Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
RESEARCH TEAM
August 2018
www.pans.co.id
Summary review in 2018: Struggling to Fire Up
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Slower recovery in global market, China rebalancing model will impact our
domestic growth, uncertainty due to potential trade war
Liquidity pressure from developed market especially U.S and Europe, due to
monetary normalization
Fiscal challenges, weak tax collection, government cut spending and slow
recovery in purchasing power
Valuation discount and undervalue currency will support our JCI target of 6,516
in 2018
2
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Global Outlook
3
Global: Too Slow, Too Fragile
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
The recovery remains too slow and too fragile, Weak pace
while global growth expected to grow by 3.9% in 4.0 8.5
Mar-15
Mar-13
Mar-14
Mar-16
Mar-17
Mar-18
Sep-13
Sep-14
Sep-15
Sep-16
Sep-17
US Euro Asia (RHS) China (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
8.00
4.00
6.00
3.00
4.00
2.00
2.00
0.00 1.00
-2.00 0.00
-4.00
Feb-00
Feb-01
Feb-02
Feb-03
Feb-04
Feb-05
Feb-06
Feb-07
Feb-08
Feb-09
Feb-10
Feb-11
Feb-12
Feb-13
Feb-14
Feb-15
Feb-16
Feb-17
Feb-18
Aug-00
Aug-01
Aug-02
Aug-03
Aug-04
Aug-05
Aug-06
Aug-07
Aug-08
Aug-09
Aug-10
Aug-11
Aug-12
Aug-13
Aug-14
Aug-15
Aug-16
Aug-17
-1.00
Jul-05
Jul-06
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Jul-10
Jul-11
Jul-12
Jul-13
Jul-14
Jul-15
Jul-16
Jul-17
Jan-05
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
Jan-13
Jan-14
Jan-15
Jan-16
Jan-17
Jan-18
US Euro China Japan US Euro Inflation target
4
Global: Slower production
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Global economy expected to record flat move in Global growth driven by Emerging Economies
FY18, backed by slowing growth of advanced
economy but improving in emerging economies.
Although global production index is still moving in
the expansion zone, it grows in a slower pace,
indicated by decreasing output index and decreasing
export orders.
Total trade volume and investment is expected to
slow down in the end of FY18, impacted by trade
wars. Most of it contributed by decreasing trade
volume in emerging markets.
Source: Bloomberg
5
U.S: Economic recovery continues
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Better jobless claims and unemployment level, PCE Reaching the inflation target
(%)
inflation almost reached Fed’s target of 2% 12 600
technology segment
6 300
0 0
May-11
May-12
May-13
May-14
May-10
May-15
May-16
May-17
May-18
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
Jan-13
Jan-14
Jan-15
Jan-16
Jan-17
Jan-18
Sep-10
Sep-11
Sep-12
Sep-13
Sep-14
Sep-15
Sep-16
Sep-17
Jobless claims (RHS) PCE inflation Unemployment rate (LHS)
Source: Bloomberg
Recovery earnings in U.S Unexpected FFR hikes will trigger outflow in emerging market
SECTOR 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 80.00%
Information Tech -0.2% -0.5% 0.1% 4.1% 8.9% 15.2% 23.4% 23.7% 29.6% 30.4%
70.00%
Energy -66.9% -74.3% -81.9% -72.3% -30.2% 45.5% 213.0% 211.7% 118.8% 102.7%
Financials -3.9% -6.4% 12.7% 13.9% 23.2% 29.5% 5.7% 7.3% 10.9% 13.9% 60.00%
Health Care 7.7% 13.0% 9.4% 12.3% 12.7% 8.6% 10.5% 7.4% 9.5% 11.8% 50.00%
Consumer Staples -3.4% -3.8% -1.2% 2.0% 4.8% 6.9% 7.0% 7.6% 9.2% 8.0%
40.00%
Consumer Disc 13.2% 15.1% 15.4% 12.1% 8.6% 2.0% -0.5% 1.4% 2.6% 6.0%
30.00%
Industrials 8.2% 6.9% 5.0% 7.4% 4.3% 5.2% 5.4% 6.5% 10.4% 16.2%
Utilities 4.7% 4.9% 6.1% 3.7% 5.2% 14.1% -1.0% 4.3% 6.8% -0.4% 20.00%
Telecommunication 3.9% -3.0% -5.1% -9.2% -4.3% 1.1% 1.6% 6.2% 10.7% 18.0% 10.00%
Materials -10.8% -15.3% -9.2% 7.1% 9.0% 15.1% 9.5% 10.9% 15.6% 21.1%
0.00%
S&P 500 -4.1% -3.8% -2.7% 0.1% 5.6% 9.5% 11.0% 12.9% 15.3% 18.2% 01-Sep-17 01-Oct-17 01-Nov-17 01-Dec-17 01-Jan-18 01-Feb-18 01-Mar-18 01-Apr-18 01-May-18 01-Jun-18 01-Jul-18 01-Aug-18
Dow Jones -7.7% -8.4% -4.5% -0.6% 7.8% 11.8% 13.8% 14.1% 16.6% 20.4% 2 rate hikes 3 rate hikes >4 rate hikes
6
US: Double-Edged Sword
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
7
Europe: Improvement is Under Way
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
target of 2% 8.00
2.00
The recovery in Eurozone is underway, as the 6.00
Nov-06
Nov-11
Nov-16
Sep-07
Feb-08
Sep-17
May-09
Sep-12
Feb-13
May-14
Oct-09
Oct-14
Aug-05
Aug-10
Aug-15
Jun-06
Jun-11
Jul-08
Jul-13
Jun-16
Dec-13
Apr-07
Dec-08
Apr-17
Apr-12
Mar-05
Mar-10
Mar-15
Jan-06
Jan-11
Jan-16
countries: Italy, Germany, France and Spain Unemployment (RHS) Inflation
Source: Bloomberg
5.0%
5,600,000 12
4.0% 11 25
5,400,000 10
3.0%
9 20
5,200,000 2.0%
8
1.0%
7 15
5,000,000
0.0% 6
4,800,000 5 10
-1.0%
4
4,600,000 -2.0%
Sep-11
Sep-13
Sep-15
Sep-17
May-10
Sep-10
Sep-12
May-13
Sep-14
May-15
Sep-16
May-17
May-11
May-12
May-14
May-16
May-18
Jan-10
Jan-12
Jan-14
Jan-16
Jan-17
Jan-11
Jan-13
Jan-15
Jan-18
3 5
Dec-91
Aug-92
Apr-93
Dec-93
Aug-94
Apr-95
Dec-95
Aug-96
Apr-97
Dec-97
Aug-98
Apr-99
Dec-99
Aug-00
Apr-01
Dec-01
Aug-02
Apr-03
Dec-03
Aug-04
Apr-05
Dec-05
Aug-06
Apr-07
Dec-07
Dec-11
Aug-08
Apr-09
Dec-09
Aug-10
Apr-11
Aug-12
Apr-13
Apr-15
Dec-13
Aug-14
Dec-15
Aug-16
Apr-17
Dec-17
Total loan Loan growth (RHS) Italy Germany France Spain (RHS)
8
Europe: Nice Kick-Off
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Headline & Core Inflation in Euro Area Inflation expectation & wage growth in Euro Area
9
China: Debt Boom
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
2.0 10.0
0.0 0.0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Consumption to GDP (RHS) Real GDP Industrial Prod.
Source: Bloomberg
56
250.0
54 240.5
52 229.3
230.0
50 218.1
48 210.0 205.3
200.6
46 195.1
190.4
44 190.0
42
Dec-12
Dec-17
Jun-05
Jun-10
Jun-15
Apr-06
May-08
May-13
Aug-14
Jan-05
Oct-08
Apr-11
Oct-13
Apr-16
May-18
Nov-05
Mar-09
Aug-09
Jan-10
Mar-14
Jan-15
Sep-06
Feb-07
Nov-10
Nov-15
Sep-16
Jul-07
Sep-11
Feb-12
Jul-12
Feb-17
Jul-17
150.0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
10
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Domestic Outlook
11
Indonesian Economics Map: Few More Blind Spots in FY18
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
12
Economics: Still Stands in the Solid Ground
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Fundamentally, Indonesian economy is still strong, Consumption still Stands as a Major Drag
given the unemployment rate and pressures on the
price level keep declining. Stable volatile food,
even in a high season, like Lebaran, is a form of
successful price stability management.
However, Indonesia still has to face the consumption
segment, as a largest contributor in the economy, is
still moving a slower pace. In this case, the
Government, needs to disburse a policies, which
will has an immediate impact. For instance, the
fiscal stimulus.
Source: Bloomberg
13
Consumption: Drag on Growth
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Real GDP by Expenditure- Consumption (YoY) Slowing growth of Retail Sales
Recovery from Car and Motorcycle Sales Recovery from consumer loan and import growth
14
Investment: Improving Optimism
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Source: Bloomberg
15
Current Account: Big Job for Indonesia
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Indonesia still has a big homework on minimizing Current account balance (% GDP) –Emerging Markets
the current account deficit, as the capital inflow
which finance the deficit has been decreasing in
growth. Compared to its peers, Indonesia poses the
highest deficits.
Given the high proportion of commodities in the
trade balance, Indonesia’s current account deficit is
vulnerable to volatility of commodity prices.
Bearing that the commodity price growth will
slowing in 2H18, we see a large room for current
account deficit to GDP from 2,1% to 2,3% in FY18.
Source: Bloomberg
16
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
17
External Sentiment: Trade Wars
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
TIMELINE
Trump announced 10% Trump responded the China announced
tariff on aluminium and EU’s vow with aggressive additional tariff for 128
25% on steel “additional tax” treat US products
18
External Sentiment: US Normalization Policy
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
As history recorded, US now experiencing the slowest normalization phase. The slow phase
benefit the whole world, especially for the emerging economies, for the limited surprises which
can limit the possibility of massive asset reverse flow.
Therefore, we believe, the normalization will not give a huge fundamental economy to Indonesia
as US also has to consider the impact of the contraction’s stance to economic acivities.
19
Financial Sector Stable
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
If political and economics instability continue to make the market, IMF predicted that there will
be a capital flow out from the emerging economies as investors will tend to avoid risky assets.
Compared to the peers, IMF predicted a relatively lower outflow from Indonesia. It shows a
higher optimism on the “pull factors” of Indonesian economy.
20
Economics: Financial Sector Stable, But Vulnerable
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
With a relatively high portion of foreign ownership Government Bond by Ownership (% of GDP)
in Indonesian capital markets, Indonesia can be a 40
Apr-05
Apr-07
Apr-09
Apr-11
Apr-13
Apr-15
Apr-17
Dec-03
Aug-04
Dec-05
Aug-06
Dec-07
Aug-08
Dec-09
Aug-10
Dec-11
Aug-12
Dec-13
Aug-14
Dec-15
Aug-16
Dec-17
up with the contraction stance of advanced
economies. Source: Bloomberg
Bond 10 yr Spread US – Indonesia & Exchange Rate(%) The Worst Perfomer, but Enough Buffer for Now
Spread 10yr Indonesia- US (LHS) Rp/USD (RHS) Indian Rupee
16 16000
Indonesia Rupiah
Philippine Peso
12 14000
Chinese Yuan
21
Downside Transmission From Commodity Price
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
The deficit of Indonesian current account need to be downsized as the capital flow trending down. One of the
problems is the fundamental issues on Indonesian competitive advantage. Dominated by commodities,
Indonesian have to pay for more expensive import products. This condition need a big push from the
government to help the industry create a high value added products.
Indonesian Export dominated by Raw Product While Import dominated by More-Expensive Commodities
2016 28.42 30.95 18.3 16 6.32 2016 16.47 19.38 13.28 33.92 16.95
2011 43.97 27.41 11.07 11.53 6.02 2011 16.58 26.65 10.62 31.4 14.75
2006 36.53 27.29 15.89 12.38 7.91 2006 18.55 25.76 9.4 29.86 16.43
22
Outlook 2018: Indonesia Will Handle the Global Waves
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
All in, we believe Indonesia will be able to handle the global waves well.
GLOBAL INDONESIA
23
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Equity Market
24
Liquidity: Global Rebalancing
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
• Recent market correction triggered by the global Strong correlation of currency and market return
rebalancing and currency depreciation 7,000 12,000
4,000 15,000
Dec-14
Mar-15
Dec-15
Mar-16
Dec-16
Mar-17
Dec-17
Mar-18
Jun-15
Jun-16
Jun-17
Jun-18
Sep-15
Sep-16
Sep-17
JCI Index USDIDR
Source: Bloomberg
40.9
40.0 40,000
6,500
32.9
30.0
25.3
20,000
21.8
18.5 6,000
20.0 17.6 16.6 16.3
13.4
0
10.0
Feb-16
Sep-16
Feb-17
Sep-17
Feb-18
Jan-16
Jul-16
Aug-16
Jan-17
Jul-17
Jan-18
Jul-18
Aug-17
Aug-18
Oct-16
Oct-17
Mar-16
Mar-17
Mar-18
Dec-16
Dec-17
May-16
Nov-16
Jun-16
Apr-17
Jun-17
Nov-17
Apr-18
Apr-16
May-17
May-18
Jun-18
5,500
0.0 -20,000
5,000
-10.0
-40,000
-20.0
-21.4 -20.1 4,500
-60,000
-30.0
-40.0 4,000
-39.9
-80,000
-50.0 -47.7
-100,000 3,500
-60.0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 ytd
Foreign Flow Cumulative JCI (RHS)
25
Liquidity: Global Rebalancing
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
26
Currency: Undervalued
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
• Rising US interest rates have been a strong factor for Rupiah is undervalued in emerging market countries
dollar appreciation, this also supported by US tax 4
reforms 3
-2
-3
KRW
HKD
CLP
COP
ZAR
BRL
MYR
SGD
RUB
HUF
PEN
CZK
BGN
IDR
MXN
TWD
CNY
INR
PHP
RON
PLN
ARS
THB
TRY
Source: Bloomberg
Currently traded discount to its 5 year REER Most economist estimate Rupiah to appreciate going forward
2.5
4.5
2
1.5 4
1 3.5
0.5 3
0
2.5
-0.5
2
-1
-1.5 1.5
-2 1
-2.5 0.5
May-18
Nov-13
May-14
Nov-14
May-15
Nov-15
Feb-16
May-16
Aug-16
Nov-16
May-17
Nov-17
Aug-13
Feb-14
Aug-14
Feb-15
Aug-15
Feb-17
Aug-17
Feb-18
0
12,000
12,222
12,444
12,666
12,888
13,110
13,332
13,554
13,776
13,998
14,220
14,442
14,664
14,886
15,108
15,330
IDR % Over/Under 20% Overvalued 20% Undervalued zero
27
Earnings Review: Sign of recovery
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Trailing 12M sales, quarterly Trailing 12M earnings, quarterly
900 20.0% 80 60.0%
800 70
15.0% 40.0%
700
60
20
200
-5.0% -40.0%
100 10
0 -10.0% 0 -60.0%
Q1-15 Q2-15 Q3-15 Q4-15 Q1-16 Q2-16 Q3-16 Q4-16 Q1-17 Q2-17 Q3-17 Q4-17 Q1-18 Q2-18 Q1-15 Q2-15 Q3-15 Q4-15 Q1-16 Q2-16 Q3-16 Q4-16 Q1-17 Q2-17 Q3-17 Q4-17 Q1-18 Q2-18
Trailing 12M Sales Per Share Trailing 12M Sales Per Share growth (RHS) Trailing 12M Earnings per Share Trailing 12M Earnings per Share growth (RHS)
40.0%
3,000 20.0%
250
30.0%
2,500 15.0%
200 20.0%
100 -10.0%
1,000 0.0%
-20.0%
50
500 -5.0%
-30.0%
0 -10.0% 0 -40.0%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Trailing 12M Sales Per Share Trailing 12M Sales Per Share growth (RHS) Trailing 12M Earnings per Share Trailing 12M Earnings per Share growth (RHS)
28
Financial Review: Solid capital structure
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Higher default risk on smaller companies Stronger balance sheet on large companies
1.2 80.0 0.2 60.0
0.1
1.0 70.0
0.0 50.0
0.8 60.0
-0.1
40.0
0.6 50.0 -0.2
-0.3
0.4 40.0 30.0
-0.4
Q1-13
Q2-13
Q3-13
Q4-13
Q1-14
Q2-14
Q3-14
Q4-14
Q1-15
Q2-15
Q3-15
Q4-15
Q1-16
Q2-16
Q3-16
Q4-16
Q1-17
Q2-17
Q3-17
Q4-17
Q1-18
Q2-18
Q1-13
Q2-13
Q3-13
Q4-13
Q1-14
Q2-14
Q3-14
Q4-14
Q1-15
Q2-15
Q3-15
Q4-15
Q1-16
Q2-16
Q3-16
Q4-16
Q1-17
Q2-17
Q3-17
Q4-17
Q1-18
Q2-18
Net Debt to EBITDA Total Debt to Total Equity Net Debt to EBITDA Total Debt to Total Equity
6
5.0% 50
4
4.8%
0
Jakmine Jakcons Jakbind Jaktrad Jakinfr Jakprop Jakmind 2
4.6%
-50 0
4.4%
2014 2015 2016 2017 Net gearing ICR Altman
29
Earnings Review: Financial Improvement
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
• On financial results, both operating and earnings Recovery across the sector
Sector 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18
shows improvement
Agricultural -6% -13% -17% -10% -4% 9% 29% 24% 12% 9%
• Strong result in top-line: Agricultural (gradual Finance 9% 16% 17% 11% 18% 14% 9% 10% 2% 3%
production recovery), construction (improving new Construction & Prop 6% -1% 2% 11% 14% 15% 29% 34% 20% 16%
order) and mining (higher coal price) Mining -17% -14% -35% -32% -28% -21% 15% 35% 42% 39%
Consumer Goods -11% 2% -1% 19% 3% -12% -10% -10% 5% 8%
• Maintain our positive view on: Infra (attractive
Basic Industry -10% -7% -7% -2% 6% 6% 12% 15% 13% 19%
valuation), consumer (purchasing power recovery),
Infrastructure 4% 1% -1% -1% 1% 5% 6% 11% 13% 14%
oil (manageable supply on the back of production Manufacture -1% -1% -4% -3% 0% 1% 1% 5% 4% 5%
cut), and coal (positive outlook on coal price) Miscellaneous -5% -5% -6% -4% 2% 5% 4% 10% 11% 13%
Trade 1% -5% -5% 2% 1% 4% 3% 8% 15% 18%
JCI -5% -4% -4% 2% 4% 4% 7% 13% 12% 12%
Source: Bloomberg
30
Earnings Review: Earnings mostly in-line, soft consumption
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
31
Earnings Review: Earnings in-line, soft consumption
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
33
Optimistic: Attractive Growth Profile
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
• Indonesia still attractive compared to its peers, GDP Attractive growth profile
estimated to grow to 5.3% in 2018, higher than 8.0
Indonesia, with core CPI reported at 2.6% and CPI at 3.0 2.5
2.2
1.9
3,2% in Feb-18 2.0
1.2
1.0
0.0
India Philipines China Indonesia Emerging Asia Pacific Global US Developed Europe Japan
Source: Bloomberg
Nov-17
Aug-14
May-14
Nov-14
May-15
May-16
May-17
Aug-15
Nov-15
Aug-16
Nov-16
Aug-17
Feb-14
Feb-15
Feb-16
Feb-17
Feb-18
Indonesia (BB+/Positive) 27.7
0 50 100 150 200 250 Core CPI CPI Lower Range Upper range
34
Pessimistic: Vulnerable to external shock
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
• High level of government bonds’ foreign ownership High level of foreign ownership
make Indonesia vulnerable to external shock 45.0 900
35.0 700
business in Indonesia still difficult despite the 16 30.0 600
reform packages since Sept-15
(Rp tn)
25.0 500
(%)
• Election in 2018, will be a political noise on 20.0 400
structural reform
15.0 300
10.0 200
5.0 100
0.0 0
Jun-13
Jun-15
Jun-04
Jun-05
Jun-06
Jun-07
Jun-08
Jun-09
Jun-10
Jun-11
Jun-12
Jun-14
Jun-16
Jun-17
Dec-03
Dec-04
Dec-05
Dec-06
Dec-07
Dec-08
Dec-09
Dec-10
Dec-11
Dec-12
Dec-13
Dec-14
Dec-15
Dec-16
Dec-17
Value (RHS) Foreign ownership
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
Ease of doing Starting Construction Getting Registering Getting credit Protecting Paying taxes Trading across
business business permits electricity property minority borders
invetors
Indonesia Malaysia Thailand
35
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Valuation
36
Valuation: A buy at this level
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
pressure 16
8.0%
7.0%
3.0%
discount 6.5%. 8
2.0%
6
1.0%
4
0.0%
2 -1.0%
Feb-12
Aug-15
Feb-06
Aug-06
Feb-07
Aug-07
Feb-08
Aug-08
Feb-09
Aug-09
Feb-10
Aug-10
Feb-11
Aug-11
Aug-12
Feb-13
Aug-13
Feb-14
Aug-14
Feb-15
Feb-16
Aug-16
Feb-17
Aug-17
Feb-18
Discount (RHS) Global Emerging JCI Indonesia Bonds
Source: Bloomberg
18 30.0% 20.0
20.0%
16
19.0
10.0%
14
0.0% 18.0
12
-10.0%
17.0
10
-20.0%
8 16.0
-30.0%
6 -40.0% 15.0
4 -50.0%
14.0
Feb-08
Aug-14
Feb-06
Aug-06
Feb-07
Aug-07
Aug-08
Feb-09
Aug-09
Feb-10
Aug-10
Feb-11
Aug-11
Feb-12
Aug-12
Feb-13
Aug-13
Feb-14
Feb-15
Aug-15
Feb-16
Aug-16
Feb-17
Aug-17
Feb-18
Dec-13
Dec-14
Dec-15
Dec-16
Dec-17
Apr-16
Apr-14
Apr-15
Apr-17
Apr-18
Aug-13
Aug-14
Aug-15
Aug-16
Aug-17
Aug-18
Discount (RHS) Global Emerging JCI
37
Investment Outlook: Valuation discount
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
PE PB EPS GTH ROE
NAME 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019
38
JCI: Target 6,516 in 2018
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
EPS 382
Hist. Valuation Current Bear Base Bull
PE Hist. Valuation 15.4 14.1 16.7 18.0
Disc/Premium -2. std dev +1. std dev +2. Std dev
JCI Target 5,391 6,394 6,895
EPS 382
Rel. Valuation Current Bear Base Bull
Average Rel.valuation 14.2 13.5 17.0 18.5
Disc/Premium -5% 20% 30%
JCI Target 5,153 6,509 7,052
39
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
40
Top-Picks: Focus on the Value
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
6M trad
Comp MC (Rp tn) CP TP Upside 2019 2019 2019 2019
(Rp bn)
BBCA 592 351 24,025 25,000 4.1% 12.47 18.03 20.37 3.46
TLKM 354 396 3,510 4,200 19.7% 10.77 22.26 14.47 3.20
BBNI 147 178 7,900 11,000 39.2% 12.97 14.92 8.42 1.22
GGRM 148 61 77,025 96,000 24.6% 11.45 19.25 15.82 2.97
UNTR 138 154 36,875 42,000 13.9% 7.77 19.29 12.54 2.34
ICBP 104 30 8,950 9,800 9.5% 8.83 19.91 22.88 4.39
ADRO 63 154 1,965 2,700 37.4% 6.25 12.85 8.07 1.08
WIKA 15 31 1,675 2,500 49.3% 20.90 11.87 8.51 0.99
ITMG 32 47 28,450 37,000 30.1% 0.41 27.62 8.00 2.19
EXCL 33 39 3,130 3,500 11.8% 129.91 4.35 31.55 1.45
Average 22.17 17.04 15.06 2.33
JCI 6,895 6,097 11.6 17.12 15.72 2.36
Source: Company, Bloomberg, PANS *Date: *9 August 2018
41
Automotive (N): Weak recovery in auto sales
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Weak recovery in domestic automotive sales, as 4W Slightly recovery sales in beginning 2018
(Ribu unit)
sales in 6M18 only grew 2,2% YoY (6M17: 5,3% YoY) 120
80
Toyota’s market share dropped to 29.3% in 6M18 66
62
(6M17: 36,7%)
59
60
0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2016 2017 2018
Source: Gaikindo
6M18 6M17
65%
62% Others, 7.7% Others, 5.3%
Nissan, 0.9% Nissan, 1.7%
59% 60% 60%
60% 59% 59% Mitsubishi, 9.9%
58%
57% Toyota, 29.3%
56%
56% 56%
55% 55% 55% Mitsubishi, 18.1%
54% Toyota, 36.7%
55% 54%
53%
52% Suzuki, 9.7%
51%
50% 50%
50% 49% 49%
48% 48%
48%
47% 47%
46% 46%
45% Suzuki, 11.0%
Honda, 17.5%
Daihatsu, 17.1%
40%
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Honda, 13.9% Isuzu, 2.0% Isuzu, 1.5% Daihatsu, 17.7%
2016 2017 2018
42
Banks (N): Slower Loan Growth Clouds Performance
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Investment loan growth is a major challenge Improving asset quality as loan restructuring done in FY17
Lower margin as lending rate moves in downward trend Government will be the major driver of the loan
growth in FY18 due to slower non-SOE’s demand.
Also, as undisbursed loans dominated by
uncommitted loans, we do not see surprising size of
disbursement in FY18.
We believe banks will post lower margin due to
lower loan yield and limited decrease in cost of
fund
We are anticipating the transmission of slower
growth of commodity price and depreciated Rupiah
will transmitted into limited decrease in asset
quality in FY18
Source: OJK, PANS
43
Banks: BBNI, BBCA, and BBTN as Our Top Picks
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
We recommend BBNI & BBTN due attractive valuation
We recommend BBNI and BBCA. BBNI stand as our 5
top picks on the back of their attractive valuation
with fairly high ROE. While, BBCA showed up with 4
BBCA
the best asset quality and good risk management
amidst global financial sector turmoil. 3
PBV FY18
BBNI have solid loan growth as beneficiaries of BBRI
2 BMRI
government program, which will continue to BDMN
support the bank’s interest income in FY18. BBTN
1 BBNI
0
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
..also, BBNI and BBTN for its certain demand from government ..and BBCA for a solid risk management..
80,000 40.0
pricing should be limited due to high leverage, 2) 60,000 30.0
0 0.0
mainly due to efficiency and company strategy to 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018F 2019F
expand market shares. Production capacity ('000 tons) Total volume ('000 tons) Utilization rate (%) (RHS)
Tier-1 vs Tier-2 market shares, 1Q16- 2M18 Market shares comparison, Jan-16 – Jun-18
'000 tons (%)
30,000 50.0
27,000 45.0
24,000 40.0
21,000 35.0
19,062
18,368
18,000 17,303 30.0
20,9%
14,676 14,809 15,219 14,755 19,6%
15,000
18,6% 14,270 25.0
15,7% 17,0% 18,0% 17,7%
18,5%
12,000 10,472 20.0
0 0.0
Jul-16
Jul-17
Jun-16
Jun-17
Nov-17
Jun-18
Mar-16
Apr-16
May-16
Jan-16
Aug-16
Nov-16
Dec-16
Jan-17
Apr-17
May-17
Aug-17
Dec-17
Apr-18
May-18
Feb-16
Sep-16
Feb-17
Mar-17
Sep-17
Oct-17
Jan-18
Feb-18
Mar-18
Oct-16
1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 2M18
45
Coal Mining & Contracting (OW): Enjoying the Growth
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
The global coal prices would remain elevated Newcastle coal price trend (USD/ton)
through year-end and stay well above USD95/mt 140
electricity demand spikes up during the summer 60 Avg. Price 2017: USD88.2/mt
Jun-17
Apr-17
Jul-17
Apr-18
May-18
Jun-18
May-17
Mar-17
Jan-17
Aug-17
Sep-17
Nov-17
Dec-17
Mar-18
Feb-17
Jan-18
Feb-18
Oct-17
ITMG, and ADRO which rely heavily on export
market ~80% Source: Bloomberg
China coal output and import ROA, ROE, and Net Income Margin
180 35%
160
30%
140
120 25%
100 20%
80
15%
60
40 10%
20 05%
0
00%
Dec-14
Dec-12
Dec-13
Dec-15
Dec-16
Apr-13
Apr-14
Aug-14
Apr-15
Apr-16
Apr-17
Aug-12
Aug-13
Aug-15
Aug-16
Aug-17
China Coal Import (mt) China Coal Production (mt) ROA ROE Net Income Margin
46
Consumer (OW): The Surge in Optimism
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Rp11.1tn) 50
85
45
Source: McKenzie
135
6,000
130
5,000
125 Average: 123.4
4,000 120
115
3,000
110
2,000 105
100
1,000
95
Apr-18
Apr-10
Oct-10
Apr-11
Apr-12
Apr-13
Jan-10
Jan-11
Oct-11
Jan-12
Jul-12
Oct-12
Jan-13
Oct-13
Apr-14
Apr-16
Apr-17
Jan-14
Oct-14
Apr-15
Jan-15
Oct-15
Jan-16
Oct-16
Jan-17
Oct-17
Jan-18
Jul-10
Jul-11
Jul-13
Jul-14
Jul-15
Jul-16
Jul-17
Jul-18
0
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
MYOR KLBF GGRM UNVR ICBP INDF HMSP BI CCI BI CCI avg BI CCIE BI CCIE avg
47
Industrial Estate (N): Strong Inquiry
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Production would be increase coincide by consumer spending
Patimban port and kertajati airport boost 125
appetite demand of industrial estate 120
We expect demand on industrial estates is 115
coming from existing customer 110
Going forward, we see that landlords keeps 105
maintain the current price. Price will be picked 100
up when sales show an increasing trend 95
01/06/2014
01/09/2016
01/09/2012
01/12/2012
01/03/2013
01/06/2013
01/09/2013
01/12/2013
01/03/2014
01/09/2014
01/12/2014
01/03/2015
01/06/2015
01/09/2015
01/12/2015
01/03/2016
01/06/2016
01/12/2016
01/03/2017
01/06/2017
01/09/2017
We see strong inquiry industrial land and strong
recoveries from consumer spending would bring a
new expansion. We maintain call NEUTRAL, with
our top pick is BEST and SSIA Production Capacity Income
Source: Bloomberg
Investment remains strong, while GDP is less aggrresive DDI and FDI expected pick up
16 10 40%
14 Investment YoY- LHS GDP YoY- RHS YoY
9 35% DDI
12 FDI
8 30%
10
25%
8 7
6 20%
6
4 15%
5 10%
2
0 4 5%
Jul-11
Nov-14
Jul-16
Jan-09
Jun-09
Jan-14
Jun-14
Aug-08
Nov-09
Apr-10
May-12
Apr-15
May-17
Mar-08
Sep-10
Feb-11
Dec-11
Mar-13
Aug-13
Sep-15
Feb-16
Dec-16
Oct-12
0%
1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17 3Q17
48
Infrastructure (OW): Cash Flow Recovery
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Infrastructure ride will still be the main theme in Higher portion of infra-spending
2018, as government allocate Rp409 tn, or 19.1% to 20.0%
18.6%
fiscal budget
18.0%
16.0% 15.2%
2.3%
Propose OVERWEIGHT on the sector, with WIKA as
2.1%
1.9%
2.0%
Positive cash flow going forward Entering high capex cycle period
5,000 200.0
150.0
0
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
100.0
-5,000
50.0
-10,000
0.0
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
-15,000
(50.0)
-20,000 (100.0)
WSKT PTPP WIKA ADHI WSKT PTPP WIKA ADHI
49
Media (N): Improving Environment
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
We expect Media Sector to book better performance Consumer spending vs revenue MNCN & SCMA, 1H14-2H18F
in 2018, note that the largest contributor for (IDRbn)
10,000
(%)
5.5
Improving rate card in 2018, mainly due to 1) 8,000 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.1
5.0 5.0
6,827
3,000 4.1
We reiterate our NEUTRAL sector rating, mainly due 2,000 3.9
30 seconds prime time spot vs population, 2016 Market shares comparison, Jan-15 – Jul-18
(%)
350
50.0
315
45.0
Avrage population : 83mn people
280 Indonesia
40.0
245
35.0
210
mn people
30.0
175
25.0
140
Phillipines 20.0
105 Vietnam
Average price: USD23,564/30s
15.0
70 Thailand
Malaysia 10.0
35 Australia
Singapore
5.0
0
0 9,000 18,000 27,000 36,000 45,000 54,000 63,000 72,000 81,000 90,000
USD/30s
MNCN SCMA VIVA Trans
50
Metal Mining (N): Demand & Supply Imbalance
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Dec-12
Apr-16
Apr-17
Apr-13
Dec-13
Apr-14
Dec-14
Apr-15
Dec-15
Dec-16
Dec-17
Aug-13
Aug-14
Aug-15
Aug-16
Aug-17
Recommendation: NEUTRAL. Top Pick: ANTM and
Nickel Ore Import (mt) Refined Nickel Import (mt) (RHS)
TINS with attractive valuation and well diversified
business Source: Bloomberg
Dec-13
Dec-12
Dec-14
Dec-15
Dec-16
Apr-17
Apr-13
Apr-14
Apr-15
Apr-16
Aug-16
Aug-13
Aug-14
Aug-15
Aug-17
Oct-14
Oct-15
Oct-16
Oct-17
Jan-14
Apr-14
Apr-15
Apr-16
Apr-17
Jan-15
Jan-16
Jan-17
Jan-18
Jul-14
Jul-15
Jul-16
Jul-17
Japanese Import (mt) Chinese Import (mt) Indonesia Export (mt) Gold (US$/Troy) US Treasury Yield (%)
51
Oil and Gas (OW): What’s a Fair Price for Oil ?
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
• YTD 2017 brent crude oil price reached USD55.0/bbl, OPEC compliance, 2017
with average of USD50.4/bbl vis-à-vis 2016 average
price of USD43.5/bbl
Iran
Gabon
higher investments in US Shale Basins, 2) OPEC and -250.0 -200.0 -150.0 -100.0 -50.0 0.0 50.0 100.0
Russia have enough capacity to quickly reduce or Actual Increase (Cut) Target Increase (Cut)
Iran and Venezuela Oil Production Crude Oil Price and OPEC events
ribu barrels/day (USD/bbl)
173rd OPEC Meeting:
4,500 120.0 166th OPEC meeting: Defending
OPEC+ Ministerial
OPEC+ deal
Meeting: Declaration of
Market Shares (Nov-14) Cooperation (Dec-16) extension (Nov-17)
4,150
3,800
100.0
Doha Meeting: No
Agreement (Apr-16)
3,750
3,450
80.0
3,100 2,840
66.2 70.2
2,750 60.0 53.7 60.4
2,330 48.2 48.3
2,400
45.9
2,050
40.0 US reinstate sanctions
on Iran Oil
1,700 1,550
20.0 172nd OPEC Meeting:
OPEC+ deal 9-month
170th OPEC Meeting :
1,350 The Algiers Accord
extension (May-17)
(Sep-16)
1,000 0.0 )
01/05/10
01/05/13
01/01/15
01/01/18
01/01/10
01/09/10
01/01/11
01/05/11
01/09/11
01/01/12
01/05/12
01/09/12
01/01/13
01/09/13
01/01/14
01/05/14
01/09/14
01/05/15
01/09/15
01/01/16
01/05/16
01/09/16
01/01/17
01/05/17
01/09/17
52
Plantations (N): Limited Upside
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
We estimate average 2018F CPO price to reach MYR CPO vs soybean price, 2008-YTD 2018
2,225/ton (2017: MYR 2,787/ton), due to oversupply
condition and negative sentiment from EU and USA
India raised import tax on CPO, lowering global export
Trade wars between USA and China could benefit CPO
Implementation of Biodiesel (B20) by Indonesia’s
government will increase domestic demand for CPO
Avg: MYR473/tons
We assign sector rating to NEUTRAL supported by
expectation of production improvement, but lower
price due to uncertainty in global consumption
Top pick: LSIP-highest palm oil extraction rate (OER) &
kernel extraction rate (KER), net cash position Source: Bloomberg, PANS
CPO - global stock to use ratio, 2009/10-2018/19 CPO - global domestic consumption
The government intervention to cap the broiler Chicken consumption per capita (Kg/Capita)
price with ceiling at Rp19,000/kg would reduce 50 47,5
40
Higher local corn price has been the main worry. 35
However, the harvesting season in 2Q18 helped the 30
price fairly stable. 25
Source: Company
ROA, ROE, and Net Income Margin Live bird & DOC price trend (Rp/kg)
20.0 25,000 6,000
18.0
5,000
16.0 20,000
14.0 4,000
15,000
12.0
3,000
10.0
10,000
8.0 2,000
6.0
5,000
1,000
4.0
2.0 0 0
Jul-15
Jul-16
Jul-17
May-15
Nov-15
May-16
Nov-16
May-17
Nov-17
May-18
Jan-15
Mar-15
Sep-15
Jan-16
Mar-16
Sep-16
Jan-17
Mar-17
Sep-17
Jan-18
Mar-18
-
CPIN JPFA MAIN
54
Property Residential (N): Storm Amidst in Recovery
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Recent property index remains strong Blended sales/unit remains strong by land plot
12000 3.5
10000 3
2.5
8000
2
6000
1.5
4000
1
2000 0.5
0 0
4Q12 4Q13 4Q14 4Q15 4Q16 4Q17
Unit Sales/Unit
Source: Central Bank Source: Company, PANS
55
Telecommunication (N): Tight competition
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Indonesia smartphone expected to grow by CAGR of More smartphone users going forward
13,5% in 2015-2019F Smartphone Users
2015 2016F 2017F 2018F 2019F
(in million)
Tight competition in data segment, yield data China 525.8 563.3 599.3 640.5 687.7
trending down, but we estimate better second half, India 167.9 204.1 243.8 279.2 317.1
as operator raising its tariff Indonesia 55.4 65.2 74.9 83.5 92.0
Recommend NEUTRAL, on the back strong data Japan 51.8 55.8 58.9 60.9 62.6
demand, however competition tightening, due to South Korea 33.6 34.6 35.6 36.5 37.0
Philippines 26.2 29.9 33.3 36.5 39.2
aggressive pricing. Propose EXCL as our top-pick, on
Vietnam 20.7 24.6 28.6 32.0 35.2
the back of solid data migration and solid capital
structure, and most benefitted from tariff
increased, on the back of highest portion of data
Source: eMarketer
Margin pressure from data and higher gearing cycle Data yield declining
20.0
90.0
15.0 80.0
70.0
10.0
60.0
5.0
50.0
0.0 40.0
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
30.0
(5.0)
20.0
(10.0) 10.0
0.0
(15.0)
1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18
56
PANS STOCK UNIVERSE 2018
PANS Market Update 2018 “Storms don’t last forever”
Current Price Target Price Upside/
Companies Ticker MC (Rp bio) 6M trad (Rp bn) Rating
(Rp) (Rp) (Downside)
Sector: Telco 21.20%
Telekomunikasi Indonesia TLKM 357,840 397 BUY 3,550 4,200 18.31%
Excel Axiata EXCL 32,598 39 BUY 3,050 3,500 14.75%
Indosat ISAT 18,910 4 BUY 3,480 4,000 14.94%
Sector: Toll Road
Jasa Marga JSMR 36,217 32 BUY 4,990 5,400 8.22%
Sector: Construction
Adhi Karya ADHI 5,947 18 BUY 1,670 2,000 19.76%
Wijaya Karya WIKA 15,025 31 BUY 1,675 2,500 49.25%
Pembangunan Perumahan PTPP 12,338 32 BUY 1,990 3,000 50.75%
Waskita Karya WSKT 28,369 87 BUY 2,090 2,800 33.97%
Wika Beton WTON 3,626 5 BUY 416 500 20.19%
Sector: Property Residential
Summarecon Agung SMRA 10,820 12 BUY 750 1,010 34.67%
Alam Sutra Realty ASRI 6,524 6 BUY 332 460 38.55%
Bumi Serpong Damai BSDE 24,251 28 BUY 1,260 1,600 26.98%
Ciputra Development CTRA 18,746 15 BUY 1,010 1,400 38.61%
Pakuwon Jati PWON 26,729 20 BUY 555 705 27.03%
Sector: Banking
Bank Central Asia BBCA 589,871 354 HOLD 23,925 25,000 4.49%
Bank Rakyat Indonesia BBRI 410,742 436 HOLD 3,330 3,500 5.11%
Bank Mandiri BMRI 341,833 303 BUY 7,325 9,100 24.23%
Bank Negara Indonesia BBNI 151,054 179 BUY 8,100 11,000 35.80%
Bank Tabungan Negara BBTN 27,746 81 BUY 2,620 3,900 48.85%
Bank Danamon BDMN 67,093 24 HOLD 7,000 7,000 0.00%
Sector: Automotive
Astra International ASII 300,590 226 BUY 7,425 8,700 17.17%
Sector: Cement
Semen Indonesia SMGR 51,011 49 BUY 8,600 12,000 39.53%
Indocement INTP 55,218 33 BUY 15,000 20,000 33.33%
Thanks
59