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Rev-0

GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED


Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M) 1

1. GENERAL :

One number of stoplog shall be provided in each bay. It is used during the maintainnence of submersible
pumps, provided in the Intake pump house. The gate shall be designed corresponding to FRL and
operated with the help of Screw hoist.

2. DESIGN DATA :

Clear Opening : 1.5 m x1.5 m


Type : Slide Type Vertical Gate
Sill Elevation ( m ) : 433.5
Design Water Level ( m ) : 437
Design Head ( m ) : 3.5
Silt Load : 0 m height
C/C Side Seal/Bearing (mm) : 1650
Sill Lvl to c/l of Top Seal(mm): 1600
Sealing : Upstream
Bottom Seal : Rubber wedge type seal on S . S Seal seat
14 mm thick Music note type Side seal &14 mm thicksingle stem Rubber top seal on gate leaf :

Number of Opening ; 3
Number of horizontal Girders in each gate : 3

3 . Design Criteria :

Stoplogs are mainly intended to undertake maintenance to the submersible pumps provided in intake
pump house. These stoplog shall be operated by a independent manually operated screw hoist Stop log
shall be of slide type moving on SS track plate welded to track base embedded in concrete. Stoplog
shall consist of a upstream skin plate supported by horizontal girders spaced at suitable intervals. The
horizontal girders shall be supported by end vertical girders. The total water load shall be transmitted
through the slide pad mounted on end vertical girders to the track embedded in concrete. Sealing shall
be provided on theupstream side. The stoplog elements shall be designed for full hydrostatic head
orresponding to FRL of EL.437.50m. The stoplogs shall be designed for dry and accessible conditions
and in accordance with provisions contained in IS :5620 ( latest revision).
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M) 2
4 . Materials

Component
SL. NO Part Material UTS YP

250 Mpa ( < 20 )


IS - 2062
Skin plate of
1 E250 BR - 410Mpa 240 Mpa (>20<40)
Gate leaf
2011

230 mpa (> 40 )

Gate Leaf 250 mpa (> 20 )


IS - 2062
excluding skin
E250 BR - 410Mpa
plate & 240 Mpa (>20<40)
2011
Stiffeners
230 mpa (> 40 )

250 Mpa ( < 20 )


Horizontal IS - 2062
2 Girders, End E250 BR - 410Mpa
240 Mpa (>20<40)
Vertical Girders 2011
230 mpa (> 40 )

04Cr19Ni9
Stainless
3 Seal Seat 515 Mpa 205Mpa
Steel IS-
1570-V

20Cr13
4 Slide Track confirming to 690Mpa 490Mpa
IS:1570-V

Bottom seal,
5 Side seal & Top IS:11855
seal

IS : 5620 - 1985 Structural Design Recomondation for Low Head Slide Gate
5 . References :
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
3
6 . Permissible stresses

1 ) Structural Steel < 20 th. > 20 th.


kg/sq.cm kg/sq.cm
i ) Direct compression &
compression in bending ( for
Structural steel -IS: 2062 E 250 )= 0.45 YP = 1147.5 1101.6

ii ) Direct compression &


compression in bending (for IS:
2062 E 450 ) = 0.45 YP = 1147.5 1101.6

iii ) Direct tension & tension in 0.45 YP = 1147.5 1101.6


bending ( for Structural Steel- IS:
2062 E 250) =

iv ) Direct tension & tension in 0.45 YP = 1020 1101.6


bending ( for S: 2062 E 450 )=

v) Shear stress ( for Structural steel-


IS: 2062 E 250 ) = 0.35 YP = 892.5 856.8

vi) Shear stress ( for IS: 2062 E


450 ) = 0.35 YP = 892.5 1535.1

vii ) Combined Stress ( for


Structural steel- IS: 2062 E 250 ) = 0.6 YP = 1530 1468.8

vii ) Combined Stress ( for IS:


2062 E 450 ) = 0.5 YP = 1275 1224

viii ) Bearing Stress ( for Structural


steel - IS: 2062 E 250) = 0.45 UTS = 1147.5 1101.6
ix ) Bearing Stress ( for S: 2062 E
450) = 0.45 UTS = 1147.5 1101.6
x ) Bearing Stress in Concrete
(M-25) = 63.75 kg/sq.cm

xi ) Bearing stress in bronze = 0.035 U.T.S


Under the occasional forces such as earthquake etc. the stresses in the various parts of the gate shall
not exceed 133 % of the permissible stresses mentioned above , subject to the maximum of 80 % of the
yield stresses.
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
4

E 1.9

2.16 260
Total water load acting on the Gate C
= (1.6X1.65X(3.5-1.6/2))
=7.128Tonne

600

FLOW 2.76 1600


B

425

3.185
A

315
O 3.5
PRESSURE DIAGRAM

7 . Design of Gate

7.1 .Moment Calculation

( Considering height upto CL. Of Top Seal )

Due to water has been cosider as 3.5 m design head.

Therefore total head at bottom = 3.5 m 3.5 t/sq.m


say 3.5 m
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
5

3.5 3.185
T/SQ.M T/SQ.M 2.76 2.16 1.90
T/SQ.M T/SQ.M T/SQ.M

315 425 600 260 1600


O A B C E
D.F 0.59 0.41

FEM 0.17 -0.04 0.04 -0.05 0.07 -1.48


BALANCE -0.13 0.00
CO -0.07 0.00

TOTAL 0.17 -0.17 -0.02 -0.06 0.07 -1.48


DIS 0.05 0.03

FINAL MOMENT 0.17 -0.17 0.02 -0.02 0.07 -1.48

ELASTIC SHEAR 0.34 -0.34 -0.07 0.07

DIRECT SHEAR 1.05 0.65 0.62 0.77 0.71 11.42

REACTION 2.04 t/m 0.97 t/m 1.31 t/m

7.2 .Design OF Skin Plate


For the Panel between A & B
Considering Spacing of ver. Stiffener ( mm c/c ) = 500
P mid = 2.9725 T /Sq.m = 0.29725 Kg/Sq.Cm
 4y
 4x

b =
425  3y
 3x

a = 500
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
6

Now , b/a = 1.18


K 3x = 37.54 K 3y = 11.262
K 4y = 33.1 K 4x = 9.93

Provide, Thickness of Skin Plate ( mm ) = t = 10


Considering 1.5 mm corrosion allowance, te (mm) = 8.5
Dev. Stress in Skin Plate = K / 100 * P*S^2 /(te)^2

 3x = 386.12 Kg/Sq.Cm
 3y = 115.83 Kg/Sq.Cm
 4y = 340.45 Kg/Sq.Cm
 4x = 102.13 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Stress for Skin Plate = 1147.5 Kg/Sq.Cm
> Devloped Stress
Panel between B & C
Spacing of Stiffener ( mm ) = 500
P mid = 2.46 T /Sq.m = 0.246 Kg/Sq.Cm

 4y
 4x

b =
600  3y
 3x

a = 500

b/a = 1.20
K 3x = 38.42 K 3x = 11.526
K 4y = 33.3 K 4y = 9.99
Provide Thickness of Skin Plate = t = 10 mm
Considering 1.5 mm Corrosion Allowance = te = 8.5 mm
Dev. Stress in Skin Plate = K / 100 * P*S^2 / (te)^2

 3x = 327.04 Kg/Sq.Cm
 3y = 98.11 Kg/Sq.Cm
 4y = 283.45 Kg/Sq.Cm
 4x = 85.04 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Stress of Skin Plate = 1147.5 Kg/Sq.Cm
> Dev. Stress
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
7
Design of Skin Plate for Cantiliver Panel ( at Bottom )
Considering spacing of stiffener at cantilever portion ( mm ) = 500
Providing Thickness Of Skin Plate (mm) = 10 mm
Considering 1.5 mm corrosion allowance (te) = 8.5 mm
 12 y
 12 x

 13 y
 13 x 315

 14 y
 14 x  15 x
500

b/a = 1.59
considering water pressure at bottom ( t/sq.m ) = 3.5
= 0.35 kg/sq.cm
Therefore,
K 12x = 22.35
K 12y = 77.56
K 13x = 62.29
K 13y = 19.11
K 14x = 88.85
K 14y = 26.93
Dev. Bending Stresses on Skin plate
 12 x = 107.43 Kg/Sq.Cm
 12 y = 372.81 Kg/Sq.Cm
 13 x = 299.41 Kg/Sq.Cm
 13 y = 91.86 Kg/Sq.Cm
 14 x = 427.08 Kg/Sq.Cm
 14 y = 129.45 Kg/Sq.Cm
allowable Stress of Skin Plate = 1147.5 kg/sq.cm >
Design of Skin Plate for Cantiliver Panel ( at Top ) Dev. Stress
Considering spacing of stiffener at cantilever portion ( mm ) = 500
Providing Thickness Of Skin Plate (mm) = 10 mm
Considering 1.5 mm corrosion allowance (te) = 8.5 mm
 12 y
 12 x

 13 y
 13 x 260

 14 y
 14 x  15 x
500
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
8
b/a = 1.92
considering water pressure at bottom ( t/sq.m ) = 2.16
= 0.216 kg/sq.cm
Therefore,
K 12x = 31.46
K 12y = 105.19
K 13x = 71.28
K 13y = 21.55
K 14x = 127.45
K 14y = 38.62
Dev. Bending Stresses on Skin plate
 12 x = 63.58 Kg/Sq.Cm
 12 y = 212.59 Kg/Sq.Cm
 13 x = 144.06 Kg/Sq.Cm
 13 y = 43.55 Kg/Sq.Cm
 14 x = 257.57 Kg/Sq.Cm
 14 y = 78.05 Kg/Sq.Cm
allowable Stress of Skin Plate = 1147.5 kg/sq.cm >
Dev. Stress
7 . 3 . Design Of Horizontal Girder

7.3.1. Design of bottom Horizontal Girder ( A )

udl = 2.04 t/m

A C/C SEAL = 1650 B


N= N=
125 C/C TRACK = L = 1900 125

C/C side Seal is 2150 mm


Reaction at A = 1.68 t
Reaction at B = 1.68 t

Moment at the centre of the girder = 0.904 tm

Shear Force at Support = 1.68 t


Coacting width of Skin Plate for Horizontal Girder = (V1 * B1+V2*B2)
B1 = 315 mm B2 = 212.5 mm
L1 = 1900 mm L2 = 1900 mm
L 1/ B1 = 6.03 L 2/ B2 = 8.94
therefore, V 2 = 0.74 therefore, V 1 = 0.94
Coacting width of Skin Plate = 432.85 mm
say 400 mm
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
9

400
8.5

A = 66.64 sq.cm
258 8 Yb = 18.10 cm
Yt = 9.35 cm
Ixx = 8014.95 cm^4
Zxxt1 = 857.54
Zxxt1 = 943.32 cu.cm
8 Zxxt2 = 442.73 cu.cm
150

Dev.max.Bending Stress at top = fxt1 = 105.43 Kg/Sq.Cm ( comp. )


Dev.max.Bending Stress at top = fxt1 = 95.85 Kg/Sq.Cm ( comp. )
Dev.max.Bending Stress at Bot. = fxb = -204.22 Kg/Sq.Cm ( tension. )
Allowable Bending Stress in Comp. & Tension = 979.2 Kg/Sq.Cm
Dev. Shear Stress at Support = 81.50 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Shear Stress = 765 Kg/Sq.Cm > Dev. Shear
Stress
Combined Stress at 1
x = fxt1 + x = 212.87 Kg/Sq.Cm
 y = 372.81 Kg/Sq.Cm
v1 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 323.95 Kg/Sq.Cm

Combined Stress at 2
x = fxt2 - 12x = -11.58 Kg/Sq.Cm
y = y = 372.81 Kg/Sq.Cm
v2 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 367.16 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Stress = 1224 Kg/Sq.Cm > Dev. Shear
Stress
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
10
Deflection For Horizontal Girder

deflection at end of girder = w * L^3 * N * ( 3 n^3 + 6 n^2-1 ) / ( 24 E * I )


deflection at center of girder = w * L^4* ( 5-24 n^2 ) / ( 384 E * I )
Where , n = N / L Now, N = 125 mm
L= 1900 mm
w= 2.04 t/m
Therefore, n = 0.06579

deflection at center of girder = 0.02012888 cm = 0.20 mm


Allowable Deflection = L / 2000 = 0.95 mm
So, Girder is SAFE against deflection

Check For Welding

Max. Shear Force of The Horizontal Girder ( Sf ) = 1.68 T

Area of Top Flange = Width of Fl. * thickness of skin plate


Atf = 34 Sq. Cm
Area of Bottom flange = Width of Bot. Fl * thickness of flange
Abf = 12 Sq. Cm
Welding Between Skin Plate & Web For Horizontal Girder

tw = Size of Welding = 6 mm = 0.6 cm


Shear Force = Sf * (Yt-0.5*te)*Atf / ( 0.707*tw *2 * Ixx) = 78.6 kg/Sq.cm

Welding Between Bottom Flange & Web For Horizontal Girder

tw = Size of Welding = 6 mm = 0.6 cm


Shear Force = Sf * (Yb-0.5*tb)*Abf / ( 0.707*tw *2 * Ixx) = 53.74 Kg/Sq.Cm

TOTAL GROOVE DEPTH = 10+42+12+10+258+8+10 =350 MM


CALCULATION OF GROOVE DEPTH =
10MM- WIDTH OF SIDE SEAL SEAT
42 MM (EXCLUDING 3 MM PRE COMPRESSION)- SEAL WIDTH-
12 MM- SEAL BASE
10 MM- SKIN PLATE THICKNESS
258 MM- DEPTH OF HORIZONTAL GIRDER
8 MM- FLANGE OF HORIZONTAL GIRDER
10 MM - WIDTH OF SLIDE BLOCK
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
11
7.3.2. Design of Middle Horizontal Girder ( B )
udl = 0.97 t/m

A C/C SEAL = 1650 B


N= N=
125 C/C TRACK = L= 1900 125

Reaction at A = 0.80 t
Reaction at B = 0.80 t
Moment at the centre of the girder = 0.432 tm

Shear Force at Support = 0.80 t


Coacting width of Skin Plate for Horizontal Girder = (V1 * B1+V2*B2)
B1 = 212.5 mm B2 = 300. mm
L1 = 1900 mm L2 = 1900. mm
L1 / B1 = 8.941 L 2/ B2 = 6.33
therefore, V1 = 0.93 therefore, V2 = 0.922
Coacting width of Skin Plate = 474.225 mm

FLOW

1 474.225
8.5
2 Sectional Properties

A = 72.95 sq.cm
258 8 Yb = 18.88 cm
Yt = 8.57 cm
Ixx = 8474.06 cm^4
Zxxt1 = 988.24 cu.cm
Zxxt2 = 1096.98 cu.cm
8 Zxxb = 448.95 cu.cm
150
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
12

Dev.max.Bending Stress at top = fxt1 = 43.69 Kg/Sq.Cm ( comp. )


Dev.max.Bending Stress at top = fxt1 = 39.36 Kg/Sq.Cm ( comp. )
Dev.max.Bending Stress at Bot. = fxb = -96.17 Kg/Sq.Cm ( tension. )
Allowable Bending Stress in Comp. & Tension = 1147.5 Kg/Sq.Cm
Dev. Shear Stress at Support = 38.92 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Shear Stress = 892.5 Kg/Sq.Cm > Dev. Shear
Stress
Combined Stress at 1
x = fxt1 + 4x = 128.73 Kg/Sq.Cm
 y = 283.45 Kg/Sq.Cm
v1 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 245.82 Kg/Sq.Cm

Combined Stress at 2
x = fxt2 - 4x = -45.68 Kg/Sq.Cm
y = 4y = -283.45 Kg/Sq.Cm
v2 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 263.60 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Stress = 1530 Kg/Sq.Cm > Dev. Shear
Stress
Deflection For Horizontal Girder

deflection at end of girder = w * L^3 * N * ( 3 n^3 + 6 n^2-1 ) / ( 24 E * I )


deflection at center of girder = w * L^4* ( 5-24 n^2 ) / ( 384 E * I )
Where , n = N / L Now, N = 125 mm
L= 2450 mm
w= 0.973701311 t/m
Therefore, n = 0.051020408
deflection at end of girder = -0.0041 cm
deflection at center of girder = 0.0253 cm = 0.25 mm
Allowable Deflection = L / 2000 = 1.225 mm
So, Girder is SAFE against deflection
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
13
Check For Welding
Max. Shear Force of The Horizontal Girder ( Sf ) = 0.803303581
Area of Top Flange = Width of Fl. * thickness of skin plate
Atf = 40.309125 Sq. Cm
Area of Bottom flange = Width of Bot. Fl * thickness of flange
Abf = 12 Sq. Cm
Welding Between Skin Plate & Web For Horizontal Girder
tw = Size of Welding = 8 mm = 0.8 cm
Shear Force = Sf * (Yt-0.5*te)*Atf / ( 0.707*tw *2 * Ixx) = 27.5299 Kg/Sq.Cm
Welding Between Bottom Flange & Web For Horizontal Girder
tw = Size of Welding = 8 mm = 0.8 cm
Shear Force = Sf * (Yb-0.5*tb)*Abf / ( 0.707*tw *2 * Ixx) = 18.5788 Kg/Sq.Cm

7.3.3. Design of Top Horizontal Girder ( C )

udl = 1.31 t/m

A C/C SEAL = 1650 B


N= N=
125 C/C TRACK = L = 1900 125

Reaction at A = 1.08 t
Reaction at B = 1.08 t
Moment at the centre of the girder = 0.580 tm
Shear Force at Support = 1.08 t
Coacting width of Skin Plate for Horizontal Girder = (V1 * B1+V2*B2)
B1 = 300 mm B2 = 260 mm
L1= 1900 mm L2 = 1900 mm
L 1/ B1 = 6.333333333 L 2/ B2 = 7.31
therefore, V1 = 0.922 therefore, V2 = 0.77
Coacting width of Skin Plate = 476.8 mm

FLOW
1 476.8
8.5
2 Sectional Properties

A = 73.17 sq.cm
258 8 Yb = 18.90 cm
Yt = 8.55 cm
Ixx = 8488.57 cm^4
Zxxt1 = 992.75 cu.cm
Zxxt2 = 1102.34 cu.cm
8 Zxxb = 449.14 cu.cm
150
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
14

Dev.max.Bending Stress at top = fxt1 = 58.40 Kg/Sq.Cm ( comp. )


Dev.max.Bending Stress at top = fxt1 = 52.59 Kg/Sq.Cm ( comp. )
Dev.max.Bending Stress at Bot. = fxb = -129.08 Kg/Sq.Cm ( tension. )
Allowable Bending Stress in Comp. & Tension = 1147.5 Kg/Sq.Cm
Dev. Shear Stress at Support = 52.26 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Shear Stress = 1530 Kg/Sq.Cm > Dev. Shear
Stress
Combined Stress at 1
x = fxt1 + 4x = 143.43 Kg/Sq.Cm
 y = 283.45 Kg/Sq.Cm
v1 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 245.48 Kg/Sq.Cm

Combined Stress at 2
x = fxt2 - 4x = -32.44 Kg/Sq.Cm
y = 4y = 283.45 Kg/Sq.Cm
v2 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 268.70 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Stress = 1530 Kg/Sq.Cm > Dev. Shear
Stress
Deflection For Horizontal Girder

deflection at end of girder = w * L^3 * N * ( 3 n^3 + 6 n^2-1 ) / ( 24 E * I )


deflection at center of girder = w * L^4* ( 5-24 n^2 ) / ( 384 E * I )
Where , n = N / L Now, N = 125 mm
L= 2450 mm
w= 1.307359619 t/m
Therefore, n = 0.051020408
deflection at end of girder = -0.005527465 cm
deflection at center of girder = 0.033976909 cm = 0.340 mm
Allowable Deflection = L / 2000 = 1.225 mm
So, Girder is SAFE against deflection

Check For Welding


Max. Shear Force of The Horizontal Girder ( Sf ) = 1.1 T

Area of Top Flange = Width of Fl. * thickness of skin plate


Atf = 40.528 Sq. Cm
Area of Bottom flange = Width of Bot. Fl * thickness of flange
Abf = 12 Sq. Cm
Welding Between Skin Plate & Web For Horizontal Girder

tw = Size of Welding = 8 mm = 0.8 cm


Shear Force = Sf * (Yt-0.5*te)*Atf / ( 0.707*tw *2 * Ixx) = 36.99 Kg/Sq.Cm
Welding Between Bottom Flange & Web For Horizontal Girder
tw = Size of Welding = 8 mm = 0.8 cm
Shear Force = Sf * (Yb-0.5*tb)*Abf / ( 0.707*tw *2 * Ixx) = 24.94 Kg/Sq.Cm
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
15
7.4 . Design of Vertical Stiffener

7.4.1. Considering panel between Horizontal Girder A & B

Vertical Stiffener are assumed to be simply supported between horizontal girders

Spacing of vertical stiffener are ( Sv ) = 500 mm


Co -acting width of Skin Plate = minimum of the following
40 t + B = 346 mm
0.11 * span = 46.75 mm L= 425 mm
c / c of stiffener = 500 mm
Therefore Co-acting width of skin plate = 46.75 mm
Water pressure at the center of the panel = Pc = 2.97 t/sq.m
Load on the vertical stiffenen = W = Sv * Pc = 1.49 t/m
Dev. Maximum Bending moment = W * L ^2 /8 = 0.034 tm
Dev. Maximum Shear Force = W * L / 2 = 0.32 t
46.75
1 8.5
2 Sectional Properties
6 A = 9.97 Sq.Cm
100 Yb = 7.16 Cm
Yt = 3.69 Cm
Ixx= 120.59 Cm^4

Dev. Bending Stress at top 1 = 102.64 Kg/Sq.Cm ( ten )


Dev. Bending Stress at top 2 = 78.99 Kg/Sq.Cm ( ten )
Dev. Bending Stress at bottom = 199.28 Kg/Sq.Cm ( comp )
Dev. Shear Stress = 52.64 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Bending Stress at Top = 1020 > Dev. Stress
Allowable Bending Stress at Bottom = 1020 >
Allowable shear stress = 765 Kg/Sq.Cm >

Combined Stress at 1 :
y = fxt1 + 3y = 218.47 Kg/Sq.Cm
x = 386.12 Kg/Sq.Cm
v1 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 335.35 Kg/Sq.Cm
Combined Stress at 2 :
y = fxt2 - 3y = -36.85 Kg/Sq.Cm
x = 3x = -386.12 Kg/Sq.Cm
v2 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 369.07 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Combined Stress = 1275 Kg/Sq.Cm >
Dev. Comb.
Deflection (  ) = Stress
4
: (5/384)x(WL /EI) = 0.002 cm
L= 42.5 cm
(L /  ) = 17046.97 > 2000 Hence, safe
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
16
7.4.2. Considering panel between Horizontal Girder B & C

Vertical Stiffener are assumed to be simply supported between horizontal girders

Spacing of vertical stiffener are ( Sv ) = 500 mm


Co -acting width of Skin Plate = minimum of the following
40 t + B = 346 mm
0.11 * span = 66 mm L= 600 mm
c / c of stiffener = 500 mm
Therefore Co-acting width of skin plate = 66 mm
Water pressure at the center of the panel = Pc = 2.46 t/sq.m
Load on the vertical stiffenen = W = Sv * Pc = 1.23 t/m
Dev. Maximum Bending moment = W * L ^2 /8 = 0.06 tm
Dev. Maximum Shear Force = W * L / 2 = 0.37 t
66
1 8.5
2 Sectional Properties
6 A = 11.61 Sq.Cm
100 Yb = 7.62 Cm
Yt = 3.23 Cm
Ixx= 135.66 Cm^4

Dev. Bending Stress at top 1 = 131.73 Kg/Sq.Cm ( ten )


Dev. Bending Stress at top 2 = 97.05 Kg/Sq.Cm ( ten )
Dev. Bending Stress at bottom = 310.95 Kg/Sq.Cm ( comp )
Dev. Shear Stress = 61.50 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Bending Stress at Top = 1020 > Dev. Stress
Allowable Bending Stress at Bottom = 1020 >
Allowable shear stress = 765 Kg/Sq.Cm >

Combined Stress at 1 :

y = fxt1 + 3y = 229.84 Kg/Sq.Cm


x = 327.04 Kg/Sq.Cm
v1 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 290.88 Kg/Sq.Cm
Combined Stress at 2 :

y = fxt2 - 3y = -1.06 Kg/Sq.Cm


x = 3x = 327.04 Kg/Sq.Cm
v2 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 326.50 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Combined Stress = 1224 Kg/Sq.Cm >Dev.Stress
Provide the same Section of Vertical Stiffeners in all the portions between horizontal girders
Deflection (  ) =
: (5/384)x(WL 4/EI) = 0.007 cm
L= 60 cm
(L/) = 8235.42 > 2000 Hence, safe
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
17

7.4.3. Considering cantilever portion at Bottom

Spacing of vertical stiffener are ( Sv ) = 500 mm


Co -acting width of Skin Plate = minimum of the following
40 t + B = 348 mm L= 315 mm
0.11 * span = 34.65 mm
c / c of stiffener = 500 mm
Therefore Co-acting width of skin plate = 34.65 mm
Water pressure at the center of the panel = Pc = 3.50 t/sq.m
Load on the vertical stiffenen = W = Sv * Pc = 1.75 t/m
Dev. Maximum Bending moment = W * L ^2 /2 = 0.09 tm
Dev. Maximum Shear Force = W * L = 0.55 t
34.65
1 8.5
2 Sectional Properties
8 A = 10.95 Sq.Cm
100 Yb = 6.46 Cm
Yt = 4.39 Cm
Ixx= 130.20 Cm^4

Dev. Bending Stress at top 1 = 292.75 Kg/Sq.Cm ( ten )


Dev. Bending Stress at top 2 = 236.07 Kg/Sq.Cm ( ten )
Dev. Bending Stress at bottom = 430.76 Kg/Sq.Cm ( comp )
Dev. Shear Stress = 68.91 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Bending Stress at Top = 979.2 > Dev. Stress
Allowable Bending Stress at Bottom = 1020 >
Allowable shear stress = 765 Kg/Sq.Cm >

Combined Stress at 1

y = fxt1 + 13y = 384.61 Kg/Sq.Cm


x =  13 x = 299.41 Kg/Sq.Cm
v1 =( x^2 + y^2-3x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 349.88 Kg/Sq.Cm
Combined Stress at 2
y = fxt2 - 13y = 144.22 Kg/Sq.Cm
x = 13x = -299.41 Kg/Sq.Cm
v2 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 391.95 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Combined Stress = 1224 Kg/Sq.Cm
> Dev. Comb. Stress
Spacing Of Vertical Stiffener = 400 mm
UDL for vertical stiffener at top = 1.34 t/m
Dev.Deflection at the top of vertical stiffener = w * L^4/(8EI) = 0.006cm
= 0.060 mm
Allowable Deflection = 315/2000= 0.1575 mm Hence OK
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
18

7.4.4. Considering cantilever portion at top

Spacing of vertical stiffener are ( Sv ) = 500 mm


Co -acting width of Skin Plate = minimum of the following
40 t + B = 346 mm L= 260 mm
0.11 * span = 28.6 mm
c / c of stiffener = 500 mm
Therefore Co-acting width of skin plate = 28.6 mm
Water pressure at the center of the panel = Pc = 2.16 t/sq.m
Load on the vertical stiffenen = W = Sv * Pc = 1.08 t/m
Dev. Maximum Bending moment = W * L ^2 /2 = 0.04 tm
Dev. Maximum Shear Force = W * L = 0.28 t
28.6
1 8.5
2 Sectional Properties
6 A = 8.43 Sq.Cm
100 Yb = 6.56 Cm
Yt = 4.29 Cm
Ixx= 101.06 Cm^4
Dev. Bending Stress at top 1 = 154.80 Kg/Sq.Cm ( ten )
Dev. Bending Stress at top 2 = 124.10 Kg/Sq.Cm ( ten )
Dev. Bending Stress at bottom = 237.10 Kg/Sq.Cm ( comp )
Dev. Shear Stress = 46.80 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Bending Stress at Top = 1020 > Dev. Stress
Allowable Bending Stress at Bottom = 1020 >
Allowable shear stress = 765 Kg/Sq.Cm >
Combined Stress at 1
y = fxt1 + 13y = 198.35 Kg/Sq.Cm
x =  13 x = 144.06 Kg/Sq.Cm
v1 =( x^2 + y^2-3x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 177.55 Kg/Sq.Cm
Combined Stress at 2
y = fxt2 - 13y = 80.55 Kg/Sq.Cm
x = 13x = -144.06 Kg/Sq.Cm
v2 =( x^2 + y^2-x * y ) ^ 0.5 = 197.09 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable Combined Stress = 1224 Kg/Sq.Cm
> Dev. Comb. Stress
Check for Deflection for Vertical Stiffener at Cantiliver portion at top
Spacing Of Vertical Stiffener = 500 mm
UDL for vertical stiffener at top = 1.015 t/m
Dev.Deflection at the top of vertical stiffener = w * L^4/(8EI) = 0.003cm
= 0.027 mm
Allowable Deflection = 260/2000= 0.13 mm Hence OK
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
19

8 . HOIST CAPACITY CALCULATION

h = Height of gate ( from seal to lintel seal ) = 1.6 m


W = width ( C/c of side seal ) = 1.65 m
H = Design head ( m ) = 3.5

Total gate weight ( MT ) = 1

Water Load on Gate = P = (H-h/2) * h * W = 7.128 Mt

Side Guide Friction


Assuming 10% of gate weight acting on 4 guide shoes a time
=4*0.5*.0.05*gate wt.= 0.200 T
Sliding Friction( steel to Stainless Steel )
fc = 0.5
Due to initial starting = fc * P = 3.56 MT

Moving = fc * P = 3.56 MT

350

flow

700
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
20

Seal Precompression ( Rubber )

a) Due to initial Compression


Considering initial compression of side seal P1 = 100 kg/m
Considering initial compression of lintel seal P2 = 300 kg/m
Cofficient of friction for cladded seal µ= 0.2
Side Seal
Side Seal = P1 * L1 *  0.064 t Static

Lintel Seal
P2 * L2 *  = 0.129 t Static
Total seal precompression = 0.193 t

Seal Friction

Seal Width(w)= 45 mm

Total Head on top seal (H1) = 2.4 m


Average head on side seal (H2) = 3.2
Cofficient of friction for seal (f)= 0.5

Total side seal length (L1) = 3.2 m

Total Top seal length (L2) = 2.15 m

Total Frictional force due to seal friction =(L1XfXH2Xw)+(L2XfXH1Xw)

0.2304 +0.84752 = 0.347 T


Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M) 21
Summary Of Loading

Forces on the Gate Raising Of gate Normal against unbalanced pressure

Weight of gate 1
Sliding Friction 3.564
Seal friction 0.347
seal
precompression 0.19

Side Guide Friction 0.20


Seating load
Reqd.(1*W) _

Total Force

Rising 5.30
The Maximum Force Required For Opening = 5.30 mt
Rated Hoist Capacity ( considering 20 % reserve capacity ) = 6.36 mt

Hence provide 7.5 Tonne secrew hoist for raising & lowering of the Gate
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP

DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)


22
Design Of End Support / End Vertical Girder
The End Vertical Girder supported on Sliding Track & Loads are coming from Horizontal Girders
H = 1600

X
a cg b

L1 L2 L3 L4
315 425 600 260

Reaction = Ra = Rb = Rc =
Ra*L/2 = 1.683 t 0.800 t 1.081 t
Now ,

(a+b) *H/2 = Ra+Rb+Rc


Therefore, a+b = 4.46 t equn 1

X = (2b+a)/(a+b) x H/3 equn 2

Again X = ( Ra*L1+Rb*(L1+L2)+Rc*(L1+L2+L3) / (Ra+Rb+Rc)


So, X = 0.721 m

From Equn 1 & 2


b = 1.570 t
a = 2.885 t
H = 1600

2.885 2.626 2.277 1.783 1.570

P Q R
L1 L2 L3 L4
315 425 600 260

1.68 0.80 1.08


Bending MomBending Moment
Bending Moment at P = 0.14 tm
Bending Moment between P & Q = 0.02 tm
Bending Moment at Q = 0.02 tm
Bending Moment between Q & R = -0.05 tm
Bending Moment at R = 0.06 tm

0.14 0.02 0.06


P Q R
0.02 -0.05
L1 L2 L3 L4

B.M.D

0.81 0.57 0.44


P Q R

-0.23 -0.64
-0.87
L1 L2 L3 L4

S.F.D

Coacting width of skin plate is minimum of following


1) 40t+B = 348 mm
Where, t = thickness skin plate
B= width of stiffener flange in contact with the skin plate

2) 0.11 x Span = 46.75 mm


3) C/C of stiffener = 500 mm
therefore , Coacting width of skin plate = 46.75 mm

46.75
1 8.5
2 Sectional Properties

2
A = 34.214 Cm
258 8 Yb = 11.516 cm
Yt = 15.934 cm
4
Ixx = 3386.1 Cm
3
Zxxt1 = 212.507 Cm
3
Zxxt2 = 224.482 Cm
3
8 Zxxb = 294.042 Cm
120
Rev-0
GREYHOUND ENGINEERS PVT. LIMITED
Project name :North Karanpura STPP
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
DESIGN OF INTAKE STOPLOG GATE - OPENING SIZE(1.5 M x 1.5 M)
23

2
UTS for SS ( IS - 1570-V i.e. AISI-304) = 5253 Kg/Cm
2
YP = 2091 Kg/Cm
Allowable Bearing Stress = 0.035 YP = 183.855 Kg/Sq.Cm

Design Of Slide Track

Design Load on track = ( Pt ) = 2.89 t/m ( Maximum Load Given by Slide Pad in Three units )
Provide CRS plate Track = 80 x 10 th .
Considering dispersion width with 30 degree dispersion
CL of Track
Edge of 200
Concrete Lcrs = 80
10 Dispersion Width = Lcrs + 2 x Tms / tan 30
Tms = = 114.6410162 mm
150 10 adopt width 115 mm

Bearing Stress in Concrete , fcb = w / dispersion width = 2.51 Kg/Cm2


Allowable Bearing Stress for M 25 Concrete = 63.75 Kg/Cm2
> 2.51 Kg/Cm2 Hence OK

CHECKING FOR FLANGE FOR BENDING


Slide track is designed as SELF SUSTAINING, as no support is taken from concrete.

150
Width of slide pad = Wp 10
Slide Pad 80
t1 =
10 200
t2 = 10
10
10

150
200 (DETAIL OF TRACK SECTION)

Checking of bottom flange for bending


Unsupported length of bottom flange = 100 cm
Thickness of bottom flange = 10 mm Z= 0.167 cm2
Bending Moment = 3.29X10X10/2 125.45 Kg.cm/cm
Bending Stress = 143.234/.16667 752.69 Kg/cm2 < 938.4 kg/cm2
OK

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