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Date Feb 14, 2018 1-Iarrison Kennedy 139isiry ugroai try Ittnisan Ferateely
Roe 20M11214 611991 -Otte'
COURT ORDER
0 Petition is denied.
Lhe Petition is granted and the counts identified above are ordered designated as a misdemeanor conviction(s).
0 Formal probation is now ordered converted to Probation to the Court Same Terms and Conditions.
0 The matter is ordered set for hearing or resentencing on at 1:30 p.m. in Department of the:
0 Central County Courthouse, 220W. Broadway, San Diego, CA 92101
0 East County Regional Center, 250 E. Main St., El Cajon, CA 92020
0 North County Regional Center, 325 S. Melrose Dr., Vista, CA 92081
0 South County Regional Center, 500 3rd Ave., Chula Vista, CA 91910
Resentencing does not permit a person to own, possess, or have in his or her custody or control any flrj Qen. Code
§1170.18(k)).
CLERK'S CERTIFICATE
ceL If
The foregoing document consisting of page(s), is a full, true, and correct copy of the D original
[]copy on file in this office.
a
Date: by Deputy
(
SOSC CR81-278 Now 11/14) MINUTES, RESPONSE AND ORDER ON Pert Code g 1170 18
Opliorias Form PETITION FOR RESENTENCING
https://connect.xfinity.com/appsuite/Mapp=io.ox/mail/detail&folder=defaultO/INBOX&id=574082 1/1
ATTORNEY OR PARTY WITHOUT ATTORNEY (Name, State Bar number, and adaess) oNt
Michael Begovich, Deputy Public Defender, SBN: 134967
450 B Street, Suite 900
San Diego, CA 92101
TELEPHONE NO 619-338-4802 FAX NO (Optonat) E
EDWARD MIRICK
ATFORNEY FOR (Neate):
APR 24 2018
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO
El CENTRAL DIVISION, COUNTY COURTHOUSE, 220W. BROADWAY, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101
0 EAST COUNTY DIVISION, 250 E. MAIN ST., EL CAJON, CA 92020 By: T. Thomas, Depu
o NORTH COUNTY DIVISION, 325 S. MELROSE DR., VISTA, CA 92081
0 SOUTH COUNTY DIVISION, SOO 3RD AVE., CHULA VISTA, CA 91910
PLAINTIFF
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
DEFENDANT SUPERIOR COURT CASE NUMBER
EDWARD MIRICK CR43446
CITY/DISTRICT ATTORNEY NUMBER
PETITION FOR DISMISSAL - PETITION
(FELONY/MISDEMEANOR - PC 1203.4 OR 1203.4a)
Defendant was convicted on 12/08/1978 of the following El felony El misdemeanor charges: PC470 / C-f. 3
['Defendant requests reduction of the applicable felony charge(s) to misdemeanor(s) per Pen. Code § 17 (separate
moving papers are attached).
E1 Petition for relief per Pen. Code § 1203.4: Defendant is entitled to the relief requested based on the following:
Probation was granted and has expired or been terminated (ending on 04/01/1981 ); defendant is not now serving a
sentence on any offense, is not on probation for any offense, and is not now charged with committing any offense; and:
El defendant has fulfilled the conditions of probation for the entire period of probation; or
kj defendant has been discharged prior to termination of probation; or
Li relief should be granted in the interest of justice (declaration stating reasons attached).
El Petition for relief per Pen. Code § 1203.4a: Defendant is entitled to the relief requested based on the following:
Defendant was convicted of a misdemeanor and probation was not granted; more than one year has lapsed since the
pronouncement of judgment; defendant has fully complied with and performed the sentence of the court, is not currently
serving a sentence on any offense, and is not currently charged with committing any offense; and
CI since the pronouncement of judgment, defendant has lived an honest and upright life and has conformed to and
obeyed the laws of the land; or
[11 relief should be granted in the interest of justice (declaration stating reasons attached).
I certify under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoin true a
If the court grants the relief herein requested, defendant may have the right to petition for a Certificate of Rehabilitation and
Pardon pursuant to Pen. Code § 4852 et. seq. An information packet (SDSC #PKT-016) regarding this may be obtained from
the court or found at www.sdcourt.ca.qov.
NOTICE OF HEARING
Date: by , Deputy
Distribution by: on to 0 Prosecutor— Courtesy Copy 0 Defendant 0 Probation 0 Pre-trial Services
SOSO CRM•20.4 (Rev 1/14) PETITION FOR DISMISSAL — PETITION Pen. Code §§ 12014 & 1203 4.3
(FELONY/MISDEMEANOR - PC 1203.4 OR 1203.4a)
(COURT USE ONLY)
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO
1
I-( CENTRAL DIVISION, CENTRAL COURTHOUSE, 1100 UNION ST., SAN DIEGO, CA 92101 F1 L E D
_CENTRAL
. DIVISION, COUNTY COURTHOUSE, 220W. BROADVVAY, SAN DEG-0, CA 92101 Otto of the Superior Court
EAST COUNTY DIVISION, 250 E MAIN ST., EL CAJON, CA 92020
0 NORTH COUNTY DIVISION, 325 S. MELROSE DR., VISTA, CA 92081
CI SOUTH COUNTY DIVISION, 500 3RD AVE , CHUIA VISTA, CA 91910
PLAINTIFF
AUG 1 0 2018
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA By: F. IvicCurley, Deputy
After reviewing the petition and records in this case, the court finds that the defendant is statutorily eligible for the relief requested.
THE PETITION IS GRANTED. IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:
Defendanl's previously entered plea of guilty or nobo contendere is hereby withdrawn and a plea of not guilty entered; or, if
defendant was convicted after a plea of not guilty, the verdict of guilty is hereby set aside. The accusation or information against
the defendant is dismissed and the defendant is released from all penalties and disabilities resulting from the offense of which he
or she had been convicted, except:
• This order does not permit a person prohibited from holding public office as a result of the conviction to hold public office.
• This order does not permit the defendant to own, possess, or have custody or control over any firearm nor does it prevent
conviction of the defendant under Chapter 2 (commencing with § 29800) of Division 9 of Title 4 of Part 6 of the Penal Code.
• This order does not affect any revocation or suspension of the defendant's privilege to drive a motor vehicle. The conviction
in this case shall be considered a conviction for the purpose of revoking or suspending or otherwise limiting suet) privilege
on the ground of two or more convictions (Veh. Code § 13555).
• In any subsequent prosecution for any other offense, the conviction in this case may be pleaded and proved as a prior
conviction and shall have the same effect as if this petition has not been granted.
• The conviction in this case remains a part of the court file which can be viewed by the public.
• This order does not release certain persons from the duty to provide specimens, samples, or print impressions required by
the DNA and Forensic Identification Database and Data Bank Act. (See Pen. Code § 299(f).)
• Relief granted pursuant to Pen. Code § 1203.4 does not relieve a defendant of the duty to register pursuant to Pen. Code
290 et. seq. (Pen. Code § 290.007) or exclude a defendant from the internet publication provisions of Megan's Law.
• Relief granted pursuant to Pen. Code § 1203.4 does not relieve defendant of the obligation to disclose the conviction in
response to any direct question contained in any questionnaire or application for public office, for licensure by any state or
local agency, or for contracting with the California State Lottery Commission
Etztc", „?,..
1,4,
I
Misdemeanor: The defendant pay a court cost of $60.00 to the court, payable 11 forthwith €11.4e 1, 4 4 A- If not paid
by the date due, the account will be referred to the court's contracted collection agency to pursue collecticth athe unpaid
balance.
Felony: The defendant pay a court cost of $120.00. Defendant to report to the Department of Revenue and Recovery within two
weeks of the date of this order to pay the court cost. Contact Revenue and Recovery for office locations.
Central: (619) 515.-6200 East County-. (819)441-4607 North County: (760) 806-6396 South County: (619) 691-4505
0 Court finds the defendant does not have the ability to pay. The court cost is waived
Date:
Ii idgeJCcifm of the Superior Court
You may have the right to petition for a Certificate of Rehabilitation and Pardon pursuant to Pen. Code § 4852 et seq. An
instruction packet (SDSC Form #PKT-016) may be obtained from the court or found at www.sdcourt.ca.gov.
CLERK'S CERTIFICATE
The foregoing document, consisting oi _ .1 pages, is , two, and correct copy of
Davy on file in this office.
Clerk of a Sup or Court
Date: by 1, . Deputy
I, certify that: I am not a party to the above-entitled case; that on the date shown below, I served the following document(s):
ORDER GRANTING PETITION FOR RELIEF (PC1203.4 & PC1203.4a)
on the parties shown below by placing i true copy in a separate envelope, addressed as shown below; each envelope was then sealed
and, with postage thereon fully prepaid, deposited in the United States Postal Service at: 1E] San Diego CI Vista 0 El Cajon 0
Chula Vista 0 Ramona, California.
Division: 5
Contestee: EDWARD MIRICK
ORDER
This matter comes before the Court following a trial held on January 2, 2018 on Contestors
Verified Statement of Intent to Contest Election filed on November 28. 2017. The Court has considered
the evidence presented at trial and the arguments of the parties. The sole contested issue before the
Court is w hether the Contestor can prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the Contestee has
been convicted of a felony. This is a mixed question of fact and law. For the reasons set forth below,
the Court concludes the Contestee has been convicted of a felony. The Court makes the following
PRE-ELECTION
(1) Contestors and Contestee all reside in the City of Greeley and are "eligible electors" as defined in
C.R.S. 1-1-104(16). The Court has personal and subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to C.R.S. 1-11-
(2) The Contestee was a candidate for Greeley City Council-At Large in Greeley, Colorado in the 2017
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(3) The City of Greeley, a home rule city. had an election for one At-Large Councilmember on
(4) The Charter for the City of Greeley. Colorado states in pertinent part:
Section 2-4.-Qualifications.
(5) As evidenced by Exhibit 3. the City of Greek) advises candidates about these qualifications in its
Greeley 2017 Municipal Election Guide-City Council Candidates and Political Committees s‘ hich is
(6) As evidenced by Exhibit 4, the City of Greeley also requires candidates for At-Large
Councilmember to certify in a sworn Acceptance of Nomination form. that the candidate meets all
qualifications of the municipal office, includimi an affirmation that the candidate has no felony
convictions.
(7) As evidenced by Exhibit 4. Contestee acknoN% !edged the of Greele's "1 have no felon.
convictions" requirement lbr At-Large Councilmember signing his initials next to the
requirement. Additionally. he signed the same affirmation on his Acceptance of Nomination form.
2
The California Case
(8) On May 18, 1978 the Contestee was charged by Criminal Information with. among other things.
Forgery, a felony. The language in Count One of the Criminal Information filed on Ma v 18. 1978
reads:
(9) On May 19, 1978 the Contestee entered a Not Guilty plea.
(10) As evidenced by Exhibit 5 ("Change Of Plea-Guilty" form). the Contestee, with the assistance of
counsel, knowingly, intelligentl) . and oluntarily pled guilty to the felony crime of Forgery (Count
1) in violation of California Penal Code Section 470 on October 5, 1978 in Superior Court of
California. County of San Diego Case No. CR-43446. The Change of Plea form was signed b.v the
Deputy District Attorney. the Contestee's attorne, and approved by the Court. Paragraph 12 of the
"Defendant plead to PC 470 (Ct I). Dist atty to dismiss all other counts.
Court commits itself to 6 months maximum if any custody imposed.
Defendant to be entitled to misdemeanor reduction at 18 months after
successful completion of probation for that time.-
(1 I ) On December 8. 1978 the Contestee was sentenced by the court to a three sear period of -formal
probation- vv ith various terms and conditions including serv ing one-hundred-twenty (120) days in
the County Jail. The jail sentence was stayed until January 2, 1979. On April I. 1981 the court
removed the Contestee from -formal probation- and placed the Contestee on -probation to the
Court.-
3
(12) As evidenced by Exhibit 8, on December 8, 1978 the Report from the Court indicated the "Date
of Conviction as October 5, 1978. Additionally, paragraph (5)(A)(2) of the Report indicates the
(13) As evidenced by Exhibit 9. a Probation Order was filed on December 13, 1978 stating. among
other things. that "Nile above-named defendant having heretofore. on October 5. 1978 been
(14) On April 1. 1981. approximately twenty-eight (28) months after sentencing, the
Probation Officer's Supplemental Report was filed w ith the Court. The probation officer's
recommendation stated "[ghat formal probation be terminated and that defendant remain on
summary probation to the Court for the balance of the term. that is, until December 7, 1981."
On April 1. 1981 Judge Smith ._read and considered the foregoing report."
(15) California Penal Code § 473 stated in 1978 "Forgery is punishable by imprisonment in the state
prison, or by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than one year."
(16) California Penal Code §17(a) & (b)(1) & (3) stated in 1978 the following:
7
(3) When the court grants probation to a defendant without imposition of
sentence and at the time of granting probation, or on application of the
defendant or probation officer thereafter, the court declares the offense to
be a misdemeanor.
THE ELECTION
(17) On November 7, 2017 the Weld County Clerk and Recorder conducted a coordinated election
and. on November 18, 2017, issued its official survey of returns for the 2017 election as evidenced
by Exhibit I. The results of the election concluded that the Contestee received more votes than the
two other candidates. Subsequently. the Contestee was sworn into office.
LEGAL ANALYSIS
The crux of this case turns on whether Contestee's plea of guilty to felony forgery was reduced
(commonly referred to as "wobbled-) to a misdemeanor. The Contestee admits that he was charged
N‘ Rh and pled guilty to a felony forgery charge, but contends that the felony forgery charge was wobbled
In 2013. the California Supreme Court examined California Penal Code §17(b)(3) and its history'
in People v. Park. 299 P.3d 1263 (Cal. 2013). In Park, the Court analyzed subdivision (b)(3) which
dealt with the reduction of a wobbler to a misdemeanor when a court suspended imposition of sentence
Under the 1963 amendment. which appears in its present form as section
17(b)(3), the court may reduce a wobbler to a misdemeanor either by
declaring the crime a misdemeanor at the time probation is granted or at a
later time—for example, when the defendant has successfully completed
probation. Park. 299 P.3d at 1269-70.
5
Numerous California courts have reasoned and concluded that a felony conviction under section
17(b)(3) is not automatically wobbled to a misdemeanor upon the conclusion of probation. hut instead
requires the court to affirmativel change the conviction to a misdemeanor, either at the time of
sentencing. or later upon motion of the defendant. See People v. Douglas, 972 P.2d 151, 154 (Cal.
1999) (after defendant pled may to wobbler felony, court's sentence of 3 years* probation left felony
conviction in place until court later formally declared it a misdemeanor); Gebremicael v. California
corn. On Teacher Credentialing, 118 Cal. App. 4'h 1477, 1484-85 (Cal. App. 2004) (trial court. upon
plaintiffs petition, reduced plaintiff's felony conviction to a misdemeanor pursuant to California Penal
Code §17(b)(3)).
California law requires that upon a grant of probation without the imposition of sentence, a
wobbler is deemed a felony for all purposes unless subsequently reduced to a misdemeanor by the court
at the time probation is granted or at a later time upon motion of the defendant. The credible evidence
proses that the court did not reduce Contestee's felon conviction to a misdemeanor at the time it
granted probation on December 8. 1978. The Contestee also concedes that he never moved the court to
wobble his felony conviction to a misdemeanor conviction. As a result, the Contestee currently has a
felony conviction for Forgery in violation of California Penal Code Section 470.
9
WHEREFORE, this Court concludes that the Contestors have met their burden of proof that the
Contestee was not legally elected to the contested office due to his ineligibility based on his prior felon
conviction. As a result, the Court sets aside the results of the election and declares a vacancy in the
contested office pursuant to C.R.S. 1-11-216. Lastl y . the cash bond posted by Contestors is hereb
Marcelo A. Kopcow
District Court Judge