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2.1 Objectives
1 To understand the operation theory of the amplitude shift keying (ASK) modulation.
2 To understand the signal waveform of the ASK modulation.
3 To implement the ASK modulator by using MC 1496.
4 To understand the methods of testing and adjusting the ASK modulation circuit.
5 To understand the operation theory of ASK demodulation.
6 To understand the operation theory of ASK asynchronous detector.
7 To understand the operation theory of ASK synchronous detector.
8 To understand the methods of testing and adjusting the ASK demodulation circuit.
2.2 Basic Theory
Give a brief explanation about:
1. Basic principle of ASK modulation
2. ASK modulator circuit using MC1496
3. Asynchronous ASK Detector
4. Synchronous ASK Detector
5. Implementation of ASK modulation
2.3 Experiment Apparatus
1. DC Power Supply 1
2. Function Generator 2
3. Oscilloscope 1
4. GOTT DCT-11 ASK Modulator 1
5. GOTT DCT-12 ASK Demodulator 1
6. BNC to Alligator cable 4
7. BNC to BNC cable 2
8. Large banana to banana cable 5
9. Small banana to banana cable
10. T-connector 2
2.4 Procedures
2.4.1 XR 2206 ASK Modulator – Asynchronous ASK Demodulator
1. Refer to figure DCT 11- 1 on GOTT DCT-6000-06 module. Let J2 be short
DIGITAL TELECOMMUNICATION LAB 1
AMPLITUDE SHIFT KEYING (ASK)
MODULATOR DEMODULATOR
circuit and J3 be open circuit.
2. Let the two terminals of I/P be short circuit and J1 be open circuit, i.e. at the
data signal input terminal (Data I/P), input 0 V DC voltages. By using
oscilloscope, observe on the output signal waveform of ASK signal (ASK
O/P), then record the measured results in table 2.1.
3. Let the two terminals of I/P be open circuit and J1 be short circuit, i.e. at the
data signal input terminal (Data I/P), input 5V DC voltage. By using
oscilloscope, observe on the output signal waveform of ASK signal (ASK
O/P), then record the measured results in table 2.1.
4. At the data signal input terminal (Data I/P), input 5V amplitude, 200 Hz TTL
signal. By using oscilloscope, observe on the output signal waveform of ASK
signal (ASK O/P), then record the measured results in table 2.1.
5. Connect the ASK signal output terminal (ASK O/P) in figure DCT11-1 to the signal
input terminal of the asynchronous ASK detector (ASK I/P) in figure DCT 12-1.
6. Adjust the variable resistor VR1 in figure DCT12-1 to obtain the optimum reference
level of the comparator. By using oscilloscope, observe on the digital signal output
port (Data O/P). Finally, record the measured results in table 2.1
7. According to the input signal in table 2.1, repeat step 4-6 and record the
measured results in table 2.1.
8. Refer to figure DCT 11-1 on GOTT DCT-6000-06 module to produce the amplitude
modulated signal as the modulated ASK signal input. Let J2 be open circuit and J3 be
short circuit.
9. According to the input signal in table 2.1, repeat step 2 to step 6 and record the
measured results in table 2.1.
2.4.2 MC 1496 ASK Modulator – Asynchronous ASK Demodulator
1. Refer to figure DCT11-2 on GOTT DCT-6000-06 module.
2. At the data signal input terminal (Data I/P), input 5 V amplitude, 500 Hz TTL signal.
Then at the carrier signal input terminal (Carrier I/P), input 500 mV amplitude and 20
kHz sine wave frequency.
3. By using oscilloscope, observe on the output signal waveform of the modulated ASK
signal (ASK O/P). Adjust VR1 until the signal does not occur distortion. Then adjust
VR2 to avoid the asymmetry of the signal. Finally record the output signal waveform of
the ASK O/P in table 2.2.
4. Connect the ASK signal output terminal (ASK O/P) in figure DCT11-2 to the signal
J2 SC
J3 OC
J2 SC
J3 OC
5V, 200 Data O/P
Hz
J2 SC
J3 OC
5V, 500
Hz
J2 OC
J3 SC
J2 OC
J3 SC
5V, 200 Data O/P
Hz
Data O/P
Data I/P
5 V, 500 Hz TTL signal
Data I/P
5 V, 1 kHz TTL signal
Data I/P
5 V, 500 Hz TTL signal
Carrier I/P
500 mV, 40 kHz sine wave
Data I/P
5 V, 500 Hz TTL signal
Carrier I/P
500 mV, 20 kHz sine wave
Data I/P
5 V, 500 Hz TTL signal
Carrier I/P
500 mV, 40 kHz sine wave
2.7 Conclusion