Dynamic earth pressure

Coefficient of internal friction f= 28 deg

Unit wt of soil g= 18 kN/m3
Depth of soil h= 2.9 m
Wall inclination with vertical a= 0 deg
slope of earth fill i= 0 deg
Angle of friction betn soil and wall d= 0 deg
Seismic coefficient = Sa/g = 2
Imoprtant factor = I= 1.5
Response reduction factor = R= 4
Zone factor = Z 0.24
Horizontal siesmic coefficient Ah = 0.09
Vertical siesmic coefficient Av = 0.06

 Ah  l (-) = 4.853
l = tan -1
  l (+) = 5.469
1  Av  Max = 5.469

Ca with -ve Ah = Ca (-ve) = 2.48

Ca with +ve Ah = Ca (+ve) = 2.77
Max of Ca (-ve) and Ca (+ve) = 2.774

Cp with -ve Ah = Cp (-ve) =

Cp with +ve Ah = Cp (+ve) =
Min of Cp (-ve) and Cp (+ve) = 0
1
( PA y ) dyn = l  h 2Ca
2
Dynamic active earth presssure (PAy)dyn = 22.00 kN/m2

Dynamic Passive earth presssure (PPy)dyn = kN/m2

 2
 
 
(1  Av ) cos 2 (f - a - l )  1 
CA = X 1 
cos l  cos a  cos(d + a + l )   sin(f + d )  sin(f - i - l )  2 
2

1 -  cos(a - i)  cos(d + a + l )  
   
2
 
 
(1  Av ) cos 2 (f + a - l )  1 
Cp = X 1 
cos l  cos a  cos(d + a + l )   sin(f + d )  sin(f + i - l )  2 
2

1 -  cos(a - i)  cos(d - a + l )  
   