................................................................................................6
3.6 C2095 PCBA OVERVIEW .........................................................................................................................................8
4 C2095 PRINCIPLE AND TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................................................10
4.1 MOBILE VOLTAGE OUTPUT...............................................................................................................................10
4.2 PMU OUTPUT VOLTAGE ...................................................................................................................................... 11
4.3 RECEIVER PRINCIPLE AND TROUBLESHOOTING......................................................................................12
4.4 TROUBLE SHOOTING TO RECEIVER CIRCUIT ............................................................................................14
4.5 TRANSMITTER PRINCIPLE AND TROUBLESHOOTING .............................................................................15
4.6 TRANSMITTER CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING ...........................................................................................17
4.7 LOGIC CIRCUIT PRINCIPLE AND TROUBLESHOOTING ...........................................................................17
4.7.1 PHONE CAN NOT POWER ON.............................................................................................................................17
4.7.2 VIBRATOR ISSUE ...................................................................................................................................................19
4.7.3 NO KEY FUNCTION ...............................................................................................................................................19
4.7.4 KEYPAD BACKLIGHT ISSUE. .............................................................................................................................20
4.7.5 MICROPHONE HAS NO FUNCTION ..................................................................................................................21
4.7.6 SIM CARD ISSUE ....................................................................................................................................................22
4.7.7 LCD NO DISPLAY ...................................................................................................................................................23
4.7.8 LCD BACKLIGHT NO FUNCTION......................................................................................................................24
4.7.9 SPEAKER & RECEIVER NO FUNCTION...........................................................................................................25
4.7.10 T-FLASH CARD ISSUE ...........................................................................................................................................27
4.7.11 CAMERA HAS NO FUNCTION： .........................................................................................................................27
4.7.12 BLUE TOOTH HAS NO FUNCTION ....................................................................................................................28
4.7.13 TV ISSUE...................................................................................................................................................................29
4.7.14 FM ISSUE ..................................................................................................................................................................31
4.8 TROUBLE DESCRIPTIONS (ABBREVIATION) LIS.........................................................................................33
4.9 USB CONNECTION DEFINITION........................................................................................................................33
5 MAPPING DRAWING .............................................................................................................................................35
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1 Objective
This document outlines the trouble shooting for C2095.
2 Scope
1. Used for radio trouble shooting in factory.
2. Used for radio trouble shooting in customer service.
3 General Descriptions
3.1 Product Overview
C2095 works at Dual SIM Dual Standby Single Talk, EGSM, DCS, PCS band. And CPU runs at
208 MHZ, with 1Gbit Nand and 512Mb RAM. The main IC include CPU (MT6235), FLASH
(K5D1G12DCA), PMU (MT6235), Transceiver (MT6140BN/DRC-L), PA (SKY77344), RF switch
(LMSP33CA-465).
3.2 Product Technical Parameters
Item GSM900 DCS PCS
TX（Uplink） TX（Uplink） TX（Uplink）

Frequency 880MHZ-915MHZ 1710MHZ-1785MHZ 1850MHZ-1910MHZ
Allocation RX（Downlink） RX（Downlink） RX（Downlink）：
925MHZ-960MHZ 1805MHZ-1880MHZ 1930MHZ-1990MHZ
Channel 200KHz
200KHz 200KHz
band width
Channel 975-1023,0,1-124 512-885 512-810
Modulation GMSK,BT=0.3 GMSK,BT=0.3 GMSK,BT=0.3
TX/RX
95MHz
channel 45MHz 80MHz
space
Frequency ±0.1ppm
±0.1ppm ±0.1ppm
Stabilization
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3.3 Phone part exploded picture
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3.4 Part figure
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3.5 Disassemble instruction
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3.6 C2095 PCBA Overview
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4 C2095 Principle and Troubleshooting
4.1 Mobile Voltage output
Set Voltage of the PCBA or transceiver to 3.7V-4.2V and test below related function to check the
Voltage and find the failed zone as table 4-1.
Table 4-1 Voltage list

PMU CPU Flash Transceiver LCD
(U1001) (U1001) (U4001) (U5001) (P6001)
Max
Voltage Voltage Test Voltage Test Voltage Test Voltage Test
Supply Current
(V) (V) Locality (V) Locality (V) Locality (V) Locality
（mA）
VCORE 1.2 350 1.2 C2034

VMEM 1.8 300 1.8 C2023 1.8 C4003
VCAM_A 2.8 250 2.8 C2026 2.8 C6005
VCCRF 2.8 250 2.8 C2024 2.8 C5014
AVDD 2.8 125 2.8 C2028
VTCXO 2.8 40 2.8 C2029
VCAM_C 1.8 75 1.8 C2027 1.8 C6006
VDD 2.8 125 2.8 C2030 2.8 R5015 2.8 C6007
VBT 2.8 100 2.8 C2031
VUSB 3.3 75 3.3 C2032
VSIM 1.8/3.0 80 1.8/3.0 C2033
VSIM2 1.8/3.0 80 1.8/3.0 C2039
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4.2 PMU output voltage
Check below PMU output voltage as figure 4-1, it will help to know the status for function IC
Fig 4-1 PMU output voltage signal
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4.3 Receiver Principle and Troubleshooting

The aerial signal mobile phone received goes from antenna to RF Connector。RF Connector,
which is a special parts developed for RF test. By connecting RF cable to spectrum analyzer, you
can measure RF signal.
Signal output from RF Connector will be input to GSM Dual band front-end module U5003.
CPU output PCS_RX(AD7), LB_TX(AC7) and HB_TX(AE6) signal , which will be in charge of
GSM Dual band front-end module U5003 in relative Band(EGSM、DCS、PCS)and in TX/RX or
standby status as figure 4-2.
Table 4-2 RF switch control signal
Control signal
from CPU
Aerial signal mobile

RF IN phone received
Fig4-2 RX control signal flow and control logic
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The RX signal output from U5003, then input to transceiver through SAW Filters as figure 4-3 .
GSM900/850
input In RX status
Transceiver
U5001
DCS input
in RX status
PCS input
in RX status
Fig 4-3 RF SAW circuit diagram

Signal demodulated in U5003 after pass SAW filter: Signal pass LNA, mixed with local signal
(VCO frequency synthesizer) , pass PGA and ADC, mixed with local signal low-IF, pass the digital
filter and PGA, then pass the DAC,then output IQ signal .Four IQ signals input to CPU (U1001). For
exemple,EGSM signals GSMA、GSMB pass LNA，mixed with local signal (VCO frequency
synthesizer),output four signals of IP,IN,QP,QN，pass LNA and digital filter, the signals output
from Pin33、Pin32、Pin31、Pin30 in U5001 ,input CPU（U1001） through R2,R1,P1,P2。
Four IQ signals input to CPU, go through A/D, DSP, and D/A section in CPU, then output to
Receiver.
As Figure 4-4
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EGSM SAW
Filter Z5004
RF RF SWITCH Transceiver
DCS SAW
PAD U5003 U5001
Filter Z5005
PCS SAW
Filter Z5006
LCD
I&Q
Flash CPU SPI

U4001
PMU
U1001
Receiver
Fig 4-4 RX signal block diagram
4.4 Trouble shooting to receiver circuit
1．We separate the failures into 4 parts: Logic failure, receiver failure, transmission failure and BT
failure. First we need to define the failure kinds according to the failed item then we begin the
analysis in details.
2. Receiver key parameters include: RX LEVEL、RX QUALITY、FLATNESS、AGC, BER, FER
etc.
Confirm the analyzer station has been set up：
Connect the product to Agilent 8960 by RF cable. The RF cable is plugged to the RF connector.
Configure the Agilent 8960 in Output on the channel, band and the RX level defective; make the
same thing for the product.
Note: Test on a good radio to get reference signal when you don’t know if the signal is right
Step1: Measure the output signal from RF Switch U5003 to check if the signal is right, EGSM
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signal: measured from pin 3(Measure at L5010); DCS signal: measured from pin1 (measure at
L5017), PCS signal: measured from pin11 (measure at L5015), If wrong signal was detected,
measured the input signal to RF Switch U5003. If input signal to RF Switch U5003 was wrong, it
maybe P5001, R5010, R5011 value issue or soldering issue. If input signal to RF Switch U5003
was right, we should check whether it was caused by RF Switch U5003 poor soldering or control
signal (measure at C5015, C5016, C5019) have some problem. If control signal was wrong, it
maybe CPU soldering issue or component defect.
Step2: If the output signal from RF Switch U5003 was right, we should measure the signal to
transceiver (U5001). If wrong signal was detected, we should check L5010 (EGSM), L5017 (DCS),
L5015 (PCS) or parts around them.
Step3: If the output signal from L5010 (EGSM), L5017 (DCS), L5015(PCS) was right, we
should measured the signal of I&Q output from transceiver (U5001), If wrong signal was detected,
if maybe transceiver (U5001) soldering issue or value issue.
Step4: If no clear issue was found, we should downloading SW again or replace CPU (U1001)
and rewrite RF data in Meta.
When repair RX QUALITY、BER，if RX LEVER was right ,commonly,we will replace
transceiver (U5001), CPU（U1001）。
4.5 Transmitter Principle and Troubleshooting
Audio signal input from Microphone, Microphone convert the voice signal to analog signal and
input to CPU (U1001). After A/D (convert analog signal to digital signal) in CPU, then the logic signal
will be processed in DSP section .Then the processed logic signal pass D/A converter, output four
signals (IQ) from CPU (U1001) to transceiver (U5001). The TX output signal from transceiver [pin
38(EGSM) & pin 39(DCS/PCS)] will flow to RF PA (U5002).
TX signals output from PA (U5002), flow through RF_SW (U5003) (Front-end module),
RF-Connector to antenna.
C2095 transmitter block diagram signals as figure 4-5：
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VBAT
RF EGSM Transceiver
RF SWITCH RF PA
PAD U5001
U5003 U5002
DCS/PCS
LCD
I&Q
Flash
SPI
CPU
U4001
U1001 PMU
MIC
Fig 4-5 Transmitter block diagram signals
Table 4-3 PA Control logic
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4.6 Transmitter circuit Troubleshooting
Key parameter of TX circuit is “MAX POWER”, “TX-CURRENT”, “Time Mask”, “Phase

Error” ,“Freq. error” etc.
Following is normal analysis of the circuit.
Confirm the instrument for analysis is Ok:
¾ Power on radio, press ‘TX command’ button, setting up the channel and power level.
¾ Set the right frequency and sweeping time on spectrum analyzer.
¾ Set up the voltmeter and oscilloscope.
Step1: Measure the I/Q signal from CPU (U1001) to Transceiver IC (U5001). If the I/Q signal is
not good, check CPU soldering issue or value issue.
Step2: If I/Q signal is good, measure the output signal of Transceiver IC (U5001), if the signal is
not good, check Transceiver IC (U5001) soldering issue or value issue and parts around it.
Step3: If the signal output from Transceiver IC (U5001) is right, continue to measure the TX
signal at PA IC (U5002) input pin.
Step4: If the input signal PA IC (U5003) is good, continue to check output signal of PA.
Measure the output signal at pin13. If the output signal is not good, check PA and parts around PA;
Check the operating voltage “VBAT” and control signal from CPU.
Step5: If the output signal PA IC (U5003) is good, continue to check input signal of RF SW.
Measure the output signal at pin7. If the output signal is not good, check RF SW and parts around
RF SW; Check the control signal from CPU.
Step6: Check the antenna cable connecter is good or bad. Then measure TX signal at antenna
pin at last.
4.7 Logic Circuit Principle and Troubleshooting
4.7.1 Phone can not power on
1) Power on process descriptions:

¾ If the battery is plugged on the connector, VBAT supplies the PMU (U1001) through P9002.
The PMU (U1001) will output 3.8V to PWRKEY. The oscillator 32.768KHZ will oscillate; the
phone is ready to run.
¾ Pulling PWRKEY low is the typical way to turn on the handset. The VCORE buck converter
will be turned-on first, and then AVDD/VDD/VMEM LDOs turn-on at the same time. After
that, the supplies for the baseband are ready and it will send the PWRBB signal back to PMU
for acknowledgement. To successfully power-on the handset, PWRKEY should be kept low
until PMU receives the PWRBB from BB. Besides, the system reset ends at the moment when
the VCORE/AVDD/VDD/VMEM are fully turned-on to ensure the correct timing and
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function.
¾ CPU generates VAFC to oscillator 26MHZ (X5001). After nine periods, oscillator 26MHZ
(X5001) generates 26MHZ clock signal to Transceiver (U5001). Transceiver (U5001) outputs
26MHz system clock signal to CPU (U1001) based on the 26M clock signal. After 32 clock
period, PMU (U1001) outputs RSTON signal to CPU (U1001).
¾ After CPU (U1001) relevant, it reads power on information from internal ROM and sends
0XFF, 0XBE, 0XBE, 0XBE through pin TXD0. If phone connects to computer with download
cable, PC sever will sends correct code to phone, then communication between PC and phone
is built. A *.bdl file will be downloaded to CPU RAM and ran. At last, a *.fdl file will be
downloaded to Flash (U4001).
¾ If no download cable was connected to phone, CPU will run the program in internal RAM.
Phone power on correctly.
MINI USB
PC P9002
I/O Cable
UTXD1
URXD1
Flash EA(0:26)
U4001 NLD(0:17)
ED(0:15) CPU LCD
U1001 VBAT BAT CON

26MHZ
Crystal 26M X5001 PMU P9001
Transceiver
U5001 PWRKEY
Crystal 32.768KHZ
VMEM
3.8V
X1001
Fig 4-6 Power on block diagram

2) Trouble shooting
¾ Power the mobile measure “VBAT”. If the voltage is not correct check battery or power supply.
¾ Check the battery connector or interface connector.
¾ Check the base band power supply and RF power supply provide by PMU (U1001). If it’s
incorrect re -soldering or change the PMU (U1001).
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¾ Check 32KHZ oscillator. If not work, replace the oscillator or check 1200.
¾ Check 26MHZ oscillator. If it not works, replace the 26MHZ oscillator X5001. Also need
check the Transceiver;
¾ Check PMU, Memory, CPU, transceiver, otherwise change them or download SW.
4.7.2 Vibrator issue
¾ Check if there are assembly issues.

¾ Check if the vibrator has problem.
¾ Check the voltage of VBAT, diode D9004 .
¾ Check if the VVIB ,if VVIB was incorrect , Check PMU (U1001)
¾ Check relative parts around the vibrator etc.
Fig 4-7 Vibrator schematic
4.7.3 No key function
¾ Check metal dome, otherwise replace it.

¾ Check if there are assembly issues the volume key and camera key issue.
¾ Check whether it’s PCBA issue. Such as: the insulation painting.
¾ Check CPU IC whether SMT issue, otherwise re-solder or replace it.
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Fig 4-8 Key schematic
4.7.4 Keypad Backlight issue
¾ Check back light and Resistance RA008, RA007, RA010 and RA009.
¾ Check the VBAT.
¾ Check the backlight command KEYPAD_LED from PMU (U1001).
¾ Check the LEDs whether defected or relevant parts.
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Fig 4-9 back light schematic
4.7.5 Microphone has no function
¾ Check the soldering of Mic. Avoid soldering issue.

¾ Check whether the MIC is defected.
¾ Check relative parts around MIC.
¾ Check whether there is any soldering issue with CPU, otherwise change it.
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Fig 4-10 Microphone schematic
4.7.6 SIM card issue
Consult figure 4-11 , one by on check according as below flow:

¾ Check SIM card connector value and solder issue,
¾ Check the voltage of VSIM, VSIM2 output from CPU (U1001),
¾ Check the signals of SIMCLK, SIMCLK2 use oscillograph;
¾ Check SIMDATA, SIMDATA2, SIMRST, SIMRST2 output by CPU;
¾ Check the component around SIM card;
¾ After that, replace CPU.
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Fig 4-11 SIM schematic
4.7.7 LCD No display
¾ Check whether the LCD is defective.

¾ Check the EMI filters U6003, U6004, U6005, U6006 and U6002, connector between LCM
CON and CPU, whether CS, CD, Rest etc.
¾ Check the voltage of VDD from PMU (U1001).
¾ Check the signal of LPCE0B_LCM and the signal of LRSTB from CPU (U1001)
¾ Check if the signal of NLD (0:17) from CPU (U1001) is correct.
¾ Otherwise change CPU in turns。
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Fig 4-12 LCD schematic
4.7.8 LCD BACKLIGHT NO FUNCTION
¾ Check whether the LCD is defective.

¾ Check LCD backlight IC U6010 part whether SMT issues and value issue.
¾ Check VBAT is correct.
¾ Check the control signal LCM_EN from CPU.
¾ Otherwise change CPU in turns。
Fig 4-13 LCD BACKLIGHT schematic
4.7.9 Speaker & Receiver no function：
¾ Check whether the speaker/receiver is defected.

¾ Check relative parts around Speaker/receiver.
¾ Check the signal of SPKP and signal of SPKN from CPU (U1001).
¾ Check the audio PA (U3001) soldering issue or value.
¾ Check the signal of MP3_OUTR, MP3_OUTL and AUDIO_EN from CPU (U1001).
¾ Check whether there is any soldering issue or value with CPU U1001, otherwise change it.
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Fig 4-14 Speaker/Receiver schematic
4.7.10 T-FLASH CARD ISSUE
¾ Check whether the T-FLASH card can work, especially soldering issue.
¾ Check the good connect between T-FLASH card and the connector.
¾ Check the signal of MCDA0, MCDA1 and MCCK from CPU (U1001).
¾ Check the voltage of VDD from PMU (U1001).
¾ Check the component around T-card CON.
¾ Otherwise change CPU, PMU in turns.
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Fig 4-15 T-flash card schematic
4.7.11 Camera has no function
¾ Check whether the camera is defected.

¾ Check the camera connect P6002, whether CS, CD etc.
¾ Check the EMI filters U6007, U6008 and U6009 solder issue or CD etc.
¾ Check the signals of CMPCLK, CMMCLK, CMHREF, CMVREF, CMDATA (0:9) and SNRD
(0:9) from CPU (U1001).
¾ Check the voltage of VCAM_A and VCAM_C from PMU (U1001).
¾ Otherwise change CPU, PMU in turns.
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Fig 4-16 Camera schematic
4.7.12 Blue tooth has no function：
¾ Check whether the antenna of blue tooth is defected.

¾ Check the connected between blue tooth antenna and PCBA.
¾ Check the saw filter Z7001 for blue tooth soldering and value issue.
¾ Check the voltage of VDD_1V8, VMC from PMU (U1001).
¾ Check the 32khz_DIGIT from PMU (U1001).
¾ Check the 32MHZ crystal (X7001) soldering or value issue.
¾ Check the soldering and value of U7002 (blue tooth IC).
¾ Check the signal of BT_RST, EINT3_BT, BT_UTXD3, BT_URXD3, BT_PCM_CLK,
BT_PCM_SYNC, BT_PCM_OUT, BT_PCM_IN from CPU (U1001).
¾ Otherwise change U7002, CPU in turns.
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Fig 4-17 Blue Tooth schematic
4.7.13 TV ISSUE
¾ Check if there are assembly issues of TV antenna.

¾ Check the signal of TV-ANT to LNAs is corrector; The LNAs are optimized for the following
frequency ranges.
¾ Check the 27MHZ crystal (XB001) soldering or value issue.
¾ Check if the voltage 2V8, 1V2 from UB001 is corrector.
¾ Check whether the I2C control schematic (TV_SDA, TV_SCL) is defected.
¾ Check whether the Scaler schematic (CMDATA (0:9), CMPCLK, CMVREF, CMHREF) is
defected.
¾ Check the value and soldering of TV IC (UB001) and the part round it.
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Fig 4-18 TV&FM clock diagram
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Fig 4-19 TV schematic
4.7.14 FM ISSUE
¾ Check audio jack (P9005) solder issue.

¾ Check the signal of FM-ANT and other signals whether ok.
¾ Check if the voltage AVDD, VDD and VCC_FM are corrector, if not, replace U8001
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Fig 4-20 FM schematic

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4.7 Trouble Descriptions (abbreviation) List

Table 4-4 trouble descriptions abbreviation list
CS Cold Solder ES Excess Solder SP Skewed Part
SS Solder Short TP Tombstone Part MP Misaligned Part
OT Open Trace RP Reversed Part PM Part Missing
DS Direct Short EP Extra Part DP Damaged Part
WP Wrong Part BP Bent Pin CD Component Defect
PS Pretense Solder IS Insufficient Solder
4.8 USB connection definition
Fig 4-21 USB Mechanical definition
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Fig 4-22 Audio Connector Mechanical definition
Fig 4-23 USB connection definition
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5 Mapping drawing
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Doc No.

Originator Kay Yu Eng Signature of Originator:

Check Leon Wang Eng Signature of Check

Approval By Hunter Ma Mgr Signature of Approval:

S/N Rev Description of Change Originator Check Approval ECO NO.

1 A Initial Release Kay Yu Leon Wang Hunter Ma ECO0012826

This document outlines the trouble shooting for C2095.

3.1 Product Overview

3.2 Product Technical Parameters

Item GSM900 DCS PCS

TX（Uplink） TX（Uplink） TX（Uplink）

Modulation GMSK,BT=0.3 GMSK,BT=0.3 GMSK,BT=0.3

3.3 Phone part exploded picture

3.4 Part figure

3.5 Disassemble instruction

3.6 C2095 PCBA Overview

4 C2095 Principle and Troubleshooting

4.1 Mobile Voltage output

Table 4-1 Voltage list

VCORE 1.2 350 1.2 C2034

4.2 PMU output voltage

Fig 4-1 PMU output voltage signal

4.3 Receiver Principle and Troubleshooting

Aerial signal mobile

Fig4-2 RX control signal flow and control logic

Fig 4-3 RF SAW circuit diagram

Flash CPU SPI

Fig 4-4 RX signal block diagram

4.4 Trouble shooting to receiver circuit

4.5 Transmitter Principle and Troubleshooting

Fig 4-5 Transmitter block diagram signals

Table 4-3 PA Control logic

4.6 Transmitter circuit Troubleshooting

Key parameter of TX circuit is “MAX POWER”, “TX-CURRENT”, “Time Mask”, “Phase

4.7 Logic Circuit Principle and Troubleshooting

4.7.1 Phone can not power on

1) Power on process descriptions:

U1001 VBAT BAT CON

Crystal 26M X5001 PMU P9001

Fig 4-6 Power on block diagram

4.7.2 Vibrator issue

¾ Check if there are assembly issues.

Fig 4-7 Vibrator schematic

4.7.3 No key function

¾ Check metal dome, otherwise replace it.

Fig 4-8 Key schematic

4.7.4 Keypad Backlight issue

Fig 4-9 back light schematic

4.7.5 Microphone has no function

¾ Check the soldering of Mic. Avoid soldering issue.

Fig 4-10 Microphone schematic

4.7.6 SIM card issue

Consult figure 4-11 , one by on check according as below flow:

Fig 4-11 SIM schematic

4.7.7 LCD No display

¾ Check whether the LCD is defective.

Fig 4-12 LCD schematic

4.7.8 LCD BACKLIGHT NO FUNCTION

¾ Check whether the LCD is defective.

Fig 4-13 LCD BACKLIGHT schematic

4.7.9 Speaker & Receiver no function：

¾ Check whether the speaker/receiver is defected.

Fig 4-14 Speaker/Receiver schematic

4.7.10 T-FLASH CARD ISSUE