For our case we consider 5 liters lube oil filling production line composed from the following machines

shown in the following figure:

Pape Paper Title Objective Model # of Productio Technique Application

r ID machines n
1 Preventive a dynamic OM policy is proposed for the series multi multi-
maintenance station componen
scheduling for Systems with such bidirectional interaction between t
serial multi- station reliability and product quality. A station system
station reliability evaluation method
manufacturing is developed based on the introduced bidirectional
systems with interaction mechanism,
interaction and an extended cost saving method is proposed for
between the
station modeling of the quality integrated OM policy
reliability and
product quality
2 Multi-objective we investigate a multi-objective parallel machine
optimization of scheduling problem with two kinds of resources
parallel (machines and moulds) and with flexible PM
machine activities on resources. On the one hand, the work in
scheduling this paper extends the work of [9] into a multi-
integrated with objective optimization, and on the other hand, it
multi-resources extends the match relation between machines and
preventive moulds into full and partial flexibility.
maintenance
planning
3. Single- This paper provides a new method that incorporates variety of
machine-based prognostics information with available resources to industries
joint obtain the optimal production scheduling and such as
optimization of maintenance decisions. The contributions of the semiconducto
predictive paper can be summarized as follows. First, system r
maintenance degradation information such as deterioration and manufacturin
planning and aging is included to the proposed predictive g,
production maintenance model. Then, different maintenance transportatio
scheduling actions could be developed for each failure state, n, and power
and each system state will be optimized to a generation
different target. Finally, an integrated decision model
for both predictive maintenance and production
Objective function: to minimize the total production cost:
scheduling is presented. The benefits of integrating
the two activities into a decision-making process are
described. Through a simple example, we
demonstrate a procedure for identifying optimal
scheduling, and maintenance decisions. We then
provide insights gained from studying the model
using numeric examples.
4. A joint To demonstrate the significance of considering Objective : MINfCmaxg A genetic plastics
production multiple resources and maintenance tasks in the algorithm production
scheduling production approach is system
approach Schedule, this paper models a production– applied
considering maintenance scheduling problem in a plastics
multiple production system. In the
resources and 884 C.S. Wong et al.
preventive Maintenance model, the maximum ages and
maintenance maintenance durations of PM tasks are known in
tasks advance. A joint
scheduling (JS) approach is proposed to solve the
problem in which the starting times of the
maintenance tasks are
Treated as decision variables. For the sake of
comparison, a fixed maintenance interval (FM)
approach and a
Maximum age (MA) approach are introduced in the
numerical examples. A genetic algorithm approach is
applied as
a tool to find the optimal solutions of the three
approaches in the problem. The optimization
objective is to minimize
makespan by scheduling and integrating multiple
resources and PM tasks with production activities.
5. A production to optimize the production scheduling
scheduling under an imperfect preventive maintenance system,
problem minimal repair and replacement are considered.
Minimal repair is undertaken to restore the machine to
considering its prior state before failure when random failures
random failure occur. The time and cost of minimal repair are
and considered.
imperfect When to implement replacement is determined
preventive based on the cost–time function. The function is
defined to judge the economy of the imperfect
maintenance
preventive
maintenance. In real time, a machine becomes
weak and hard to be maintained; hence, the cost and
time for performing preventive maintenance increase
with the increased number of preventive
maintenance.
The objective is to maximize the total profit, which is
related to the job sequence, production cost,
production
value, lateness cost, and all kinds of maintenance
cost.
6. An integrated We consider the problem of jointly determining the Di totaldemandofthe ith productperyear,i ¼ 1; 2; 3;…; k Factory that
production, produces cast iron
optimal lot sizes and PM policy for a production di the consumptionrateofthe ith product pipes for the
inventory and system that can produce multiple products pi the productionrateofthe ith product construction
preventive industry.
maintenance alternately. We assume that he demand for each Qi the productionlotsizeofthe ith product
model for a product is fixed, and the total supply per year for n the numberoftheproductioncyclesperyear
multi-product each product is well balanced at the production ξi the actualproductiontimeofthe ith productinone
production planning stage based on the demand and the production cycle
system capacity of the production system. This implies that Ti the nominalproductiontimeofthe ith productinone
the quantities to be produced for all products per production cycle.Itcontains ξi and thedowntimecaused
 year are fixed and match the production capacity. by failuresduring ξi
However, they can be produced in one big lot size or u the defectarrivalpoint
several smaller lot sizes. Our task is to determine the f ðUÞ the probabilitydensityfunction(pdf)ofthedelay-time
optimal lot size for each product in conjunction with FðUÞ the cumulativedensityfunction(cdf)ofthedelay-time
the PM policy. Intuitively, smaller lot sizes will lead to λ the rateoftheoccurrenceofdefects
smaller inventory costs, more opportunities for PM di
but more set-up costs, and vice versa. s the averagetimeperset-upforthe ith product
dd the averagetimetorepairperdefectidentified ataPM
df the averagetimetorepairperfailure
dp the averagetimeperinspectionataPM
hi the averageinventoryholdingcostperunitproductper
unit timeofthe ith product
Ci
s the averageset-upcostofthe ith product
Cd the averagecostofrepairingadefectivecomponentthat
is identified ataPM
Cf the averagecostforrepairingafailure,whichcontains
the costforrepairingorreplacingthefailedcomponent
and theadditionalcostofunavailability
Cp the averagecostofaninspectionatPM
Fig. 3. (a) Theidealsituation,whichisrestrictedby T2 ¼ T3, (b)shortageoccursintheproductioncyclewhen
T2oT3, (c)idletimeoccursintheproductioncyclewhen
T24T3.
X. Liuetal./ReliabilityEngineeringandSystemSafety137(2015)76–86 78
7. COMBINED we have demonstrated the usefulness of ingle- Multiple Markov semiconductor
manufacturing
PRODUCTION incorporating issues from both of these areas into a machine product decision
production
AND single model. single process
system with
MAINTENANCE Specifically, the problem of scheduling production multiple machine
SCHEDULING and maintenance of a multiple-product products
FOR A manufacturing system with a single, deteriorating and with
MULTIPLE- machine was modeled as a Markov Decision multiple
PRODUCT, process. machine
states
SINGLEMACHIN
E
PRODUCTION
SYSTEM*
8. Minimizing the
make-span in a
single machine
scheduling
problems with
flexible and
periodic
maintenance
9. A hybridization
of genetic
algorithms and
fuzzy logic for
the single-
machine
scheduling with
 flexible
maintenance
problem under
human
resource
constraints.
10. Joint wedevelopedajointoptimizationmodel connecting min C= Ct+ Cp+ Cm Series Group PM is Different
optimization groupPMwithproductionschedulingappliedtoa series s:t: machine proposed and manufacturin
systemwherePMonanymachineleadstounavailabilityo XM each solved by g applications
of f all j¼1 machine random-keys
production machines.AperfectPMpolicyisassumed.Tworesultsare xi;j;k ¼ 1 do single GA
scheduling obtained xi;j;kAf0; 1g; yi;kAf0; 1g; zi;kAf0; 1g ð1 Þ job.
and machine bysolvingthisproblemtominimizethetotalcost.The xi;j;k ¼
first 1; if the kth processing onthe ith machineisthe jth job
group istheappropriateassignmentofjobstothemachines,an 0; otherwise
preventive dthe second isthedeterminationofgroupPMinterval. (
maintenanc yi;k ¼
e 1; if PMisperformedonthe ith machine beforethe kth processing
0; otherwise
(
zi;k ¼
1; if PMisperformedonthe ith machine duringthe kth processing
0; otherwise
11. Joint an integrated mathematical model for production
production and scheduling and preventive maintenance planning of a
single machine is presented. Themain contributions of this
preventive
study could be summarized as follows:
maintenance 1. In contrast to most of the existing approaches, it
scheduling for considers multiple levels for PM
a single Activity. The effect of PM is that it leads to a rejuvenation
degraded of the machine so that
machine by it effectively reduces the age of machine. The reduction in
the age depends on the
considering
PM level used.
machine 2. The proposed method assumes that the hazard rate of the
failures machine increases over time and considers that the
machine may fail at each moment. In this situation,
minimal repair is performed on the machine. It means that
the hazard rate of the machine after repair is nearly the
same as that just before failure.
3. The proposed method optimizes weighted completion
time and maintenance cost,
simultaneously.
12. Scheduling Jobs We consider two cases of maintenance. In the first case, Multi Branch Semiconduct
and call it the independent case, there are sufficient machines and or
maintenance resources such that any number of machines
Maintenance bound
can be maintained simultaneously if necessary. In the
Activities second case, call it the dependent case, the maintenance
on Parallel resources are limited
Machines so that only one machine can be maintained at any given
time and hence the maintenance activity
on one machine cannot be overlapped with that on another
machine. In this case, we assume
that T _ mt; otherwise, there is simply no feasible schedule.

13. Preventive an opportunistic PM model is proposed for multi-

component systems to group the PM activities of the
maintenanc
system components with the integration of
e production demand (i.e. changes in job shop
optimization schedule caused by unpredictable market
for a multi- fluctuations) into the maintenance decisions. An
component optimal PM practice is dynamically determined by
minimizing the short-term cumulative opportunistic
system PM cost for the whole system
under
changing job
shop
schedule
14 Optimal In this research, therefore, optimization models model I:
operating will be developed to enhance the performance and
room efficiency of ORs by maximizing
the number of treated patients. This study is
scheduling
expected to improve patient satisfaction
for normal and resource efficiency as well as provide a proactive
and model that can be employed
unexpected during unexpected events.
events in a
smart
hospital
 Model ii:

15 Optimal
multiple-
period
scheduling
and
sequencing
of operating
room and
intensive
care unit