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Professional Education d.

Guidance counselor

1. With R.A. 9155, to which body were all the functions, programs, 8. After reading and paraphrasing Robert Frost’s Stopping by the
and activities of the Department of Education related to Sports Woods on Snowy Evening, Teacher Marko asked the class to
competition transferred? share any insight derived from the poem. In which domain in
a. Technical Education Services Department Authority Bloom’s taxonomy of objectives is the term paraphrase?
b. Philippine Sports Commission a. Analysis c. Comprehension
c. National Commission for Culture and the Arts b. Application d. Synthesis
d. Commission on Higher Education
9. Which characterizes a constructivist teaching-learning process?
2. Parenting style influences children’s development. Read the a. Conceptual interrelatedness
following parent’s remarks for their children then, answer the b. Multiple perspectives
question. c. Authentic assessment
Parent C – Tells her child: “You should do it my way or else. d. Passive acceptance of information
There is no discussion.”
Parent D – Tells her husband: “It is 10:00 PM, do you know where 10. On what theory is the sequencing of instruction anchored?
your child is?” a. Gagne’s hierarchical theory
Parent E – Tells her child: “You know, you should have not done b. B.F. Skinner’s operant conditioning theory
that. Let’s talk about it so you can handle the situation better next c. Bandura’s social learning theory
time.” d. Thorndike’s law of effect
Parent F – Tells her child: “You may do what you want. We will
always be here for you, no matter what you do.” 11. A common complaint of teachers about pupils is this: “You give
Which Parenting style is Authoritarian? them assignment, the following day they come without any. You
a. D b. F c. E d. C teach them this today, asks them tomorrow and they don’t know. It
is as if there is nothing that you taught them at all.” Based on the
3. Two identical beakers A and B are presented to the child. Teacher theory of information processing, what must teachers do to
Sonny pours the liquid from B to C which is taller and thinner than counteract pupil’s forgetting?
A and B but has equal capacity with B. The teacher asks if the I. Punish every child who can’t give correct answers to
beakers A and C have the same amount of liquid. The child says questions.
“NO” and points to C as the beaker that has more liquid. In which II. Work for meaningful learning by connecting lesson to what
cognitive developmental stage is the child? pupils know.
a. Sensorimotor stage III. Reward every child who remembers past lessons.
b. Concrete operational stage a. III only c. II and III
c. Pre-operational stage b. I and III d. II only
d. Formal Operational stage
12. When small children call all animals “dogs”, what process is
4. To determine her students’ level of moral development, Teacher illustrated, based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory?
Evangeline presents to her class a morally ambiguous situation a. Assimilation c. Reversion
and asks them what they would do in such a situation. On whose b. Conservation d. Accommodation
theory is Teacher Evangeline’s technique based?
a. Bruner 13. Based on Bandura’s theory, which conditions must be present for
b. Kohlberg a student to learn from a model?
c. Freud I. Attention III. Motor reproduction
d. Piaget II. Retention IV. Motivation
a. I and II c. I, II, III and IV
5. According to R.A. 9155, which among the following is considered b. I, II and III d. III and IV
the “heart of the formal education system”?
a. The pupil 14. According to Tolman’s theory on purposive behaviorism, learning
b. The teacher is goal-directed. What is its implication to teaching?
c. The classroom a. Evaluate lessons based on your objective/s
d. The school b. Set as many objectives as you can
c. Stick to your objectives/s no matter what happens
6. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row of 5 d. Make the objective/s of your lesson clear and specific
blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask which row has
more, Grade 1 pupils will say that it is the row that makes the 15. Which is the ideal stage of moral development? Stage of _____.
longer line. Based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory, what a. Social contract
problem is illustrated? b. Universal ethical principle
a. Assimilation problem c. Law and order
b. Accommodation problem d. Good boy/good girl
c. Conservation problem
d. Egocentrism problem 16. Cristina’s family had a family picture when she was not yet born.
Unable to see herself in the family picture, she cried despite her
7. According to R.A. 9155, a school head has two roles, namely mother’s explanation that she was not yet born when the family
administrative manager and ____. picture was taken. What does Cristina’s behavior show?
a. Health officer a. Limited social cognition
b. Instructional leader b. Egocentrism
c. Facilitator c. Semi-logical reasoning
d. Rigidity of thought
25. According to Havighurst’s development tasks, reaching and
17. To help a student learn to the optimum, Vygotsky advises us to maintaining satisfactory performance in one’s occupational career
bridge the student’s present skill level and the desired skill level by is supposed to have been attained during ____.
______. a. Middle age and Early adulthood
a. Challenging c. Inspiring b. Middle age
b. Scaffolding d. Motivating c. Old age
d. Early adulthood
18. Based on Piaget’s theory, what should a teacher provide in the
formal operational stage? 26. Student Deina says: “I have to go to school on time. This is what
a. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with the rule says.” In what level of moral development is the student?
b. Games and other physical activities to develop motor skills a. Pre-conventional
c. Activities for hypothesis formulation b. Post-conventional
d. Learning activities that involve problems of classification and c. Conventional
ordering d. Cannot be specifically determined

19. “Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you cheat 27. In planning for instruction, can a teacher begin with assessment?
yourself” says the voiceless voice from within you. In the context of a. No, it may discourage and scare the learners
Freud’s theory, which is/are at work? b. Yes, determine entry knowledge or skill
a. Id c. Ego c. Yes, to make the class pay attention
b. Id and Superego d. Superego d. No, assessment is only at the end of a lesson

20. Here are comments from School Head Carmen regarding her 28. Which among the following is closest to the real human digestive
observations on teacher’s practice in lesson planning: system for study in the classroom?
The words “identify,” “tell” and “enumerate” are overused. Many a. Drawing of the human digestive system on the board
times they make use of non-behavioral terms. Often their lesson b. Model of the human digestive system
objectives do not include value formation and inculcation. c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP
What can be inferred from the School Head’s comments regarding d. Drawing of the human digestive system on a page of a
teacher formulated lesson objectives? textbook
a. Often lesson objectives are in the low level
b. Very often lesson objectives are in the cognitive domain 29. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one?” Evaluate. If
c. Quite often lesson objectives describe teacher’s behavior broken down to simplify, which is the best simplification?
d. Often lesson objectives are in the psychomotor domain a. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove
b. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or Why not?
21. Sassi, a Grade I pupil is asked, “Why do you pray everyday?” c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you do?
Sassi answered, “Mommy said so.” Based on Kohlberg’s theory, in Evaluate the paragraph?
which moral development stage is Sassi? d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does the
a. Pre-convention level paragraph have these qualities?
b. Conventional level
c. In between conventional and post-conventional levels 30. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
d. In between pre- and post-conventional levels a. Probing
b. Repeating the question
22. Teacher Fatima tells her students: “You must be honest at all c. Not allowing a student to complete a response
times not only because you are afraid of the punishment but more d. Selecting the same student respondents
because you yourselves are convinced of the value of honesty.”
Based on Kohlberg’s theory, which level of moral development 31. With this specific objective, to reduce fractions to their lowest
does the teacher want her students to reach? terms, this is how the teacher developed the lesson.
a. Conventional level Step 1 – Teacher stated the rule on how to reduce fractions to
b. Between conventional and post-conventional levels their lowest term
c. Between pre-conventional and post-conventional levels Step 2 – Teacher wrote 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6
d. Post-conventional level 4 6 8 10 12
and showed how to reduce them to 1
23. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in personality 2
development? Because: Step 3 – Teacher wrote 3 , 6 , 4 and
a. At this time the baby is exposed to many physical and 9 9 12 showed how to reduce them to
psychological hazards their lowest term.
b. Changes in the personality pattern take place Step 4 – Teacher gave this written exercise to the class.
c. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the adult Reduce the following fractions to their lowest terms: 3 , 7 , 5 , 8 ,
personality structure will be built 5, 4
d. The brain grows and develops at such an accelerated rate 12 14 10 16 15 6
during babyhood Did the lesson begin with concrete experience then developed into
the abstract?
24. It is good to give students creative learning tasks because ______. a. No
a. Development is affected by cultural changes b. Yes, a little
b. The development of individuals is unique c. Yes, by way of the examples given by the teacher
c. Development is the individual’s choice d. Yes, the pupils were involved in arriving at the rule on
d. Development is aided by stimulation reducing fractions to their lowest terms
32. I want to compare two concepts. Which technique is most d. End teaching with verbal symbols
appropriate? 42. Is it advisable to use realias all the time?
a. Attribute wheel a. No, for the sake of variety of instructional materials
b. K-W-L techniques b. No, only when feasible
c. Venn diagram c. Yes, because there is no substitute for realias
d. Spider web organizer d. Yes, because it is the real thing
43. I want my students to look at the issues on the call for President
33. Which activity should a teacher have more for his students if he Arroyo to step down from several perspectives. Which activity is
wants them to develop logical-mathematical thinking? most fitting?
a. Focus group discussion a. Cross examination c. Symposium
b. Problem solving b. Panel discussion d. Debate
c. Games
d. Small group discussion 44. I intended to inculcate in my students the value of order and
cleanliness. I begin my lesson by asking them to share their
34. I want to use a pre-teaching strategy that will immediately engage experiences about the dirtiest and the cleanest place they have
my students in the content and will enable me to get an insight into seen and how they felt about them. From there I lead them to the
how students think and feel about the topic. Which is most consequences of dirty and clean home of surroundings. In my
appropriate? lesson development plan, how do I proceed?
a. K-W-L chart c. Graphic organizer a. Transductively c. Deductively
b. Story boarding d. Document analysis b. Inductively d. Concretely

35. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, it is best to 45. Teacher Neri wants to develop the ability of sound judgment in his
hold a ______. students. Which of the following questions should he ask?
a. Debate c. Panel discussion a. What is the essayist saying about judging other people?
b. Brainstorming d. Symposium b. With the elements of a good paragraph in mind, which
one is best written?
36. After establishing my learning objectives, what should I do to find c. Why is there so much poverty in a country where there is
out what my students already know and what they do not yet know plenty of natural resources?
in relation to my lesson objectives in the cognitive domain? d. Of the characters in the story, with whom do you identify
a. Give a pretest yourself?
b. Study the least learned competencies in the National
Achievement Test 46. The teacher is the first audio-visual aid in the classroom. What
c. Analyze my students’ grades last year does this imply?
d. Interview a sample of my students a. You take care that you follow the fashion or else students
won’t listen to you
37. What characterizes genuine change? Change in _____. b. Your physical appearance and voice should be such that
a. Appearance c. Substance students are helped to learn
b. Form d. Physical attribute c. Make good use of the radio and TV in the classroom
d. Include singing in your teaching method
38. In which strategy, can students acquire information from various
perspectives, and led to reflective thinking and group consensus? 47. I used the gumamela flower, a complete flower, to teach the parts
a. Debate of a flower. Which method did I use?
b. Small group discussion a. Demonstration method
c. Panel discussion b. Type-study method
d. Symposium c. Drill method
d. Laboratory method
39. At the end of my lesson on the role of a teacher in learning, I
asked the class: “In what way is a teacher an enzyme?” With this 48. A teacher would use a standardized test ______.
question, it engaged the class in _______. a. To serve as a unit test
a. Allegorical thinking b. To serve as a final examination
b. Concrete thinking c. To engage in easy scoring
c. Metaphorical thinking d. To compare her students to national norms
d. Symbolical thinking
49. Other than finding out how well the course competencies were
40. Which must be primarily considered in the choice of instructional met, Teacher Kathy also wants to know her students’ performance
aide? when compared with other students in the country. What is
a. Must stimulate and maintain student interest Teacher Kathy interested to do?
b. Must be updated and relevant to Filipino setting a. Formative evaluation
c. Must be suited to the lesson objective b. Authentic evaluation
d. Must be new and skillfully made c. Norm-referenced evaluation
d. Criterion-referenced evaluation
41. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which should a teacher
observe, according to Bruner’s theory? 50. I want to help my students retain new information. Which one will I
a. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go beyond it by use?
reaching the abstract a. Questions c. Games
b. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching b. Mnemonics d. Simulations
c. Start at the concrete level and end there
51. I want to use a diagram to compare the traditional and authentic 60. If I want to develop creative thinking in my students, which one/s
modes of assessment. Which one is most fit? should I use?
a. Affinity diagram I. Problem solving
b. Tree diagram II. Brainstorming
c. Venn diagram III. Dramatics
d. Fishbone diagram a. I and II c. III only
b. II only d. I, II and II
52. A big story in your local newspaper. You want to use the headlines
as an inquiry device. To increase student participation, you might 61. Which is/are effective method/s in teaching students critical
begin by ____. reading skills?
a. Asking one to read the news story and interpret what he read a. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
after b. Interpret editorials about a particular subject from three
b. Asking the class to infer connotations and denotations different newspaper
from the headline c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials
c. Explaining what you believe to be the underlying causes d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three different
d. Describing the background of the story as you know it movie reviews

53. If a triadic interaction includes three (3) persons, how many 62. I want to present the characteristics features of a constructivist
persons are included in a dyadic interaction? approach. What should I use?
a. Two a. Fishbone diagram
b. Two groups composed of two persons each b. Venn diagram
c. One, the person and himself c. Narrative frame
d. Four d. Attribute wheel
54. When I teach skills that are critical to the learning of the next
topics, what should I employ? 63. If all of your students in your class passed the pretest, what should
a. Direct instruction you do?
b. Mastery learning a. Administer the posttest
c. Socratic method b. Go through the unit as usual because it is part of the
d. Cooperative learning syllabus
55. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic topic. c. Go through the lesson quickly in order not to skip any
Which can help? d. Go on to the next unit
a. Drill
b. Socratic method and drill 64. Teacher Vicky shows her students a picture of people in thick
c. Morrisonian technique and drill jackets. Then she asks them to tell her the kind of climate when
d. Socratic method the picture was taken. If she asks 5 questions of this kind and her
students do not get them, it is safe to conclude that pupils are
56. Teacher Feng wanted to teach the pupils the skill of cross quite weak in the skill of _______.
stretching. Her check-up quiz was a written test on the steps of a. Analyzing c. Synthesizing
cross stitching. What characteristic of a good test does it lack? b. Inferring d. Generalizing
a. Predictive validity
b. Objectivity 65. Which must go with self-assessment for it to be effective?
c. Reliability a. Scoring rubric
d. Content validity b. Consensus of evaluation results from teacher and student
c. External monitor
57. In the parlance of test construction, what does TOS mean? d. Public display of results of self-evaluation
a. Table of Specification
b. Team of Specifications 66. Which group of scores is most varied? The group with ________.
c. Table of Specifics a. 0.90 SD c. 0.10 SD
d. Terms of Specifications b. 0.50 SD d. 0.75 SD

58. If I favor “assessment for learning,” which will I do most likely? 67. The main purpose in administering a pretest and a posttest to
I. Conduct a pre-test results students is to _____.
II. Teach based on pre-test results a. Measure gains in learning
III. Give specific feedback to students b. Measure the value of the material taught
IV. Conduct peer tutoring for students in need of help c. Keep adequate records
a. I, II and IV c. I, II and III d. Accustom the students to frequent testing
b. II, III and IV d. I, II, III and IV
68. Assessment is said to be authentic when the teacher ________.
59. After a lesson on the atom, the students were asked to work on a a. Consider students’ suggestion in teaching
physical model of the atom to determine learning. For which group b. Gives valid and reliable paper-and-pencil test
of students is building an atom model intended? c. Gives students real-life task to accomplish
a. Interpersonality intelligent d. Includes parents in the determination of assessment
b. Kinesthetically intelligent procedures
c. Mathematically intelligent
d. Linguistically intelligent 69. The following are computed means of a hundred-item test:
Physical science, 38; Math, 52; English, 33. Based on the data,
which is true?
a. The examinees seem to be very good in Physical Science b. More from the lower group answered the test item
b. The Math test appears to be the easiest among the three correctly
c. The examinees seem to excel in English c. The test item could not discriminate between the lower and
d. The English test appears to be the easiest among the three upper groups
d. More from the upper group got the item correctly
70. An examinee whose score is within x + 1 SD belongs to which of
the following groups?
a. Above average 80. In an entrance examination, student Anna’s Percentile is 25 (P25).
b. Average Based on this Percentile rank, which is likely to happen?
c. Below average a. Student Anna will be admitted
d. Needs improvement b. Student Anna will not be admitted
c. Student Anna has 50-50 percent chance to be admitted
71. Which is true of a bimodal distribution? d. Student Anna has 75 percent chance to be admitted
a. The scores are neither high nor low
b. The group has two different groups 81. What does a percentile rank of 62 mean?
c. The score are high a. It is the student’s score in the test
d. The score are low b. The student answered sixty-two (62%) of the items correctly
c. The student’s score is higher than 62 percent of all
72. When you reach the “plateau of learning”, what should you do? students who took the test
a. Forget about learning d. Sixty-two percent (62%) of those who took the test scored
b. Reflect what caused it higher than the individual
c. Force yourself to learn
d. Rest 82. What does the computer have in common with the TV?
a. Key board c. Screen
73. What can be said if student performance in a positively skewed b. File d. Disk drive
scores distribution?
a. Most students performed well 83. Which depicts in graphic form the social relations present in a
b. Most students performed poorly group?
c. Almost all students had averaged performance a. Interest inventory
d. A few students performed excellently b. Sociogram
c. Anecdotal record
74. A number of test items in a test are said to be non-discriminating? d. Johari’s window
What conclusion/s can be drawn?
I. Teaching or learning was very good. 84. Planned ignoring, signal interference, and proximity control are
II. The item is so easy that anyone could get it right. techniques used in _____.
III. The item is so difficult that nobody could get it. a. Managing temper tantrums
a. II only c. III only b. Managing surface behavior
b. I and II d. II and III c. Operant conditioning
d. Life-space interviewing
75. A test item has a difficulty index of 0.51 and a discrimination index
of 0.25. What should the teacher do? 85. What should you do to get the child’s attention when she/he is
a. Revise the item distracted by an object in the room?
b. Retain the item I. Call him by his name and tell him to pay attention
c. Make it a bonus item II. Put away the distracting influence
d. Reject the item III. Involve him in helping with an activity
a. I and II c. II and III
76. The difficulty index of a test item is 1. This means that b. I and III d. I, II and III
_____________.
a. The test item is a quality item 86. Which practice in our present educational system is in line with
b. The test is very difficult Plato’s thought that “nothing learned under compulsion stays with
c. The test is very easy the mind”?
d. Nobody got the item correctly a. Clarification of school policies and classroom rules on Day 1
b. Presentation of standards of performance in the learner
77. If the compound range is low, this means that _____________. c. Making the teaching-learning process interesting
a. The students performed very well in the test d. Involving the learner in the determination of learning goals
b. The difference between the highest and the lowest score
is low 87. In Values Education, faith, hope, and love are believed to be
c. The difference between the highest and the lowest score is permanent values whether they be valued by people or not. Upon
high what philosophy is this anchored?
d. The students performed very poorly in the test a. Realism c. Idealism
b. Existentialism d. Pragmatism
78. What is the mastery level of a school division in a 100-item test
with a mean of 55? 88. In the schools, we teach realities that cannot be verified by the
a. 42% b. 55% c. 45% d. 50% senses like an Invisible God or Allah. Whose beliefs does this
practice negate?
79. A negative discrimination index means that ____________. a. Stoicists’ c. Skeptics’
a. The test item has low reliability b. Rationalists’ d. Empiricists’
89. Which emphasized on non-violence as the path to true peace as
discussed in peace education?
a. Taoism c. Hinduism 99. Is a sick teacher, the only one assigned in a remote school,
b. Buddhism d. Shintoism excused from her teaching duty?
a. No, she is the only one assigned in that school
90. I make full use of the question-and-answer as a model for b. Yes, teaching is a demanding job
discussion. From whom is this question-and-answer method? c. Yes, she is sick
a. Socrates c. Aristotle d. No, she must abide by her contract
b. Kant d. Plato
100. What is a demonstration of your authority as a professional
91. A wife who loves her husband dearly becomes so jealous that in a teacher?
moment of savage rage, kills him. Is the wife morally responsible a. You make your pupils run errands for you
and why? b. You decide on how to teach a particular lesson
a. Not necessarily. Antecedent passion may completely destroy c. You absent from class to enjoy your leave even without
freedom and consequently moral responsibility prior notice
b. Yes, she killed her husband simply because of jealousy d. You select to teach only those lessons which you have
c. It depends on the case of the wife’s jealousy mastered
d. It depends on the mental health of the wife
101. Which statement on true authority is wrong?
92. Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “Man may understand all about a. It sets an example
the rotation of the earth but he may still miss the radiance of the b. It seeks its own satisfaction and privilege
sunset.” Which type of education should be emphasized as c. It acts in the best interest of others
implied by Martin Luther King Jr.? d. Its goal is to help, form, and guide others
a. Science and education
b. Vocational education 102. When a teacher teaches the idea that it is wrong to think that
c. Liberal education Filipino lifestyle, products and ideas are inferior to those of other
d. Technical education nationalities, he fights against ______.
a. Acculturation c. Ethnocentrism
93. Computer-assisted instruction is an offshoot of the theory of b. Xenocentrism d. Culture shock
_____.
a. J. Piaget c. B.F. Skinner 103. Teacher Lolita, a teacher for forty years, refuses to attend
b. J. Brunner d. J. Watson seminars. She claims that her forty years of teaching is more
94. The use of varied teaching and testing strategies on account of than all the seminars she is asked to attend. Is her actuation
students’ multiple intelligences is in line with the thoughts of and thinking in accordance with the Code of Ethics for
______. Professional Teachers?
a. Daniel Goleman a. No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching
b. Jean Piaget experience, ought to go through continuing
c. Howard Gardner professional education
d. Benjamin Bloom b. No, non-attendance to seminars means no professional
growth
95. Applying Confucius’s teachings, how would hiring personnel select c. Yes, because she has taught for forty years and may
the most fit in government positions? have mastered the trade
a. By record evaluation done by an accrediting body d. Yes, provided she has an excellent performance rating
b. By government examinations
c. By accreditation 104. A principal asked her good teachers to write modular lessons in
d. By merit system Science, and then she had them published with her name
printed as author. Which is unethical in this case?
96. “Moral example has a greater effect on pupils’ discipline than laws a. She was the exclusive beneficiary of the royalty from the
and codes of punishment” is an advice of teachers from modules
_________. b. She burdened her teachers with work not related to
a. Confucius c. Lao tzu teaching
b. Mohammed d. Mencius c. She had the modular lessons published when they were
worth publishing
97. “The principle of spontaneity against artificiality will make you d. She got the merit which was due for her teacher-
accomplish something. Leave nature to itself and you will have writers
harmony” is an active advice from the _____.
a. Hindu c. Shintoist 105. Is it ethical on the part of the teacher to proselyte in her
b. Taoist d. Buddhist classroom every Friday?
a. Yes, that strengthens values education
98. The significance of liberal education in holistic development of b. Yes, that is religious instruction which is allowed by the
students is supported by _____. Constitution
a. Perennialism c. No, a teacher shall not engage in the promotion of
b. Pragmatism his/her religious interest in the classroom
c. Confucian teaching d. No, proselyting is no longer necessary in this age
d. Perennialism and Confucian philosophy
106. Which can promote national pride among pupils/students?
I. Studying the lives of outstanding Filipinos here and 113. A teacher does not agree with the selective retention policy of
abroad the school and she openly talks against it in her classes. Is her
II. Reading the lives of saints of the Church behavior ethical?
III. Studying Philippine history with emphasis on the victories a. Yes, provided she got the permission from her superior to
and greatness of the Filipino people talk against the policy
a. I, II, III c. I & II b. No, it is her duty to faithfully carry it out even if she
b. III only d. I only does not agree
c. No, in fact she is quite confused and passes on her
107. Why is the exodus of Filipino professionals described as “brain confusion to others
drain”? d. Yes, she is entitled to her opinion just as everybody is
I. Those who go abroad are usually the better
II. Filipino professionals serve other countries instead 114. If you have a problem with another teacher, the first step
III. They contribute to nation building through their dollar towards resolution should be for you to:
remittances a. Talk directly with the teacher involved
a. I, II, III b. I only c. II only d. I & II b. Ask your fellow teachers to intercede on your behalf
c. Ask your fellow teachers for their suggestions
108. You want to report on a colleague's act of immorality. You don't d. Discuss it with your principal
have the courage to confront her. To end her illicit affair with a
married man you write and secretly distribute copies of your 115. What is ethical for you to do if deep within your heart you do not
anonymous letter against your fellow teacher. What should have agree with the school policy on student absences?
been done instead? a. Be vocal about your feeling and opinion against the policy
a. If the charge is valid; present such charge under oath b. Understand the policy and support the school in its
before your school head implementation
b. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to prevent c. Argue with your superior to convince him to change the
yourself from being involved policy
c. Talk to the married man with whom she is having illicit d. Keep your feeling to yourself but make insinuations that
affair you are against it while you teach
d. Secretly give the anonymous letter only to the two people CASE #1 – Mrs. Domingo developed a lesson on the concept of
concerned fraction this way: First, she presented one pizza, and then asked a
pupil to cut it into two. She called one part of the pizza 1/2 and the two
109. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching parts of 2/2. Then she wrote 1/2 and 2/2 on the board. She proceeded to
assignments that adversely affect their teaching. Does this ask another pupil to divide the half parts of the cake into two again, and
mean that teachers must be pre-occupied only with their then wrote 1/2, 2/4 and 3/4. Then she used the model of fractions
teaching? (wooden circles) divided into 2, 3 and 4 show 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4. Then she
a. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job went back to the fractions she wrote on the board. She asked her
b. Yes, if they are given other assignments, justice pupils for the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 2/4.
demands that they be properly compensated 116. Did Mrs. Domingo follow Bruner's three stage development of
c. No, because every teacher is expected to provide knowledge?
leadership in activities for the betterment of the a. Yes
communities where they live and work b. No
d. No, they are also baby sitters especially in the pre-school c. Only in the first stage
d. Cannot be determined because the lesson was not
110. My right ends where the rights of others begin. What does this developed fully
mean? 117. In the context of Bruner's principle of knowledge representation,
a. Rights are not absolute which is the enactive phase of the lesson on fractions?
b. Rights are alienable a. Presenting the pizza and cutting it into two and four
c. Rights are inalienable b. Using the model of fractions
d. Rights are absolute c. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 on the board
d. Asking the meaning of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3
111. History books used in the schools are replete with events
portraying defeats and weaknesses of the Filipino people. In the 118. Would it be easier to understand and retain the concept of
spirit of nationalism, how should you tackle them in the fractions if Mrs. Domingo began the lesson on fractions with the
classroom? meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, etc.?
a. Present them as they are and tell the class to accept reality a. Yes, provided we proceed to the concrete
b. Present the facts and use them as means to teach and b. No, for better learning we proceed from the concrete to
inspire your class the abstract
c. Present the facts and express your feelings of regret c. It depends on the teaching skills of the teacher
d. Present the facts including those people responsible for the d. Yes, provided we include a concrete application of the
failures or for those who contributed abstract

112. Should an association of teachers obey a Supreme Court’s 119. Which part of the lesson is the symbolic stage?
decision even if it conflict with its interest and opinions? a. Using the model of fractions
a. No b. Dividing the pizza further into four
b. Yes c. Dividing the pizza into two
c. Yes, provided they can make a bargain d. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4 on the board
d. No, as a minority group they have the right to express their
rejection
120. Does the development of the lesson on fraction conform to the b. Make their students derive meaning from what is presented
bottom-up arrangement of the learning experiences in Edgar c. Let their students construct meaningful sentences
Dale's Cone of Experience? based on the lesson
a. No d. Give the meaning of what they present in class
b. Cannot be determined
c. Yes 130. Which one should her teachers then avoid? Students':
d. Up to the second phase of the lesson only a. Reflection
b. Self-directed learning
CASE #2 – In a faculty recollection, the teachers were asked to share c. Memorization of facts for testing
their thoughts of the learner, their primary customer. What follow is the d. Inquiry
gist of what were shared:
Teacher A - “The learner is a product of his environment. Sometimes CASE #4 – On the first day of school, Teacher Yveta oriented her class
he has no choice. He is determined by his environment.” on procedures to be observed in passing papers, getting textbooks
Teacher B - “The learner can choose what he can become despite his from and returning the same on the bookshelf, leaving the room for
environment.” necessity, and conducting group work. She arranged the chairs in such
Teacher C - “The learner is a social being who learns well through an a way that students can interact and can move around without
active interplay with other.” unnecessarily distracting those seated. She involved the class in the
Teacher D - “The learner is a rational being. Schools should develop formulation of rules to ensure punctuality, order and cleanliness in the
his rational and moral powers.” classroom.

121. Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher A? 131. On what belief is Teacher Yveta's management practice
a. Rationalist c. Existentialist anchored?
b. Behaviorist d. Progressivist a. Classroom rules need to be imposed for order's sake
b. The classroom environment affects learning
122. Teacher B's response comes from the mouth of a/an:
a. Behaviorist c. Essentialist c. A teacher must lord her power over her students to be an
b. Existentialist d. Perennialist effective classroom manager
d. A reactive classroom management style is effective
123. If you agree with Teacher C, you are more of a/an:
a. Perennialist c. Essentialist 132. Teacher Yveta involved her students in the formulation of class
b. Rationalist d. Progressivist rules. Which describes her classroom management style?
a. Benevolent c. Democratic
124. If you identify yourself with Teacher D, you adhere to what b. Authoritarian d. Laissez-faire
philosophy?
a. Progressivist c. Existentialist 133. Which adjective appropriately describes Teacher Yveta as a
b. Behaviorist d. Perennialist classroom manager?
a. Proactive c. Reactive
125. Whose response denies man's free will? b. Modern d. Traditional
a. Teacher A c. Teacher D
b. Teacher C d. Teacher B 134. Was it sound classroom management practice for Teacher
Yveta to have involved the students in the formulation of class
CASE #3 – School Head Amilia wants her teachers to be constructivist rules?
in their teaching orientation. a. No, it weakens the teacher's authority over her students
b. Yes, it makes students feel a sense of ownership of the
126. Which material will her teachers most likely use? rules
a. Facts c. Time-tested principles c. Yes, it lessens a teacher's work
b. Hypotheses d. Laws d. No, it is a students' act of usurpation of teacher’s power

127. Which material will her teachers most likely avoid? 135. Which assumption underlies Teacher Yveta's classroom
a. Unquestionable laws management practice?
b. Open-ended topics a. Classroom routines are boring and will work when imposed
c. Problems or cases b. Classroom routines leave more time for class
d. Controversial issues instruction
c. Students need to be treated like adults to learn
128. On which assumption/s is/are the principal's action anchored? responsibility
I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning d. Teacher's personality is a critical factor in classroom
of what is taught discipline
II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings based on
experiences CASE #5 – Mr. Santo's lesson was on water conservation. He
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that teacher presented a graph that compared water consumption of small and big
gives families. Before he asked any of the questions, he asked someone to
a. I only c. I and II stand up to give an answer. He called only on those who raised their
b. I and III d. II only hands. The questions he asked were:
1. What do you see in the graph?
129. Which does School Head Amilia want her teachers to do? 2. How do you compare the water consumption of small and big
a. Require their students to come up with a construct of the families?
lesson
3. Why do most of the big families consume more water than the a. Remove the phrase “After discussing the process of blood
smaller families? circulation.”
4. Do all the small families consume less water than the big families? b. Formulate it from the learner's point of view
Explain your answer. c. Cut it short; the statement is quite long
5. In your opinion, why does one small family consume more water d. No need to improve on it
than one big family?
6. In what ways is water wasted? 143. Do both objectives include a criterion of success, an element of
7. What are ways of conserving water? a lesson objective cited by Robert Mager?
8. Are the families presented well at water conservation? Why or why a. Only objective #1 has
not? b. Only objective #2 has
9. What generalization can you draw about water consumption and c. No, they don't
size of families? d. Yes, they do

136. Is there any convergent question from #1 to #8? 144. Is objective #2 in accordance with the principles of lesson
a. Yes, question #4 objective formulation?
b. Yes, question #7 a. No, it does not describe pupils' learning behavior
c. Yes, question #8 b. Yes, it is formulated from the point of view of the teacher
d. None c. No, it is very broad
d. Yes, it describes teacher's teaching activity
137. Which question technique/s of Mr. Santo do(es) not enhance
interaction? 145. Which one is the measurable learning behavior in objective #1?
I. Asking high-level questions a. Able to understand
II. Calling only on those who raised their hands b. Route of blood circulation
III. Calling on someone before asking the question c. To understand
a. II and III c. III only d. None
b. I and II d. I and III
CASE #7 – Teacher Fantina has a hard time getting the attention of her
138. Which statement on “wait time” is correct? class. When she checks for understanding of the lesson after a usual
a. The higher the level of the question, the longer the wait forty-five minute lecture, she finds out that only one or two can answer
time her questions. This has become a pattern so one time, when the class
b. Wait time turns off slow thinking students could not answer, she gave a test.
c. For quality response, “what” and “why” questions require
equal wait time 146. What does the inattentiveness of most of Teacher Fantina's
d. Wait time discourages the brighter group of students students confirm?
a. The “ripple effect” of behavior
139. To connect the lesson on water conservation to the life of the b. The lack of academic preparation of some teachers
students, which question is most appropriate? c. The strange behaviors of today's students
a. How can you help conserve water? d. The stubbornness of student groups
b. Based on you observations, in what ways for people
contribute to water wastage? 147. Which method in dealing with classroom management problem
c. What maybe the reason why even if Family B is not as is better than that of Teacher Fantina?
big as Family C, it consumes much more water than a. Low level force and private communication
Family C? b. Low level force and public communication
d. Among the families, who contributes most to water c. High level force and private communication
conservation? d. High level force and public communication

140. Were all the questions of Mr. Santo divergent? 148. Can the inattentiveness of Teacher Fantina's class be attributed
a. Yes c. No to her use of the lecture method?
b. No, except #4 d. Yes, except #1 a. Yes, if the lecture was not interactive
b. Yes, if Teacher Fantina is an experienced teacher
CASE #6 – With a topic on the human circulatory system, Teacher Jan c. No, if the students are intelligent
formulated the following lesson objectives: d. Cannot be determined
1. Given a model of the human circulatory system, the student must
be able to understand the route of blood circulation 149. With the principles of learning in mind, which one can help
2. After discussing the process of blood circulation, the teacher must Teacher Fantina solve her student disciplinary problem?
be able to lead the pupils in enumerating circulatory system- a. Call on their first names
related diseases and in citing the causes and prevention of such b. Do interactive teaching
diseases. c. Change seat plan of the class
d. Assign monitors in class
141. Is objective #1 in accordance with the principles of lesson
objective formulation? 150. Which act of Teacher Fantina is contrary to the principles of
a. No, the word “understand” is not a behavioral term teaching?
b. No, it is not attainable a. Asking questions to check for understanding
c. Yes, “understand” is an action word
d. Yes, it is very specific b. Giving a lecture
c. Checking for understanding of the lesson in the process
142. How can you improve objective #2? of teaching
d. Giving a test to discipline the class d. Time line and series of events chart

151. Teacher Leon gives his students opportunities to be creative 162. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and control
because of his conviction that much learning results from the need by the state?
to express creativity. On which theory is Teacher Leon’s conviction a. Public, private sectarian and non-sectarian schools
anchored? ______ theory b. Public schools
a. Behaviorist c. Cognitive c. Sectarian and non-sectarian schools
b. Associationist d. Humanist d. Private schools

152. Which philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures most of the 163. Which among following can help student development the habit of
time and requires his students to memorize the rules of grammar? critical thinking?
a. Existentialism c. Pragmatism a. Blind obedience of authority
b. Realism d. Idealism b. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient
evidence is presented
153. Teacher Nikka wants to check prior knowledge of her pupils about c. Asking convergent questions
water pollution. She writes the main topic water pollution in the d. Asking low level questions
center of the chalkboard and encircles it. Then, she ask the pupils
to provide information that can be clustered around the main topic. 164. Teacher Nelda wants to develop in her pupils comprehension
Which technique did the teacher employ? skills. What order of skills will she develop?
a. Vocabulary building I. Literal comprehension
b. Semantic mapping II. Interpretation
c. Demonstration III. Critical evaluation
d. Deductive teaching IV. Integration
a. II-III-IV-I c. I-II-III-IV
154. The current emphasis on the development of critical thinking by b. III-IV-I-II d. IV-III-II-I
the use of philosophic methods that emphasize debate and
discussion began with: 165. An integrative, conceptual approach introduced by Roldan that has
a. Aristotle c. Confucius as its highest levels in the development of _____ thinking skills.
b. Socrates d. Plato a. Interpretative c. Critical
b. Creative d. Literal
155. Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to
do something with a program or file? 166. If a student thinks about thinking, he is involved in the process
a. Computer program c. Computer language called ________.
b. Password d. Command a. Higher order thinking
b. Metacognition
156. In instructional planning, which among these three; unit plan, c. Critical thinking
course plan, lesson plan is most specific? _________ plan. d. Creative thinking
a. Course c. Resources
b. Unit d. Lesson 167. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike’s law of:
a. Readiness c. Exercise
157. The first American teachers on the Philippines were: b. Effect
a. Missionaries d. Belongingness
b. Soldiers
c. Graduates of the normal school 168. The following are some drill techniques, except:
d. Elementary graduates a. Challenging students to be above the level of the class
b. Asking pupils to repeat answers
158. By which process do children become participating and functioning c. Giving short quiz and having students grade papers
members of society by fitting into an organized way to life? d. Assigning exercises from a workbook
a. Socialization c. Accommodation
b. Acculturation d. Assimilation 169. The process of task analysis ends up in the formulation of:
a. Instructional objectives
159. What is the mean of this score distribution 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10? b. Enabling objectives
a. 7.5 b. 8.5 c. 6 d. 7 c. Goals of learning
d. Behavioral objectives
160. Which is a teaching approach for kindergartens that makes real
world experiences of the child the focal point of educational 170. For city-bred students to think that their culture is better than those
stimulation? from the province is a concrete example of ____.
a. Situation approach a. Ethical relativism c. Cultural relativism
b. Traditional approach b. Ethnocentrism d. Xenocentrism
c. Montessori approach
d. Eclectic approach 171. Who were the Thomasites?
a. The first American teachers that help in establishing
161. Which among the following graphic organizers used helps to show the public educational system in the Philippines
events in chronological order? b. The soldiers who doubted the success of the public
a. Time line and story map educational system to be set in the Philippines
b. Time line and cycle c. The first religious group who came to the Philippines on
c. Series of events chart and story map board the US transports Thomas
d. The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who came to 180. Which is a proactive management practice?
evangelize a. Tell them that you enforce the rules on everyone, no
exception
172. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura's social learning b. Set and clarify your rules and expectation on Day 1
theory? c. Punish the misbehaving pupils in the presence of their
a. Questioning classmates
b. Inductive reasoning d. Stress on penalty for every violation
c. Modeling
d. Interactive teaching 181. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less.
Then it is better to be a generalist,” claims Teacher Patty. On
173. Which program is DepEd’s vehicle in mobilizing support from the which philosophy does Teacher Patty learn?
private and non-government sectors to support programs based a. Essentialism c. Perennialism
on DepEd’s menu of assistance packages? b. Progressivism d. Existentialism
a. Chili-Friendly-School System
b. Adopt-A-School-Program 182. I like to develop the synthesizing skills of my students. Which one
c. Every Child A Reader Program should I do?
d. Brigada Eskwela a. Ask my students to formulate a generalization from
the data shown in the graphs
174. Researchers gave rats a dose of 3-m butyl phthalide and b. Direct my students to point out which part of the graph
measured changes in the rats blood pressure. This statement is are right and which part is wrong
best classified as c. Ask my students to answer the questions beginning with
a. Experiment c. Hypothesis “what if”
b. Prediction d. Finding d. Tell my students to state data presented in the graph

175. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following 183. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one
functions except: reason or another, which of the following was established?
a. Visual functions a. Informal
b. Nonverbal functions b. Special education (SPED)
c. Intuitive functions c. Pre-school education
d. Detail-oriented functions d. Alternative learning delivery system

176. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which should be 184. Tira enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams and password. Which
done? type of intelligence is strong in Tira?
a. Re-study our history from the perspective of our a. Interpersonal intelligence
colonizer b. Linguistic intelligence
b. Re-study our history and stress on our c. Logical and mathematical intelligence
achievements as a people d. Spatial intelligence
c. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical
subjects 185. Teacher Milla observes cleanliness and order in the classroom to
d. Set aside the study of local history create a conducive atmosphere for learning. On which theory is
her practice based?
177. Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness” principle of a. Psychoanalysis
classroom management of Kounin? b. Gestalt psychology
a. Students agree to disagree in class discussions c. Behaviorism
b. Teacher is fully aware of what is happening in his d. Humanistic psychology
classroom
c. Student is with his teacher in everything he teaches 186. Which learning principles is the essence of Gardner’s theory of
d. Both parents and teachers are involved in the education multiple intelligences?
of children a. Almost all learners are linguistically intelligent
b. Intelligence is not measured on one form
178. Below are questions that must be considered in developing c. Learners have different IQ level
appropriate learning activity experiences except one. Which is it? d. Learners have static IQ
a. Can experiences benefit the pupils?
b. Do the experiences save the pupils from learning 187. Who asserted that children must be given the opportunity to
difficulties? explore and work on different materials so that they will develop
c. Are the experiences in accordance with the patterns of the sense of initiative instead of guilt?
pupils? a. Kohlberg c. Maslow
d. Do the experiences encourage pupils to inquire further? b. Erickson d. Gardner

179. Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of matching test? 188. Teacher Ada uses direct instruction strategy. Which will she first
a. An item may have no answer at all do?
b. An answer may be repeated a. Presenting and structuring
c. There are two or more distracters b. Independent practice
d. The items in the right and left columns are equal in c. Guided student practice
number d. Reviewing the previous day’s work
189. The free public elementary and secondary educations in the
country are in the line with the government effort to address 198. Which quotation goes with a proactive approach to discipline?
educational problems of _________. a. “An ounce of prevention is better than a pound of
a. Productivity cure.”
b. Relevance and quality b. “Do not make a mountain out of a molehill.”
c. Access and quality c. “Walk your talk.”
d. Effectiveness and efficiency d. “Do not smile until Christmas.”

190. Here are raw scores in a quiz 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50, 10, 5, 2, 199. I’d like to test whether a student knows what a particular word
1. To get a picture of the group’s performance which measure of means. What should I ask the student to do?
central tendency is most reliable? a. Give the word a tune then sing it
a. Median b. Define the word
b. Mode c. Spell the word and identify its part of speech
c. Mean d. Give the etymology of the word
d. None, it is best to look at the individual scores
200. Study this matching type of test. Then answer the question below.
191. Which objective in the affective domain is the lowest level? 1. Measure of relationship a. Mean
a. To accumulate examples of authenticity 2. Measure of central b. Standard Deviation
b. To support viewpoints against abortion tendency c. Rho
c. To respond positively to a comment 3. Binet-Simon d. T-ratio
d. To formulate criteria for honestly 4. Statistical test of mean e. Intelligence testing
difference movement
192. “Using the six descriptions of elements of good short story, 5. Measure of variability
IDENTIFY IN WRITING THE SHORT STORY BY O. HENRY, with Which among the following is a way to improve the above
complete accuracy.” The words in capital letters are referred to as matching test?
the ____________. a. Add five items in both columns
a. Criterion of success b. Add one or two items in the right column
b. Condition c. Add ten items in both columns to make the test more
c. Performance statement comprehensive
d. Minimum acceptable performance d. Add one or two items in the left column

193. You have presented a lesson on animal protective coloration. At 201. A teacher’s quarrel with a parent makes her develop a feeling of
the end, you ask if there are any questions. There are none. You prejudice against the parent’s child. The teacher’s unfavorable
can take this to mean that ______. treatment of the child is an influence of what Filipino trait?
a. The students are not interested in the lesson a. Lack of self-reflection
b. You need to ask specific questions to elicit b. Extreme personalism
responses c. Extreme family-centeredness
c. The students did not understand what you were talking d. “Sakop-mentality”
about
d. The students understood everything you presented 202. In the context of grading, what is referred to as teacher’s
e. generosity error? A teacher _______.
194. Teacher Vina feels offended by her supervisor’s unfavorable a. Rewards students who perform well
comments after a classroom supervision. She concludes that her b. In overgenerous with praise
supervisor does not like her. Which Filipino trait is demonstrated c. Has a tendency to give high grades as compare to
by Teacher Vina? the rest
a. Extreme family-centeredness d. Gives way to students’ bargain for no more quiz
b. Extreme personalism
c. “Kanya-kanya” syndrome 203. For mastery learning and in line with outcome-based evaluation
d. Superficial religiously model which element should be present?
a. Inclusion of non-performance objectives
195. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic assessments b. Construction of criterion-referenced tests
such as: c. Construction of norm-referenced tests
a. De-contextualized drills d. Non-provision of independent learning
b. Unrealistic performances
c. Answering multiple choices test items 204. Which statement about standard deviation is correct?
d. Real world application of lessons learned a. The higher the standard deviation the more spread
the scores are
196. What does the principle of individual difference require teachers to b. The lower the standard deviation the more spread the
do? scores are
a. Give less attention to gifted learners c. The higher the standard deviation the less spread the
b. Provide for a variety of learning activities scores are
c. Treat all learners alike while teaching d. It is a measure of central tendency
d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
205. What is the Teacher’s Professionalism Act?
197. The source of energy responsible for life on earth is the ______. a. RA 7836 c. RA 7722
a. Moon c. Star b. RA 4670 d. RA 9263
b. Wind d. Sun
206. The State shall protect and promote the right of citizens to quality 215. The main purpose of compulsory study of the Constitution is to
education at all levels. Which government program is in support of _____.
this? a. Develop students into responsible, thinking citizen
a. Exclusion of children with special needs from the formal b. Acquaint students with the historical development of the
system Philippine Constitution
b. Free elementary and secondary education c. Make constitutional experts of the students
c. Deregulated tuition fee hike d. Prepare students for law-making
d. Re-introduction of the NEAT and NSAT 216. Which goals of educational institution, as provided for by the
Constitution, is the development of work skills aligned?
207. The American Teachers who were recruited to help set the public a. To develop moral character
educational system in the Philippines during the American regime b. To develop vocational efficiency
were called Thomasite’s because: c. To teach the duties of citizenship
a. They were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas d. To inculcate love of country
b. They disembarked from the CIS Transport called
Thomas 217. Complete this analogy:
c. They first taught at the University of Sto. Tomas Spanish period: moral and religious person.
d. They arrived in the Philippines on the feast of St. Tomas American period: _______
a. Productive citizen c. Patriotic citizen
208. Zazha exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not b. Self-reliant citizen d. Caring citizen
show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which
conditioning process is illustrated? 218. Who is remembered for his famous quotation? “My loyalty to may
a. Generalization c. Discrimination party ends where my loyalty to my country begins.”
b. Acquisition d. Extinction a. Carlos P. Garcia c. Manuel L. Quezon
b. Ferdinand Marcos d. Manuel Roxas
209. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of Education is
one who is imbued with the desirable values of person who is: 219. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one? Evaluate.” If
a. Makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan at maka-Diyos broken down to simplify, which is the best simplification?
b. Makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at maka-Diyos a. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or why not?
c. Makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at maka-Diyos b. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove
d. Makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at maka-Diyos c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you do?
Evaluate the paragraph
210. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does the
function except: paragraph have these qualities?
a. Intuitive functions
b. Nonverbal functions 220. Manunulat ang tatay mo kaya sa personal mong kagustuhan
c. Visual functions makasunod sa kanyang mga yapak, magsusulat ka. Ano ang
d. Detail-oriented functions kahulugan ng pagsusulat?
a. Proseso na nagsisimula sa idea o karanasan
211. What function is associated with the right brain? b. Makalikha ng mga salita, pangungusap at talata
a. Visual, non-verbal, logical c. Kakayahan ng tao na makapagtala o makapagimprenta
b. Visual, intuitive, non-verbal ng malinaw
c. Visual, intuitive, logical d. Pagpili ng paksa at pagsasaliksik
d. Visual, logical, detail-oriented
221. Anong bahagi ng pananalita ang nasa malaking titik? Malungkot
212. Principal Connie tells her teachers that training in the humanities is ANG MGA nagtapos na wala pang trabaho.
most important. To which education philosophy does he adhere? a. Pananda c. Pariralang pantukoy
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism b. Pang-ukol d. Pangatnig
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism
222. Which is NOT a characteristic of education during the pre-Spanish
213. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be strengthened era?
and will be more likely to occur in the future. Behavior followed by a. Vocational training-oriented
unpleasant consequences will be weakened and will be less likely b. Structured
to be repeated in the future. Which one is explained? c. Unstructured
a. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory d. Informal
b. Thorndike’s law of effect
c. B.F. Skinner’s Operant conditioning theory 223. Which is closest to the real human digestive system for study in
d. Bandura’s social learning theory the classroom?
a. Model of the human digestive system
214. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by people on the b. Drawing of the human digestive system on the board
community itself is becoming a common phenomenon. What does c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP
this signify? d. Drawing of human digestive system on a page of a
a. Prevalence of poverty in the community textbook
b. Inability of school to hire security guards
c. Deprivation of Filipino schools 224. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
d. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership a. Repeating the question
b. Not allowing a student to complete a response
c. Probing 234. In writing performance objectives, which word is not acceptable?
d. Selecting the same student respondents a. Integrate c. Manipulate
b. Delineate d. Comprehend
225. Which is/are effective methods/s in teaching students critical 235. For which lesson objective will a teacher use the direct instruction
reading skills? method?
a. Interpret editorials about a particular subject from three a. Distinguish war from aggression
different newspapers b. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost
b. Read and interpret three different movie reviews c. Use a microscope properly
c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials d. Become aware of the pollutants in the environment
d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three
different movie reviews 236. To encourage introspection, which teaching method is MOST
appropriate?
226. Which is true of a bimodal score distribution? a. Cognitive c. Process
a. The group tested has two different groups b. Reflective d. Cooperative learning
b. The scores are neither high nor low
c. The scores are high 237. With indirect instruction in mind, which does not belong to the
d. The scores are low group?
a. Lecture-recitation
227. What is the mastery level of school in a 100 item test with a mean b. Experiential method
of 55? c. Inductive method
a. 42% b. 50% c. 45% d. 55% d. Discovery method

228. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their basic 238. A master teacher is the resource speaker in an in-service training.
needs are not first met? He presented the situated learning theory and encouraged his
a. Thorndike colleagues to apply the same in class. Which of the following did
b. Maslow he not encourage his colleagues to do?
c. Wertheimer a. Apprenticeship
d. Operant conditioning b. Decontextualized teaching
c. Learning as it normally occurs
229. A person, who has had painful experience as the dentist’s office, d. Authentic problem solving
may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s office
building. What theory can explain this? 239. I want to engage my students in small group discussions. Which
a. Attribution theory topic lends itself to a lively discussion?
b. Classical conditioning a. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet
c. Generalization b. The meaning of the law of supply and demand
d. Operant conditioning c. The law of inertia
d. Rules on subject-verb agreement
230. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic topic.
Which of the following can help? 240. Teacher Joshua discovered that his pupils are weak in
a. Socratic method and drill comprehension. To further in which particular skill(s) his pupils are
b. Drill weak, which test should Teacher Joshua give?
c. Socratic method a. Standardized test c. Placement
d. None of the above b. Aptitude test d. Diagnostic

231. As a teacher you are a skeptic. Which among these will be your 241. The students of Teacher Kath scan an electronic encyclopedia,
guiding principle? view a film on the subject, or look at related topics at the touch of a
a. I must teach the child to the fullest button right there in the classroom. Which devices does teacher
b. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and value that Kath’s class have?
he needs for a better future a. Videotape lesson c. Video disc
c. I must teach the child that we can never have real b. Teaching machine d. CD
knowledge of anything
d. I must teach the child so he is assured 242. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what features will
dominate my lesson?
232. With forms of prompting in mind, which group is arranged from I. Lecturing III. Reasoning
least to most instructive prompting? II. Copying notes IV. Demonstration
a. Verbal, physical, gestural a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
b. Verbal, gestural, physical b. I, III, IV d. II, III IV
c. Gestural, physical, verbal
d. Physical, gestural, verbal 243. You practice inclusive education. Which of these applies to you?
I. You accept every student as full and valued member of the
233. In which way does heredity affect the development of the learner? class and school community
a. By providing equal potential to all II. Your special attention is on learners with specific learning or
b. By making acquired traits hereditary social needs
c. By compensating for what environment fails to develop III. You address the needs of the class as a whole within the
d. By placing limits beyond which the learner cannot context of the learners with specific learning or social needs
develop a. II only c. I only
b. I and II d. I and III
244. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an 254. To nurture student’s creativity, which activity should the teacher
instructional objective on working with and relating to people? avoid?
a. Organizing a community project a. Ask “what if” questions
b. Writing articles on working and relating to people b. Ask divergent thinking questions
c. Home visitation c. Emphasize the need to give right answer
d. Conducting mock election d. Be open to “out-of-this world” ideas
245. Here is a test item:
“From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that 255. After reading an essay, Teacher Bebe wants to help sharpen
are supported by the data.” Under what type of question does this her students’ ability to interpret. Which of these activities will be
item fall? most appropriate?
a. Convergent c. Application a. Drawing conclusions
b. Evaluative d. Divergent b. Making inferences
246. I want to teach concepts, patterns, and abstractions. Which c. Getting the main idea
method will be most appropriate? d. Listing facts separately from opinion
a. Discovery c. Direct instruction
b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving 256. What is the best way to develop math concepts?
247. We are very much interested in a quality professional development a. Solving problems using multiple approaches
program for teachers. What characteristic should we look for? b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer
a. Required for renewal of professional license c. Learning math as applied to situations such as being a
b. Prescribed by top educational leader tool of science
c. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas
d. Dependent on the availability of funds 257. Teacher Cita, an experienced teacher, does daily review of past
248. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboards, as though lessons in order to ________.
it is the only education technology available? a. Provide her pupils with a sense of continuity
a. Isolated use c. Variety b. Introduce a new lesson
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity c. Reflect on how she presented the previous lesson
249. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s “CONE of d. Determine who among her pupils are studying
experience”?
a. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the 258. Research says that mastery experiences increase confidence
learning experience becomes and willingness to try similar or more challenging tasks such as
b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct the reading. What does this imply for children reading performance?
learning experience becomes a. Children who have mastered basic skills are more likely to
c. The close you are to the base, the more indirect the be less motivated to read because they get fed up with too
learning experience become much reading
d. The closer you are to the base, the more direct the b. Children who have not mastered the basic skills are more
learning experience becomes likely to be motivated to read in order to gain mastery over
250. To teach the democratic process to the pupils. Santo Domingo basic skills
Elementary School decided that the election of class officers c. Children who have a high sense of self-confidence are
shall be patterned after local elections. There are qualities set not necessarily those who can read
for candidates, limited period for campaign, rules for posting d. Children who have gained mastery over basic skills
campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school are more motivate to read
use?
a. Symposium c. Role playing 259. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from
b. Simulation d. Philips 66 enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying Bruner’s
251. Which of the following are effective methods in teaching student theory, how would you teach?
critical reading skills? a. Begin with the abstract
I. Interpret editorials b. Be interactive in approach
II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews c. Begin with the concrete
III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying assumptions d. Do direct instruction
of the position papers
a. II and III c. I and II 260. Teacher Nene asked this question: “What conclusion can you
b. I and III d. I, II and III draw based on your observation?” Nobody raised a hand so she
252. Here is a test item: asked another question: “Based on what you observe, what can
“The improvement of basic education should be the top priority you now say about the reaction of plants to light.” What did
of the Philippine government. Defend and refute the position.” Teacher Nene do?
Under what type of question does this test item fall? a. Redirecting c. Repeating
a. Low-level c. Analysis b. Probing d. Rephrasing
b. Evaluative d. Convergent
253. Teacher Jenny teaches a lesson in which students must 261. Under no circumstance shall a teacher be prejudiced nor
recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. They use this relationship discriminatory against any learner according to the Code of
to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less than ¼. Which Ethics. When is a teacher prejudice against any learner?
of the following concept/s is/are being taught? a. When he makes a nearsighted pupil sit at the front
a. Numeration skills b. When he considers multiple intelligences in the choice of
b. Place value of decimals his teaching strategies
c. Numeration skills for decimal and relationship between c. When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the back
fractions and decimals d. When he refuses a pupil with a slight physical
d. Relationship between fractions and decimals disability in class
a. Create a learning environment that encourages
262. Which learning activity is most appropriate if teacher’s focus in students to explore their feelings and ideas freely
attitudinal change? b. Come up with highly competitive games where winners will
a. Role play c. Exhibit feel happily
b. Field trip d. Game c. Establish this discipline of being judgmental in attitude
263. The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means that: d. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else
a. There is no score of 25 they won’t receive plus points in class recitation
b. Twenty five (25) is the score that occurs most 275. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking becomes
c. Twenty five is the average of the score distribution more logical and abstract as children reach the formal
d. Twenty five is the score that occurs least operations stage. What is an educational implication of this
264. The following characterize a child-centered kindergarten except: finding?
a. Focus on the education of the whole child a. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners between 12
b. Importance of play in development to 15 years of age
c. Extreme orientation on academic b. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from
d. Emphasis on individual uniqueness ages 8 to 11 behind in their cognitive development
265. As a classroom manager, how can you exhibit expert power on c. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as
the first day of school? preschool to train them for higher order thinking skills
a. By citing to my students the important of good grades (HOTS)
b. By making my students feel my authority over them d. Let children be children
c. By making them feel a sense of belongingness and 276. A mathematics test was given to all Grade V pupils to determine
acceptance the contestants for the math quiz bee. Which statistical measure
d. By making my students feel I know what I am talking should be used to identify the top 15?
about a. Percentage score
266. Which may help an adolescent discover his identity? b. Mean percentage score
a. Parents pushing in to follow a specific path c. Quartile score
b. Relating to people d. Percentile score
c. Decision to follow one path only 277. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
d. Exploring many different roles in a healthy manner a. Strong, political leadership
267. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague grow b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
professionally? c. Equitable distribution of wealth
a. Technology transfer d. Obedient citizenry
b. Peer mentoring 278. With which is true authority equated?
c. Facilitating a. Service c. Suppression
d. Independent study b. Power d. Coercion
268. What primary criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of 279. The following are sound specific purposes of questions except:
instructional devices? a. To stimulate learners to ask questions
a. Novelty c. Appropriateness b. To call the attention of an inattentive student
b. Cost d. Attractiveness c. To arouse interest and curiosity
269. Some of your students don’t seem to like you as their teacher. If d. To teach via student answers
you will regard the situation, on the level of the ego, what will 280. What is not a sound purpose in making questions?
you most likely think about? a. To remind students of a procedure
a. Why should I care if they like me or not b. To probe deeper after an answer is given
b. To hell with them c. To encourage self-reflection
c. What’s wrong have I done to deserve this? d. To discipline a bully in class
d. What is it about me that they do not like? 281. A student passes a book report written but ornately presented in
270. Which of the following is considered a peripheral device? a folder to make up for the poor quality of the book content.
a. Printer c. CPU Which Filipino trait does this practice prove?
b. Keyboard d. Monitor a. Art over science
271. Which questioning practice will promote more class interaction? b. Art over academic
a. Asking rhetorical question c. Substance over “porma”
b. Rejecting wrong answer d. “Porma” over substance
c. Focusing on convergent question 282. Which one should a teacher avoid to produce an environment
d. Asking divergent question conducive for learning?
272. For grades to be (made) valid indicators of students’ a. Games c. Tests
achievements, which process should be observed? b. Seat plan d. Individual competition
a. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C, D 283. Between pursuing a college course where there is no demand
b. Explaining the meaning of grades and a vocational course which is highly in demand, the Filipino
c. Defining the course objectives as intended learning usually opts for the college course. Which Filipino trait is
outcomes shown?
d. Giving objective type of test a. Interest to obtain a skill
273. The claim of a benefactor to the gratitude of his protégé is an b. Penchant for a college diploma
example of a (an): c. Desire for entrepreneurship
a. Acquired right c. Imperfect right d. Appreciation of manual labor
b. Perfect right d. Alienable right 284. Which of the following does extreme authoritarianism in the
274. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research home reinforce in pupils?
finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied its a. Sense of initiative
ability to learn.” b. Dependence on other for direction
c. Ability for self-direction c. Counseling is the program that includes guidance
d. Creativity in work d. The school counselor is primarily responsible of counseling
285. Teacher Bart wants his students to master the concept of social 295. Arianna describes Teacher Monica as “fair, caring and
justice. Which series of activities will be most effective? approachable.” Which power does Teacher Monica possess?
a. Pre-teaching > posttest > re-teaching of unlearned concept a. Legitimate power
> posttest b. Expert power
b. Pre-test > teaching > posttest c. Referent power
c. Review > pretest > teaching > posttest d. Reward power
d. Teaching > posttest 296. Kounin claims “with-it-ness” is one of the characteristics of an
286. To provide for individual differences how is curriculum effective classroom manager. Which among the following is a
designed? sign of “with-it-ness”?
a. Minimum learning competencies are included a. Giving attention to students having difficulty with school
b. Realistic and meaningful experiences are provided work
c. Some degree of flexibility is provided b. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively
d. Social skills are emphasized c. Knowing where instructional materials are kept
287. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four- to six-year- d. Aware of what’s happening in all part of the classroom
old child? 297. In the K-W-L technique, K stands for what the pupils already
a. Solitary and onlooker plays knows, W for what he wants to know and L for what he:
b. Associative and cooperative plays a. Learned c. Failed to learn
c. Associative and onlookers plays b. He like to learn d. Needs to learn
d. Cooperative and solitary plays 298. When a significantly greater number from the lower group gets
288. How can you exhibit referent power on the first day of school? a test item correctly, this implies that the test item:
a. By making the students feel you know what you are talking a. Is not highly reliable
about b. Is not very valid
b. By telling them the importance of good grades c. Is highly reliable
c. By reminding your students your authority over them d. Is very valid
again and again 299. Which statement about guidance is false?
d. By giving your students a sense of belonging and a. The classroom teacher is not part of the school
acceptance guidance program since she is not trained to be a
289. To ensure that all Filipino children are functionally literate, which guidance counselor
mechanism is meant to reach out to children who are far from a b. Guidance embraces curriculum, teaching, supervision and
school? all other activities in school
a. A school in every barangay c. Guidance is a function of the entire school
b. Multi-grade classroom d. A guidance program is inherent in every school
c. Mobile teacher 300. A teacher should not be a slave of his lesson plan. This means
d. Sine’s skwela that:
290. Referring to the characteristics of the latest Basic Educational a. A teacher must be willing to depart from her lesson
Curriculum which does not belong to the group? plan if students are interested in something other than
a. More flexible her intended lesson
b. Less prescriptive b. A lesson plan must be followed by a teacher no matter
c. More compartmentalized what
d. More integrated c. A teacher must be ready to depart from her lesson plan if
291. If student’s inappropriate behavior is low level or mild and that it she remembers something more interesting than what she
appears that the misbehavior will not spread to others, it is earlier planned
sometimes best for the teacher not to take notice of it. What d. Teacher is the best lesson plan designer
influence technique is this? 301. With a death threat over her head, Teacher Donita is directed to
a. Planned ignoring pass an undeserving student. What will a utilitarianist do?
b. Antiseptic bouncing a. Pass the student, why suffer the threat?
c. Proximity control b. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his
d. Signal interference parents and you
292. Which among the following objectives in the psychomotor c. Don’t pass him; live by your principle of justice. You will get
domain is highest in level? reward, if not in this life, in the next
a. To distinguish distant and close sounds d. Don’t pass him. You surely will not like someone to give you a
b. To contract a muscle death threat in order to pass
c. To run a 100-meter dash 302. Teacher Alessandra knows of the illegal activities of a neighbor
d. To dance the basic steps of the waltz but keeps quiet in order not to be involved in any investigation.
293. Which material consists of instructional units that cater to Which foundational principle of morality does Teacher Alessandra
varying mental level pupils? fail to apply?
a. Plantilia a. Always do what is right
b. Multi-level materials b. The end does not justify the means
c. Multi-grade materials c. The end justifies the means
d. Minimum learning competencies
d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil
294. Which statement on counseling is false?
303. You are very much interested in a quality professional
a. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is willing to
development program for teachers. What characteristic should you
participate in the process
look for?
b. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater happiness
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers
on the part of the counselee
b. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs b. The stress on the superiority of formal education over that of
c. Dependent on the availability of funds alternative learning system
d. Required for renewal of professional license c. Practice of inclusive education
304. To ensure high standards of teachers’ personal and professional d. The concentration on formal education system
development, which of the following measures must be
implemented? 313. The wide acceptance of “bottom up” management style has
I. A school head plans the professional development of his/her influenced schools to practice which management practice?
teachers. a. Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest speakers
II. Every teacher formulates his/her own professional during graduation exercises
development plan. b. Prescription of what ought to be done from the Center Office
III. The implementation of what is learned in training must be c. Involvement of students, parents, teachers, and
monitored. community in school planning
a. I only c. II and III d. Allowing schools to do what they think is best
b. I and III d. II only 314. Material development at the expense of human development
305. As a community leader, which of the following should a teacher points to the need to do more in school. This is base on which
not do? pillar of learning?
a. Solicit donation from philanthropists in the community a. Learning to do
b. Support effort of the community to improve their status in life b. Learning to know
c. Make herself aloof to ensure that her decisions will not c. Learning to live together
be influenced by the community politics d. Learning to be
d. Play an active part in the activities of the community
306. In a highly pluralistic society, what type of learning environment is 315. The schooling incidents in school campuses abroad have made
the responsibility of the teacher? school to rethink the curriculum. Which is believed to counteract
I. Safe III. Secure such incidents and so is being introduced in schools?
II. Gender-biased I. Inclusion of socio-emotional teaching
a. I and II c. II only II. The emphasis on the concept of competition against self and
b. I, II and III d. I and III not against others
307. A teacher is said to be “trustee of the cultural and educational III. Focus on academic achievement and productivity
heritage of the nation and is under obligation to transmit to a. I and III c. I and II
learners such heritage”. Which practice makes the teacher fulfill b. II and III d. I, II and III
such obligation?
a. Use interactive teaching strategies 316. The specialization requires of every professional teacher for
b. As a class, study the life of Filipino heroes him/her to be competent is in line with which pillar of learning?
c. Use the latest educational technology a. Learning to know
d. Observe continuing professional education b. Learning to be
c. Learning to live together
308. Large class size in congested cities is a common problem in our d. Learning to do
public schools. Which measure/s have schools taken to offset the 317. Widespread abuse of Mother Earth prompted schools to teach
effects of large class? sustainable development. Which one does this prove about
I. The deployment of more teachers schools?
II. The implementation of 1:1 pupil textbook ratio a. The curricula of schools are centered on Mother Earth
III. The conduct of morning and afternoon sessions b. Environment factors influence the school as an agent of
a. I, II and III c. III only change
b. I and II d. II only c. Schools can easily integrate sustained development in their
309. The failure of independent study with most Filipino students may curriculum
be attributed to students’? d. Sustained development cannot be effectively taught in the
a. Unpreparedness for schooling classroom
b. Ambivalence 318. Which pillar of learning is aimed at the holistic development of
c. High degree of independence man and his complete fulfillment?
d. High degree of independence on authority a. Learning to live together
b. Learning to be
310. The following are characteristics of interdisciplinary teaching c. Learning to know
except: d. Learning to do
a. Allows learners to see connectedness between things 319. A father tells his daughter “You are a woman. You are meant for
b. Provides learning opportunities in a real-world context the home and so for you, going to school is not necessary.” Is the
c. Eliminates boundaries between content area father correct?
d. Discussion from a single perspective a. It depends on the place where the daughter and the father
311. For more efficient and effective management of school as agents live
of change, one proposal is for the DepEd to cluster remote stand-
b. No, there is gender equality in education
alone schools under one lead school head. Which factor has the
c. Yes, women are meant to be a mother only
strongest influence on this proposal?
d. No, today women can take on the jobs of men
a. Psychological c. Geographical
b. Historical d. Social
320. Is there a legal basis for increasing the teacher’s starting salary to
312. What does the acronym EFA imply for schools?
PHP18,000 a months?
a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and for girls
a. No, it is a gift to teachers from Congress
b. Yes, R.A 7836 d. Yes, just enrolling in an MA program is already professional
c. Yes, the Philippine Constitution growth
d. No, it is simply an act of benevolence from President GMA 329. If Teacher Analiza asks more higher-order questions, she has to
321. As provided for the Educational Act of 1982, how are the ask more ________ questions.
institutions of learning encouraged setting higher standards of a. fact c. convergent
equality over the minimum standards required for state b. close d. concept
recognition? 330. Misdemeanor has a “ripple effect.” This implies that as a
a. Voluntary accreditation classroom manager, a teacher:
b. Continuing Professional Education a. reinforces positive behavior
c. Granting of Special Permit b. responds to misbehavior promptly
d. Academic freedom c. is consistent in her classroom management practice
d. count 1 to 10 before she deals with a misbehaving student
322. Despite of opposition from some school official, DepEd has 331. Based on Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience,” which activity is
continuously enforced the “no collection of fees” policy during farthest from the real thing?
enrolment period in public schools. In this policy in accordance a. Watching demo c. Video disc
with EFA goals? b. Attending exhibit d. Viewing images
a. No, it violates the mandate of equality education 332. The students of Teacher Yue scan an electronic encyclopedia,
b. Yes, it somewhat eliminates gender disparities view a film on subject, or look at related topics at the touch of a
c. Yes, it supports equitable access to basic education button right there in the classroom. Which device/s does teacher
d. No, it does not support parent of adult education Yue’s class have?
a. Teaching machines
323. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less.” b. CD
Hence, it is better to be a generalist, claims Teacher Fonda. Which c. Video disc
Philosophy does Teacher Fonda subscribe to? d. Videotaped lesson
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism 333. Which is an inappropriate way to manage off-task behavior?
b. Perennialism d. Progressivism a. Redirect a child’s attention to task and check his progress to
make sure he is continuing work
324. Mencius believed that all people are born good. This thought on b. Stop your class activity to correct a child who is no
the innate goodness of people makes it easier to ________ our longer on task
pupils. c. Make eye contact to communicate what you wish to
a. teach c. like communicate
b. respect d. motivate d. Move closer to the child to make him feel your presence
325. A student complains to you about his failing grade. When you 334. When Teacher Pearl tries to elicit clarification on a student
recomputed you found out that you committed an error in his response or solicits additional information, which of these should
grade computation. Your decision is not to accept the erroneous be use?
computation before the student and so leave the failing grade as is a. Directing c. Structuring
for fear that you may lose credibility. Is this morally right? b. Probing d. Cross examining
a. No, the reason for not accepting the error before the students 335. Which priority criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of
is flimsy instructional devices?
b. No, the end does not justify the means a. Novelty c. Attractiveness
c. Yes, the end justifies the means b. Cost d. Appropriateness
d. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your credibility 336. Which learning activity is most appropriate if a teacher’s focus is
326. Which violate(s) the principle of respect? attitudinal change?
I. Teacher Ana tells her students that what Teacher Beth taught a. Fieldtrip c. Role play
is wrong. b. Exhibit d. Game
II. To retaliate, Teacher Beth advises students not to enroll in 337. Teacher Hannah strives to draw participation of every student into
Teacher Ana’s class. her classroom discussion. Which of these student needs is she
III. Teacher Catherine secretly gives way to a special favor (e.g. trying to address? The need to _______.
add 2 points to grade) requested by student Alex who is vying a. feel significant and be part of a group
for honors. b. show one’s oral abilities to the rest of the class
a. II and III c. I and II c. get everything and be part of a group
b. I, II and III d. I and III d. be creative
327. Which is/are in accordance with the principle of pedagogical 338. To be an effective classroom manager, a teacher must be friendly
competence? but must at the same time be _________.
I. Communication of objectives of the course to student. a. confident c. analytical
II. Awareness of alternative instruction strategies.
b. business-like d. buddy-buddy
III. Selection of appropriate methods of instruction.
a. I and III c. III only 339. Which software is needed when one wants to perform automatic
b. I, II and III d. II and III calculations on numerical data?
328. To earn units for promotion, Teacher Flora pays her fee but does a. Database
not attend class at all. Does this constitute professional growth?
b. Spreadsheet Program
a. Not immediately but yes after promotion
c. Microsoft Word
b. No, it is simply earning MA units for promotion
d. Microsoft Powerpoint
c. It depends on the school she is enrolled in
340. Which of the following questions must be considered in evaluating I. The aims of the curriculum are set by professionals and
teacher-made materials? experts.
a. In the material new? II. Interested groups (teachers, students, communities) are
b. Does the material simulate individualism? assumed to agree with the aims of the curriculum.
c. Is the material expensive? III. Consensus building in not necessary.
d. Is the material cheap? a. III only c. I and II
341. Kounin claims that “with-it-ness” is one of the characteristics of an b. I, II and III d. I and III
effective classroom manager. What is one sign of “with-it-ness”?
a. Giving attention to students who are having difficulty with 351. If you make use of the indirect instruction method, you begin your
school work lesson with:
b. Aware of what’s happening in all parts of the classroom a. Guided practice
c. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively b. A review of previous day’s work
d. Knowing where instructional materials are kept c. Advance organizers that provide an overall picture of the
lesson
342. Which of these is one of the ways by which the internet enables d. Independent
people to browse documents connected by hypertext links?
a. URL c. Welcome page 352. One’s approach to teaching is influenced by Howard Gardner’s MI
Theory. What is he/she challenged to do?
b. Browser d. World Wide Web
I. To come up with 9 different ways of approaching lesson to
343. Which characteristics must be primarily considered as a choice of
cater to the 9 multiple intelligence
instructional aides?
II. To develop all student’s skill in all nine intelligences
a. Stimulate and maintain students interests
III. To provide worthwhile activities that acknowledge individual
b. Suited to the lesson objectives difference in children
c. Updated and relevant to Filipino setting a. I, II and III c. II only
d. New and skillfully made b. II and III d. III only
344. You can exhibit referent power on the first day of school by
__________. 353. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what features will
a. telling them the importance of good grades dominate my lesson?
b. giving your students a sense of belongingness and I. Copying notes III. Lecturing
acceptance II. Reasoning IV. Demonstration
c. making them feel you know what you are talking about a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
d. reminding your students your authority over them again and b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
again 354. You practice inclusive education. Which of these applies to you?
345. I would like to use a model to emphasize particular part. Which of I. You accept every student as full and valued member of the
these would be most appropriate? class and school community
a. Regalia c. Stimulation II. Your special attention is on learners with specific learning or
b. Audio recording d. Mock up social needs
III. Your address the needs of the class as a whole within the
346. What must Teacher Luke do to ensure orderly transitions between context of the learners with specific learning or social needs
activities? a. II only c. I only
a. Have the materials ready at the start of the activity b. I and II d. I and III
b. Allow time for the students to socialize in between activities 355. School curriculum reflects the world’s economic and political
c. Assign fewer exercise to fill the allotted time integration and industrialization. What does these points in
d. Wait for students who lag behind curriculum development?
347. The task of setting up routine activities for effective classroom a. The trend towards the classical approach to curriculum
management is a task that a teacher should undertake: development
b. The trend towards the globalization and localization
a. as soon as the students have adjusted to their schedules c. The trend towards participatory curriculum development
b. on the very first day of school d. The shift in the paradigm of curriculum development
c. every day at the start of the session from a process-oriented to a product-oriented one
d. every homeroom day 356. You choose cooperative learning as a teaching approach. What
thought is impressed on your students?
348. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboard, as though a. Interaction is a must, but not necessarily face to-face
it is the only education technology available? interaction
a. Isolated use c. Variety b. Student’s success depends on the success of the group
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity c. Student’s individuality evaluates how effectively their group
worked
349. Teacher Sandra uses the low-profile classroom control technique d. The accountability for learning is on the group not on the
most of the time. What does this imply? individual
a. She is reactive in her disciplinary orientation 357. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s “Cone of
b. She manages pupils personalities Experience”?
c. She reacts severely to a misbehaving student a. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the
d. She stops misbehaving without disrupting lesson flow learning experience becomes
b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct the
350. If curriculum is designed following the traditional approach, which learning experience becomes
feature(s) apply(ies)?
c. The closer you are from the base, the more indirect the 366. To teach the democratic process to the pupils, Batongmalaki
learning experience becomes Elementary School decided that the election of class officers shall
d. The closer you are from the base, the more direct the be patterned after local elections. There are qualifications set for
learning experience becomes candidates, limited period for campaign and rules for posting
358. “When more senses are stimulated, teaching and learning become campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school
more effective.” What is an application of this principle? use?
a. Appeal to student’s sense of imagination a. Symposium c. Pole playing
b. Use multisensory aids b. Simulation d. Philips 66
c. Make your students touch the instructional material 367. Which among the following are effective methods in teaching
d. Use audiovisual aids because the eyes and the ears are the student critical reading skills?
most important senses in learning I. Interpret editorial
359. Which is a classroom application of the theory of “operant II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
conditioning”? III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying assumptions of
a. Help student see the connectedness of facts, concepts, and the position papers
principles a. II and III c. I and II
b. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits relaxation b. I and III d. I, II and III
c. Reinforce a good behavior to increase the likelihood that 368. Here is a test item:
the learner will repeat the response “The improvement of basic education should be the top priority of
d. Make students learn by operating manipulatively the Philippine government. Defend or refute this position.”
360. Read the following teacher-student situation. TEACHER: Why is Under what type of question does this test item fall?
the process called photosynthesis? a. Low-level c. Analysis
STUDENT: I don’t know. b. Evaluative d. Convergent
Which questioning technique should be the teacher be using? 369. When I teach, I often engage in brainstorming. Which do I avoid?
a. Clarification c. Prompting a. Break down barriers
b. Multiple response d. Concept review b. Selectively involves pupils
c. Increase creativity
361. Here is the test item. d. Generate many ideas
“From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that 370. Teacher Sammy teaches a lesson in which students must
are supported by the data”. recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. He use this relationship to
Under what type of question does this item fall? determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less than ¼. Which of the
a. Convergent c. Application following concept/s is/are being taught?
b. Evaluative d. Divergent a. Numeration skills of decimals and relationships between
fractions and decimals
362. I want to teach concepts, patterns and abstractions. Which method b. Numeration skills
will be most appropriate? c. Place value of decimals
a. Discovery c. Direct instruction d. Relationship between fraction and decimals
b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving 371. What is the best way to develop math concept?
a. Solving problems using multiple approaches
363. Teacher Atilla teaches English as a Second Language. She uses b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer
vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blanks sentences, dialogues, dictation c. Learning math as applied to situations, such as being a
and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. tool of science
Based on this information, which of the following is a valid d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas
conclusion? 372. After the reading of a selection in the class, which of these
a. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by having activities can enhance students’ creativity?
less talk I. Reader’s theater
b. The teacher emphasizing reading and writing skills II. Reading aloud
c. The teacher is applying Bloom’s hierarchy of cognitive III. Silent reading
learning a. I and II c. I only
d. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways because not b. II only d. III only
all students learn in the same manner 373. Teacher Carlo, a Reading teacher, advised the class to “read
between the lines”. What does she want his pupils to do?
364. Teacher Georgina, an experienced teacher, does daily review of a. Determine what is meant by what is stated
past lessons in order to: b. Make an educated guess
a. introduce a new lesson c. Apply the information being read
b. reflect on how she presented the previous lessons d. Describe the characters in the story
c. provide her pupils with a sense of continuity 374. To nurture students’ creativity, which activity should a teacher
d. determine who among her pupils are studying avoid?
a. Ask “What if…” questions
365. I combined several subject areas in order to focus on a single b. Emphasize the need to give right answers
concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which strategy did I use? c. Ask divergent thinking questions
a. Reading-writing activity d. Be open to “out-of-this-world” ideas
b. Thematic introduction 375. Teacher Rodel wants to develop his students’ creativity. Which
c. Unit method type of questions will be most appropriate?
d. Problem-centered learning a. Synthesis questions
b. Fact questions
c. “What if…” questions 386. Read the following then answer the question. A man and his son
d. Analysis questions are driving in a car. The car crashes into a tree, killing the father
376. Floramay enjoyed the roller coaster when she and her family went and seriously injury his son. At the hospital, the boy needs to have
to Disneyland. The mere sight of a roller coaster gets her excited. surgery. Looking at the boy, the doctor says (telling the truth), “I
Which theory explains Floramay’s behavior? cannot operate on him. He is my son. How can this be?
a. Operant conditioning ANSWER: The doctor is the boy’s mother.
b. Pavlovian conditioning The above brain twister helps develop critical reading skills. Which
c. Social learning theory activity was used?
d. Attribution theory a. Comparing c. Inferring meaning
377. According to Freud, with which should one be concerned if he/she b. Classifying d. Looking for cause and effect
has to develop in the students a correct sense of right and wrong? 387. Research says that mastery experiences increase confidence and
I. Super-ego II. Ego III. Id willingness to try similar or more challenging tasks as reading.
a. I and II c. I What does this imply for children’s reading performance?
b. II d. III a. Children who have not mastered the basic skills are more
378. When small children call animals “dog”, what process is illustrated likely to be motivated to read in order to gain mastery over
on Piaget’s cognitive development theory? basic skills
a. Reversion c. Accommodation b. Children who have mastered basic skills are more likely to be
b. Assimilation d. Conservation less motivated to read because they get fed up with too much
379. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a learning reading
experience a number of areas of the brain are simultaneously c. Children who have gained mastery over basic skills are
activated. Which of the following is/are implication/s of this more motivated to read
research finding? d. Children who have a high sense of self-confidence are not
I. Make use of field trips and guest speakers necessarily those who can read
II. Do multicultural units of study 388. The value that students put on reading is critical to their success.
III. Stick to the “left brain and right brain” approach In what way/s can teachers inculcate his value for reading?
a. I and III c. I and II I. Sharing the excitement of read-aloud
b. I only d. II only II. Showing their passion for reading
380. My problem is there are too many topics to cover and I may not III. Being rewarded to demonstrate the value of reading
able to finish before classes end in March. Which approach when a. II and III c. I, II and III
used can help solve my problem? b. I and II d. II only
a. Thematic c. Experimental approach 389. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from enactive
b. Constructive d. Direct instruction to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying Bruner’s theory. How
381. You want your students to answer the questions at the end of a would you teach?
reading lesson. “What did I learn?”, “What still puzzles me?”, a. Be interactive in approach
“What did I enjoy, hate and accomplish in the class today?” and b. Begin with the abstract
“How did I learn from the lesson?”.Which of the following are you c. Begin with the concrete
asking them to do? d. Do direct instruction
a. Work on an assignment 390. A person who has painful experiences at the dentist’s office may
b. Make journal entry become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s office building.
c. Work on a drill Which theory can explain this?
d. Apply what they learned a. Generalization
382. William Glasser’s control theory states that behavior is inspired by b. Operant Conditioning
what satisfies a person want at any given time. What then must a c. Attribution theory
teacher do to motivate students to learn? d. Classical conditioning
a. Make schoolwork relevant to students’ basic human 391. Which is/are the basic assumption/s of behaviorists?
needs I. The mind of newborn child is a blank state
b. Make teaching-leaning interactive II. All behaviors are determined by environmental events
c. Avoid giving assignments III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to allow himself
d. Organize a curriculum in a spiral manner to be shaped by his environment
383. Nadia exhibit fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not a. III only c. II only
show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which b. I and II d. I and III
conditioning process is illustrated? 392. If a student is encourage to develop himself to the fullest and must
a. Extinction c. Acquisition satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the highest needs to satisfy
b. Generalization d. Discrimination according to Maslow is ________.
384. Based on Freud’s theory, which operate/s when a student strikes a a. Psychological need c. Belongingness
classmate at the height of anger? b. Self-actualization d. Safety needs
a. Ego c. Id and Ego interact 393. In a Social Studies class. Teacher Ina presents a morally
b. Id d. Superego ambiguous situation and asks student what they would do. On
385. After reading an essay. Teacher Beatrice wants to help sharpen whose theory is Teacher Ina’s technique based?
her students’ ability to interpret. Which of these activities will be a. Bandura c. Kohlberg
most appropriate? b. Piaget d. Bruner
a. Drawing conclusions 394. Teacher Violy is convinced that whenever a student performs a
b. Making inferences desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the student
c. Getting the main idea learns to perform the behavior on his own. On which principle is
d. Listing facts separately from opinion Teacher Violy’s conviction based?
a. Environmentalism c. Cognitivism a. Tell them the research finding when applied will make them
b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism genuinely motivated
395. In Bandura’s social learning theory, it states that children often b. Convince them that genuine motivation is the only factor
imitate those who: that matters for a person to succeed
I. have substantial influence over their lives c. Make them realize that failure is a part of life
II. belong their peer group d. Make them realize that both success and failure are more
III. belong to other race a function of internal causes
IV. are successful and seem admired
a. IV only c. I and II 403. Which characterize/s a learning environment that promotes
b. I and IV d. II and IV fairness among learners of various cultures, family background
396. According to Erikson, what years are critical for the development and gender?
of self-confidence? I. Inclusive III. Gender-sensitive
a. High school years II. Exclusive
b. Elementary school years a. I only c. I and III
c. College years b. III only d. II and III
d. Preschool years
397. Which of the following does not describe the development of 404. Which of the following steps should be completed first in
children aged 11 to 13? planning an achievement test?
a. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking a. Define the instructional objective
b. Sex difference in IQ become more evident b. Set up a table of specialization
c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability c. Select the types of test items to use
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment d. Decide on the length of the test
398. Teacher Henry begins a lesson on tumbling, demonstrating front 405. The computed r for scores in Math and Science is 0.92. What
and back somersaults in slow motion and physically guiding his does this mean?
students through the correct movements. As his students become a. Math score is positive related to Science score
more skillful, he stands back from the man and gives verbal b. The higher the Math score, the lower the Science score
feedback about how to improve. With Vygotsky’s theory in mind, c. Math score is not in any way related to Science score
what did Teacher Henry do? d. Science score is slightly related to Math score
a. Apprenticeship c. Peer interaction
b. Guided participation d. Scaffolding 406. Which types of test is most appropriate if Teacher Yanny wants
399. What does Gagne’s hierarchy theory propose for effective to measure student’s ability to organize thoughts and ideas?
instruction? a. Short answer type of test
a. Be concerned with the socio-emotional climate in the b. Extended response essay
classroom c. Modified alternative response
b. Sequence instruction d. Limited response essay
c. Teach beginning with the concrete
d. Reward good behavior 407. If I want to hone my student’s meta-cognitive ability, which is
400. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research most fit?
finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied into its a. Drill c. Brainstorming
ability to learn”. b. Debate d. Journaling
a. Establish the discipline of being judgmental in attitude
b. Come up with highly competitive games where winners will 408. I want to test student’s synthesizing skills. Which has the
feel happy highest diagnostic value?
c. Create a learning environment that encourages a. Multiple choice test
students to explore their feeling and ideas freely b. Performance test
d. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else c. Essay test
won’t receive plus points in class recitation d. Completion test

401. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking becomes 409. Here is a test item:
more logical and abstract as children reach the formal operation
stage. What is an educational implication of this finding? _________ is an example of a
a. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as leafy vegetable.
preschool to train them for higher order thinking skills
(HOTS) Why is this test item poor?
b. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from I. The test item does not pose a problem to the
ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their cognitive development examinee
c. Let children be children II. There are variety of possible correct answer to this item
d. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners between 12 III. The language used in the question is not precise
to 15 years of age IV. The blank is near the beginning of a sentence
a. I and III c. I and IV
402. Research says: “People tend to attribute their successes to b. II and IV d. I and II
internal causes and their failures to external causes.” Based on
this finding, what should be taught to students for them to be 410. Joanne’s score is within x±1 SD. To which of the following
genuinely motivated to succeed? groups does she belong?
a. Below average
b. Average B .87 .57
c. Needs Improvement C .20 .86
d. Above average D .40 .41
411. Here is a test item: E .63 .07
a. A only c. A and D
What follows is a multiple choice type of
b. B only d. B and E
test. Some test items _________.
418. A mathematician’s test was given to all Grade V pupils to
a. are too difficult determine the contestants for the Math Quiz Bee. Which
b. are objective statistical measure should be used to identify the top 15?
c. are poorly constructed a. Mean percentage score
d. have multiple defensible answers b. Quartile Deviation
c. Percentile Rank
What makes the multiple choice type of test poor? d. Percentage Score
a. The options are not grammatically connected to the stem 419. Use the inbox below to answer the question that follows:
b. The stem fails to present a problem Percentage Grades for Final Examination
c. There are grammatical clues
d. The options are not parallel
412. If Teacher Betty wants to measure her students’ ability to
discriminate, which of these is an appropriate type of test item 40 70 80 90 100
as implied by the direction? Which of the following statement is true about the plot of grades
a. “Outline the Chapter on The Cell.” above?
b. “Summarize the lesson yesterday.” a. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 60
c. “Group the following items according to shape.” b. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 60
d. “State a set of principle that can explain the following c. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 20
events.” d. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 20
420. Which can be said of Nina who obtained a score of 75 out of
413. A test item has a difficult index of 0.89 and a discrimination 100 items in a Grammar objective test?
index of 0.44. What should the teacher do? a. She performed better than 25% of her classmates
a. Reject the item b. She answered 75 items in the test correctly
b. Revise the item c. Her rating is 75
c. Make it a bonus item d. She answered 75% of the test items correctly
d. Make it a bonus item and reject it 421. The criterion of success in Teacher Butch’s objective is that “the
pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words correctly”.
414. Which form of assessment is consistent with the saying “The Student Dave and 24 others in the class spelled only 40 out of
proof of the pudding is in the eating.” 50 words correctly while the rest scored 45 and above. This
a. Contrived c. Traditional means that Teacher Butch _____________.
b. Authentic d. Indirect a. attained his lesson objective
b. failed to attain his lesson objective as far as the 25
415. Here is a test item: pupils are concerned
c. did not attain his lesson objective because of the pupils’
Who is best admired for outstanding lack of attention
contribution to world peace? d. attained his lesson objective because of his effective
spelling drill
a. Kissinger c. Kennedy 422. Which of these can measure awareness of values?
b. Clinton d. Mother Teresa a. Sociogram
b. Moral dilemmas
c. Projective techniques
What is WRONG with this item?
d. Rating scales
a. Item is overly specific
423. Marking on a normative basis means that:
b. Content is trivial
a. the normal distribution curve should be followed
c. Test item is option-based
b. some should fall
d. There is a cue to the right answer
c. some get high marks
d. the grading is based on a present criteria
416. A student’s score were as follows: 82, 83, 84, 86, 88, 84, 83, 85.
424. Which process enhances the comparability of grades?
The score 84 is the:
a. Using a table specifications
a. Mode c. Median
b. Determining the level of difficulty of the tests
b. Average d. Mean
c. Giving more HOTS (higher order thinking skills)
417. Which text form would you choose if you want to have a valid d. Constructing departmentalized exams for each subject
and reliable test based on the table below? area.
425. If the scores of your test follow a negatively skewed score
Test Form Validity Index Reliability Index distribution, what should you do? Find out __________?
a. why your items were easy
A .47 .68 b. why most of the scores are high
c. why most of the scores are low
d. why some pupils scored high
426. Principal Gemma is talking about “grading on the curve” in a
faculty meeting. What does this expression refers to?
a. A student’s mark compares his achievement to his effort
b. A student’s grade or mark depends on how his 432. Teacher Wilson wants his students to master the concept of
achievement compares with the achievement of other social justice. Which series of activities will be most effective?
students in a class a. Pretest-teaching-posttest
c. A student’s grade determines whether or not a student b. Pretest-teaching-posttest-re-teaching for unlearned
attains a defined standard of achievement concepts-posttest
d. A student’s mark tells how closely he is achieving to his c. Review-pretest-teaching-posttest
potential d. Teaching-posttest
433. Teacher Raymund likes to show how the launching of
427. Which tests determine whether students accept responsibility spaceships takes place. Which of the following materials
for their own behavior or pass on responsibility for their own available is most fit?
behavior to other people? a. Model b. Mock-up c. Replica d. Realia
a. Locus-of-control tests 434. Teacher June likes to concretize the abstract concepts of an
b. Thematic tests atom. He came up with a concrete presentation of the atom by
c. Stylistic test using wire and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher
d. Sentence-completion tests June’s visual aids?
a. Chart b. Replica c. Model d. Realia
428. Which of the following is a weakness of self-supporting
personality checklists? Situation 3. (#135-137)
a. Many personality measures have built-in lie scales
b. They lack stability After reading and paraphrasing Robert
c. They may not get true information because individuals Frost’s “Stopping by the Wood on a
can hide or disguise feelings Snowy Evening.” Mr. Sales asked the
d. They have poor internal consistency class to share any insight derived from
Situation 1. (#129-131) the poem.

In a faculty meeting, the principle told


435. The class was asked to share their insights about the poem.
his teacher: “We need to improve our The ability to come up with an insight stems from the ability to:
school performance in the National a. analyze the parts of a whole
Achievement Test. What should we do?” b. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
c. relate and organize things and ideas
The teacher gave varied answers as d. comprehend the subject that is being studied
follows: 436. To ask the class any insight derived from the poem is based on
the theory of:
1. Let’s give incentives and rewards to a. Realism c. Conditioning
students who get a rating of 85%. b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism
437. On which assumption about the learner is Mr. Sales’s act of
2. Let’s teach them to accept complete
asking the class to share their insight based?
responsibility for their performance. a. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to be filled up
3. Let’s make the school environment b. Learners are meant to interact with one another
conducive for learning. c. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied learning
4. Let’s make use of the experimental styles
methods of teaching. d. Learners are producers of knowledge not only passive
recipients of information

429. Which response/s come/s from a behaviorist? Situation 4. (#138-140)


a. #2 and #4 c. #3 and #4
b. #1 and #2 d. #1 and #3 Principal Evelyn wants her teachers to
apply constructivism in teaching.
430. On which educational philosophy is response #1 anchored?
a. Existentialism c. Progressivism
b. Essentialism d. Bahaviorism 438. On which assumption/s is the principal’s action anchored?
I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning
431. If you leaned toward a progressivist philosophy, with which of what is taught
response would you agree? II. Students construct and reconstruct meaning based on
a. #2 b. #3 c. #4 d. #1 experiences
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that the
Situation 2. (#132-134) teacher gives
a. II only c. I, II and III
One principle in the utilization of b. I and II d. I only
technology of the classroom is
appropriateness of material or activity.
439. Which materials will her teachers least prefers?
a. Controversial issues
b. Open-ended topics
c. Unquestionable laws
d. Problem or cases
440. Which concept/s of the learner will Principal Evelyn not accept?
I. “Empty vesse!”
II. “Tabula rasa”
III. Candle to be lighted 444. Which of this/these is/are essential in constructing a scoring
a. III only c. II only rubric?
b. I only d. I and II I. Description of criteria to serve as standard
II. Clear descriptions of performance at each level
III. Levels of achievement (mastery)
IV. Rating scheme
Situation 5. (#141-143) a. I, II and III c. I, II, III and IV
b. I and II d. I only
Study the matching type of test then answer 445. Which statement is true of the rubric?
the 3 questions that follow: a. It is developmental
b. It is analytical
Column A Column B c. It is both holistic and developmental
d. It is holistic
1. equilateral triangle A. With 3 equal 446. Which is true of the scoring rubric?
sides I. It describes criteria of levels of achievement
2. right triangle B. With 5 equal II. It has a rating scheme
sides III. It limit itself to 4 levels of achievement
3. octagon C. Has 90- degree a. I and II c. II and III
4. pentagon angle b. I and III d. I, II and III
447. Which guidelines should you follow for behavior modification to
5. heptagon D. Means many
be effective?
6. poly E. with 7 sides
a. Subject yourself to group pressure
F. with 8 sides
b. Work on several behaviors at the time for a significant
change
c. Never use negative reinforcement
441. How can you make the items homogeneous? d. Work on one behavior at a time
a. Increase the number of items in Column B 448. In which phases/s of change, according to Kurt Lewin, do you
b. All items should be on polygons feel the pain?
c. Remove the word triangle in items #1 and #2 in column A a. Transition c. Refreezing
d. The word “gon” must be included in column B b. Unfreezing d. Transition and freezing
442. What is the main defect of this matching test? 449. In the writing of performance objectives for mastery learning,
a. The matching type is an imperfect type what is an acceptable standard of performance called?
b. The items are NOT homogeneous a. Behavior c. SMART
c. The items quite easy b. Condition d. Criterion measure
d. An obvious pattern is followed in the answering 450. Why learning activities should be carefully planned?
443. Which should be done to improve the matching type of test? a. The ability of the teacher to plan is tested
a. Capitalize the items in Column A b. This is expected by pupils
c. The accomplishment of objectives is dependent on the
b. Items in Column A and B should be exchanged
plan
c. Drop #6 item in Column A
d. This is required of a teacher
d. The item in Column A should be increased
451. Which statement on IQ and EQ is correct?
a. EQ has a greater contribution to performance than IQ
Situation 6. (#144-146)
b. IQ has a greater contribution to performance than EQ
c. Blending of both IQ and EQ can make a difference in
Below the template for Scoring Rubric.
performance
d. The contribution of IQ and EQ to performance is
dependent on factors like age and gender
5 - Demonstrate complete understanding of the problem. All
requirements of task are included in the response 452. Teacher Nikko helped his students recall that stalagmites grow on
the “ground” while stalactites grow on the “ceiling” of a cave by
associating “G” in stalaGmites with ground and “C” in stalaCtites
4 - Demonstrate considerable understanding of the problem. All
with ceiling. What did Teacher Nikko make use of it?
requirements of task are included a. Visual aid
b. Mnemonic device
3 - Demonstrate partial understanding of the problem. Most c. Audio-visual aid
requirements of task are included d. Meaning-maker device

2 - Demonstrate little understanding of the problem. Many


requirements of task are missing
453. “Makabayan” as a subject in the re-structured Basic Education 463. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which nationality they
Curriculum is the “laboratory for life.” What does this mean? It is in preferred if given a choice. Majority of the pupils wanted to be an
this subject where the learner ____________. American. In this case, in which obligation relative to the state are
a. Will be taught the Filipino strengths and weaknesses schools seemed to be failing? In their obligation to:
b. Will demonstrate practical knowledge and skills a. Respect for all duly constituted authorities
gained in the other subjects b. Instill allegiance to the Constitution
c. Will be taught the true concept of being c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
“pagkamakabayan” d. Promote national pride
d. The biographies of heroes who are “makabayan” will be 464. To be an effective classroom manager, teachers must be friendly
taught but at the same time be:
454. In the faculty room everyone is talking about a teacher who is a. Buddy-buddy
torturing for a fee from her own pupil who is vying for honors. What b. Rigid
is the professional thing for the other teachers to do? c. Business-like
a. Talk to the parents of the tutee. Tell them what teachers d. Highly demanding
doing is unprofessional 465. Which of the following field of Social Sciences below is more
b. Leave her alone, she might accuse you of meddling in connected with the study of social traditions and cultures?
her personal life a. Theology
c. Correct her and remind her torturing one’s own b. Psychology
pupil for a fee is unethical c. Sociology
d. As a group, report her to the principal d. Anthropology
455. When Teacher Demi presents a set of data then asks the students 466. When an individual or group adapts the culture of others, practice
to enter a conclusion, generalization or a pattern of relationship them and become habitual, this is:
which method does she use? a. Culture change c. Culture shock
a. Process approach b. Culture lag d. Culture difference
b. Type method 467. Which appropriate teaching practice flows this research finding on
c. Unit method the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied into its ability to
d. Inductive inquiry method learn.”
456. Which individualized teaching method makes use of workbooks, a. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else
teaching machines or computers? won’t receive plus points
a. Project method b. Create a learning environment that encourages
b. Unit method students to explore their feelings and ideas
c. Programmed instruction c. Come up with highly competitive games where winners
d. Inductive inquiry method will feel happy
457. I want to elicit more student responses. Which one should I avoid? d. Establish the disciple of being judgmental in attitude
a. Creating an evaluative atmosphere 468. Which statement holds true to grades? Grades _________.
b. Using covert responses a. are exact measure of IQ and achievement
c. Prompting to covert wrong answers to correct ones b. are a measure of achievement
d. Giving non-threatening comments c. are necessarily a measure of students’ IQ
458. For practice to be effective, which guideline should bear in mind? d. are intrinsic motivation for learning
Practice should _______. 469. Which practice does not fit in a classroom that recognizes
a. Be done in an evaluative atmosphere individual differences?
b. Be arranged to allow students to receive feedback a. Uniform requirements
c. Take place over a long period of time b. Sharing from multiple perspective
d. Be difficult enough for students to remember and learn c. Accommodating student’s learning styles
459. Which of the following is a practice in progressive education? d. Various modes of assessing learning
a. Open classroom 470. Teacher Benny says: “If it is billiard that brings students out of the
b. Study of classics classroom, let us bring it into the classroom. Perhaps, I can use it
c. Academic orientation to teach Math.” To which philosophy does Teacher Benny adhere?
d. Cognitive education a. Progressivism c. Essentialism
460. The workers’ rights to form unions or to strike can be suppressed b. Existentialism d. Reconstructionism
in times of national emergency. On what norm is this based? 471. “The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of the mind”,
a. Higher law, inalienable rights before alienable said Plato. Therefore, let us give more opportunities for our
b. Wider social order, the society before the individual students to do __________.
c. Clearer title, the certain before the title a. Social interaction c. Role playing
d. Nobler person, God before man b. Introspection d. Cooperative learning
461. Which skills should be taught if Teacher Joey wants to equip his 472. Why is it sound to encourage students to define terms in their own
students with the skill to organize information gathered? words? Because ____________.
a. Note-taking, outlining, using the library a. Defining the terms in their own words helps them
b. Outlining, summarizing, using the card catalogue memorize the definition faster
c. Note-taking, outlining, summarizing b. Students remember information better when they
d. Summarizing, note taking using the library mentally process in some way
462. Annual medical checkup required of teachers is done in the c. They ought to connect the terms that they learn with
interest of: other terms
a. Filipino medical doctors d. This is one opportunity to brush up with other terms
b. Parents 473. Pavlov is to classical conditioning as ______ is to operant
c. The state and of every teacher conditioning.
d. School administration a. A. Bandura c. J. Watson
b. J. Holt d. B.F. Skinner b. It requires paper and printing and is so expensive
474. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row of 5 c. It utilizes so much time
blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask which row has d. It lacks reliability
more, Grade 1 pupils will likely say that it is the row that makes the 483. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test item, namely X, Y and
longer line. Based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory, what Z, no pupil chose Z as an answer. This implies that Z is ________.
problem is illustrated? a. An effective distracter
a. Conservation problem b. A plausible distracter
b. Assimilation problem c. A vague distracter
c. Egocentrism problem d. An ineffective distracter
d. Accommodation problem
475. Were teachers in the Philippines required of a professional license 484. The Thematic Appreciation Test is an example of a (an)
since the establishment of the Philippine educational system? __________.
a. No, but the equivalent of a license required was a a. Self-report technique
certificate in teaching b. Projective technique
b. Yes, it was required since the Americans established the c. Interest inventory
educational system d. Socio-metric technique
c. No, it was only with the effectivity of R.A. 7836 that
professional license was required 485. The following are features of the Restructure Basic Education
d. Yes, except for the Thomasites Curriculum, except:
476. The increase in the number of school children left by OFW parents a. Increased time for tasks to gain mastery of
intensifies the teacher role as ______________. competencies
a. Student’s friends b. Interdisciplinary modes of teaching
b. Guidance counselors c. Greater emphasis on content, less on the learning
c. Facilitator of learning process
d. Substitute parents d. Stronger integration of competencies and values, across
477. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. Which among these will be the learning area
your guiding principle?
a. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven 486. The free public elementary and secondary education in the
b. I must teach the child to develop his mental powers country is in the line with the government effort to address
to the fullest educational problems of _______.
c. I must teach the child that we can never have real a. access and equity
knowledge of anything b. relevance and quality
d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill and value c. effectiveness and efficiency
that needs for a better future d. productivity
478. A teacher put together the output of her colleagues in one 487. The task of setting up routine activities for effective classroom
workshop and published it with her name as author. Which is management as a task that a teacher should undertake ______.
unprofessional about the teacher’s behavior? a. on the very first day of school
a. Failing to correct what appears to be unprofessional b. every day at the start of the session
conduct c. every homeroom day
b. Giving due credit to others of their work d. as soon as the students have adjusted on their schedule
c. Not giving due credit to others for their work 488. Teacher Honey uses direct instruction strategy. Which will she first
d. Holding inviolate all confidential information concerning do?
associates a. Independent practice
479. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards of b. Guided student practice
the teaching profession? c. Review the previous day’s work
a. By pointing out the advantages of joining the teaching d. Presenting and structuring
profession 489. Teacher Janice observes cleanliness and order in her classroom
b. By good grooming to change people’s perception of to create a conductive atmosphere for learning. On which theory is
teacher her practice based?
c. By continuously improving themselves personally a. Behaviorism
and professionally b. Psychoanalysis
d. None of the above c. Gestalt psychology
480. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one d. Humanistic psychology
reason or another, which of the following was established? 490. Which activity is meant for kinesthetically intelligent pupils?
a. Special education (SPED) a. Independent study
b. Informal education b. Individualized study
c. Alternative learning delivery system c. Pantomime
d. Pre-school education d. Cooperative learning
481. Teacher Neil discovered that his pupils are weak in 491. With which will the existentialist agree? The school is a place
comprehension. To further determine in which particular skills his where individuals _____.
pupils are weak; which test should Teacher Neil give? a. Listen and accept what the teacher say
a. Standard Test c. Diagnostic Test b. Can meet to pursue dialogue and discussion about
b. Placement Test d. Aptitude Test their lives and choices
482. In the context of multiple intelligences, which one is the weakness c. Can observe by using their senses to the maximum
of the paper-pencil test? d. Can reflect on ideas
a. It put non-linguistically intelligent pupils at a 492. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an
disadvantage instructional objective on working with and relating to people?
a. Writing articles on working and relating to people 503. Which program was adopted to provide universal access to basic
b. Organizing a community project education to eradicate illiteracy?
c. Home visitation a. Values educational framework
d. Conducting mock election b. Education for all
c. “Paaralan sa bawat barangay”
493. Which physical arrangement of chairs contributes to effective d. Science and Education Development Plan
classroom management? 504. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and control
a. Sticks to the traditional chair arrangement in the by the state?
classroom a. Public, Private sectarian and Non-sectarian
b. Distinguishes teacher from students b. Sectarian and non-sectarian school
c. Makes it easier to clean the room c. Private school
d. Enhances classroom interaction d. Public schools
505. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87, 85, 85, 85,
494. Each teacher said to be a trustee of cultural and educational 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3, 1. What is the
heritage of the nation and under obligation to transmit to learners characteristic of the score distribution?
such heritage. Which practice makes him fulfill such obligation? a. Bimodal
a. Use of the latest instructional technology b. Trimodal
b. Study of the life of Filipino heroes c. Skewed to the right
c. Use of interactive teaching strategies d. No discernible pattern
d. Observing continuing professional education 506. What do the school campus expression “promdi” and barriotic”
495. Writing an original essay is an example of which level of objective indicate?
in the cognitive domain? a. The powerlessness of the poor
a. Evaluation c. Analysis b. The power of the rich
b. Synthesis d. Application c. Low literacy rate of the country
d. The prevalence of ethnocentrism
496. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague grow 507. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in personally
professionally? development? Because _________.
a. Technology transfer a. The foundation is laid upon in which the adult
b. Independent study personally structure will be built
c. Facilitating b. The baby is exposed to many physical and
d. Peer mentoring psychological hazards
497. Which terms refers to the collection of student’s products and c. The brain grows and develops as such accelerated rate
accomplishments for a period for evaluation purposes? during babyhood
a. Anecdotal record c. Diary d. Changes in the personality pattern take place
b. Observation report d. Portfolio 508. Billy, a grade 1 pupil is asked, “Why do you pray every day?” Billy
498. To develop reasoning and speaking ability, which should I use? answer. “Mommy said so.” Based on Kohlberg’s theory, in which
a. Debate c. Experiment moral development stage is Billy?
b. Storytelling d. Role-playing a. Pre-Conventional level
499. Under which type of guidance service does the concern of schools b. Conventional level
to put students into their most appropriate courses fall? c. Between conventional and post conventional levels
a. Individual inventory service d. Post-Conventional level
b. Research service 509. If you plan to develop a lesson on using s-verb with the third
c. Placement service person singular as subject deductively, what is the first step in
d. Information service your lesson development outline?
500. After having been humiliated by his teacher, a student evaluates a. Give sentences using s-verb form
that teacher very poorly, despite teacher’s excellent performance. b. Ask the students about s-verb form and third person
Which trait is illustrated by the student’s behavior? singular as subject
a. Particularism c. Personalism c. State the rule on subject-verb agreement for third
b. Rationalism d. Impersonalism person as subject
d. Conduct appropriate sentence drill
501. Conducting follow up studies of graduates and drop out is a 510. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which one should a
guidance service that falls under: teacher observes, according to Bruner’s theory?
a. Placement services a. Start at the concrete level and end there
b. Research service b. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go beyond it
c. Individual inventory services by reaching the abstract
d. Counseling service c. End teaching with verbal symbol
d. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching
511. Which activity should a teacher have more for his students if he
502. Under which assumption is portfolio assessment based? wants them to develop logical-critical thinking?
a. Assessment should stress the reproduction of a. Symposium c. Brainstorming
knowledge b. Debate d. Panel discussion
b. An individual learner is adequately characterized by a 512. The criterion of success in Teacher Edna’s objective is that “the
test score pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words correctly.” Linda and
c. An individual learner is inadequately characterized by a other 24 students in the class spelled only 40 out of 50 words
test score correctly while the rest scored 45 and above. This means that
d. Portfolio assessment is dynamic assessment Teacher Edna ________.
a. Did not attain her lesson objective because of the pupil’s 524. Which is/are sign/s of the student with Attention Deficit Disorder?
lack of attention a. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn during
b. Attained her lesson objective because of the pupil’s lack games
of attention b. Completes work before shifting to another
c. Attained her lesson objective c. Excessively quiet
d. Failed to attain her lesson objective as far as the 25 d. Cares for his/her personal things
pupils are concerned 525. You observe that pupils answer even when not called, shouts
513. With assessment of affective learning in mind, which does not MA’AM to get your attention, and laugh when someone commits
belong to the group? mistakes. What should you do?
a. Moral dilemma c. Diary entry a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance counselor
b. Reflective writing d. Cloze test b. Set the rules for the class to observe
514. Which is true when standard deviation is big? c. Involve the whole class in setting rules of conduct
a. Scores are concentrated for the whole class
b. Scores are not extremes d. Make a report to the parents about their children’s
c. Scores are spread apart misbehavior
d. The bell curve shape is steep 526. Which is the final, indispensable component of a lesson plan?
515. Jan, a grade 1 pupil, is happy when he wins a game but skulks a. Evaluation c. References
when he doesn’t. Which concept does his behavior indicate? b. Activity d. Assignments
a. Egotism c. Semi-logical reasoning 527. Carlo, a grade 2 pupil, plays with his classmates but cannot accept
b. Egocentrism d. Rigidity of thought defeat. Based on Piaget’s theory on cognitive development, in
516. The practice of non-graded instruction stems from ________. what development stage is Carlo?
a. Progressivism c. Existentialism a. Formal operation c. Pre-operational
b. Reconstructionism d. Essentialism b. Concrete operation d. Sensorimotor
517. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by teenagers in 528. Which seating arrangement has been proven to be effective for
the community itself is becoming a common phenomenon. What learning?
does this incident signify? a. Flexible to suit varied activities
a. Deprivation of Filipino schools b. Fixed arrangement to maximize instructional time
b. Inability of school to hire security guards c. Any seat arrangement to suit varied learning styles
c. Prevalence of poverty in the community d. A combination of fixed and flexible arrangement
d. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership 529. Which can run counter to the encouragement you give to your
518. What does extreme authoritarianism in the home reinforce in students to ask questions?
learners? a. Eye to eye contact
a. Creativity in work b. An encouraging hand gesture
b. Ability to direct themselves c. Radiant face
c. Doing things on their own initiative d. Knitted eyebrows when a question is raised
d. Dependence on others for direction
519. The main purpose of compulsory study of the constitution is to 530. Teacher Agot likes to show how the launching of spaceships takes
________. place. Which of the following materials available is most fit?
a. Make constitutional experts of the students a. Mock-up c. Replica
b. Develop students into responsible, thinking citizens b. Realia d. Chart
c. Prepare students for law-making
d. Acquaint students with the historical development of the 531. Teacher Bonnie likes to concretize abstract concept of the water
Philippine Constitution molecule. She came up with a concrete presentation by using
520. Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed that the human wires and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher Bonnie’s
brain has limitless capacity. What does this imply? visual aid?
a. Every child is a potential genius a. Replica c. Realia
b. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have b. Chart d. Mock-up
learned everything 532. Teacher Lenny demonstrated to the class how to focus the
c. Some pupils are admitted not capable of learning microscope, after which the students were asked to practice.
d. Every pupil has his its own native ability and his learning Which teacher prompting is least intrusive? Teacher Lenny
is limited to this native ability ________.
521. The principle of individual differences requires teachers to _____. a. Held the hand of a student and with her hand holding the
a. Treat all learners alike while in the classroom student’s hand adjusted the mirror
b. Prepare modules for slow learners in class b. Pointed to the mirror and made an adjusting gesture with her
c. Give greater attention to gifted learners hand
d. Provide for a variety of learning activities c. Adjusted the mirror
522. Which assumption underlines the teacher’s use of performance d. Reminded the class to first adjust the mirror
objectives?
a. Performance objectives assure the learner of learning 533. A pupil who has developed a love for reading keeps in reading for
b. Learning is defined as a change in the learner’s his enjoyment. His motivation for reading is:
observable performance a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
c. The success of learners is based on teacher b. Intrinsic d. Both intrinsic and extrinsic
performance 534. Which educational trend is occurring in all modern societies as a
d. Not every form of learning is observable result of knowledge explosion and rapid social, technological and
523. The following are used in writing performance objective, except? economic changes?
a. Integrate c. Diagram a. Nuclear education
b. Delineate d. Comprehend b. International education
c. Lifelong learning 545. What refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to
d. Team teaching do something with program or file?
a. Computer language c. Command
535. With the advent of multi-media resources and computers, which is b. Computer program d. Password
the most favorable result of the optimal use of educational media 546. Can an insane person be blamed for killing a stranger?
technology? a. Yes, because an insane person possesses a little
a. Interactive learning degree of voluntariness
b. Increase learning b. Yes, because an insane person is not totally ignorant
c. Speed learning c. No, because of his ignorance and lack of
d. More interesting learning voluntariness
536. Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing conflicting values in d. No, because the one killed is a stranger, not in any way
different venues and with different social groups? related to him
a. “Kanya-kanya” mentality 547. A political boss builds a school in a distant barrio in order to get
b. Procrastination the votes for an unworthy and corrupt candidate. Is the action of
c. Existential intelligence the political boss moral?
d. Crab mentality a. No, the candidate is undeserving
537. Which of these can measure awareness of values? b. No, his move was not meant for good effect
a. Projective techniques c. Yes, the votes were exchange for the school built
b. Rating scales d. Yes, it was his duty to strategies for his candidate to win
c. Moral dilemmas 548. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in teaching is to
d. Sociogram determine the:
538. Which test determines whether students accept responsibility for a. Choice of the teacher
their own behavior or pass on responsibility for their own behavior b. Availability of the media
to other people? c. Technique to be used
a. Locus-of-control tests d. Choice of the students
b. Sentence-completion tests 549. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
c. Thematic tests a. Strong political leadership
d. Stylistic tests b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
c. Equitable distribution of wealth
539. Which process enhances the comparability of grades? d. Obedient citizen
a. Giving more Higher Order thinking skills 550. All the examinees obtained scores below the mean. A graphic
b. Constructing departmentalized exam for each representation of the score distribution will be:
subject area a. Perfect normal curve
c. Determining the level of difficulty of the test b. Negatively skewed
d. Using a table of specification c. Positively skewed
d. Leptokurtic
540. Under which type of guidance service does the concern of school 551. In a normal distribution curve, a T-score of 70 is:
to put students into their most appropriate courses fall? a. Two SDs above the mean
a. Information service b. Two SDs below the mean
b. Placement service c. One SD below the mean
c. Individual inventory services d. One SD above the mean
d. Research services 552. Which one stifles student’s initiative?
541. The teacher’s role in the classroom according to cognitive a. “Bahala na”
psychologist is to _______. b. “Utang na loob”
a. Make the learning task easy for the learner c. Rationalism
b. Dictate what to learn upon the learner d. Extreme authoritarianism
c. Fill the minds of the learner with information 553. The following are trends in marking and reporting system,
d. Help the learner connect what they know with new except:
information from the teacher a. Supplementing subject grades with checklist on traits
b. Conducting parent-teacher conferences as often as
542. Which questioning technique would be appropriate for inductive needed
lessons? c. Raising the passing grade from 70 to 80
a. Involve students actively in the questioning process d. Indicating strong points as well as those needing
b. Expect participation only among the more motivated improvement
students 554. Which is a type of graph in which lines represent each score or
c. Use questions requiring only memory responses set of scores?
d. As a teacher, you ask no questions a. Histogram
543. Which statement is true in a bell-shaped curve? b. Scatter gram
a. There are more high scores than low scores c. Scatter plot
b. Most scores are high d. Frequency polygon
c. The scores are normally distributed 555. Which is an example of a perfect duty?
d. The bell curve shape is steep. a. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon
544. Here is a test item: b. Donating an amount for a noble project
DISTANT : NEAR :: GENUINE : _______. c. Giving alms to the needy
This item is a/an _________. d. Supporting a poor but deserving student to school
a. Analogy c. Metaphor 556. In what way can instructional aides enhance learning?
b. Riddle d. Completion a. Entertain student
b. Hold students in the classroom b. Develops the upper and lower limbs
c. Reinforce learning c. Develop competitive spirit
d. Take the place of the teacher d. Increase imagination due to expanding knowledge and
557. The study on types of reading exercises gives practice in: emotional range
a. All sorts of study methods 569. Teacher Joel taught a lesson denoting ownership by means of
b. Reading skills needed in other project possessives. He first introduced the rule, then gave examples,
c. Recognizing the precise meaning of words followed by class exercise, then back to the rule before he
d. Picking out the man ideas moved it the second rule. Which presenting technique did he
use?
558. How students learn may be more important than what they a. Sequential c. Comparative
learn. From this principle, which of the following is particularly b. Combinational d. Whole-Part-Whole
important? 570. For which may you use the direct instruction method?
a. Knowing how to solve a problem a. Use a microscope properly
b. Solving a problem within time allotted b. Distinguish war from aggression
c. Getting the right answer to a word problem c. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost
d. Determining the given d. Become aware of the pollutants around us
559. Kiko is very attached to his mother and Sharon to her father. In 571. By what name is indirect instruction or Socratic methods also
what developmental stage are they according to Freudian’s known?
psychological theory? a. Questioning method
a. Phallic stage c. Oedipal stage b. Morrison method
b. Latent stage d. Anal stage c. Indirect method
560. A student dislikes Math due to traumatic experience in the past. d. Mastery learning
Which law explains this? 572. Which does not belong to the group of alternative learning
a. Partial activity c. Vividness systems?
b. Analogy d. Disposition/Mind set a. Multi-age grouping
b. Multi-grade grouping
561. Which illustrates vicarious punishment? c. Non-graded grouping
a. We feel so bad to a classmate who is punished for being d. Graded education
tardy so we convince him go to school on time 573. Student Ben was asked to report to the Guidance Office.
b. Out of comparison, we volunteer to get punished in place Student Ben and his classmates at once remarked. “What’s
of a friend wrong?” What does this imply?
c. We charge to experience our being punished a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated
d. See someone get punished for habitual tardiness. In with misbehavior
effect, we are less likely to be tardy b. Student Ben is a “problem” student
562. In instructional planning, it is necessary that the parts of the c. Guidance counselors are perceived to be “almighty and
plan from the first to the last have: omniscient”
a. Symmetry c. Conciseness d. The parents of Students Ben must be of the delinquent
b. Coherence d. Clarity type
563. If Teacher Judith has to ask more higher-order questions, she 574. A teacher combined several subject areas in order to focus on a
has to ask more ________ questions. single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which
a. convergent c. fact strategy/method did he use?
b. closed d. divergent a. Unit method
564. For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid ______ b. Thematic instruction
questions c. Problem entered learning
a. rhetorical c. divergent d. Reading-writing method
b. leading d. informational 575. Which is a major advantage of curriculum-based assessment?
565. The military training requirements among students in the a. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on student’s
secondary and tertiary levels can be traced as a strong progress
influence of the: b. It is based on a norm referenced measurement model
a. Greeks c. Chinese c. It is informal in nature
b. Romans d. Athenians d. It connects testing with teaching
566. Teacher Marissa wants to review and check on the lesson of 576. A school Division Superintendent was enthusiastically lecturing
the previous day? Which one will be most reliable? on the Accreditation Program for Public Elementary Schools
a. Having students correct each other’s work (APPES), its benefits and demands. Thinking of its many
b. Having students identify difficult homework problems demands, most of the school heads were not very happy about
c. Explicitly reviewing the task relevant information for it and the older one were whispering “we have very reason to
the day’s lesson retire soon.”
d. Sampling the understanding of a few students What does this tell about the change process?
567. To promote effective practice, which guideline should you bear a. People resist change for no reason
in mind? Practice should be ____. b. People tend to resist change
a. Difficult for students to learn a lesson c. Resistance to change is insurmountable
b. Arranged to allow students to receive feedback d. Leadership can affect the desired change in persons
c. Done in an evaluative atmosphere despite opposition from the persons themselves.
d. Take place over a long period of time 577. In the problem solving method of teaching, which is the primary
568. Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early childhood role of the teacher?
years? a. Clarifier c. Observer
a. Separates reality from fantasy b. Judge d. Director
578. To educate the child for freedom is to educate him/her to: 588. The failure of independent study with most Filipino students
I. Respond to others may be attributed to students’ ______.
II. Respond to himself/herself a. high degree of independence
III. Do as he/she pleases b. ambiance
IV. Live as he/she desires c. unpreparedness for schooling
a. II and III c. I and II d. high degree of dependence on authority
b. I and III d. I and IV 589. When you use the overhead projector for topic presentation,
579. I want to engage my students in small group discussion. Which point to the ______.
topic lends itself to a lively discussion? a. OHP slide c. OHP screen
a. The meaning of the law of supply and demand b. OHP light d. Projection wall
b. Rules on subject-verb agreement 590. Where do you make the correction of your notes while using the
c. The law of inertia overhead projector?
d. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet a. On the slide
580. In which of the following would programmed learning to be most b. On the overhead projector
likely to be found? c. On the projector wall
a. In a class divided into small groups d. On the screen
b. Independent study
c. In dyadic groups 591. Authority comes from God and is meant to:
d. In a class where teacher tries to individualized a. Help those given the authority to do their task
instruction b. Distinguish those with authority from those without
581. A master teacher, the resource speaker in an in-service training, c. Be lorded over others
presented the situated learning theory and encouraged her d. Make the subjects of authority recognize their superiors
colleagues to apply the same in class. Which did she not 592. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, it is best
encourage her colleagues to do? to hold a/an ______.
a. Apprenticeship a. Brainstorming c. Debate
b. Learning as it normally occurs b. Symposium d. Panel discussion
c. Authentic problem solving
d. Decontextualized teaching 593. A Principal tells her teacher that training in the humanities is
582. Which is the ultimate aim of classroom management? most important. To which educational philosophy does he
a. To set up condition that brings about effective adhere?
teaching and learning a. Perennialism c. Essentialism
b. To secure conformity to rules with ease b. Existentialism d. Progressivism
c. To make children realize that they cannot do everything 594. Jonna, a principal, shares this thought with her teachers.
they want “Subject matter should help students understand and appreciate
d. To remove the physical condition in the room themselves as unique individuals who accept complete
583. Under which teaching strategy does a School’s division practice responsibility for their thoughts, feelings and action.” From
of assigning a Girl Scout to serve as Superintendent of the Day which philosophy is this though based?
or Mayor of the Day for leadership training fall? a. Essentialism c. Progressivism
a. Panel discussion b. Perennialism d. Existentialism
b. Symposium 595. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their basic
c. Simulation needs are not first met?
d. Dramatization a. Maslow c. Wertheimer
584. Which approach makes you think of your thinking? b. Miller d. Thorndike
a. Constructivist c. Cognitive 596. A person, who has had painful experiences at the dentist’s
b. Metacognitive d. Integrative office, may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s
585. The grades make valid indicators of students’ achievements. office building. Which theory can explain this?
Which process should be observed? a. Classical conditioning
a. Explaining the meaning of marks and grades b. Generalization
b. Defining the course objective as intended learning c. Operant conditioning
outcomes d. Attribution theory
c. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C and D 597. One strength of an autobiography as a technique for personality
d. Giving objective type of tests appraisal is that ________.
586. Who are not covered by the Code of Ethics of Professional a. It may be read by unauthorized people
Teachers? b. It can replace data obtained from other data-gathering
a. All full time or part time public and private school teacher technique
and administrator c. It makes possible the presentation of intimate
b. Teachers of academic, vocational, special, technical or experiences
non-formal institution d. It gives complete data about the author
c. Teacher in the tertiary level 598. Which Millennium Development Goal (MDG) goal is related to
d. Teacher in all educational institutions at all levels the state’s goal for quality education?
587. Which of the UNESCO’s four pillars of education is most related a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
to peace education? 599. All of the following describe the development of children aged
a. Learning to do eleven to thirteen, except:
b. Learning to know a. Sex differences in IQ become more evident
c. Learning to live b. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking
d. Learning to be c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment
600. One learns Math by building on the Math concepts previously a. Filipino’s lack of seriousness
learned. This is an application of: b. Filipino’s love for “porma”
a. Constructivist c. Physiological c. Filipino’s lack of reflection
b. Humanist d. S-R d. Filipino’s sense of humor

601. The singing of the National Anthem in schools is an offshoot of the 611. In order to avoid disgrace, a pregnant, unmarried woman takes
philosophy of: drugs to induce abortion. Is she morally justified to do that?
a. Nationalism c. Naturalism a. Yes, it can save her and child from disgrace when he
b. Pragmatism d. Socialism grows up
b. No, the act of inducing abortion is bad in itself
602. The environment in order to facilitate learning must be interactive. c. No, the unborn child cannot be made to suffer the
Which of the following best typifies this kind of environment? consequences of the sins of his parents
a. The child listens to a lecture on fossils given by the d. No, it is better to prevent the child from coming into the
teacher world who will suffer very much due to the absence of a
b. The child goes out and discovers for himself some father
rock or fossil 612. In which way does heredity affect the development of the learner?
c. The child summarize the section on fossils in his science a. By placing limits beyond which the learner cannot
textbook develop
d. The child copies a list of facts concerning fossils on the b. By providing equal potential to all
blackboard c. By compensating for what environment fails to develop
603. Social development means the acquisition of the ability to behave d. By blocking the influence of environment
in accordance with: 613. The cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in teaching is an
a. Stereotyped behavior influence of:
b. Social expectation a. Taoism c. Confucianism
c. Social insight b. Shintoism d. Zed Buddhism
d. Universal norms
614. A child refuse to obey orders or displays negativism as a
604. When an adolescent combines ability to use deductive and development trait. How may you best handle him?
inductive reasoning in constructing realistic rules that he can a. Detain him after office hours for him do to what he has
respect and live by, how does he perceive his environment? been ordered to do
a. He views the world from his own perspective b. Take every opportunity to praise him for every
b. He sees the world and himself through the eyes of other positive attitude display
people c. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of
c. He interprets events form a limited views pupils
d. He sees events apart from himself and other people d. Avoid giving him orders if you do and he objects take
605. Who introduced the technique of using the drawing of a man as a back the order
measure of intelligence? 615. Which term refers to the collection of students’ products and
a. Aristotle c. Goodenough accomplishment for a period of evaluation purposes?
b. Herbert d. Binet a. Portfolio c. Anecdotal record
b. Observation report d. Diary
606. Which Republic Act provides government assistance to students
and teachers in private education? 616. For comparing and contrasting which graphic organizers is most
a. RA 7784 c. RA 7836 appropriate?
b. RA 6728 d. RA 6675 a. Cycle c. Story map
b. Web d. Venn Diagram
607. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is reinforced by a
classroom teacher who: 617. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang pangako ng
a. Is open to suggestions anak.
b. Encourage pupils to ask questions a. Sumasagi c. Bumubuhay
c. Prescribes what pupils should do b. Gumugulo d. Sumasapi
d. Ask open ended questions 618. Huwag kang maniniwala sa bulaklak ng kanyang matamis na dila:
a. Ito’y panunukso
608. Who among the following believes that learning requires b. Ito’y pambobola
disciplined attention, regular homework, and respect for legitimate c. Ito’y pagbibiro
authority? d. Ito’y pagsisinungaling
a. Essentialist c. Progressivist
b. Perennialist d. Reconstructionist 619. If a resilient child with superior intelligence is reared in a poor
609. The Constitutional provision on language has the following aim, environment the probable outcome would be:
except: a. No change in IQ because environment deprivation has
a. To make Filipino the sole medium of instruction nothing to do with intelligence
b. To make the regional dialect as auxiliary media of b. Mental retardation since he is culturally deprived
instructions in regional school c. Slight change in IQ although he can overcome
c. To maintain English as a second language frustration and obstacle
d. To make Filipino the national Language and medium of d. Great change in IQ because he is culturally deprived
instruction and communication 620. Which of the following is usually considered the most important
610. The tendency to emphasize so much on school beautification to factor in a child’s observable classroom behavior?
the detriment of pupils’ performance illustrates the: a. Intelligence c. Self concept
b. Heredity d. Cultural background b. To certify that students have attained a level of
competence in a subject area
621. Section 5, Article XIV, of the Constitution states that academic c. To discourage students from cheating during test
freedom shall be enjoyed in: and getting high scores
a. Public assemblies d. To motivate students to learn and master the materials
b. All institution of higher learning they think will be covered by the achievement test
c. State colleges and universities 630. Which characterizes the perfectionist type of students?
d. All levels of learning a. Does not volunteer or initiate
b. Give up easily
622. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy of c. Rarely complete tasks
education believes that experience should follow learning in her d. Often anxious, fearful or frustrated about quality of
teaching, she therefore exerts effort in: work
a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual knowledge 631. When a school decides to work on a thematic curriculum which
b. Providing learners opportunities to apply theories should be out of the picture?
and principles a. Peer collaboration
c. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and skills b. Integration
d. Requiring learners full mastery of the lesson c. Team teaching
d. Competition
623. As a parent and at the same time a teacher, which of the following 632. Teacher Mary wants to teach her pupils the technique on reading
will you do to show your cooperation to a PTA project in your for information. Which technique should be used?
school to be financed with the proceeds of the sales of the school a. Text structure c. Story map
canteen where food prices are little bit higher? b. Prior knowledge d. SQ3R
a. Bring food for you and your children, but always 633. In instructional planning, which among these three: unit plan,
make it a point to buy in the school canteen course plan, lesson plan is (are) most specific? _________ plans.
b. Buy all your food in the school canteen but request for a a. Course and lesson c. Lesson
discount b. Course d. Unit
c. Bring food enough for you and your children but do not 634. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike’s law of:
eat in the canteen a. Readiness c. Effect
d. Buy all your food from the school canteen even if you b. Exercise d. Belongingness
cannot afford to do every day 635. Positive interdependence as an element of collaborative learning
624. How can you help a habitual borrower of money get rid of his means that the students must:
habit? a. Learn to depend on each other to achieve a goal
a. Let him do something for you in return for the money you b. Depend on the diligent students
lent him c. Help one another in the individual test for everyone to
b. Direct him to others pass
c. Do not lend him anymore d. Be grouped heterogeneously
d. Ask for a collateral for the cash he is loaning
625. Periodic checks on student seatwork with a smile and pat on the 636. Which computer seems to have the most potential for the
shoulder effectively reinforce good study habit is an example of: classroom?
a. Discrimination reinforcement a. Mainframe computer
b. Variable-ratio schedule b. Minicomputer
c. Continuous reinforcement c. Microcomputer
d. Fixed interval and variable-interval schedule d. LPC
626. A person strives to work at a given task because of a need. Which
of the following situations can make a person strive to meet his 637. A teacher notices glaring wrong pronunciation of vowel sounds
needs? among her students necessitating more practice. Which of the
a. Minimize the unpleasant consequences of student following activities would be most helpful?
involvement a. Dictionary use c. Assignments
b. Utilize your own opinion as teacher in making final b. Review d. Drill
decisions in the classroom
c. Use unfamiliar materials as examples in order to initially 638. What storage device is significantly more efficient in holding
arouse their curiosity information?
d. Ask pupils to submit test questions or reactions which a. Hard disk c. Floppy disk
you can select topics b. Software d. Audio cassette
627. Which is not a characteristic of a democratic discipline? 639. The Filipino tendency to resort to the easy way out from a term
a. Child has opportunity to expense his/her opinion paper as a course requirement by hiring a ghost writer or by
b. Child’s given punishment is related to the misdeed passing a photocopied term paper provide which Filipino traits?
c. Child understands the meaning of rules a. Anticipation c. Pakikisama
d. Child obeys blindly b. Ambivalence d. Lack of discipline
628. Who among the following stressed the processes of experience 640. “No pain, no gain.” This means that:
and problem solving? a. One should be penitent every Friday by carrying his
a. Dewey c. Hegel cross
b. Aristotle d. Plato b. Only those willing to carry the crosses imposed can
629. Which of the following reasons of measuring student achievement share the joy of life
is not valid? c. The more suffering in this life, the more one is assured
a. To prepare feedback on the effectiveness of the learning of heaven
process d. One should look for suffering to save himself/herself
641. Which trust on value formation is meant to help the students make a. Take a long vacation which she firmly believes she
use of their thinking and scientific investigation to decide on topics deserves after four years of diligent study before taking
and questions above values? the examination for teachers
a. Value inculcation c. Value clarification b. Take the licensure examination for teacher and an
b. Analysis d. Moral development oath to do her best to help carry out the policies of
the state
642. Which interactive teaching should be avoided? c. Apply for teaching job where eligibility is not required to
a. Using multiple response strategy gain teaching experience before taking the teachers
b. Using “put down” strategy board examination
c. Asking more divergent questions d. Prepare for the wedding she and her boyfriend have
d. Asking more evaluative questions long planned to able to raise a family with children which
they plan to rear as good citizen of our country
643. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred because they 651. Parents are up in arms on the telephone bills that pay for sex calls.
are necessary for the fulfillment of man’s primordial obligations are What is the solution to this problem?
called: a. The telephone company is to blame for this
a. Alienable rights c. Inalienable rights b. Parents, school and students should discuss this
b. Perfect rights d. Acquired rights openly
644. Which is in line with equitable access to education but runs c. The government restriction have no teeth
counter to quality? d. Parents allow this to make their children modern
a. Selective retention of students
b. Deregulated tuition fee hike 652. Cooperative is encouraged in as many groups as possible. What
c. Open admission agency controls the different cooperatives?
d. Program accreditation a. Security and Exchange Commission
645. A negative discrimination index means that: b. Department of Local Government
a. The items could not discriminate between the lower and c. Commission on Audit
upper group d. Bureau of Cooperative
b. More from the lower group answered the test items
correctly 653. Society and media know drinking starts off drug addiction. What
c. More from the upper group answered the test item should be discussed in schools?
correctly a. Nobody drinks at home except father
d. Less from the lower group got the test item correctly b. Drug addiction has been traced to drinking wine
c. TV ads show drinking is a source of fellowship
646. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and everything in it d. High taxes on liquor will be deterrent to eventual drug
are ever changing and so teaches you the skill to cope with the use
changes. What is his governing philosophy? 654. Cooperatives have branched out to consumers cooperative.
a. Experimentation c. Realism Schools have included the concepts of cooperatives. Where is it
b. Existentialism d. Idealism practiced?
a. School book stores
647. For brainstorming to be effective which one should be out? b. Schools uniform purchases
a. Making use of the others ideas shared c. School canteen
b. Teacher’s judge mental attitude d. Class stores
c. Non-threatening atmosphere
d. Openness to idea 655. A student collapsed in her social studies class. It was found out
that he did not eat her lunch. What principle is shown in the
648. Which statement on spaced and massed learning is correct? situation?
a. Massed learning is better than spaced learning a. Psychological need
b. Massed learning is as effective as spaced learning b. Physiological need
c. Spaced learning is better than massed learning c. Psychosomatic
d. Both massed learning and spaced learning are not d. Safety need
effective 656. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
a. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy
649. Which of the following measures should a teacher do to a principal b. Reconsider existing educational goals in the light of
whom she would like to file a case of sexual harassment without society’s needs
violating the relationship of the teacher and her superiors? c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to
a. Write an anonymous letter to a higher school official to learning
denounce the superior d. Define the goals and set the direction for which
b. Present the case before a competent authority and education is to strive
prepare to prove the charge 657. Which technique/s enable/s a teacher to identify and eventually
c. Call a parent-teacher meeting and denounce the assists students with interpersonal difficulties?
superior a. Anecdotal record c. Cumulative record
d. Encourage the other teachers and students to hold a b. Personal inventory d. Sociogram
demonstration to oust the superior 658. Teachers and students can participate in levels of computer use.
Give the order of computer use from simplest to complex?
650. Pick out the situation that illustrates the duty of a new teacher to a. Computer competency, computer literacy, competency
the state: expertise
b. Computer literacy, computer competency, computer
expertise
c. Computer literacy, computer expertise, computer b. Introduction of Value Education as a separate
competency subject area
d. Computer competency, computer expertise, computer c. Reducing the number of subject areas into the skill
literacy subject
659. Which one is considered the “Brain” of the microcomputer? d. Re-introducing Science as all subject in Grade 1
a. CPU c. Video Screen 669. A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the development of the
b. Software d. Keyboard youth. Which practice is not keeping with his role as facilitator?
a. Considers the multiple intelligences of learners
660. A group activity wherein one group representative presents the b. Humiliates misbehaving pupils
output to the bigger group rather than individual pupils presenting c. Dialogs with parents and with other members of the
the output is known as: community
a. Consensus decision c. Jury trial d. Keeps himself abreast with educational trends
b. Composite report d. Agenda 670. Which one indicates a teacher’s genuine enthusiasm and pride in
teaching?
661. In the formulation of classroom regulations, which of the following a. Sticking to teaching for the moment that there are no
should a teacher refrain from doing? better offers
a. State classroom regulation as clearly as possible b. Telling everyone that he went to teaching for there was
b. Teacher and the class should make as many no other choice then
regulations as possible c. Engaging himself in continuing professional
c. Enlist student aid in the formation of classroom education
regulation d. Belittling the remuneration one gets from teaching
d. Enforce classroom regulations consistently and fairly 671. In writing performance objective which word is not acceptable?
a. Manipulate c. Delineate
662. Zero standard deviation means that: b. Integrate d. Comprehend
a. The students scores are the same 672. When is giving praise ineffective? When it?
b. 50% of the scores obtained is zero a. Uses the accomplishment of peers as the context for
c. More than 50% of the score obtained is zero describing a student’s present accomplishment
d. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is zero b. Provides information to student’s about their
competence and the value of their accomplishment
663. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment? c. Focuses students attention on her own task relevant
a. Paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary behavior
b. Oral performance to assess student’s spoken d. Shows spontaneity, variety and other signs of credibility
communication skills 673. Which statement applies when scores distribution is negatively
c. Experiments in science to assess skill in the use of skewed?
scientific methods a. The mode corresponds to a lower value
d. Artist production for music or art subject b. The median is higher that the mode
c. The mode and median are equal
664. In what period of a child is physical growth fastest? d. The mean corresponds to a high value
a. Prenatal period 674. The use of the process approach gives the student the opportunity
b. Early adolescence to:
c. Early childhood a. Learn to their own
d. Prenatal and early adolescence b. Apply the scientific method
c. Make use of laboratory apparatuses
665. How does fear affect the voluntariness of an act? d. Learn how to learn
a. Makes the act involuntary 675. A comprehension skill of higher level which may be inferred or
b. No effect at all implied from reading is:
c. Increases voluntariness a. Picking out the main idea
d. Lessens but not destroy voluntariness b. Drawing conclusion
c. Nothing specific details
666. A group of people asserts that their culture is superior to another. d. Following direction
This exemplifies: 676. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers,
a. Cultural gap which is not mention about teachers?
b. Ethnocentrism a. Dully licensed professionals
c. Cultural conflict b. Posses dignity and reputation
d. Norm conflict c. LET passers
d. With high moral values
667. A test consists of a graph showing the relationship between age 677. What does a skewed score distribution mean?
and population. Follow a series of true-false items based on the a. The scores are concentrated more at one end or the
graph. Which type of test does this illustrate? other end
a. Laboratory exercise b. The mode, the mean and the median are equal
b. Interpretative c. The mean and median are equal
c. Problem solving d. The scores are normally distributed
d. Performance
668. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual and ethical 678. What is implied by a negatively skewed score distribution?
values? a. The scores are evenly distributed from the left to the
a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject right
b. Most pupils are underachieves
c. Most of the scores are high 688. Which is a selective reading technique meant at getting at
d. Most of the scores are low important facts very fast?
a. Skim reading c. Oral reading
679. A teacher discovers that a product of a certain bottling company b. Scanning d. Silent reading
brings about damage to teeth. Much as he wants to share the 689. For counseling to be successful which assumption must be
products of his research, he could not because of harassment avoided?
from all sides. Which teacher’s right is violated? a. The environment must provide assurance of
a. Right to property confidentiality
b. Academic freedom b. The counselor tells the student what to do
c. Right to one’s honor c. The student is willing to participate in the process
d. Right to make a livelihood d. The counselor must be able to relate to the student
680. Why can the calculator do arithmetic? Because:
a. A computer inside the calculator tells it how 690. Which technique is most appropriate when a teacher wants a
b. A watch inside direct it group to agree on a plan of action?
c. A typewriter inside does it a. Composite report
d. A TV inside shows it b. Consensus decision making
681. On which constitutional provision is the full or partial integration of c. Symposium
capable deaf and blind students in the classroom based? The d. Agenda
provision on:
a. Protecting and promoting the right of all citizen to 691. What term applies to the search for related literature by computing
qualify education access of databases of discs kept in libraries?
b. Providing citizenship and vocational training to adult a. Compact discs computer research
citizen b. On line research
c. Academic freedom c. Manual research
d. Creating scholarship for poor and deserving students d. Computer research
682. Teaching in the cognitive, psychomotor and effective domains is
based on the concept that the learner is a: 692. What best indicates the effectiveness of classroom activities?
a. Moral and feeling being a. The laughter and enjoyment of students
b. Maternal and an acting being b. The application of concept learned in daily life
c. Thinking, feeling and acting being c. The utilization of varied techniques and approaches
d. Spiritual and maternal being d. The variety of instructional materials used
683. Both Muslim and Christian value marriage but the Muslim
practices polygamous marriage while the Christian practices 693. The main purpose of the compulsory study of the Constitution in
monogamous marriage. What is this called? Philippine schools is to:
a. Cultural relativism c. Ethical relativism a. Develop the students into responsible thinking
b. Acculturation d. Enculturation citizens
684. Teacher wants to compare 2 concepts. With which technique can b. Acquaint students with the historical development of the
accomplish this best? Philippine Constitution
a. K-W-L technique c. Spider web c. Prepare students for law making
b. Venn diagram d. Histogram d. Make constitutional experts of the students
685. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth what should be 694. Some students who are high in the scholastic aptitude test have
done? failed in college. Some who are below the standards set for
a. Re-study our history and stress on our admission but who for various reasons were admitted, attained
achievements as a people satisfactory standings. This proves that:
b. Set aside the study of local history a. Human beings are certainly predictable
c. Re-study our history from the perspective of our b. Admission tests are not accurate, hence should not be
colonizers used
d. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical c. Aptitude tests do not measure all factors important
subjects for success
686. When necessary conditions are present, the use of inductive d. Aptitude test can be perfectly relied on
method is preferred because: 695. If the teachers pattern in questioning consists of calling on a
a. It gives the teacher more time to rest student then asking the question:
b. There is greater active participation on the part of a. All students may be encouraged to participate
the pupils b. The student called to answer may be able to think well of
c. It needs only few instruction materials his answer
d. Academic time is used wisely c. The rest of the class may just dictate the answer
d. The rest of the class may not engage themselves in
687. Which is the best reason why teacher begins a lesson in Math by thinking of the answer
checking and reviewing on the previous day’s assignment and 696. Freud expounded that there is a period when young girls
provides practice and drills? experience rivalry with their mother for their father’s affection. This
a. Check if parents guide their children in the making of is called:
assignment a. Electra complex
b. Make sure that the students understand the pre- b. Oedipus complex
requisite skills of the lesson c. Achilles syndrome
c. Prepare the students for the mastery test d. Cassandra syndrome
d. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for students 697. Education is a lifelong process. This simply means that education:
a. May take place formally or informally to enable the d. Distribution of raw scores
individual to grow 707. The theory of identical elements in learning holds that transfer is
b. May take place anywhere and anytime the individual so facilitated when the:
desires a. Teacher uses different teaching devices
c. Is a continuous process of experiencing and b. Learner has a memory of specific responses
reorganizing experiences c. Development task is easily identified
d. Take place in the school where the individual is d. Experience is similar to the application situation
exposed, self contained experiences
698. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the early childhood 708. If this need is not met, the adolescent tends to be critical and
stage. Teachers should therefore be very good: always tries to find fault. This is the need:
a. Counselors c. Disciplinarians a. For adventure
b. Role models d. Facilitators of learning b. For recognition
699. How is Values Education offered in the National Secondary c. To belong
Education Curriculum? d. For material security
a. Emphasized in Science and Technology 709. The way a child talks and walks manifest gestures that have
b. Integrated in all subject areas been learned from models he had been exposed. This explains
c. As a separate subject what influence?
d. Integrated with Technology and Home Economics a. Affective c. Social
700. The NSEC orients secondary education to: b. Insight d. Cognitive
a. The teaching of the national symbols
b. Health values development 710. Audio-visual aids are used in classroom teaching to
c. The development of competencies and values for __________.
social living a. Help make learning more permanent
d. National development requirement and reflects search b. All of these
based direction c. Help clarify important concept
701. The child cannot distinguish abstracts during the sensory motor d. Arouse and sustain student’s interest
of development. Which of these techniques should a teacher 711. Which of the following is the most important purpose for using
apply to accommodate learning? achievement test? To measure the _________.
a. Make use of individualize instruction a. Quality and quantity of previous learning
b. Explain the lesson very well b. Quality and quantity of previous teaching
c. Utilize concrete objects to clarify concept c. Educational and vocational aptitude
d. Provide variety of educational toys d. Capacity for future learning
702. Which of these systems of learning includes ways and methods 712. Which of the different types of test covers a wide variety of
which are used in preserving and building certain within cultural objectives?
communities? a. True-false c. Matching
a. Non-formal learning b. Multiple choice d. Essay
b. Multi-level learning 713. In a multiple choice test, keeping the options brief indicates
c. Cultural learning ____________.
d. Indigenous learning a. Inclusion in the item irrelevant clues such as the use in the
correct answer
703. Which of the following statement is true in the use of b. Non inclusion of option that mean the same
experiments and demonstrations in teaching Science: c. Plausibility and attractiveness of the item
a. It is valuable if used in the context of a lesson that d. Inclusion in the item any word that must otherwise
related observation to other information repeated in each response
b. It should be encouraged in elementary school since the 714. Which of these criteria is the most important in test
concept the encompass are difficult for your children constructions?
c. It is as valuable as teaching by lecturing a. The stem should contain the central problem
d. It is less valuable than teaching through inquiry and b. Items should be congruent with the objectives
discussion c. A table of specification should be prepared
d. Options should be of almost the same length
704. Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins. Which of the 715. Which of these philosophers is reflective of that of Dewey’s
following statement principle supported by this? which stresses the development of an individual capable of
a. Environment affects both fraternal and identical twins reflective thinking specifically that of being able to solve the
b. Intelligence hinges in physical structure problem be faces individually or collectively?
c. Heredity has a part in determining intelligence a. Disciplinarianism c. Experimentation
d. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal nutrition b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism
716. Which of the following abilities is stressed by humanistic
705. In testing which of the following is referred to as cultural bias? education?
a. Some culture do better on test than others a. Learn the different philosophies of education
b. Test items are more familiar with some culture b. Develop man into a thinking individual
c. Test will show who is more cultured c. Enjoy the great works of man such as the classics
d. Cultured people do better on tests d. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and refined
706. Which is the most obvious and familiar way of reporting 717. An appreciation lesson is one that is designed to lead the class
variability? to conduct and enjoy something. Which of the following
a. Standard deviation statements closely approximate the meaning of the above?
b. Range between highest with some culture a. An appreciation lesson should be a lesson in values
c. Standard error of the mean b. Appreciation lessons help pupils weigh and clarify values
c. One cannot fully appreciate what one does not c. Have you ever enjoyed watching the clouds on a bright
understand or enjoy day?
d. A teacher should plan lessons that will guide children d. Who came while I was writing on the blackboard?
to appreciate what is beautiful
718. Which of the following is the best time for a teacher to set up 726. The new teacher entered a noisy classroom. She shouted
routine activities that will contribute to effective classroom immediately at the students desperately trying to get order and
management? discipline. Since then the teacher has not controlled the class.
a. As soon as the students have established Which is the most probable cause of the teacher’s failure?
b. Daily at the start of the session a. The students reaction to the teacher is the consequence of
c. During his homeroom days her behavior
d. On the every first day of school b. Rules are not defined and procedures to sustain order is
not put into place
719. In large classes where little of the work pupils can be c. The new teacher wants to show the class who is authority
individualized, the most effective and practical ways to d. The class wants to test the ability and patience of the
individualize instruction is to: teacher
a. Devise group activities which afford every pupils an
opportunity to work at his own 727. The educational implementation of research findings relative to
b. Give the pupils freedom to launch individual projects the ability of dull learners and bright learners to organize and
c. Assign homework and check it regularly generalize is for teacher:
d. Assigned program material for out-of-class hours a. To make the bright learners guide the dull ones in learning
to generalize
720. Which of these is the most important principle that a teacher b. To make the bright learners to generalize and the dull ones
should follow in initiating a program with positive reinforcement? to memorize
a. Make sure the reward comes immediately after the c. To give the dull learners to more concrete experiences to
appropriate behavior serve as basis for generalizing
b. Punish negative behavior and reward positive behavior d. To give both the dull and bright learners concrete and
c. Provide regular opportunity for socially acceptable abstract experiences to serve as basis for generalizing
behavior
d. Consider peer approval and recognition 728. Which of the following will do the first to establish good class
management?
721. The trend of focusing attention on the child’s interests, abilities a. Discuss the required rules for proper class behavior
and needs and on the improvement of community living b. Discuss the work plan for the year
necessitate the use of the: c. Prepare a seat plan
a. Discovery approach d. Train the class in the distribution of material
b. Conceptual technique
c. Integrative approach 729. A student was diagnosed to have a high IQ but is failing in his
d. Project method academic subject. What should the teacher do to help him?
a. Talk to his parents
722. The best way the teacher can be of the appropriateness of an b. Examine his study habits
instructional materials is to: c. Talk the student and find out his problem
a. Try it out before using it in class d. Refer him to the guidance counselor
b. Consider its technical quality
c. Consider its availability 730. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
d. Consider its cost a. Strong, political leadership
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
723. Tasks analysis involves the breaking down of a learning task c. Equitable distribution of wealth
into subtasks or sub skills. Given a task to retell a story, which d. Obedient citizenry
of the following skills is not needed? 731. When do test, inventories and career information become
a. To disseminate information effective for counseling services?
b. To outline a selection a. When the data generated are interpreted on time by
c. To identify topic sentences professionally competent person
d. To arranged events in sequence b. The psychological test result are still valid and reliable
c. When the records are updated
724. You are assigned to teach students with varied abilities. You d. When the records are kept for ready reference when
want to teach a more homogenous grouping. Which type of needed
grouping will tend to benefit your students? 732. Which of the following is a major advantage in using arithmetic
a. Mixed ability grouping mean?
b. Low ability group a. It is more commonly used than other measures
c. Within class ability grouping b. It is simple to compute
d. High ability grouping c. It discriminates between the lowest and the lowest
d. It is more than stable than the median
725. Which of the following examples illustrate the use of questions 733. When I am engaged in an external criticism in a historical
to focus pupils attention on the key points of the lesson? research, what am I occupied with? The _______ of the
a. What is Rizal Park known for? document.
b. Why are machine made goods cheaper than those a. Author c. Source
made by hand? b. Authenticity d. Accuracy
734. Learners often find it much easier to fit into a new social b. Definition d. Cause
situation when given encouragement and support. How can this 744. Of the following types of test which is the most subjective in
be done? scoring?
a. By discovering his new interest a. Matching type c. Multiple choice
b. By giving him room responsibility b. Simple recall d. Essay
c. By assigning “peers or Buddies” to him 745. In which of these research methods can the researcher control
d. By giving him special help certain variable?
735. Who expounded on the need to study the child carefully for a. Experimental c. Descriptive
individualized instruction? b. Ex post facto d. Historical
a. Da Feltre c. Boccacio 746. During the first grading period, a student obtained failing marks
b. Erasmus d. Ascham in five academic subjects. Which of the following tests would
736. Which of the following should a teacher do if she cannot pay the best explain his performance?
monthly installment of an appliance she got from a department a. Mental ability c. Attitude
store in their town? b. Personality d. Aptitude
a. Reject any notice of demand for payment to make the 747. Measuring the work done by gravitational force is a learning
impression that she did not receive task. At what level of cognition is it?
b. Move to another neighborhood to escape payment a. Application c. Evaluation
c. Inform the manager of the store personally and make a b. Knowledge d. Comprehension
satisfactory arrangement of payment on or before the 748. Setting up criteria for scoring test is meant to increase their
due date of payment ________.
d. Offer the return of the used appliance to the store on the a. Objectively c. Validity
condition that she will be refunded on the monthly b. Reliability d. Usability
installment she paid 749. Which of the following you will do to an examinee you caught
737. Which of the following will you recommended to a senior high cheating and who offered a certain sum of money to keep
school scholar who is impregnated by a fellow student? quiet?
a. Tell her parent about her condition a. Confiscate his test paper and report him to the
b. Stop schooling until after she gives birth examination supervisor
c. Direct her to an abortion clinic b. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him after the
d. Force her boyfriend to marry her examination
738. The government prescribes a higher percentage on the c. Announce to all examinees the name of the cheater
administration of educational institution to Filipino citizens in d. Ignore him but let him feel you saw him
order to: 750. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can
a. Minimize the unemployment problem balance rights and authority?
b. Produce globally competitive graduates a. Allow all their only daughter’s suitor to come and go as she
c. Protect the rights of the citizen pleases
d. Ensure the teaching of Filipino b. Caution their only daughter’s choice of a boyfriend
739. Teacher should bear in mind that the period of greatest mental c. Censor all their only daughter’s suitor
development is from: d. Choose a life-partner for their only daughter
a. 9 to 12 years c. 6 to 9 years 751. Classical conditioning theory is always attributed to him for his
b. 12 to 15 years d. 3 to 6 years experiment involving the dog’s salivation as a reaction to the
740. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can sound of the buzzer.
balance responsibility and accountability? a. Skinner c. Bandura
a. A teacher paid on an hour basis, takes her time with the b. Lewin d. Pavlov
subject matter until the end of the period 752. The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of the philosophical
b. A teacher paid on an hour basis, teaches as much as ideas of:
she could for the duration of the period a. Naturalism c. Socialism
c. A teacher paid on an hour basis, spends most of the time b. Nationalism d. Pragmatism
on the latest gossips in showbiz 753. An adolescent combines his ability to use deductive and inductive
d. A teacher paid on an hour basis, entertain her students reasoning in realistic rules that he can respect and live by. When
with stories until the end of the period he does this, how does he perceive his environment?
741. You have a pupil who is so talkative, naughty and aggressive a. He sees the world through the eyes of the people
that he is a burden to the entire members of the class. How b. He interprets events from a limited point of view
would you remedy this problem? c. He sees events apart for himself and other people
a. Talk to him seriously d. He views the world from his own perspective
b. Call the parents for dialogue 754. Which of the following statement is the main reason why should
c. Report the case to the principal negative words be avoided in constructing multiple choices tests?
d. Reprimand him always a. Might be overlooked
742. What should a teacher do before constructing items for a b. Stems tends to be longer
particular test? c. More difficult to construct option
a. Prepare a table specifications d. Increase the difficulty of the test item
b. Review the previous lessons 755. Student David was asked to report to the guidance office. Student
c. Determine the length of time for answering it David and his classmates at once remark: “What’s wrong?” what
d. Announce to students the scope of the test does this mean?
743. Under which of the multiple choice type of test can this question a. Guidance counselor are perceived to be “almighty and
be classified? “Which of the following statement expresses this omniscient”
concept in different forms?” b. The parents of student Jay must be of the delinquent type
a. Association c. Difference
c. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated with b. It improves the sampling of content areas
misbehavior c. It makes test construction earlier
d. Student Jay is a “problem” student d. It increase the reliability of the test result
756. Which of the following assessment techniques best assess the 767. If a teacher is an advocate of banking concept in Education he or
objective “ plans and designs an experiment to be performed” she viewed student as?
a. Rating scale c. Checklist a. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher
b. Paper and pencil test d. Essay b. Dormant account to be activated by the teacher
757. What type of measure of variation easily affected by the extreme c. Wobble account to be balanced by the teacher
scores? d. All of the above
a. Quartile deviation 768. Teacher Maechelle is a neophyte teacher. One time a mother of
b. Standard deviation one of her students confronted and maligned her in front of her
c. Range colleagues. How should conduct Teacher Myla react on this kind
d. Inter quartile range of situation?
758. A child who is cold towards that people among him might have a. Walk away and ignore the mother
failed to attain what basic goal based on Erickson’s theory on b. Answer back the mother and malign her too
psychological development? c. Wait until the emotion of the mother subsides and invite
a. Autonomy c. Initiative her to discuss the concern with the principal or guidance
b. Trust d. Mistrust counselor
759. Under the learning to do, which of the following instruments must d. Allow the mother to keep on maligning her until it’s her turn to
be acquired so that a person can perform his work effectively? do the same
a. Competence c. Compromise 769. Ms. Teodora is always guarded by the principle that she has a
b. Insights d. Communication foremost responsibility as a teacher. Given the following which do
760. What do you think would be the actions of a teacher who found out you think is the main responsibility of Ms. Sanchez?
and has proven that his principal is involved in the malversation of a. Ask the challenging question
funds of their school? b. Guides students in learning process
a. Malign him trough an anonymous letter c. Shares responsibility in counseling
b. Present the charge to a complete authority d. Inspires student to interesting lessons
c. Ignore what the teacher has discovered about this action of 770. Which of the following would best describe the role of the schools?
the principal a. To educate the citizens
d. Circulate this issue and let it become a gossip b. To educate the citizens to change the society
761. Standard deviation is to measure of variations as ______ is to c. To fit the citizens into the society
measure of central tendency. d. All of the above
a. Quartile deviations c. Mean deviation 771. Manual aesthetic activities involving attitudes and feelings are
b. Range d. Mode primarily expressive of emotions and values not thoughts. An
762. Which statement is/are true in constructing matching type of test? example of this motor skills is:
I. The option and descriptions not necessarily homogenous a. Baking a cake with background music
II. Description in Column A and options in Column B b. Saving a board for the wall of a book cabinet
III.The options must be greater than the description c. Dancing and playing musical instruments
d. Manipulating a bowling ball to achieve a strike
IV. The directions must state the basis of matching
772. Parents and teachers are considered as authorities and models by
a. I, II, and III c. I, II, and IV children at the early childhood stage. What does this statement
b. II, III, and IV d. I, II, III, and IV imply?
763. Which of the following should be AVOIDED in constructing true or a. Parent Teacher conference should always be an activity in
false test? school
I. Verbal clues and specific determiner b. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home and teachers
in school
II. Terms denoting definite degree of amount c. Teachers and Parents should serve as role models at all
times
III. Taking elements directly from the book d. Teachers should demand complete obedience from the
learners in school
IV. Keep true and false statement the same in length 773. Which of these statements regarding professional’s teachers is the
major difference in the professionalization of teachers and
a. I and III only c. I, II, and IV teaching as promulgated in Presidential Decree 1006 and in
b. I, II and III d. II and IV only Republic Act 7836?
764. The discriminating index number 15 is 0.44 this means that: a. Assigned at the tertiary level in both private and state
a. Equal number of student got the correct answer colleges and universities
b. More students from the upper group got the item b. Assigned at the elementary and secondary levels in both
correctly public and private schools
c. More students from the lower group got the item correctly c. Holder of valid professional license and certificate of
d. The test item is very easy registration
765. Some children go through a period of intense appetite when they d. Appointed on full-time basis and on permanent status
eat or chew on all sorts of inedible substances. This is called: 774. Social stratification is greatly developed in the classroom. Which of
a. Pica c. Encopresis these activities would be an effective way of avoiding or
b. Enuresis d. Anorexia minimizing this?
766. What is the main advantage of using table of specification when a. Encourage higher education aspirations among the less
constructing periodic test? privileged pupils
a. It reduces the scoring time
b. Provide limited experience to children of less privileged c. New Secondary Education Curriculum
classes d. National Elementary Achievement Test
c. Assign leadership roles to the children of the upper social 786. In a classroom it is possible to see the teacher doing the following
class to faci9litate learning.
d. Avail the influence of mass media for children of all classes I. The class reads a workbook on the characteristics of animals
775. The freedom constitution which provided the present philosophy of II. The class copies the characteristics of animals from books
education was the contribution of the Aquino administration. Which III. The class goes out to the zoo to observe the animals
of this statement is NOT consistent with our education philosophy?
IV. The teacher shows posters of animals
a. Restore Ethical and moral values
b. Appreciate the roles of foreigners on the historical saga Which of these teacher’s activities reflects an interactive
of the country environment?
c. Foster nationalism and patriotism a. III and IV c. I and IV
d. Introduce vocational and scientific efficiency b. I and II d. III only
776. In the preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers, 787. As provider for the education act of 1982, how much are the
which of the following teacher descriptions is included in the Code institutions of learning encouraged to set higher standards of
of Ethics of the Professional Teachers? quality over and above the minimum required for state
a. With satisfactory teaching performance recognition?
b. Duly licensed professional a. Formal education
c. Persons of dignity and reputation b. Academic freedom
d. Passed the Licensure Exams for teacher c. Voluntary accreditation
777. A number of researchers found the effects of maternal d. Continuing Professional Education (CPE)
employment on children’s achievement are: 788. The following is TRUE in the development of understanding in
a. Fully establish c. Positive and negative early childhood except:
b. Negative d. Hardly establish a. Sensory experiences
778. Babyhood is often referred to as a “critical period” in the b. Abilities to reason & to see relationship
development of personality because: c. Ability to ask questions
a. Changes in the personality pattern take place d. Ability to explore their environment
b. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the adult 789. The first kindergarten also known as “a garden where children
personality structure we built could grow” was the product of research by:
c. The brain grows and develops at such an accelerated rate a. Froebel c. Pestalozzi
during babyhood b. Herbart d. Rousseau
d. At the time the baby is exposed to many hazards both 790. Values development is integrated in all subjects in the NSEC while
physical and psychological values education is:
779. Research established that complete coordination of motor a. Emphasized in science and technology
activities is attained at: b. Offered as a separate subject
a. Childhood stage c. Pre-natal stage c. Emphasize for creativity and productivity
b. Infanc d. Adolescence stage d. Integrated with technology and home economics
780. Which of these theories holds that human activity is based on the 791. Which of the following is a mark of a good teacher?
interaction of stimuli and responses? a. Has the habit of preparing for visual aids
a. Vector c. Association b. Has the mastery of the lesson
b. Social learning d. Cognitive field c. Has the control of the class
781. It is the process by which an organism inherent the characteristics d. Has the capability to implement corporal punishment
traits of the patients: 792. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
a. Fertilization c. Maturation a. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy
b. Heredity d. Development b. Define the goals and set the direction for which
782. When the daughter is completing with the father for the fathers education is to strive
attention, the daughter is said to be experiencing: c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to learning
a. Sexual deviation c. Identity crisis d. Reconsider existing education goals in the light of society’s
b. Electra complex d. Oedipus complex needs
783. If children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher in a group 793. The control and the administration of all educational institutions
project the children will discipline themselves as each member of shall be vested in the citizens of the Philippines is stipulated in:
the group exercises: a. P.D.1006 c. 1987 Constitution
a. Special interest b. P.D. 6-A d. P.D. 176
b. Moral compulsion 794. During the class reunion of teacher, Eric learned that most of his
c. Obedience to the teacher classmates are successful in their fields. Also, he found out that
d. Peer influence most of them are wealthy because they have chosen a lucrative
784. Operation “Return to the basic” was launched by the department profession. Confronted with this situation, how should teacher Eric
of education, Culture and sports not only to upgrade pupil react?
achievement but also to: a. Hide to those asked his real profession
a. Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs b. Tell with pride that he is a teacher by profession
b. Develop thinking skills c. Leave the event so as to avoid being asked about his
c. Encourage pupils to study profession
d. Serve as the basis for learning continuum d. Answer not their question concerning his profession
785. Which of the following embodies the operation “return to the 795. Teachers being the trustee of the cultural and educational heritage
Basics”? of the nation are under obligation to:
a. National Secondary Achievement Test a. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
b. New Elementary School Curriculum
b. Promote national pride, cultivate love of country & instill a. Teacher B is giving special favor to students to please so that
allegiance to the constitution she can get a remarkable result in the evaluation
c. Transmit to learners such heritage and elevate national b. Teacher A tells her student that what teacher B taught is
morality wrong
d. All of the above c. Teacher B, upon learning what teacher A did, asked the
796. The principal is very much interested in a quality professional students not to attend her class
development program of her teachers. Which of the following d. All of the above
should she consider to realize this? 804. If a teacher states that specialization knows more and more about
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers less and less, hence it is better to be generalist. What kind of
b. Required for renewal of professional license philosophy does he uphold?
c. Responsive to identified teachers needs a. Positivism c. Progressivism
d. Dependent on the availability of funds b. Essentialism d. Existentialism
797. Ms. Soriano wants to help in ending Ms. Del Mundo’s act of 805. Teacher Paul is an inspiration to almost all of the students. His
immorality but doesn’t have to encourage confronting her. What efficiency and effectiveness in the profession is truly outstanding.
she did was to write and secretly distribute copies of anonymous Which of the following describes this attitude towards him?
letter to her colleagues. What should have been done instead? a. Naturalism c. Idealism
a. Secretly give anonymous letter only to the people concerned b. Progressivism d. Perennialism
b. If the charge is valid; present such charge under oath 806. Teacher finds teaching in a multi cultural classes very challenging.
before her school head Which among the following choices will alleviate the difficulty of
c. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to prevent her addressing these challenges?
from being involved a. She must embody a curriculum rather than perspective
d. Talk to the married man with whom Ms. Del Mundo is having b. She must nurture diversity rather than practicing
an illicit affair domination and oppression
798. The principal ask his good teacher to write modular lesson in c. She must consider stereo typing rather than cultural identities
Filipino, then he had them published with his name printed as and biased attitudes
author. Which is unethical in this case? d. She must welcome one sided view rather than the recognition
a. He burdened the teachers with work not related to teaching of biases
b. He got the merit which was due for his teacher-writer 807. Ms. Janina is the most admired pre-school teacher in her school.
c. He had the modular lessons published when they worth Which among the following can best explain her being a good
publishing teacher?
d. He wants to exclusive beneficiary of the royalty from the a. She endorses all the projects of the school for her students
modules b. She manages to instill control to her students
799. Teacher Vincent, a teacher for thirty two years, refuses to attend c. She gives easy exams to her students
seminars. He claims that his thirty two years of teaching is more d. She adheres to the want of the parents for their children
than all the seminars he is asked to attend. Are his actuation and 808. Teacher Vincent bought a hamster in the class during the lecture
thinking in accordance with the code of Ethics for professional about mammals. The hamster is a device commonly known as a
teachers? REALIA. Teacher can bring realia only when:
a. Yes, provided he has an excellent performance rating a. Workable c. Feasible
b. No, non attendance to seminars would mean no increase in b. Available d. Affordable
salary 809. When asked, students of teacher Eric described him as someone
c. No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching who knows what he is talking about. Teacher Eric therefore
experience, ought to go through CPE exhibits a power known as:
d. Yes, because he taught for thirty two years and may have a. Expert power c. Referent power
mastered the traded b. Reward power d. Legitimate power
800. Education is a continuous process of experiencing and visiting or 810. When choosing an instructional aide or device, the primary
reorganizing experiences according to a Progressivist. What does consideration of the teacher would be:
it mean? a. Suitability c. Availability
a. Education takes place anytime and anywhere b. Cost d. Efficiency
b. Education goes on throughout life 811. To show disapproval to the misbehavior of the student, Teacher
c. Education happens formally or informally Paul clears his throat and looks intently at the erring. This
d. Education begins and ends in school classroom management style is commonly known as:
801. The main contribution of the Arroyo Administration in education is a. Direct appeal c. Dropping of name
Republic Act No. 9155. This provision: b. Proximity control d. Signal interference
a. Started the national scholarship program 812. Which of the computer-based instructional tool can help you revise
b. Renamed the DECS to DepEd written work such as short stories and essays?
c. Conceptualized the K-12 Education Program a. Spreadsheets c. Desktop publishin
d. Established the study now-pay later system b. Database d. Word processing
802. The main Purpose of compulsory education of the constitution is 813. Ms. Agatep wants to show to her class a magnified picture of the
to: Mt. Pinatubo’s crater fixed on a bond paper. Which of the following
a. Prepare students to be lawyer tools can she use?
b. Develop students with into responsible thinking citizen a. Slides c. Overhead Projector
c. Acquaint students with the historical development of the b. Filmstrip d. Opaque Projector
constitution 814. As a teacher employing the project-based multimedia learning
d. Make student’s constitutional expert (PBML) strategy, what are some limitations teachers expect from
803. Which of the following situations which violate the principle of the encounter?
respect? I. There is a need for extending the to use several media
II. The presentation of the product is not an easy task
III. The technology skills to produce a product maybe lacking a. Conventional c. Post conventional
a. I, II, III c. I only b. Concrete d. Pre conventional
b. III only d. II only 827. What is the motivation of the person who paints for the sheer
815. B.F. skinner is a known psychologist and the one who first to enjoyment of creating artwork?
describe operant conditioning. Which of the techniques is an a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
application of operant conditioning? b. Intrinsic d. Intrinsic & Extrinsic
a. Master learning 828. Providing variety of learning activities to students is a
b. Process approach characteristics of a teacher who understands the principle of:
c. Project method a. Proactive teaching as a modem technique of teaching
d. Computer assisted instruction b. Facilitating learning with emphasis on individual
816. Which of the following choices is considered as social force that differences
affects the school and the curriculum? c. Reward as a potential means of increasing the participation
a. Nature of knowledge d. Allowing the student to be exposed to various teaching
b. Learners’ characteristics techniques
c. Learner’s style 829. All of the following shows respect for individual differences except:
d. Changes in gender roles a. Give greater attention to gifted learners
817. Which of the following is an expression of child’s interest in his b. Treat all learners alike while the classroom
body? c. Provide for a variety of learning activities
a. Comparing themselves with others d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
b. Looking at themselves in the mirror 830. Students who are disobedient and display negative attitudes
c. Commenting on various parts o the body towards others are best handled by teacher who will:
d. Looking the picture of adult men and women a. Detain him after office hours for him to do what he has been
818. Motor development is satisfied by a particular child who; ordered to
a. Recognize the different sizes of toys given to him b. Avoid giving him orders or if you do and the objects take back
b. Learns how to walk, run, steer and jump the order
c. Has playmates within the neighborhood & is popular among c. Take every opportunity to praise him for every positive
kids attitude displays
d. Known how to control his emotions because he could not ride d. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of pupils
the motor cycle 831. Which of the following develops critical thinking skills among the
819. Which among the following drugs is commonly used for children students?
with ADHD? a. Asking convergent question
a. Valium c. Retalin b. Blind obedience to authority
b. Haldol d. Thorazine c. A willingness to suspend judgment
820. What is the main reason why children with ADHD have limited d. Asking low level questions
learning skills? 832. A child who always fights with his/her classmates, who has a very
a. Act on impulse and cannot concentrate short attention span, and who has frequent tantrums is believed to
b. Must take stimulants which shorten attention span be suffering from:
c. Are given sedatives which make them listen a. Mental retardation
d. Are mildly retarded b. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
821. Many concerned parents commonly make the mistake of: c. Down syndrome
a. Deliberately creating high levels of stress for their child d. Learning disability
b. Unintentionally rewarding their children for creating stress 833. Teacher Elaine has been lecturing for more than an hour and she
c. Attempting to protect their children from all stress notice that students are not anymore able to absorb additional
d. Unintentionally creating high levels of stress for their child information. This phenomenon is known as:
822. Stuttering is commonly caused by: a. Stagnation c. Boredom
a. Problem with physical origin b. Procrastination d. Plateau of learning
b. Psychological consequence of permissive parenting 834. Planned ignoring, signal interference and proximity control are
c. Side effects of authoritarian parenting techniques used in:
d. Result of fixation caused by conflicts during toilet training a. Operant conditioning
823. How can parents foster initiative and independence in children? b. Managing surface behavior
a. Mastering psychomotor skills c. Managing temper tantrums
b. Encouragement from parents when a child plans carries out a d. Life space interviewing
task 835. A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines was turned off
c. Identity versus role confusion by the Filipinos way of eating Balut and Frogs:
d. None of the above a. Xenocentrism c. Colonial mentality
824. Which stage considers teachers, peers and adults outside the b. Ethnocentrismd d. Culture shock
home important in shaping attitude toward oneself? 836. Who among the following claimed that children are natural
a. Initiative versus guilt learners and therefore must be taught in natural settings?
b. Industry versus inferiority a. Kohlberg c. Montessori
c. Trust versus mistrust b. Piaget d. Froebel
d. Integrity versus despair 837. The concept that learning to read or write does not happen quickly
825. When a child manifest mutism, self-destructive behavior and but is build upon many small steps that occur over the course of
echolalia, the child might be showing the symptoms of: the child’s early childhood.
a. Anorexia nervosa c. Dyslexia a. Innate literacy
b. Childhood autism d. ADHD b. Emergent literacy
826. When a person’s moral choices are determined by the direct c. Functional literacy
consequences of actions. He is most like in the stage of: d. Academic Literacy
838. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is close to her father. b. Gandhi d. Bonifacio
These instances are under: 850. During the distribution of the report card, which of the following
a. Latent stage c. Phallic stage must be the foremost concern of teacher?
b. Oedipal Complex d. Pre-genital stage a. Discuss the projects of the school
839. Laughing at two year old child who uttered a bad word is not a b. Discuss the unsettled bill of the students
proper thing to do because in this stage of the child’s life, the child c. Discuss the progress as well as the deficiencies of the
is: stu7dent
a. Considering the views of others d. Discuss the complaints of other teachers and classmates
b. Distinguishing right from wrong of the students
c. Distinguishing sex differences 851. After listening to the homily of the priest about fidelity, Catherine
d. Socializing has a moment of reflection. Her understanding of the value of
840. The school director emphasizes the necessity of clean and green fidelity has become deeper as she related this to her past
environment to contribute to effective teaching and learning. This experience. This typifies what kind of philosophy?
is an example of: a. Constructivism c. Humanism
a. Establish rapport between teachers and pupils b. Reconstructivism d. Existentialism
b. Providing an atmosphere conductive to learning 852. Teacher Vincent is a new teacher. He realizes that handling his
c. Providing adequate physical facilities student’s misbehavior is a very demanding aspect of classroom
d. Utilize educational technology management. In this regard he thought of giving up teaching.
841. The teachers are facilitators of learning. Which of the following What advice can you give him?
negates this principle? a. Report every student’s misbehavior to the principal
a. Performs not only classrooms roles but community b. Agree with the class on what rules to follow
involvement as well c. Set the ground rules for the whole class
b. Focus background of the students d. None of the above
c. Familiar with the latest innovations in teaching 853. Which of the following is a result of compressing a file?
d. Uses pro-active discipline method a. The file size is smaller
842. Which of these philosophies is reflective of the Dewey’s which b. The file deleted
s\tresses the development of an individual capable of reflecting c. The three character extension is hidden
thinking specially that of being able to solve the problem he faces d. All file properties
individually or collectively? 854. Mrs. Anita Kusing was not accepted by a certain company
a. Disciplinism c. Experimentation because of her age. This discrimination based on age is called
b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism a. Gerontism c. Agelism
843. The present military training in our school curriculum is an b. Autism d. Senilism
influence of: 855. Vincent parents do not want their child with ADHD to undergo
a. Sparta c. Greece drug treatment, their better alternative would be
b. Rome d. Athens a. Behavior modification or behavior management
844. Basic education includes secondary education. Which of the b. Psychotherapy
following contributed to the establishment of secondary schools? c. Punishment
a. Reformation c. Realistic d. Progressive inhibition
b. Rationalism d. Human Education 856. Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The teacher
845. The nearest to the real thing according to Edgar Dale’s Cone of should therefore:
Experience is: a. Reinforce positive behavior
a. Watching demo b. Immediately responds to misbehavior
b. Viewing images c. Be consistent in classroom management
c. Attending Exhibit d. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry
d. Hearing and listening 857. Metacognition is primarily characterized by:
846. This is pre-planned collection of sample of student works, a. Recalling the past lesson
assessed results and other output produced by the students: b. Thinking about their thinking
a. Anecdotal report c. Portfolio c. Visualizing in advance
b. Diary d. Observation image d. Formulating hypothesis
847. Which of the following statements is one of the strength of an 858. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make people
autobiography as a technique for personality appraisal? laugh possesses:
a. It can replace data obtain from other data techniques a. Interpersonal intelligence
b. It may be read by unauthorized people b. Naturalistic intelligence
c. It gives complete data about the author c. Spatial intelligence
d. It makes possible presentation of intimate experiences d. Intrapersonal intelligence
848. The present Philippine Teachers professionalization Act had its 859. Which of the following is an example of norm-referenced
beginning on what period of roman history? interpretation?
a. 295 B.C. - schools were elementary only a. Josh’s test score is higher that 89% of the class
b. A.D. 100 - A.D. 175 - government increased its subsidy b. Francis set up his laboratory equipment in 2 minutes
for education c. RJ solve five problems correctly out of thirty words
c. 132 B.C. - A.D. 100 - Latin literature and grammar were d. Bea must spell twenty five words correctly out of thirty
perfected words
d. A.D. 274-259 - government establish a monopoly on 860. A type of error committed in grading the performance of the
education students by the rater who avoids both extremes of the scale and
849. Whose philosophy influences the present emphasis on character tends to rate everyone as revenge
education and values education in our school system? a. Severity error
a. Tagore c. Confucius b. Central tendency error
c. Generosity error 872. The students of Teacher Corazon feels that their teacher has an
d. Logical error “eye behind her head” this characteristics of the teacher is
861. Which of the following test items can be effectively measure known as:
higher order of cognitive learning objectives? a. Referent Power c. Pygmalion Effect
a. Achievement test b. Withitness d. Rosenthal Effect
b. Extended essay test 873. After studying the Principle of identity, teaching Beng ask her
c. Completion test students to determine which among the given set of problems
d. Objective test conforms to the said identity. This shows that teacher beng
862. A student finding it hard to read. When the guidance counselor upholds this kind of philosophy?
traced the child’s history, the counselor was able to find out the a. Perennialism c. Essentialism
student came from a dysfunctional family, aside from that the b. Progressivism d. Naturalism
child was abused and neglected. What could have caused the 874. How will you classify the purpose of the school as it concerns
students reading disability? with the training and preparation of citizens for the world of
a. Poor teaching work?
b. Emotional factors a. Political Purpose c. Economic Purpose
c. Neurological factors b. Cognitive Purpose d. Social Purpose
d. Immunity 875. A child submitted a poor written report but package with boringly
863. The best example Operant conditioning among the following is: colored paper cover. This showcase____.
a. Fostering conductive learning environment a. Art over academics
b. Connecting facts and concept b. “porma” over substance
c. Using reinforcement c. Substance over “porma”
d. Using manipulative device d. Art over science
864. The failure in the test of independence among Filipino students 876. Clearance has inherent skills in taking care of plants. It is highly
can be attributed to possible that she has ________ intelligence.
a. Lack of skills a. Intrapersonal intelligence
b. High degree of dependence to authority b. Naturalistic intelligence
c. Strong family ties c. Spatial intelligence
d. All of the above d. Existential intelligence
865. Mrs. Soriano is admitted for being an effective classroom 877. According to Erickson, a child who is cold towards that people
manager. She is not only friendly but at the same time among him might have failed to attain what basic goal based on
be_______ psychosocial development?
a. Confident c. Analytical a. Autonomy c. Initiative
b. Business-like d. Buddy-buddy b. Trust d. Mistrust
866. Which of the following would be the most fitting action for the 878. What is most likely characteristic of children aged 3 to 5
teacher who is having a relationship with his/her student? according to Erickson?
a. Deny the relationship a. Mischievous c. Lazy
b. Continue the relationship and exercise utmost b. Egocentric d. Altruistic
professional discretion about this 879. Mrs. Cruz dreams to organize a seminar with a known poet from
c. Enjoy the relationship while it last another country but she cannot afford to spend for a
d. Defer the relationship until they are already to admit it transportation of the said poet. Which of the following can she
867. The following is TRUE in the development of understanding in use so she won’t need to spend much?
early childhood, except: a. Distant communication
a. Abilities to reason and to see relationship b. Instant messaging
b. Sensory experiences c. Video conferencing
c. Ability to explore their environment d. Podcasting
d. Ability to ask questions 880. Teacher Lally wants her students to express their opinions
868. Teacher Eric would like to compare and contrast plant cell vs. regarding a certain government issue. Which of the following
animal cell. He would most likely use: can she use to do this?
a. Fishbone diagram c. Tree Diagram a. Forum c. Email
b. Venn Diagram d. KWL chart b. Blog d. Group messaging system
869. Which of the following are the basic components of curriculum 881. Which is the first step in planning periodic test?
design? a. Select the type of test to be used
a. Assessment, teaching strategies and textbooks b. Construct a table specification
b. Content, structure and deliver c. Go back to the instructional objectives
c. Philosophy, goals and objectives d. Determine the group of whom the test is intended
d. Standards, learning competencies, and evaluation 882. Below is a list of methods used to establish the reliability of a
870. The following are examples of learning centered design except: test, which method is questionable due to practice and
a. Child centered design familiarity?
b. Life situation design a. Split half c. Kuder Richardson
c. Humanistic centered design b. Equivalent form d. Test retest
d. Experience centered design 883. What is meaning of TOS in the parlance of test construction?
871. Which of the following statements about computer viruses are a. Table of specifics
TRUE? b. Table of specification
a. Text files are the only files to be corrupted by virus. c. Table of specific test
b. Files damaged by computer viruses can be cured d. Table of subject
c. Files are always permanently damage by viruses 884. Ms. Soriano will be absent for two days because of a national
d. Compressed files can never be damaged by viruses conference. She wants her student to work on a certain module.
What is the fastest way of sending the module to her students a. Allowing the students to participate more in extra-curricular
while she is away? activities
a. Share it to all her students in her live account b. Implementing a better curriculum for students
b. Email a module to her students c. Hiring only the excellent teachers
c. Send the module through group instant messaging d. Involving parents in the dedication for the children
d. Message each of the students on a social networking site 894. To increase the difficulty of a multiple choice test item, which of
885. Teacher Vincent is assigned to handle a multiple grade class. the following should be done?
What instructional material must be used to provide the need of a. Make the options equal in length
each grade? b. Make the options homogeneous
a. Differentiated materials to cater to different levels c. Make it grammatically correct
b. Multisensory materials d. Make the stem
c. Colorful, useful and durable materials 895. Teacher Anna set 85% accuracy in a test on predicting the kind
d. Materials of high level thinking skills of weather given 5 different atmospheric conditions. May obtain
886. A document publishes by a school district that identifies rules of a score of 82% can be interpreted as:
behavior that must be followed by anyone using the school a. She is 3% short of the set percentile score
districts computers, network, or internet connection. b. She did not meet the set standards by 3%
a. Ethical internet use policy c. She obtained 82% percentile score
b. Classroom rules d. She is higher than 82% of the group
c. Acceptable use policy 896. Teacher Vincent wants to establish the reality of test in biology.
d. Fair use Which of the following will he accomplish?
887. Which of the following are the rationales behind using I. Administer a parallel test
technology in the classrooms?
I. Motivational II. Split the test
II. Unique instructional capabilities
III. Increase Teachers’ Productivity III. Construct a variety of items
a. I only c. II and III only
b. I and II only d. I, II, and III IV. Administer the same test twice
888. Using Bloom’s Taxonomy, the highest among the following is:
a. Critical Comprehension a. I, III, IV c. I, II
b. Critical evaluation b. I, II, IV d. I, IV
c. Integration 897. Teacher Vilma constructed a matching type test item. IN her
d. Literal comprehension column of descriptions are combinations presidents, current
889. Among the following educators, who proposed the placement of issues, and sports. Which of the constructing a matching type
children in a “prepared environment”? test items was NOT followed?
a. Thorndike c. Kilpatrick a. The descriptions must be homogenous
b. Montessori d. Froebel b. The options must be greater than the descriptions
890. To improve comprehension and retention among the students, c. The descriptions must be heterogeneous
the teachers best option would be use d. Arrange the options according the orders
a. Six thing hats 898. Which of the following does not belong to the group when we
b. SQ3R talk about projective personality test?
c. Contextual Clues a. Sentence completion test
d. Autodidactic Activities b. Word association test
891. Who among the philosophers considered habits and reasons as c. Interview
equally important Forces to be cultivated in education? d. Thematic Apperception test
a. Avicenna c. Jerome Bruner 899. Which of the following is the main purpose of administering a
b. Aristotle d. Maria Montessori pre test and post test to the stu8dents?
892. What practice(s) will demonstrate the teachers genuine concern a. Measure the value of the materials used
on the learning of students? b. Accustom the students in frequent testing
a. Confer progress of students to their parent c. Measure gain in learning
b. Guides students to meet their learning goals d. Measure the effectiveness of instruction
c. Validates if learning goals were met 900. Which is implied by a positively skewed score distribution?
d. All of the above a. The mean, The median and the moderate are equal
893. Which of the following is the most important component of b. Most of the scores are low
educational reform? c. Most of the scores are high
d. The mode is high

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