Molar Mass, Avogadro, Mole Ratio, Mass%, ...

Score:

1.    The molar mass of nitrogen gas is

A 14.01

B 28.02

C 6.022 x 1023

D 7

E none of the above

2.    How many grams are in 0.90 mol Pd?

A 0.00846

B 106.4

C 0.900

D 1.80

E 95.8

3.    What is the mass of 5.90 moles of C8H18?

A 673 g

B 0.0512 g

C 19.4 g

D 389 g

E 3.55 x 1024 g

4.    The molar masses of any two elements contain the same number of:
A ions

B atoms

C grams

D anions

E milliliters

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5.    What is the molar mass of gold (III) chloride?
A 96 g/mol

B 130 g/mol

C 303.6 g/mol

D 626.5 g/mol

E 232.5 g/mol

6.    If 3.011 x 1023 molecules have a mass of 20.04 grams, what is the molar mass of
this substance?
A 40.08 g/mol

B 10.02 g/mol

C 20.04 g/mol

D 6.658 x 10-23 g/mol

E none of the above

7.    One molecule of carbon dioxide has what mass?

A 28 g

B 44 g

C 1.7 x 10-24 g

D 7.3 x 10-23 g

E 4.7 x 10-23 g

8.    25 g of aluminum phosphate contains how many atoms of oxygen?

A 0.20

B 1.8 x 1027

C 1.5 x 1025

D 1.2 x 1023

E 4.9 x 1023

9.    One half of a mole of atoms would contain how many atoms?

A 0.5

B 3.011 x 1023

C 6.022 x 1023

D 6.022 x 1011.5

E none of the above

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10.    0.075 mol of titanium contains how many atoms?
A 1.2 x 10-25

B 3.6

C 6.4 x 102

D 4.5 x 1022

E 2.2 x 1024

11.    How many moles of He are in 2.4 x 1024 He atoms?

A 2.4 x 1024 mol

B 4.0 mol

C 2.0 mol

D 6.0 mol

E 10. mol

12.    How many ammonium ions are in 5.0 mol ammonium sulfide?

A 3.4 x 102

B 6.0 x 1024

C 6.0 x 1025

D 3.0 x 1024

E 1.5 x 1025

13.    2 moles of ammonia contain:

A 3 moles of hydrogen

B 2 moles of oxygen

C 2 moles of nitrogen

D 1 mole of nitrogen

E none of the above

14.    How many moles of SO3 are in 2.4 x 1024 molecules of SO3?

A 3.4 x 1022

B 0.25

C 4.0

D 2.9 x 10-23

E none of the above

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15.    How many carbon atoms are in 5.75 moles of iron(III) carbonate?
A 1.04 x 1025 C atoms

B 3.46 x 1024 C atoms

C 17.25 C atoms

D 9.55 x 10-24 C atoms

E none of the above

16.    12 moles of methane burns. How many moles of water are produced?
A 3

B 6

C 12

D 24

E 36

17.    
Nitrogen gas reacts with hydrogen gas to form ammonia gas. How many moles of
nitogen are required to produce 18 moles of ammonia?
A 3

B 18

C 27

D 36

E none of the above

18.    
Potassium chlorate decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen. How many
moles of oxygen are produced when 3.0 moles of potassium chlorate decomposes
completely?
A 1.0 mol

B 4.5 mol

C 2.5 mol

D 3.0 mol

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19.    For the reaction below, how many moles of hydrogen are required to produce
10 moles of methane?

C(s) + 2H2 (g) --> CH4 (g)

A 20 mol

B 10 mol

C 4 mol

D 2 mol

E none of the above

20.    Consider the combustion of butane, C4H10 (l).

Write the balanced equation for this reaction.
How many molecules of O2 are required to react with 4.29 moles of C4H10?

A 19.3 molecules

B 1.16 x 1025 molecules

C 3.20 x 10-23 molecules

D 2.32 x 1025 molecules

E none of the above

21.    Which oxide of iron has the highest percent mass.

A iron(II) oxide

B iron(III) oxide

22.    The FDA Dietary Guidelines recommends that adults consume no more than
2,300. mg of sodium per day. If all of the sodium is consumed in the form of sodium
chloride. What is the corresponding limit of sodium chloride consumption in grams?
A 904.8 g

B 0.9048 g

C 5.847 g

D 5,847 g

E none of the above

23.    Give the mass percent of carbon in C14H19NO2.

A 38.89 %

B 72.07 %

C 5.17 %

D 2.78 %

E none of the above

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24.    A 42.7 gram sample of potassium nitrate contains how many grams of
potassium?
A 39.1

B 16.5

C 21.4

D 8.54

E none of the above

25.    Which of the following compounds has the highest mass percent of "O"?
A MnO

B MnO2

C Mn2O3

D Mn3O2

E none of the above

26.    Which formula below has a mass percent of copper of 88.8%?

A Cu2O3

B CuO2

C CuO

D Cu2O

E none of the above

27.    What is the mass percent of chlorine in hydrochloric acid?

A 2.8%

B 35.5%

C 70.1%

D 97.2%

E none of the above

28.    Which of the following has the highest percentage of oxygen?

A NaHCO3

B (NH4)2SO4

C Na2S2O3

D H2O2

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29.    Which of the following is already in its empirical formula?
A C22H34O10

B C6H6

C C6H12O3

D C5H12O2

E none of the above

30.    A chromium oxide compound contains 104.0 grams of chromium and 48.0
grams of oxygen. What is the most likely empirical formula of this compound?
A CrO

B CrO2

C CrO3

D Cr2O3

E Cr3O2

31.    Vitamin C is known chemically by the name ascorbic acid. Determine the

empirical formula of ascorbic acid if it is composed of 40.92% carbon, 4.58%
hydrogen, and 54.50% oxygen?
A CHO

B CH2O

C C2H3O2

D C3H4O3

E none of the above

32.    A 0.20 mole sample of an unknown compound has a mass of 36.62 grams. The
sample is found to have the empirical formula of CH3NO2. What is the molecular
formula of the compound?
A CH3NO2

B C2H6N2O4

C C3H9N3O6

D C3H12N4O8

E none of the above

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33.    An unknown acid has a molar mass of 60.06 g/mol. Given the following percent
composition, what is the molecular formula? 40% C, 6.7% H, 53.3% O
A C3H4O3

B CH2O

C C2H4O2

D C6H12O6

E none of the above

34.    Determine the molecular formula of a compound that is 49.48% carbon, 5.19%

hydrogen, 28.85% nitrogen, and 16.48% oxygen. The molecular weight is 194.19
g/mol.
A C8H12N4O2

B C4H5N2O

C C8H10N4O2

D C8H10N2O

E none of the above

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