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(ra;aH

(ra;a;ma;tea ; a;na;ga;ma;a;nta;ma;h;a;de ; a;Za;k+:a;ya na;maH


(ra;a;ma;a;n,a :vea;ñÍ*:+.
öÐÅ f;na;a;Ta;a;yRaH k+:
a;va;ta;a;
a;kR+:k+:ke+:sa:= +a Á
:vea;d;a;nta;a;.ca;a;yRa;va;ya;eRa mea .sa; a;Ša;Da:†a;Ma .sa;d;a &+.
a;d Á Á

śrı̄h
.
śrı̄mate nigamāntamahādeśikāya namah .
. kavitārkikakesarı̄ Á
śrı̄mān veṅkat.anāthāryah
vedāntācāryavaryo me sannidhattām . di Á Á
. sadā hr

Á Á ya:$ua;veRa;d k+:a;l+ˆa;ya .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a Á Á


Á Á yajurveda kālatraya
sandhyāvandanam Á Á
by
Sunder Kidambi

(with the blessings of


(ra;a .=+ñÍ*:+=+a;ma;a;nu
çÅÅ a:$a;ma;h;a;de ; a;Za;k+:n,a
His Holiness śrı̄mad ān
.d. avan of śrı̄raṅgam )
;
a;va;Sa;ya;sUa;.ca;a
(vis.ayasūcı̄)

i kx+:ta;¼a;ta;a;pRa;Na;m,a (kr
. tajñatārpan
. am) ........................................ 7

ii A;a;Ba;mua;Ka;m,a (abhimukham) ................................................. 9

iii :pra;~ta;a;va;na;a (prastāvanā) ...................................................... 13

iv :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a (prātah


. sandhyāvandanam) .................. 19

v ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a (mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam) . 51

vi .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a (sāyam


. sandhyāvandanam) .................. 83

vii ga;ea:ˆMa :pra;va:=M . ca (gotram and pravaram) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115


Á Á kx+:ta;¼a;ta;a;pRa;Na;m,a Á Á
Á Á kr . am Á Á
. tajñatārpan
(Acknowledgements)

l+.[ma;a;na;a;Ta;sa;ma;a:=+}Ba;Ma na;a;Ta;ya;a;mua;na;ma;Dya;ma;a;m,a Á
A;sma;d;a;.ca;a;yRa;pa;yRa;nta;Ma va;nde gua:+:pa:=M +pa:=+a;m,a Á Á

. nāthayāmunamadhyamām Á
laks. mı̄nāthasamārambhām
asmadācāryaparyantām . vande guruparam . parām Á Á

With respectful pran


. āms to my ācāryas and pūrvācāryas, I wish to
place on record my heartfelt gratitude to all those who helped me in bringing
out this book.
My father Sriman Kidambi Sreenivasachar has tirelessly worked to co-
ordinate the efforts in proofreading this document. He has personally visited
each of the volunteers and handed a copy of this document for proofreading.
The volunteers, in turn, have kindly provided me their feedback on the con-
tents and presentation of this document. From time to time he collected the
updates from them to make sure that the proofreading is done in a stipulated
amount of time. He has spent several hours organizing the comments from the
volunteers to present them to me in a concise form over the telephone. To my
father, I am deeply indebted for the interest and help he has rendered in my en-
deavor to bring out this book on the occasion of the upanayanam of my sons
Chi. Mukund Kidambi and Chi. Sriram Kidambi.
I would like to express my sincere thanks to my brother Sriman
Raghavan Kidambi, my sister-in-law Srimati Mythili Raghavan and my nephew
Chi. Mohan Kidambi who have worked with the publishers to get this doc-
ument printed. They have also been instrumental in requesting the graceful
presence of His Holiness Śrı̄ Raṅgapriya Mahādeśikan by arranging a
anugraha bhās.an. am by Him on the occasion of the upanayanam. Mo-
kx+:ta;¼a;ta;a;pRa;Na;m,a kr
. tajñatārpan
. am

han has designed the cover page for this book and I wish to sincerely thank him
for his time and effort.
My sincere thanks to Sriman H.R. Krishnaswamy who has tirelessly and
meticulously gone through the document to point out mistakes that are difficult
to find with a casual reading. I would like to express my gratitude to Sriman Dr.
Kidambi Rajagopalan, my uncle, who has provided feedback and suggestions
to improve the presentation of this document. I would also like to recognize and
thank the efforts of Sriman C.S. Gopalachar and Sriman Dr. C.R. Ramaswamy
who have provided some insightful suggestions.
No amount of thanks is enough to express my gratitude to Dr. Parthasarathy
Desikan for the help he has rendered. While he has proofread this document
and given suggestions to improve it, I would like to place on record my very
sincere and heartfelt thanks for all the help he has rendered so far in terms of
proofreading various documents on our website http://www.prapatti.com. He
has never hesitated in rendering his help whenever I have asked.
I would like to offer my sincere thanks to Sriman R. Rajagopal of Ar-
avind Laboratories, Chennai, popularly known as RR Mama, for requesting
the Śrı̄mukham from His Holiness Śrı̄ Raṅgarāmānujamahādeśikan
on my behalf. I also thank him for scanning the Śrı̄mukham and sending it
to me by electronic mail.
Last, but not the least, my heartfelt thanks to my older son Chi. Mukund
Kidambi for all the help with the photographs in this document and my wife
Smt. Rama Kidambi for making all this happen.

Sunder Kidambi 8 www.prapatti.com


Á Á A;a;Ba;mua;Ka;m,a Á Á
Á Á abhimukham Á Á
(Foreword)
God is the absolute reality endowed with all auspicious and excellent
attributes. He is the inner controller of all cit (beings) and acit (matter). The
jı̄vātman enters the physical body appropriate to its past karma (actions)
and transmigrates in the cycle of births and deaths (sam . sāra). God, out of
compassion for the souls, bestows vedic knowledge through brahma and a
lineage of saints and sages. The vedas discuss the nature of God, nature of
souls, causes of sam . sāra and ways to get out of it.
Vedas prescribe several duties for individual souls to come out of this
sam . sāra. They are classified as nitya karmās, or daily duties, and naimit-
tika karmās, or occasional duties. The much extoled sandhyāvandana
comes under nitya karma, or daily duties. We have ample references regard-
ing sandhyāvandana in vedas, smr . tis, rāmāyan . a, mahābhārata and
vis. n
. u purān . a. The reference to sandhyāvandana in kr . s. n
. a yajurveda
is as follows
o! +.dùÅ;a;nta;ma;~tM!a;ya;nta;ma;a;
a;d! ;tya;ma;a;Ba;Dya;!a;ya;nku!+:vRa;nb.ra;a;!;Na;ea ;
a;v!a;dõ;a;nTs!a;k+:lM B!a;dÒ+ma:(îéau;te!a-
Y;sa;a;va;a;
a;d! ;tya;ea b.r!a;e ; a;t!a b.ra;E! ;va .sa;nb.ra;;!a;pyea; a;t!a ya O;!;vMa :vea;d Á Á
ı ı ı ıı
udyantamastam . yantamādityamabhidhyāyankurvanbr āhma-
ı ı ı
. bhadramaśnute sāvādityo brahmeti brah-

. o vidvānthsakalam
n
. veda Á Á
ı
maiva sanbrahmāpyeti ya evam

The procedure of worship ordained here is by offering arghya at the time


of sunrise and sunset while meditating on āditya (sun god) and chanting
gāyatrı̄.
Aditya represents pure satva characteristics and it is He who looks after
the health of the entire world. The individual soul is enveloped with rajo gun
.a
and tamo gun . a. These adverse vices can be wiped out by offering arghya
to the Almighty God in the form of sun and meditating on gāyatrı̄.
A;a;Ba;mua;Ka;m,a abhimukham

Worship through arghya is a process by which āditya within us can be


invoked and whose qualities can be acquired. Vedas declare that āditya in the
sky and the āditya within our body is one and the same. The vedic statement
runs like this.
.sa ya O;!;Sa;ea .Y;nta;&R +.d;ya A;a;k+:!a;ZaH Á
. Á
ıı ı
sa ya es.o ′ntarh.rdaya ākāśah

.sa ya;(ãaÉ ;a;yMa :pua! :+:Sea Á ya;(ãÉa;a;sa;a;va;a;


a;d! ;tyea Á .sa O;;k;H Á
ı ı
Á Á sa ekah . Á
ı
sa yaścāyam . purus . e yaścās āvāditye

Therefore, offering arghya definitely has the effect on one who offers it.
Taittirı̄yopanis.ad also says
m!a;nde ;h;a.Y:+:Nea dõ;!a;pea :pra;a;[a;pa;a;nt!
/ / a ya;tpra;d;a;[!a;NMa · · ·
ı ı ı
mandehā ′run
. e dvı̄pe praks.ıpanti yatpradaks.in
. am
. ···
The meaning is that the arghya offered from the palms of the worshipper
destroys demons known as mantehās attacking the sun. This statement in the
veda has a great significance.
Vedas are referred to as trayı̄, that is, vedic statements have three mean-
ings, namely, external, internal and philosophical. Among them, the philoso-
phical meaning is important. The element of sun in our body is clouded by our
rajo gun. a and tamo gun . a. The arghya offered at the feet of āditya at sun-
rise and sunset will help free the individual soul from the above-
mentioned evil qualities. The word in the vedic statement mantehās refers
to the devils in our body. Iśāvāsya upanis.ad of śukla yajurveda and
chāndogya upanis.ad refer to āditya vidyā, that is, sandhyāvandana.
The entire process of sandhyāvandana is centered around arghya
pradāna and gāyatrı̄ japa. In addition to this, ācamana, mārjana, āsana,
prān
. āyāma and upasthāna are also important.
The gāyatrı̄ mantra is a very powerful one. All vedas extol the
efficacy of gāyatrı̄ mantra. There is no vedic yāga in which this great

Sunder Kidambi 10 www.prapatti.com


abhimukham A;a;Ba;mua;Ka;m,a

mantra is not used. This mantra has the efficacy of destroying all types
of sins and bestows all auspicious things. This definitely protects the chanter.
She is the mother of all mantras. The essence of jagatı̄ and tris..t up chan-
das is included in gāyatrı̄. She is the embodiment of Almighty Himself.
Sandhyāvandana includes āditya vidya and gāyatrı̄ japa. Through this
japa of gāyatrı̄, one can attain liberation. By performing sandhyāvandana
at the stipulated period, one gets brahma sāyujyam. Thus says veda.
Acharya Saṅkara extols the gāyatrı̄ japa in many places. The
guruparamparā, a biographical work of śrı̄vais. n . ava ācāryas, records
that ācārya rāmānuja was offering arghya in sandhyāvandana being
supported by two persons even at the ripe age of 120.
Sunder Kidambi, the author of this book, yajurveda kālatraya
sandhyāvandanam, is born in the lineage of Śrı̄ Kidāmbi Acān who
was serving Bhagavad Rāmānuja as his cook. The great preceptor of Śrı̄
Vedānta Deśika, that is, Atreya Rāmānuja, also belongs to this great
lineage. The illustrious Śrı̄ Arasān
. ipālai Venkat.ād
. hvari, a 16th century
poet, who wrote works like Viśvagun . adarśa Campu, Śrı̄ Rāghavayāda-
vı̄yam and Śrı̄ Laks. mı̄sahasram is a beacon in this lineage. Sunder
Kidambi is a blessed person who has written this beautiful handbook on
sandhyāvandana that is very informative and contains all important aspects
of sandhyāvandana in detail. For those who desire to obtain the grace of
the Almighty, performance of sandhyāvandana is essential. In this direc-
tion, Sunder Kidambi has rendered yeoman service to devotees who desire
to perform sandhyāvandana. Let all auspicious blessings come to Sunder
Kidambi by the grace of Divya Dampatı̄s Śrı̄ Laks. mı̄nārāyan . a.

Tarka Vedānta Vidvān


Dr. M.E. Rangachar
May 16, 2007.

www.prapatti.com 11 Sunder Kidambi


(ra;aH
(ra;a;ma;tea .=+a;ma;a;nua:$a;a;ya na;maH
(ra;a;ma;tea ; a;na;ga;ma;a;nta;ma;h;a;de ; a;Za;k+:a;ya na;maH
śrı̄h
.
śrı̄mate rāmānujāya namah
.
śrı̄mate nigamāntamahādeśikāya namah
.

Á Á :pra;~ta;a;va;na;a Á Á
Á Á prastāvanā Á Á
(Introduction)

.sa;nDya;a;h ;a;na;ea.Y;Zua; a;.ca; a;nRa;tyMa A;na;hR ;ssa;vRa k+:mRa;sua Á


ya;d;nya;t,a ku+.+:tea k+:mRa na ta;~ya :P+.l+.Ba;a;gBa;vea;t,a Á Á

. anarhassarva karmasu Á
sandhyāhı̄no ′śucirnityam
yadanyat kurute karma na tasya phalabhāgbhavet Á Á

He who does not perform sandhyāvandanam every day is ever impure and,
consequently, unfit to perform any vedic rites. Whatever other rites he may
perform, he will not obtain the fruit thereof.
Duties prescribed to individuals in vedas are classified as nitya karmā,
or daily duties, and naimittika karmā, or occasional duties. Sandhyā-
vandanam is a nitya karmā and, hence, has to be performed daily. It is, in
fact, to be performed at the appropriate times as bhagavadājñā kaiṅkaryam,
that is, as a matter of service rendered to God by way of obeying His command.
In vis. n
. u dharma, Lord vis. n . u says

(rua; a;taH .smxa; a;taH ma;mEa;va;a;¼a;a ya;~ya;Ma o+.l+.z,+Gya va;tRa;tea Á


A;a;¼a;a;.cCe +.d;a ma;ma dÒ+ea;h ;a ma;d,:Ba;#ta;ea;
a;pa na ;vEa;SNa;vaH Á Á
śrutih . smr
. tih . ullaṅghya vartate Á
. mamaivājñā yasyām
ājñācchedı̄ mama drohı̄ madbhaktopi na vais. n . ÁÁ
. avah
:pra;~ta;a;va;na;a prastāvanā

The vedas and the treatises thereunder, that is, smr


. tis, convey My com-
mands. Whoever violates them, commits treason. Even if he be My devotee,
he is by no means a vais. n
. ava.
Sandhyāvandanam refers to the worship of sun during sandhyā, the
meeting point of day and night, and, fore and after noon. The prayer at sunrise
is called prātah
. sandhyāvandanam, that at noon is called mādhyāhnika
sandhyāvandanam, and that at sunset is called sāyam . sandhyāvanda-
nam. Thus, sandhyāvandanam is performed three times in a day.
The benefits of prātah. sandhyāvandanam are most (or maximum)
when performed before sunrise and stars are visible, average when performed
before sunrise but stars have disappeared, poor after sunrise, as described by
the following verse.

o+†a;ma;a ta;a:=+k+:ea;pea;ta;a ma;Dya;ma;a lu +.pta;ta;a:=+k+:a Á


A;Da;ma;a .sUa;yRa;sa;
a;h;ta;a :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a ;
a:ˆa;Da;a .smxa;ta;a Á Á
uttamā tārakopetā madhyamā luptatārakā Á
adhamā sūryasahitā prātah . tā Á Á
. sandhyā tridhā smr
For mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam, it is best when the sun is right
above your head at noon, as described by

ma;Dya;a;–îåe ma;Dya;Ba;a;~k+.=+a;m,a Á
madhyāhne madhyabhāskarām Á

Similarly for sāyam . sandhyāvandanam, it is best before sunset, average


after sunset but before stars appear and poor after stars appear, as described by
the following verse.

o+†a;ma;a .sUa;yRa;sa;
a;h;ta;a ma;Dya;ma;a lu +.pta;Ba;a;~k+.=+a Á
A;Da;ma;a ta;a:=+k+:ea;pea;ta;a .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a ;
a:ˆa;Da;a .smxa;ta;a Á Á
uttamā sūryasahitā madhyamā luptabhāskarā Á
adhamā tārakopetā sāyam . tā Á Á
. sandhyā tridhā smr
Sunder Kidambi 14 www.prapatti.com
prastāvanā :pra;~ta;a;va;na;a

Ideally, the prātah. sandhyāvandanam should be started before sun-


rise and concluded at sunrise. Similarly the sāyam . sandhyāvandanam
should be started before sunset and concluded at sunset (local time). These
timings are from considerations of maximum benefit. However, it is impor-
tant to note that benefits will be there even when there are departures and
this has been recognized in the smr . tis. As a part of sandhyāvandanam,
mantras associated with atonement are incorporated by way of prāyaścitta
arghyam. Every individual, who has undergone upanayanam, the sacred
thread ceremony, should therefore strive to perform sandhyāvandanam at a
time as close to sunrise or sunset as possible but should not give it up due to cir-
cumstances. A person who is unwell can also perform sandhyāvandanam
mentally without water. In the event of long journeys when it is inconvenient
to perform sandhyāvandanam, the entire procedure can be done mentally,
irrespective of the dress one is wearing. This is called mānasika sandhyā-
vandanam. Also, in the present-day world we are in, it is sometimes not
practical to perform mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam at the prescribed
time and place. In such circumstances, mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam
can be performed soon after prātah . sandhyāvandanam.
Each sandhyāvandanam is done after taking a normal bath of pouring
adequate amount of water over your body, from head to foot. This is called
vārun. a snānam. Although there are other forms of physical baths recog-
nized in the vedas, there is also one that can be performed mentally without
water. This is called mānasika snānam. In the present-day world, it may not
be practical to perform vārun. a snānam before each sandhyāvandanam.
In such circumstances, mānasika snānam can be substituted. For māna-
sika snānam, mentally comprehend the Lotus Feet of the Lord and imagine
that the sacred water of the virajā (heavenly river) from His feet flowing all
over your body. Recite the hymn below and sprinkle water over your head.

A;pa;
a;va:ˆaH :pa;
a;va:ˆa;ea va;a .sa;va;Ra;va;~Ta;Ma ga;ta;ea.Y;
a;pa va;a Á
yaH .sma:=e +t,a :pua;Nq+= +a;k+:a;[Ma .sa ba;a;hùÅ:a;a;Bya;nta:=.H Zua; a;.caH Á Á

www.prapatti.com 15 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;~ta;a;va;na;a prastāvanā

. gato pi vā Á

apavitrah
. pavitro vā sarvāvasthām
yah
. smaret pun .d
. arı̄kāks.am
. sa bāhyābhyantarah . ÁÁ
. śucih

As mentioned earlier, sandhyāvandanam is performed by an individual


after upanayanam which is a vedic ritual that includes wearing of yagnopa-
vı̄tam, the sacred thread, and initiation into the gāyatrı̄ mantram. The
term upanayanam consists of two words, namely, upa, meaning near, and
nayanam, meaning to fetch. The significance of the term upanayanam is
that a teacher leads, or initiates the student towards the enquiry into the nature
of brahman, or the Supreme Deity. To denote the importance of this aspect of
the upanayanam sacrament, it is sometimes called brahmopadeśam, even
though it is just one of the events in the upanayanam ceremony. The sacred
function of upanayanam is an important milestone in the life of the student,
namely, it initiates him towards the study of the vedas. According to the vedas
and smr . tis, the prescribed age of upanayanam for brāhmins is seven. The
age, however, should not exceed sixteen in any case.
Gāyatrı̄ mantra has been bestowed the greatest importance in vedic
dharma. It is the most hallowed mantra of the vedas and is considered the
mother of all mantras. The performance of gāyatrı̄ japam, which is an in-
tegral part of sandhyāvandanam, protects the individuals from the malefic
effects of sins and expiation. It is a prayer to the sun god to alleviate one from
all human sins and to bestow knowledge, health and longevity. According to
Parāśara, one who performs gāyatrı̄ japam with devotion becomes pure
and gets liberated. A person who does not recite the gāyatrı̄ mantram can-
not be considered to be a brāhmin, even if he has read the vedas, śāstras
and purān . as. Amongst the many definitions of gāyatrı̄, one of it is

ga;a;ya;ntMa ˆa;a;ya;tea I+. a;ta ga;a;ya:ˆa;a


gāyantam
. trāyate iti gāyatrı̄
which means that it is one which protects the person who chants or recites it.

Sunder Kidambi 16 www.prapatti.com


prastāvanā :pra;~ta;a;va;na;a

Lord vis. n
. u is also called yajñah
. , as the yajñas, the sacrificial rites, are
all dedicated to Him. The word upavı̄tam means that which surrounds. Con-
sequently, the word yajñopavı̄tam is a thread that surrounds Lord vis. n . u,
the in-dweller or antaryāmi. In light of this, the yajñopavı̄tam can be
viewed as the thread that goes round the heart-region (which is the seat of an-
taryāmi) over the left shoulder down to the navel and back to the left shoulder
via the back. The yajñopavı̄tam comprises of three strands knotted together.
This symbolizes the conjunction of the three fundamental entities, namely, cit,
(the sentient being - individual soul) acit (the non-sentient matter - body) and
ı̄śvara (the in-dweller) in an inseparable combination. The ends of the knot
of the yajñopavı̄tam should point upwards to signify the final goal in view,
namely, ascent to the Lotus Feet of Lord vis. n . u in His transcendental abode.
In addition, it should be close to the heart, the seat of antaryāmi.
We are happy to release this book on the occasion of the upanayanam
of ours sons Chi. Mukund Kidambi and Chi. Sriram Kidambi on June 18, 2007
in the auspicious presence of His Holiness Śrı̄ Raṅgapriyā Mahādeśikan
svāmi. In this book, we have provided a fairly detailed procedure for perform-
ing yajurveda kālatraya sandhyāvandanam, that is, the sandhyāvan-
danam during three times of the day. It is certainly not a substitute for learn-
ing the sandhyāvandanam under an ācarya or a qualified teacher. The
intention of this book is to serve more as a memorabilia than a guide, although
one could benefit from the procedures pertaining to sandhyāvandanam per-
formed during the three times of the day and mantrās presented here with
proper accents.

www.prapatti.com 17 Sunder Kidambi


Á Á :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a Á Á
Á Á prātah. sandhyāvandanam Á Á
(Morning sandhyavandanam)

A;a;.ca;ma;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 1 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ ācamanam

Facing east, sit in kukkut.āsana, hold a small vessel of water in your left hand
and fold your right palm in such a way that the little finger, ring finger and mid-
dle finger are stretched while the index finger is bent inwards to accommodate
a small amount of water in the hollow of your right palm, as shown in Figure
1. Then, follow the items presented in Table 1.

Figure 1: Posture for ācamanam.

Action Mantra to recite


Pour a small amount of water in your A;eaM A;.cyua;ta;a;ya na;maH
right palm and swallow (not sip) om
. acyutāya namah .
Repeat the above action A;eaM A;na;nta;a;ya na;maH
om
. anantāya namah .
Repeat the above action A;eaM ga;ea;
a;va;nd;a;ya na;maH
om
. govindāya namah .

Table 1: ācamanam-1
:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

After that, wash your right hand and wipe your lips with your right thumb. You
should move the thumb from right to left. Again, wash your right hand with
water. Now, follow the items presented in Table 2.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch right cheek with right thumb A;eaM :ke+:Za;va;a;ya na;maH
om
. keśavāya namah .
Touch left cheek with right thumb A;eaM na;a:=+a;ya;Na;a;ya na;maH
om
. nārāyan . āya namah
.
Touch right eye with right ring finger A;eaM ma;a;Da;va;a;ya na;maH
om
. mādhavāya namah .
Touch left eye with right ring finger A;eaM ga;ea;
a;va;nd;a;ya na;maH
om
. govindāya namah .
Touch right side of nose with right A;eaM ;
a;va;SNa;vea na;maH
index finger om
. vis. n . ave namah .
Touch left side of nose with right A;eaM ma;Dua;sUa;d;na;a;ya na;maH
index finger om
. madhusūdanāya namah .
Touch right ear with right little A;eaM ;
a:ˆa;
a;va;kÒ+:ma;a;ya na;maH
finger om
. trivikramāya namah .
Touch left ear with right little finger A;eaM va;a;ma;na;a;ya na;maH
om
. vāmanāya namah .
Touch right shoulder with right A;eaM (ra;a;Da:=+a;ya na;maH
middle finger om
. śrı̄dharāya namah .
Touch left shoulder with right A;eaM &+.Sa;a;ke+:Za;a;ya na;maH
middle finger om
. hr . s.ı̄keśāya namah .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 20 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Touch navel with all right fingers A;eaM :pa;‘íåÅ+a;na;a;Ba;a;ya na;maH
om
. padmanābhāya namah .
Touch top of the head with all right A;eaM d;a;ma;ea;d:=+a;ya na;maH
fingers om
. dāmodarāya namah .

Table 2: ācamanam-2

The ācamanam described above must be performed twice.

:pra;a;Na;a;ya;a;ma;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 2 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ prān


. āyāmam

Close your left nostril with your right hand little and ring fingers and release
the air within your lungs through the right nostril slowly. Next, close your right
nostril with your right hand thumb while simultaneously opening the left nos-
tril and inhale through your left nostril to fill up your lungs. Next, close your
left nostril with your right hand little and ring fingers so that both your nostrils
are now closed, as shown in Figure 2. With your mouth and eyes closed, men-
tally recite the following, three times.

A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
A;eaM ta;t,a .sa;
a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á A;ea;ma;a;pa;e!a
.$ya;ea;ta;!a .=+sa;e!a.Y;mxa;tM!a b.ra;! BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;v!a:=+ea;m,a Á Á
om. bhūh. Á om
. bhuvah. Á om̃
. suvah . Á om . mahah . Á om. janah . Á
. Á om̃
. satyam Á om
ı ıı ı ı
om. tapah . tat saviturvar en . yam
. bhargo devasya
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á omāpo jyotı̄ raso mr
ı ′
. tam
.
brahma bhūrbhuvassuvarom Á Á

After that, open your right nostril and release the air held within your lungs
slowly. Then, touch your right ear with the fingers of your right hand.

www.prapatti.com 21 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

Figure 2: Postures for prān


. āyāmam.

.sa;ñÍ*:+.
öÐÅ pa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 3 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ saṅkalpam

Place your left hand on your right thigh with your left hand palm facing up-
wards. Then place your right hand on top of your left hand covering your left
hand palm as shown in Figure 3. This is the posture for saṅkalapam.

Figure 3: Posture for saṅkalpam.

Now, recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;Ma o+.pa;a;a;sa;Syea Á


śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan
. a prı̄tyartham
. prātah
.
sandhyām . upāsis.ye Á
.sa;a;a;tva;k
/  tya;a;ga;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 4 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ sātvika tyāgam

With both your hands in añjali mudrā (that is, namaste position), recite

/ / /  a;ta :pra;vax ; a:†a .~va;Zea;Sa;tEa;k .=+sea;na A;nea;na A;a;tma;na;a


Ba;ga;va;a;nea;va .~va; a;na;ya;a;}ya .~va:+.pa;a;~Ta;
k+.ˆa;Ra .~va;k
+:a;yEa;(ãÉa o+.pa;k+.=+NEaH .~va;a:=+a;Da;nEa;k :pra;ya;ea:$a;na;a;ya :pa:=+ma;pua:+:SaH .sa;vRa;Zea;Sa;a ; a;(ra;yaH

Sunder Kidambi 22 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

:pa; a;taH .~va;Zea;Sa;BUa;tMa I+.dM :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;a;K.yMa k+:mRa .~va;smEa .~va;pra;a;ta;yea .~va;ya;mea;va
k+:a:=+ya; a;ta Á Á
bhagavāneva svaniyāmya svarūpasthiti pravr . tti svaśes.ataika
rasena anena ātmanā kartrā svakı̄yaiśca upakaran . svārādha-
. aih
naika prayojanāya paramapurus.ah . sarvaśes.ı̄ śriyah . svaśe-
. patih
s. abhūtam
. idam. prātah
. sandhyāvandanākhyam . karma svasmai
svaprı̄taye svayameva kārayati Á Á

:pra;ea;[a;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 5 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ proks.an


. am

Follow the items presented in Table 3.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head A;a;pa;ea;
a;h;SFe+. a;ta ma:n:a;~ya ;a;sa;nDua;dõ;a;pa +.
a;SaH
with right fingers āpohis..t heti mantrasya sindhudvı̄pa .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
with right fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right A;a;pa;ea :de ;va;ta;a
fingers āpo devatā
With hands in añjali A;pa;Ma :pra;ea;[a;Nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā apām . proks.an . e viniyogah .

Table 3: nyāsam
. for proks.an
. am
.

Now, follow the items presented in Table 4.

www.prapatti.com 23 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite

With your right fingers sprinkle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
some water on your head om
. bhūrbhuvassuvah .

Repeat the above action ta;tsa;


a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h
ı ıı ı
tatsaviturvaren . yam . bhargo
ı
devasya dhı̄mahi

Repeat the above action ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a


ı ıı
dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt

Table 4: Prelude to proks.an


. a mantram
Then, follow the items presented in Table 5.

Action Mantra to recite

With your right fingers sprinkle A;a;pa;e!a ;


a;h;SF+.a ma;ya;e!a Bua;vaH
ı ı
some water on your head āpo his..thā mayo bhuvah .

Repeat the above action ta;a na !+.$eRa d ;Da;a;ta;na


ı ı
tā na ūrje dadhātana

Repeat the above action m!a;he .=+Na;a;y!a . ca;[a;sea


ı ı
mahe ran . āya caks.ase

Repeat the above action ya;ea vaH ; a;Z!a;va;ta;ma;e!a .=+saH


ı ı ı
yo vah . śivatamo rasah .

Repeat the above action ta;~ya Ba;a:$a;ya;te!a;h naH


ı ı
tasya bhājayateha nah .

Repeat the above action o! +.Z!a;ta;a;a:= +va ma;!a;ta:= .H


ı ı
uśatı̄rıva mātarah .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 24 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite

Repeat the above action ta;sma;!a A:= +ñÍ*:+.


çÅÅ ma;a;ma vaH
ı
tasmā araṅgamāma vah .

With your right fingers sprinkle ya;~y!a [a;ya;a;y!a ;a:$a;nva;Ta


ı ı
some water on your knees yasya ks.ayāya jinvatha

With your right fingers sprinkle A;a;pa;ea .$!a;na;ya;Ta;a . ca naH


ı ı
some water on your head āpo janayathā ca nah .

With your right fingers sprinkle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
some water around your head om
. bhūrbhuvassuvah .

Table 5: proks.an
. a mantram

:pra;a;Za;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 6 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ prāśanam

Follow the items presented in Table 6.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with É +.
a;SaH
.sUa;yRa;(ãÉea;tya;nua;va;a;k+:~ya A; a;çîå+;a:=,
right fingers sūryaścetyanuvākasya agnir .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with right :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right fingers .sUa;ya;eRa :de ;va;ta;a
sūryo devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā A;pa;Ma :pra;a;Za;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
apām . prāśane viniyogah .

Table 6: nyāsam
. for prāśanam

www.prapatti.com 25 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

Take a small amount of water in the hollow of your right palm and recite

.sUa;yRa;(ãÉa ma;a ma;nyua;(ãÉa ma;nyua;pa;ta;ya;(ãÉa ma;nyua kx+:te!a;ByaH Á :pa;a;pea;Bya;ea .=+[!a;nta;a;m,a Á ya;dÒ+a;


a:ˆa;ya;a
ÂåÅ “a;a;mua;d:=e +Na ; a;Z!a:(îéa;a Á .=+a;
a:ˆ!a;~ta;d ;va;lu! +.}å.pa;tua Á
:pa;a;pa;ma;k+:!a:=, ;Sa;m,a Á ma;na;sa;a va;a;.ca;a h;~ta;!a;Bya;a;m,a Á :pa;;‘
ya;a;tk+:Vc
/ a du;a:=! +tMa ma; a;ya Á I+.d;ma;hM ma;a;ma;mxa;ta ya;e!a;na;Ea Á .sUa;yeRa .$ya;ea; a;ta;
a;Sa .$ua;h;ea;a;ma .~va;!a;h;a Á Á

. ıÁ
ı
sūryaśca mā manyuśca manyupatayaśca manyu kr . tebhyah
pāpebhyo raks. antām Á yadrātriyā pāpamakārs. am Á manasā vācā
ı ı

hastābhyām Á . a śiśnā Á rātristadavalumpatu Á


ı ı
padbhyāmudaren
. mayı Á idamaham . māmam.rta yonau Á sūrye
ı ı ı
yatkiñca duritam
jyotis.i juhomi svāhā Á Á
ı

Now, swallow the water in your right palm and perform ācamanam as de-
scribed in Section 1.

:pua;naH :pra;ea;[a;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 7 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ punah


. proks.an
. am

Follow the items presented in Table 7.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with d; a;Da;kÒ+:a;v,a:NNa I+. a;ta ma:n:a;~ya va;a;ma;de ;va +.
a;SaH
right fingers dadhikrāvn .n. a iti mantrasya
vāmadeva .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with right A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
fingers anus..tup chandah .
Touch chest with right fingers d; a;Da;kÒ+:a;va;a :de ;va;ta;a
dadhikrāvā devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā A;pa;Ma :pra;ea;[a;Nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
apām . proks.an . e viniyogah .

Table 7: nyāsam
. for punah
. proks.an
. am
.

Sunder Kidambi 26 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Then, follow the items presented in Table 8.

Action Mantra to recite

With your right fingers sprinkle d! ; a;D!a;kÒ+:a;v,a:NNa;ea A;k+:a;a:=+Sa;m,a


ı
some water on your head dadhikrāvn .n
. o akāris.am

Repeat the above action ;a:$!a;SNa;ea:=;(õ;a;~ya va;!a;a:$a;naH


ı ı
jis. n . oraśvasya vājinah .

Repeat the above action .sua! :=! +a;Ba na;e!a mua;Ka;a;k+.=+t,a


ı
surabhi no mukhākarat

Repeat the above action :pra;N!a A;a;yUa;.gM,a;


a;Sa ta;a;a:=+Sa;t,a
ı
pran . a āyū m̃
. s.i tāris.at

Repeat the above action A;a;pa;e!a ;


a;h;SF+.a ma;ya;e!a Bua;vaH
ı ı
āpo his..thā mayo bhuvah .

Repeat the above action ta;a na !+.$eRa d ;Da;a;ta;na


ı ı
tā na ūrje dadhātana

Repeat the above action m!a;he .=+Na;a;y!a . ca;[a;sea


ı ı
mahe ran . āya caks.ase

Repeat the above action ya;ea vaH ; a;Z!a;va;ta;ma;e!a .=+saH


ı ı ı
yo vah . śivatamo rasah .

Repeat the above action ta;~ya Ba;a:$a;ya;te!a;h naH


ı ı
tasya bhājayateha nah .

Repeat the above action o! +.Z!a;ta;a;a:= +va ma;!a;ta:= .H


ı ı
uśatı̄rıva mātarah .
Continued ...

www.prapatti.com 27 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite

Repeat the above action ta;sma;!a A:= +ñÍ*:+.


çÅÅ ma;a;ma vaH
ı
tasmā araṅgamāma vah .

With your right fingers sprinkle ya;~y!a [a;ya;a;y!a ;a:$a;nva;Ta


ı ı
some water on your knees yasya ks.ayāya jinvatha

With your right fingers sprinkle A;a;pa;ea .$!a;na;ya;Ta;a . ca naH


ı ı
some water on your head āpo janayathā ca nah .

With your right fingers sprinkle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
some water around your head om
. bhūrbhuvassuvah .
Table 8: punah
. proks.an
. a mantram

A;GyRa :pra;d;a;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 8 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ arghya pradānam

Perform prān. āyāmam as described in Section 2. Configure the saṅkalpam


posture as described in Section 3 and recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nMa k+:a:=+Syea Á


śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan
. a prı̄tyartham
. prātah
.
sandhyā arghyapradānam . karis.ye Á
Follow the items presented in Table 9.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with right A;GyRa;pra;d;a;na ma:n:a;~ya ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆa +.
a;SaH
fingers arghyapradāna mantrasya
viśvāmitra .rs. ih .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 28 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Touch tip of the nose with right :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right fingers .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
savitā devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
arghyapradāne viniyogah .

Table 9: nyāsam for arghya pradānam

Stand erect and hold the vessel containing water between your thumb and in-
dex fingers of your left hand. Join both you hands with palms facing upwards.
Pour water in hollow of your joined palms and hold it. Raise both your hands
to the level of your forehead. Now recite

A;eaM BUa;BRUa;v!a;ssua;vaH Á ta;t,a .sa;


a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyMa Á Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH
:pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á

. Á tat saviturvar . Á bhargo devasya


ı ı ıı ı ı
om
. bhūrbhūvassuvah en
. yam
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á
ı

Now, raise both your heels and let the water while looking at the sun as shown
in Fig 4. Perform the above mentioned process from pouring water into the
hollow of your joined palms to letting it, three times.

:pra;a;ya; a;(ãÉa:†a A;GyRa :pra;d;a;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 9 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ prāyaścitta arghya pradānam

If you are doing the prātah . sandhyāvandanam after sunrise, follow the
items in this Section. Perform prān
. āyāmam as described in Section 2. Con-
figure the saṅkalpam posture as described in Section 3 and recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a k+:a;l+.a;ta;a;ta d;ea;Sa


:pra;a;ya; a;(ãÉa:†a;a;Ta tua:= +a;ya A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nMa k+:a:=+Syea Á

www.prapatti.com 29 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

Figure 4: Posture for arghya pradānam.

śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan. a prı̄tyartham


. prātah.
sandhyā kālātı̄ta dos.a prāyaścittārtham
. turı̄ya arghyapradānam.
karis.ye Á

Follow the items presented in Table 10.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with tua:= +a;ya A;GyRa;pra;d;a;na ma:n:a;~ya .sa;a;nd ;a;pa;na;a +.
a;SaH
right fingers turı̄ya arghyapradāna mantrasya
sāndı̄panı̄ .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
right fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
fingers savitā devatā
With hands in añjali tua:= +a;ya A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā turı̄ya arghyapradāne viniyogah .

Table 10: nyāsam for prāyaścitta arghyam

Sunder Kidambi 30 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Stand erect and hold the vessel containing water between your thumb and in-
dex fingers of your left hand. Join both you hands with palms facing upwards.
Pour water in between your palms and hold it. Raise both your hands to the
level of your forehead. Now recite

A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
A;eaM ta;t,a .sa;
a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM
Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
om. bhūh. Á om. bhuvah . Á om̃. suvah. Á om . mahah . Á om. janah. Á
. Á om̃
. satyam Á om
ı ıı ı ı
om. tapah . tat saviturvar en . yam . bhargo devasya
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á om . Á om . Á om̃
ı
. bhūh . bhuvah .
suvah. Á om. mahah . Á om
. janah . Á om
. tapah. Á om̃ . satyam Á
Now, raise both your heels and let the water while looking at the sun. Then,
follow the items presented in Table 11.

Action Mantra to recite

With some water in your right palm, circle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
your hand around your head in a clock- om . bhūrbhuvassuvah .
wise direction while simultaneously cir-
cling yourself in a clockwise direction
With hands in añjali mudrā, imagine the A;sa;a;va;a;
a;d;tya;ea b.ra;
Lord as being in the center of the Sun asāvādityo brahma

Table 11: Salutations to sun

:ke+:Za;va;a;
a;d ta;pRa;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 10 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ keśavādi tarpan
. am

Perform the ācamanam as described in Section 1. Sit in kukkut.āsana and


hold the vessel containing water between your thumb and index fingers of your
left hand. Join both you hands with palms facing upwards as shown in Figure
5. Now, follow the items presented in Table 12.

www.prapatti.com 31 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

Figure 5: Posture for keśavādi tarpan


. am.

Action Mantra to recite


Pour water in the hollow of your :ke+:Za;vMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
joined palms and hold it. Recite the keśavam . tarpayāmi
mantra on the right and then let
the water through the fingers of both
your hands
Repeat the above action na;a:=+a;ya;NMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
nārāyan . am . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ma;a;Da;vMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
mādhavam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ga;ea;
a;va;ndM ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
govindam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ;
a;va;SNMua ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
vis. n . um . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ma;Dua;sUa;d;nMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
madhusūdanam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ;
a:ˆa;
a;va;kÒ+:mMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
trivikramam . tarpayāmi

Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 32 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Repeat the above action va;a;ma;nMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
vāmanam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action (ra;a;Da:=M ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
śrı̄dharam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action &+.Sa;a;ke+:ZMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
hr. s. ı̄keśam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action :pa;‘íåÅ+a;na;a;BMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
padmanābham . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action d;a;ma;ea;d:=M ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
dāmodaram . tarpayāmi

Table 12: keśavādi tarpan


. am
Perform the ācamanam as described Section 1.

.$a;pa;~Ta;l :pra;ea;[a;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 11 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ japasthala proks.an


. am

Sprinkle some water on a clean area and recite

A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;sua;vaH
ı
om
. bhūrbhuvasuvah
.
Stand anywhere in the water-sprinkled area facing east and follow the items
presented in Table 13.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with A;a;sa;na;ma:n:a;~ya :pxa; a;Ta;v.ya;a mea:+:pxa;SF +.
a;SaH
right fingers āsanamantrasya pr . thivyā
merupr . s..tha .rs. ih .
Continued ...

www.prapatti.com 33 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite


Touch tip of the nose with right .sua;ta;lM C+.ndH
fingers sutalam . chandah
.
Touch chest with right fingers (ra;a kU+:ma;eRa :de ;va;ta;a
śrı̄ kūrmo devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā A;a;sa;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
āsane viniyogah .

Table 13: nyāsam for āsanam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

:pax ;a;Tva
/ / tva;ya;a ;Dxa;ta;a l+.ea;k+:a :de ;
a;va tvMa ;
a;va;SNua;na;a ;Dxa;ta;a Á
tvMa . ca ;Da;a:=+ya ma;Ma :de ;
a;va :pa;
a;va:ˆMa ku+. . ca;a;sa;na;m,a Á Á
pr
. thvi tvayā dhr
. tā lokā devi tvam
. vis. n . tā Á
. unā dhr
tvam. ca dhāraya mām . devi pavitram. kuru cāsanam Á Á
nya;a;sa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 12 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ nyāsam

Perform prān
. āyāmam as described in Section 2, three times. Configure the
saṅkalpam posture as described in Section 3 and recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a A;Sf;ea:†a:= Za;ta va;a:=M


(If you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄ mantram 108 times) A;Sf;a;
a;vMa;Za; a;ta va;a:=M (If
you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄ mantram 28 times) d;Za va;a:=M (If you wish to
recite the gāyatrı̄ mantram 10 times) ga;a;ya:ˆa;a ma:n:a .$a;pMa k+:a:=+Syea Á
śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan . a prı̄tyartham . prātah .
sandhyā as..t ottara śata vāram . (If you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄
mantram 108 times) as..tāvim . śati vāram. (If you wish to recite the
gāyatrı̄ mantram 28 times) daśa vāram . (If you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄
mantram 10 times) gāyatrı̄ mantra japam . karis.ye Á

Sunder Kidambi 34 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Then, follow the items presented in Table 14.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the :pra;Na;va;~ya +.
a;Sa;b.rRa;;a
head with right pran . avasya .rs. irbrahmā
fingers
Touch tip of the :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
nose with right devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with :pa:=+ma;a;tma;a :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers paramātmā devatā

Touch top of the BUa:=+a;


a;d .sa;pta v.ya;a;&+.ta;a;na;Ma A;
a:ˆa Bax ;gua ku+:tsa va;a;sa;SF ga;Ea;ta;ma
head with right k+:a;Zya;pa A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ +.Sa;yaH
fingers bhūrādi sapta vyāhr . tı̄nām . atri bhr . gu kutsa
vasis..t ha gautama kāśyapa āṅgirasa .rs. ayah .
Touch tip of the / /  , A;nua;Sfu;p,a bax ;h;ta;a :pa;z,+a;#ta
ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.a;SNa;k / / / /  ;
a:ˆa;Sfu;p,a
nose with right .$a;ga;tyaH C+.nd;a;.gM,a;a;sa
fingers gāyatrı̄ us. n . ik anus..tup br . hatı̄ paṅkti tris..t up
jagatyah . chandām̃ . si
Touch chest with A; a;çîå+;aÉ va;a;yua A;kR va;a;ga;a;Za va:+:Na I+.ndÒ ;
a;va:(õ;ea :de ;va;a :de ;va;ta;aH
right fingers agni vāyu arka vāgı̄śa varun . a indra viśve
devā devatāh .
Touch top of the .sa;a;
a;va:ˆya;a +.
a;SaH ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆaH
head with right sāvitryā .rs.ih . viśvāmitrah .
fingers
Continued ...

www.prapatti.com 35 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite

Touch tip of the :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH


nose with right devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers savitā devatā
Touch top of the ga;a;ya:ˆa;a ; a;Za:=+sa;ea b.ra;;a +.
a;SaH
head with right gāyatrı̄ śiraso brahmā .rs. ih .
fingers
Touch tip of the A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
nose with right anus..tup chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with :pa:=+ma;a;tma;a :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers paramātmā devatā
With hands in .sa;veRa;Sa;Ma :pra;a;Na;a;ya;a;mea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
añjali mudrā sarves.ām . prān . āyāme viniyogah .

Table 14: nyāsam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

mua;#ta;a;
a;va;dÒu+ma :he ;ma;na;a;l ;Da;va;L+:.cC+.a;yEa;mRua;KEa;~:a;a;[a;NEaH
yua;#ta;a;a;ma;ndu;k+:l+.a ; a;na;ba:;d Äâ ;ma;ku+:f;Ma ta:†va;a;TRa va;Na;Ra;a;tma;k+:a;m,
/// aÁ
ga;a;ya:ˆa;Ma va:=+d;a;Ba;ya;Ma ku+:Za;k+:ZMa Zua;BrMa k+:pa;a;lM gua;Na;m,a
Za:ËñÍÉ*;MÅ . ca;kÒ+:ma;Ta;a:=+
a;va;nd;yua;ga;LM h;~tEa;vRa;h;nta;Ma Ba:$ea Á Á
muktāvidruma hemanı̄la dhaval.acchāyairmukhaistrı̄ks.an . aih
.
yuktāmindukalā nibaddhamakut.ām . ātmikām Á
. tattvārtha varn
gāyatrı̄m. varadābhayām
. kuśakaśam
. śubhram. kapālam
. gun . am
śaṅkham. cakramathāravindayugal.am . hastairvahantı̄m . bhaje Á Á

Sunder Kidambi 36 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Follow the item presented in Table 15.

Action Mantra to recite


With your two hands A;ea;ma;a;pa;e!a .$ya;ea;ta;!a .=+sa;e!a.Y;mxa;tM!a b.ra;! BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;v!a:=+ea;m,a
gently touch different omāpo jyotı̄ raso ′mr . tam . brahma
parts of your body from bhūrbhuvassuvarom
head to toe.

Table 15: Sanctifying different parts of the body

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

A;kR+:ma;Nq+.l ma;Dya;~TMa .sUa;yRa;k+:ea; a;f;sa;ma;pra;Ba;m,a Á


b.ra;;a;
a;d .sea;v.ya :pa;a;d;a;b.iMa na;Ea;a;ma b.ra; .=+ma;a;sa;Ka;m,a Á Á
arkaman.d. ala madhyastham . sūryakot.isamaprabham Á
. naumi brahma ramāsakham Á Á
brahmādi sevya pādābjam

Perform the prān . āyāmam described in Section 2, three times. It is also a


pratice to recite the following ten times instead of performing the prān
. āyāmam
three times.

A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
A;eaM ta;t,a .sa;
a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á A;ea;ma;a;pa;e!a
.$ya;ea;ta;!a .=+sa;e!a.Y;mxa;tM!a b.ra;! BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;v!a:=+ea;m,a Á Á
om. bhūh. Á om
. bhuvah. Á om̃
. suvah . Á om . mahah . Á om. janah . Á
. Á om̃
. satyam Á om
ı ıı ı ı
om. tapah . tat saviturvar en . yam
. bhargo devasya
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á omāpo jyotı̄ raso mr
ı ′
. tam
.
brahma bhūrbhuvassuvarom Á Á

ga;a;ya:ˆa;a A;a;va;a;h;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 13 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ āvāhanam

Follow the items presented in Table 16.

www.prapatti.com 37 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head A;a;ya;a;tua I+. a;ta A;nua;va;a;k+:~ya va;a;ma;de ;va +.
a;SaH
with right fingers āyātu iti anuvākasya vāmadeva .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
right fingers anus..tup chandah .
Touch chest with right ga;a;ya:ˆa;a :de ;va;ta;a
fingers gāyatrı̄ devatā
With hands in añjali ga;a;ya:ˆa;a A;a;va;a;h;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā gāyatrı̄ āvāhane viniyogah .

Table 16: nyāsam for gāyatrı̄ āvāhanam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

A;a;ya;a;tua! va:= +d;a :de ! ;va;!a A! ;[a:=M b.ra;!;sMa;a;ma;ta;m,a Á ga;!a;y!a:ˆa;Ma C+.nd ;sa;Ma ma;!a;tea;dM b.ra; .$ua! ;Sa;~va naH Á
A;ea:$a;ea.Y;a;s!a .sa;h;ea.Y;a;s!a ba;l+.ma;a;s!a Bra;a:$a;ea.Y;a;sa :de ! ;va;a;na;M!a ;Da;a;m!a na;a;ma;a;a;s!a ;
a;va:(õ;a;ma;a;sa
;
a;v!a:(õ;a;a;yua;ssa;vRa;ma;a;sa .s!a;va;Ra;yua:=+a;Ba;BUa:=+eMa Á Á
ı ıı
. mıtam Á gāyatrı̄m
ı ı ı
āyātu varadā devı̄ aks.aram . brahmasam .
. Á ojo si saho si balamasi
ı ı ı ı′ ı′ ı
chandasām . mātedam . brahma jus.ıasva nah
ı′ ı ı
. dhāma nāmāsi viśvamasi viśvāyussarvamasi
bhrājo si devānām
sarvāyurabhibhūrom . ÁÁ
Next, follow the items presented in Table 17.

Action Mantra to recite

Starting with añjali mudrā, then ga;a;ya:ˆa;Ma A;a;va;a;h;ya;!a;a;ma


ı
opening your palms, move both hands gāyatrı̄m . āvāhayāmi
in a circular motion towards your heart.
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 38 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite

Repeat the above action .sa;a;


a;va:ˆa;Ma A;a;va;a;h;ya;!a;a;ma
ı
sāvitrı̄m . āvāhayāmi

Repeat the above action .sa:=+~va;ta;Ma A;a;va;a;h;ya;!a;a;ma


ı
sarasvatı̄m . āvāhayāmi

Table 17: gāyatrı̄ āvāhana mantram

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

:pra;a;ta;Dya;Ra;ya;a;a;ma ga;a;ya:ˆa;Ma .=+


a;va;ma;Nq+.l ma;Dya;ga;a;m,a Á
+.gvea;d;mua;.cca;a:=+ya;nta;Ma .=+#ta;va;Na;a ku+:ma;a;a:=+k+:a;m,a Á
A;[a;ma;a;l+.a;k+.=+Ma b.ra;;dE ;va;tya;Ma hM ;sa;va;a;h;na;a;m,a Á Á
prātardhyāyāmi gāyatrı̄m
. raviman . ala madhyagām Á
.d
.rgvedamuccārayantı̄m . raktavarn . kumārikām Á
. ām
aks.amālākarām
. brahmadaivatyām . ham . savāhanām Á Á
Then, follow the items presented in Table 18.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with .sa;a;
a;va:ˆya;a +.
a;SaH ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆaH
right fingers sāvitryā .rs.ih . viśvāmitrah .
Touch tip of the nose with right :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right fingers .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
savitā devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a .$a;pea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
prātah . sandhyā jape viniyogah .

Table 18: nyāsam for gāyatrı̄ japam

www.prapatti.com 39 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

ya;ea :de ;va;ssa;


a;va;ta;a.Y;sma;a;kM ; a;Da;ya;ea ;Da;ma;Ra;
a;d ga;ea;.ca:=+aH Á
:prea:=+yea:†a;~ya ya;d,:Ba;gRa;~ta;dõ:=e +NyMa o+.pa;a;sma;he Á Á
yo devassavitā ′smākam . Á
. dhiyo dharmādi gocarāh
prerayettasya yadbhargastadvaren . upāsmahe Á Á
. yam

ga;a;ya:ˆa;a .$a;pa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 14 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ japam

Cover both your hands with the upper cloth you are wearing, join your hands
and raise them to the level of your face. Open yours palms such that they face
you, as shown in Figure 6(a) Recite the following gāyatrı̄ mantram as many
as times as resolved in the saṅkalpam in Section 12. The counting is done
with fingers on both your hands in the following way. The left hand is used
for counting the units while the right hand is used for counting the tens. The
counting on the left hand is shown in Figure 6(b). The counting is done in a
similar way in your right hand.

(a) Posture for gāyatrı̄ japam (b) Counting procedure for gāyatrı̄
(According to some, upper cloth rests on the left shoulder.) japam
Figure 6: Posture and counting procedure for gāyatrı̄ japam.

A;eaM Á BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH Á ta;tsa;


a;v!a;tua;vRa+.=e+ a;Na;yMa Á Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH
:pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á Á

. Á bhūrbhuvassuvah . Á tatsaviturvaren . Á bhargo devasya


ı ı ı ı ı
om . ıyam
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á Á
ı

Sunder Kidambi 40 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

A;Sf;a;[a:= .$a;pa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 15 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ as..tāks.ara japam

The items in this Section is applicable to people who have undergone samāśra-
yan. am under an ācārya. Recite the taniyans of your ācārya paramparā.
Now, do the prān . āyamam as described in Section 2 with the as..t āks.ara
mantram instead of the prān . āyāma mantram. This is performed three
times. Then, follow the items presented in Table 19.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the (ra;a;ma;d;Sf;a;[a:= ma;h;a;ma:n:a;~ya ba;d;a:=+k+:a;(ra;ma;va;a;sa;a
head with right (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na +.
a;SaH
fingers śrı̄madas..tāks.ara mahāmantrasya
badarikāśramavāsı̄ śrı̄mannārāyan . a .rs. ih
.
Touch tip of the :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
nose with right devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with :pa:=+ma;a;tma;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na;ea :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers paramātmā śrı̄mannārāyan . o devatā
With hands in (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;TeRa .$a;pea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
añjali mudrā śrı̄mannārāyan . a prı̄tyarthe jape viniyogah .

Table 19: nyāsam for as..t āks.ara japam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

.sa;v.yMa :pa;a;dM :pra;sa;a;yRa ; a;(ra;ta;du;a:=+ta;h:=M d;a;[a;NMa ku+:Vca; a;ya;tva;a


.$a;a;nua;nya;a;Da;a;ya .sa;v.yea;ta:=+a;ma;ta:=+Bua:$Ma na;a;ga;Ba;ea;gea ; a;na;Da;a;ya Á
:pa;(ãÉa;a;d,:ba;a;hu;dõ;yea;na :pra; a;ta;Ba;f;Za;ma;nea ;Da;a:=+ya;n,a Za:ËñÍÉ*;+.Å .ca;kÒe
:de ;va;a;BUa;Sa;a;
a;d:$ua;Sf;ea .$a;na;ya;tua .$a;ga;ta;Ma Za;mRa ;vEa;ku+:NF+.na;a;TaH Á Á

www.prapatti.com 41 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

savyam . pādam . prasārya śritaduritaharam . daks.in


. am
. kuñcayitvā
jānunyādhāya savyetaramitarabhujam . nāgabhoge nidhāya Á
paścādbāhudvayena pratibhat.aśamane dhārayan śaṅkhacakre
devı̄bhūs.ādijus..t o janayatu jagatām
. śarma vaikun . ÁÁ
. .thanāthah
Now, recite the as..t āks.ara mantram as many times as resolved for gāyatrı̄
japam.

ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.dõ;a;sa;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 16 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ udvāsanam

Peform prān
. āyāmam as described in Section 2, three times. Come to the
saṅkalpam posture as mentioned in Section 3 and recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a o+.pa;~Ta;a;nMa k+:a:=+Syea Á


śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan
. a prı̄tyartham
. prātah
.
sandhyā upasthānam. karis.ye Á
Stand up and follow the items presented in Table 20.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head o+†a;ma I+.tya;nua;va;a;k+:~ya va;a;ma;de ;va +.
a;SaH
with right fingers uttama ityanuvākasya vāmadeva .rs.ih .
Touch tip of the nose with A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
right fingers anus..tup chandah .
Touch chest with right ga;a;ya:ˆa;a :de ;va;ta;a
fingers gāyatrı̄ devatā
With hands in añjali ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.dõ;a;sa;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā gāyatrı̄ udvāsane viniyogah .

Table 20: nyāsam for udvāsanam

Sunder Kidambi 42 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

o! +†a;mea ; a;Za;Ka+=e :de ! ;va;!a BUa! ;}ya;Ma :pa;vRa;t!a;mUa;DRa; a;na Á


b.ra;!a;;Nea;Bya;ea hùÅ:a;nua;¼a;!a;nM!a g!a;.cC :de ;
a;va y!a;Ta;a .sua;Ka;m,a Á Á

. parvatamūrdhani Á
ı ı ı ı
uttame śikhare devı̄ bhūmyām
. gaccha devi yathā sukham Á Á
ıı ı ı ı
brāhman
. ebhyo hyanujñānam
It is also a practice to do the as..tāks.ara japam here instead of doing it soon
after gāyatrı̄ mantra japam. In this case, peform the items presented in
Section 15.

ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.pa;~Ta;a;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 17 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ upasthānam

Follow the items presented in Table 21.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head ;a;ma:ˆa;~yea; a;ta o+.pa;~Ta;a;na ma:n:a;~ya ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆa +.
a;SaH
with right fingers mitrasyeti upasthāna mantrasya
viśvāmitra .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with Ba;a:+:Q, ga;a;ya:ˆa;a ;
a:ˆa;Sfu;p,a C+.nd;Ma;a;sa
right fingers bhı̄rud . h gāyatrı̄ tris..t up chandām . si
Touch chest with right ;a;ma:ˆa;ea :de ;va;ta;a
fingers mitro devatā
With hands in añjali :pra;a;ta;ssa;nDya;ea;pa;~Ta;a;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā prātassandhyopasthāne viniyogah .

Table 21: nyāsam for upasthānam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

;a;m!a:ˆa;~ya . ca:=, ;Sa;Na;!a ;Dxa;t!aH (ra;va;ea :de ! ;va;~ya .sa;a;n!a;a;sa;m,a Á .s!a;tyMa ; a;.c!a:ˆa (ra;va;~ta;ma;m,a Á Á

www.prapatti.com 43 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

. śravo devasya sānasim Á


ı ı ı
mitrasya cars.an. ı̄ dhr
. tah
. citra śravastamam Á Á
ı
satyam

;a;m!a:ˆa;ea .$a;na;a;n,a ya;a;ta;ya; a;ta :pra:$a;!a;na;n,a ;a;m!a:ˆa;ea d;a;Da;a:= :pxa; a;T!a;va;a;mua! ;ta;dùÅ;a;a;m,a Á
;a;m!a:ˆaH kx!+:Sf;a:=+ a;na;a;ma;Sa;!a;a;Ba;.ca;Sfe .s!a;tya;a;ya h!;v.yMa ;Ga;ta;v
x! a;
a;dõ;Dea;ma Á Á
ı
mitro janān yātayati prajānan
ı
mitro dādhāra pr . thivı̄mutadyām Á
ı ı
mitrah
. kr. s..tı̄ranımis. ābhicas..te
. tavadvidhema Á Á
ı ı
satyāya havyam . ghr

:pra;sa;a;ma:ˆ!a ma;ta;eaR A;~tu!a :pra;ya;~va;!a;n,!a ya;~ta A;a;


a;d;ty!a ; a;Za;[a; a;ta v.r!a;tea;na Á
na h ;nya;te!a na .$a;a;ya;te!a tva;ea;ta;e!a .nEa;n!a;ma;.gM,a;h;ea A:(îéa;e!a;tya;a;nt
/ / a;ta;e!a na dU!:=+a;t,a Á Á
ı ı ı
prasamıtra marto astu prayasvān
yasta āditya śiks.ati vratena Á
ı ı ı

ı ı
na hanyate na jı̄yate tvoto
. ho aśnotyantıto na dūrāt Á Á
ı ı
nainamam̃

.sa;nDya;a;
a;d :de ;va;ta;a va;nd;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 18 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ sandhyādi devatā vandanam

Follow the items presented in Table 22.

Action Mantra to recite


Face east with hands A;eaM .sa;nDya;a;yEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sandhyāyai namah .
Face south with hands A;eaM .sa;a;
a;va:ˆyEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sāvitryai namah .
Face west with hands A;eaM ga;a;ya:ˆyEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. gāyatryai namah .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 44 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Face north with hands A;eaM .sa:=+~va;tyEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sarasvatyai namah .
Face east with hands A;eaM .sa;va;Ra;Bya;ea :de ;va;ta;a;Bya;ea na;ma;ea na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sarvābhyo devatābhyo namo namah .
With hands in añjali A;eaM k+:a;ma;ea.Y;k+:a;Sa;Ra;t,a ma;nyua:=:Y;k+:a;Sa;Ra;t,a na;ma;ea na;maH
mudrā om ′ ′
. kāmo kārs.ı̄t manyura kārs.ı̄t
namo namah .

Table 22: sandhyādi devatā vandanam

A;a;Ba;va;a;d;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 19 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ abhivādanam

Come to a posture as shown on the left side of Figure 7. Recite

Figure 7: Posture for abhivādaye.

A;a;Ba;va;a;d;yea
choose from column two of Table 70 based on your gotram
ˆa;ya;a;SeRa;ya :pra;va:=+a;a;nva;ta
/ / (if there are three .rs. is in your pravaram)
:pa;Vca;a;SeRa;ya :pra;va:=+a;a;nva;ta
/ / (if there are five .rs. is in your pravaram)
choose from column one of Table 70 ga;ea:ˆaH
choose from column two of Table 71 based on your branch of veda .sUa:ˆaH
choose from column one of Table 71 based on your branch of veda
Za;a;Ka;a;Dya;a;ya;a
say your name Za;ma;Ra na;a;ma;a;hM A;a;sma;Ba;e / / / / / aH

www.prapatti.com 45 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

abhivādaye
choose from column two of Table 70 based on your gotram
trayārs.eya pravarānvita (if there are three .rs. is in your pravaram)
pañcārs.eya pravarānvita (if there are five .rs. is in your pravaram)
choose from column one of Table 70 gotrah .
choose from column two of Table 71 based on your branch of veda sūtrah .
choose from column one of Table 71 based on your branch of veda
śākhādhyāyı̄
say your name śarmā nāmāham . asmibhoh .
Immediately come to a posture as shown on the right side of Figure 7 and then
stand erect.

;
a;d;k, va;nd;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 20 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ dik vandanam

Follow the items presented in Table 23.

Action Mantra to recite


Face east with hands in añjali A;eaM :pra;a;.cyEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. prācyai diśe namah .
Face south with hands in añjali A;eaM d;a;[a;Na;a;yEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. daks.in . āyai diśe namah .
Face west with hands in añjali A;eaM :pra;ta;a;.cyEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. pratı̄cyai diśe namah .
Face north with hands in añjali A;eaM o+.d;a;.cyEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. udı̄cyai diśe namah .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 46 www.prapatti.com


prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Facing east, with hands in añjali A;eaM +:Dva;Ra;ya na;maH
mudrā, look above om
. ūrdhvāya namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, look A;eaM A;Da:=+a;ya na;maH
below om
. adharāya namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, look A;eaM A;nta;a:=+[a;a;ya na;maH
towards the sky om
. antariks.āya namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, look A;eaM BUa;}yEa na;maH
towards the earth om
. bhūmyai namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, think A;eaM ;
a;va;SNa;vea na;maH
of the Lord in the Sun’s orbit om
. vis. n . ave namah .

Table 23: digvandanam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

;Dyea;ya;ssa;d;a .sa;
a;va;txa;ma;Nq+.l ma;Dya;va;ta;Ra
na;a:=+a;ya;NaH .sa:=+a;sa:$a;a;sa;na .sa; a;Ša;
a;va;SfH Á
:ke+:yUa:=+va;a;n,a ma;k+.= ku+:Nq+.l+.va;a;n,a ;
a;k+.=+a;f;a
h;a:= +a ;
a;h:=+Nma;ya va;puaH ;Dxa;ta;Za:ËñÍÉ*;Å . ca;kÒ;H Á Á
dhyeyassadā savitr . man.d. ala madhyavartı̄
nārāyan. ah. sarasijāsana sannivis..tah . Á
keyūravān makara kun .d. alavān kirı̄t.ı̄
hārı̄ hiran. maya vapuh . dhr . ÁÁ
. taśaṅkha cakrah
Za:ËñÍÉ*;+.Å .ca;kÒ ga;d;a;pa;a;Nea dõ;a:=+k+:a ; a;na;l+.ya;a;.cyua;ta Á
ga;ea;
a;va;nd :pua;Nq+= +a;k+:a;[a .=+[a ma;Ma Za:=+Na;a;ga;ta;m,a Á Á
śaṅkhacakra gadāpān . e dvārakā nilayācyuta Á
govinda pun .d
. arı̄kāks.a raks.a mām . āgatam Á Á
. śaran

www.prapatti.com 47 Sunder Kidambi


:pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a prātah
. sandhyāvandanam

na;ma;ea b.ra;;Nya;de ;va;a;ya ga;ea;b.ra;a;;Na;


a;h;ta;a;ya . ca Á
Äâ ;ta;a;ya kx+:SNa;a;ya ga;ea;
a;va;nd;a;ya na;ma;ea na;maH Á Á
.$a;ga; a:;d
namo brahman . yadevāya gobrāhman . ahitāya ca Á
jagaddhitāya kr. s. n
. āya govindāya namo namah . ÁÁ
Perform abhivādanam as described in Section 19 and follow it up with an
ācamanam, as described in Section 1. Sprinkle some water on the place you
performed the a sandhyāvandanam, and then recite

A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH
ı
. bhūrbhuvassuvah
om .
Recite

(ra;a kx+:SNa;a;ya na;maH


śrı̄ kr
. s. n
. āya namah
.
ten times.

.sa;a;a;tva;k
/  tya;a;ga;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 21 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ sātvika tyāgam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

/ / /  a;ta :pra;vax ; a:†a .~va;Zea;Sa;tEa;k .=+sea;na A;nea;na A;a;tma;na;a


Ba;ga;va;a;nea;va .~va; a;na;ya;a;}ya .~va:+.pa;a;~Ta;
k+.ˆa;Ra .~va;k
+:a;yEa;(ãÉa o+.pa;k+.=+NEaH .~va;a:=+a;Da;nEa;k :pra;ya;ea:$a;na;a;ya :pa:=+ma;pua:+:SaH .sa;vRa;Zea;Sa;a ; a;(ra;yaH :pa; a;taH
.~va;Zea;Sa;BUa;tMa I+.dM :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;a;K.yMa k+:mRa .~va;smEa .~va;pra;a;ta;yea .~va;ya;mea;va k+:a;a:=+ta;va;a;n,a Á Á
bhagavāneva svaniyāmya svarūpasthiti pravr . tti svaśes.ataika
rasena anena ātmanā kartrā svakı̄yaiśca upakaran . svārādha-
. aih
naika prayojanāya paramapurus.ah . sarvaśes.ı̄ śriyah . svaśe-
. patih
s. abhūtam
. idam. prātah
. sandhyāvandanākhyam . karma svasmai
svaprı̄taye svayameva kāritavān Á Á

(ra;a:=+ñÍ*:
çÅÅ ma;ñÍ*:+.
çÅÅ L+:ma; a;NMa k+.+:Na;a ; a;na;va;a;sa;m,a Á
(ra;a :vea;ñÍ*:+.
öÐÅ f;a;
a;dÒ ; a;Za;Ka:=+a;l+.ya k+:a;L+:mea;Ga;m,a Á Á
Sunder Kidambi 48 www.prapatti.com
prātah
. sandhyāvandanam :pra;a;taH .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

śrı̄raṅga maṅgal.aman . im
. karun . ā nivāsam Á
śrı̄ veṅkat.ādri śikharālaya kāl. amegham Á Á

(ra;a h;a;~ta;ZE
/ / / a;l ; a;Za;Ka:=+ea:$va;l :pa;a;a:=;$a;a;ta;m,a Á
(ra;a;ZMa na;ma;a;a;ma ; a;Za:=+sa;a ya;du;ZEa;l+.d;a;pa;m,a Á Á
śrı̄ hastiśaila śikharojvala pārijātam Á
. namāmi śirasā yaduśailadı̄pam Á Á
śrı̄śam

k+:a;yea;na va;a;.ca;a ma;na;sea;a;nd Ä⠓a;a.Y.Y;tma;na;a va;a :pra;kx+:teaH .~va;Ba;a;va;a;t,a Á


/ /Ò +yEa;va;Ra bua:;d
k+.=+ea;a;ma ya;dùÅ;a;t,a .sa;k+:lM :pa:=+smEa na;a:=+a;ya;Na;a;yea; a;ta .sa;ma;pRa;ya;a;a;ma Á Á
kāyena vācā manasendriyairvā
buddhyā ′ ′tmanā vā prakr . svabhāvāt Á
. teh
karomi yadyat sakalam . parasmai
. āyeti samarpayāmi Á Á
nārāyan

⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

www.prapatti.com 49 Sunder Kidambi


Á Á ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a Á Á
Á Á mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam Á Á
(Noon sandhyavandanam)

A;a;.ca;ma;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 1 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ ācamanam

Facing east, sit in kukkut.āsana, hold a small vessel of water in your left hand
and fold your right palm in such a way that the little finger, ring finger and mid-
dle finger are stretched while the index finger is bent inwards to accommodate
a small amount of water in the hollow of your right palm, as shown in Figure
8. Then, follow the items presented in Table 24.

Figure 8: Posture for ācamanam.

Action Mantra to recite


Pour a small amount of water in your A;eaM A;.cyua;ta;a;ya na;maH
right palm and swallow (not sip) om
. acyutāya namah .
Repeat the above action A;eaM A;na;nta;a;ya na;maH
om
. anantāya namah .
Repeat the above action A;eaM ga;ea;
a;va;nd;a;ya na;maH
om
. govindāya namah .

Table 24: ācamanam-1


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

After that, wash your right hand and wipe your lips with your right thumb. You
should move the thumb from right to left. Again, wash your right hand with
water. Now, follow the items presented in Table 25.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch right cheek with right thumb A;eaM :ke+:Za;va;a;ya na;maH
om
. keśavāya namah .
Touch left cheek with right thumb A;eaM na;a:=+a;ya;Na;a;ya na;maH
om
. nārāyan . āya namah
.
Touch right eye with right ring finger A;eaM ma;a;Da;va;a;ya na;maH
om
. mādhavāya namah .
Touch left eye with right ring finger A;eaM ga;ea;
a;va;nd;a;ya na;maH
om
. govindāya namah .
Touch right side of nose with right A;eaM ;
a;va;SNa;vea na;maH
index finger om
. vis. n . ave namah .
Touch left side of nose with right A;eaM ma;Dua;sUa;d;na;a;ya na;maH
index finger om
. madhusūdanāya namah .
Touch right ear with right little A;eaM ;
a:ˆa;
a;va;kÒ+:ma;a;ya na;maH
finger om
. trivikramāya namah .
Touch left ear with right little finger A;eaM va;a;ma;na;a;ya na;maH
om
. vāmanāya namah .
Touch right shoulder with right A;eaM (ra;a;Da:=+a;ya na;maH
middle finger om
. śrı̄dharāya namah .
Touch left shoulder with right A;eaM &+.Sa;a;ke+:Za;a;ya na;maH
middle finger om
. hr . s.ı̄keśāya namah .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 52 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Touch navel with all right fingers A;eaM :pa;‘íåÅ+a;na;a;Ba;a;ya na;maH
om
. padmanābhāya namah .
Touch top of the head with all right A;eaM d;a;ma;ea;d:=+a;ya na;maH
fingers om
. dāmodarāya namah .

Table 25: ācamanam-2

The ācamanam described above must be performed twice.

:pra;a;Na;a;ya;a;ma;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 2 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ prān


. āyāmam

Close your left nostril with your right hand little and ring fingers and release
the air within your lungs through the right nostril slowly. Next, close your right
nostril with your right hand thumb while simultaneously opening the left nos-
tril and inhale through your left nostril to fill up your lungs. Next, close your
left nostril with your right hand little and ring fingers so that both your nostrils
are now closed, as shown in Figure 9. With your mouth and eyes closed, men-
tally recite the following, three times.

A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
A;eaM ta;t,a .sa;
a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á A;ea;ma;a;pa;e!a
.$ya;ea;ta;!a .=+sa;e!a.Y;mxa;tM!a b.ra;! BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;v!a:=+ea;m,a Á Á
om. bhūh. Á om
. bhuvah. Á om̃
. suvah . Á om . mahah . Á om. janah . Á
. Á om̃
. satyam Á om
ı ıı ı ı
om. tapah . tat saviturvar en . yam
. bhargo devasya
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á omāpo jyotı̄ raso mr
ı ′
. tam
.
brahma bhūrbhuvassuvarom Á Á

After that, open your right nostril and release the air held within your lungs
slowly. Then, touch your right ear with the fingers of your right hand.

www.prapatti.com 53 Sunder Kidambi


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

Figure 9: Postures for prān


. āyāmam.

.sa;ñÍ*:+.
öÐÅ pa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 3 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ saṅkalpam

Place your left hand on your right thigh with your left hand palm facing up-
wards. Then place your right hand on top of your left hand covering your left
hand palm as shown in Figure 10. This is the posture for saṅkalapam.

Figure 10: Posture for saṅkalpam.

Now, recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta ma;a;Dya;a;


a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;Ma o+.pa;a;a;sa;Syea Á
śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan . mādhyāh-
. a prı̄tyartham
nika sandhyām . upāsis.ye Á
.sa;a;a;tva;k
/  tya;a;ga;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 4 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ sātvika tyāgam

With both your hands in añjali mudrā (that is, namaste position), recite

/ / /  a;ta :pra;vax ; a:†a .~va;Zea;Sa;tEa;k .=+sea;na A;nea;na A;a;tma;na;a


Ba;ga;va;a;nea;va .~va; a;na;ya;a;}ya .~va:+.pa;a;~Ta;
k+.ˆa;Ra .~va;k
+:a;yEa;(ãÉa o+.pa;k+.=+NEaH .~va;a:=+a;Da;nEa;k :pra;ya;ea:$a;na;a;ya :pa:=+ma;pua:+:SaH .sa;vRa;Zea;Sa;a ; a;(ra;yaH

Sunder Kidambi 54 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

:pa; a;taH .~va;Zea;Sa;BUa;tMa I+.dM ma;a;Dya;a;


a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;a;K.yMa k+:mRa .~va;smEa .~va;pra;a;ta;yea .~va;ya;mea;va
k+:a:=+ya; a;ta Á Á
bhagavāneva svaniyāmya svarūpasthiti pravr . tti svaśes.ataika
rasena anena ātmanā kartrā svakı̄yaiśca upakaran . svārādha-
. aih
naika prayojanāya paramapurus.ah . sarvaśes.ı̄ śriyah . svaśe-
. patih
s. abhūtam
. idam . mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanākhyam . karma
svasmai svaprı̄taye svayameva kārayati Á Á

:pra;ea;[a;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 5 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ proks.an


. am

Follow the items presented in Table 26.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head A;a;pa;ea;
a;h;SFe+. a;ta ma:n:a;~ya ;a;sa;nDua;dõ;a;pa +.
a;SaH
with right fingers āpohis..t heti mantrasya sindhudvı̄pa .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
with right fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right A;a;pa;ea :de ;va;ta;a
fingers āpo devatā
With hands in añjali A;pa;Ma :pra;ea;[a;Nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā apām . proks.an . e viniyogah .

Table 26: nyāsam


. for proks.an
. am
.

Now, follow the items presented in Table 27.

www.prapatti.com 55 Sunder Kidambi


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite

With your right fingers sprinkle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
some water on your head om
. bhūrbhuvassuvah .

Repeat the above action ta;tsa;


a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h
ı ıı ı
tatsaviturvaren . yam . bhargo
ı
devasya dhı̄mahi

Repeat the above action ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a


ı ıı
dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt

Table 27: Prelude to proks.an


. a mantram
Then, follow the items presented in Table 28.

Action Mantra to recite

With your right fingers sprinkle A;a;pa;e!a ;


a;h;SF+.a ma;ya;e!a Bua;vaH
ı ı
some water on your head āpo his..thā mayo bhuvah .

Repeat the above action ta;a na !+.$eRa d ;Da;a;ta;na


ı ı
tā na ūrje dadhātana

Repeat the above action m!a;he .=+Na;a;y!a . ca;[a;sea


ı ı
mahe ran . āya caks.ase

Repeat the above action ya;ea vaH ; a;Z!a;va;ta;ma;e!a .=+saH


ı ı ı
yo vah . śivatamo rasah .

Repeat the above action ta;~ya Ba;a:$a;ya;te!a;h naH


ı ı
tasya bhājayateha nah .

Repeat the above action o! +.Z!a;ta;a;a:= +va ma;!a;ta:= .H


ı ı
uśatı̄rıva mātarah .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 56 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite

Repeat the above action ta;sma;!a A:= +ñÍ*:+.


çÅÅ ma;a;ma vaH
ı
tasmā araṅgamāma vah .

With your right fingers sprinkle ya;~y!a [a;ya;a;y!a ;a:$a;nva;Ta


ı ı
some water on your knees yasya ks.ayāya jinvatha

With your right fingers sprinkle A;a;pa;ea .$!a;na;ya;Ta;a . ca naH


ı ı
some water on your head āpo janayathā ca nah .

With your right fingers sprinkle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
some water around your head om
. bhūrbhuvassuvah .

Table 28: proks.an


. a mantram

:pra;a;Za;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 6 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ prāśanam

Follow the items presented in Table 29.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head A;a;paH :pua;na;ntua I+.tya;nua;va;a;k+:~ya A;a;pa +.
a;SaH
with right fingers āpah . punantu ityanuvākasya āpa .rs.ih .
Touch tip of the nose A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
with right fingers anus..tup chandah .
Touch chest with right b.ra;;Na;~å.pa; a;ta;deR ;va;ta;a
fingers brahman . aspatirdevatā
With hands in añjali A;pa;Ma :pra;a;Za;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā apām . prāśane viniyogah .

Table 29: nyāsam


. for prāśanam

www.prapatti.com 57 Sunder Kidambi


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

Take a small amount of water in the hollow of your right palm and recite

A;a;paH :pua;na;ntua :pxa; a;T!a;va;Ma :pxa; a;T!a;va;a :pUa! ;ta;a :pua;na;a;tua! ma;a;m,a Á :pua! ;na;ntua! b.ra; ;N!a;~å.pa; a;t!aH b.ra; ;pUa! ;ta;a
:pua;na;a;tua! ma;a;m,a Á ya;du;a;./ /c/C +.Sf!;ma;Ba;ea:$yM!a ya;dõ;a du!;(ãÉa;a:= +tM!a ma;ma Á .sa;va :pua;na;ntua! ma;a;ma;a;pa;ea.Y;s!a;ta;Ma . ca
:pra; a;t!a;g{a;h!;gga, .~va;a;h;a Á

. p.rthivı̄ pūtā punātu mām Á punantu


ı ı ı
āpah . punantu pr. thivı̄m
brahmapūtā punātu mām Á yaducchıs..tamabho-
ı ı ı ı ıı
brahman . aspatih
.
ı
mama Á sarvam
ı ı ı ı
jyam. yadvā duścarıtam . . punantu māmāpo ′satām
.
ıı
ca pratigrahagg svāhā Á
ı

Now, swallow the water in your right palm and perform ācamanam as de-
scribed in Section 1.

:pua;naH :pra;ea;[a;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 7 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ punah


. proks.an
. am

Follow the items presented in Table 30.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with d; a;Da;kÒ+:a;v,a:NNa I+. a;ta ma:n:a;~ya va;a;ma;de ;va +.
a;SaH
right fingers dadhikrāvn .n. a iti mantrasya
vāmadeva .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with right A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
fingers anus..tup chandah .
Touch chest with right fingers d; a;Da;kÒ+:a;va;a :de ;va;ta;a
dadhikrāvā devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā A;pa;Ma :pra;ea;[a;Nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
apām . proks.an . e viniyogah .

Table 30: nyāsam


. for punah
. proks.an
. am
.

Sunder Kidambi 58 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Then, follow the items presented in Table 31.

Action Mantra to recite

With your right fingers sprinkle d! ; a;D!a;kÒ+:a;v,a:NNa;ea A;k+:a;a:=+Sa;m,a


ı
some water on your head dadhikrāvn .n
. o akāris.am

Repeat the above action ;a:$!a;SNa;ea:=;(õ;a;~ya va;!a;a:$a;naH


ı ı
jis. n . oraśvasya vājinah .

Repeat the above action .su!a:=! +a;Ba na;e!a mua;Ka;a;k+.=+t,a


ı
surabhi no mukhākarat

Repeat the above action :pra;N!a A;a;yUa;.gM,a;


a;Sa ta;a;a:=+Sa;t,a
ı
pran . a āyū m̃
. s.i tāris.at

Repeat the above action A;a;pa;e!a ;


a;h;SF+.a ma;ya;e!a Bua;vaH
ı ı
āpo his..thā mayo bhuvah .

Repeat the above action ta;a na !+.$eRa d ;Da;a;ta;na


ı ı
tā na ūrje dadhātana

Repeat the above action m!a;he .=+Na;a;y!a . ca;[a;sea


ı ı
mahe ran . āya caks.ase

Repeat the above action ya;ea vaH ; a;Z!a;va;ta;ma;e!a .=+saH


ı ı ı
yo vah . śivatamo rasah .

Repeat the above action ta;~ya Ba;a:$a;ya;te!a;h naH


ı ı
tasya bhājayateha nah .

Repeat the above action o! +.Z!a;ta;a;a:= +va ma;!a;ta:= .H


ı ı
uśatı̄rıva mātarah .
Continued ...

www.prapatti.com 59 Sunder Kidambi


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite

Repeat the above action ta;sma;!a A:= +ñÍ*:+.


çÅÅ ma;a;ma vaH
ı
tasmā araṅgamāma vah .

With your right fingers sprinkle ya;~y!a [a;ya;a;y!a ;a:$a;nva;Ta


ı ı
some water on your knees yasya ks.ayāya jinvatha

With your right fingers sprinkle A;a;pa;ea .$!a;na;ya;Ta;a . ca naH


ı ı
some water on your head āpo janayathā ca nah .

With your right fingers sprinkle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
some water around your head om
. bhūrbhuvassuvah .
Table 31: punah
. proks.an
. a mantram

A;GyRa :pra;d;a;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 8 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ arghya pradānam

Perform prān. āyāmam as described in Section 2. Configure the saṅkalpam


posture as described in Section 3 and recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta ma;a;Dya;a;


a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nMa
k+:a:=+Syea Á
śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan . mādhyāh-
. a prı̄tyartham
nika sandhyā arghyapradānam . karis.ye Á
Follow the items presented in Table 32.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with right A;GyRa;pra;d;a;na ma:n:a;~ya ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆa +.
a;SaH
fingers arghyapradāna mantrasya
viśvāmitra .rs. ih .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 60 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Touch tip of the nose with right :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right fingers .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
savitā devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
arghyapradāne viniyogah .

Table 32: nyāsam for arghya pradānam

Stand erect and hold the vessel containing water between your thumb and in-
dex fingers of your left hand. Join both you hands with palms facing upwards.
Pour water in hollow of your joined palms and hold it. Raise both your hands
to the level of your forehead. Now recite

A;eaM BUa;BRUa;v!a;ssua;vaH Á ta;t,a .sa;


a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyMa Á Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH
:pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á

. Á tat saviturvar . Á bhargo devasya


ı ı ıı ı ı
om
. bhūrbhūvassuvah en
. yam
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á
ı

Now, raise both your heels and let the water while looking at the sun as shown
in Fig 11. This process is done only once as opposed to doing it three times as
in prātah. or sāyam sandhyāvandanam. However, there is also a sam-
pradāyam wherein the above mentioned process from pouring water into the
hollow of your joined palms to letting it, is done twice.

:pra;a;ya; a;(ãÉa:†a A;GyRa :pra;d;a;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 9 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ prāyaścitta arghya pradānam

According to some sampradāyams, prāyaścitta arghyam is not offered


during mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam. If, however, you follow the
sampradāyam wherein prāyaścitta arghyam is offered in the event
mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam is not performed at the appropriate time,

www.prapatti.com 61 Sunder Kidambi


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

Figure 11: Posture for arghya pradānam.

then follow the items in this Section. Perform prān


. āyāmam as described in
Section 2. Configure the saṅkalpam posture as described in Section 3 and
recite
(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a k+:a;l+.a;ta;a;ta d;ea;Sa
:pra;a;ya; a;(ãÉa:†a;a;Ta A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nMa k+:a:=+Syea Á
śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan . mādhyāh-
. a prı̄tyartham
nika sandhyā kālātı̄ta dos.a prāyaścittārtham . arghyapradānam.
karis.ye Á

Follow the items presented in Table 33.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head :pra;a;ya; a;(ãÉa:†a;a;GyRa;pra;d;a;na ma:n:a;~ya .sa;a;nd ;a;pa;na;a +.
a;SaH
with right fingers prāyaścittārghyapradāna mantrasya
sāndı̄panı̄ .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
right fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
fingers savitā devatā
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 62 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


With hands in añjali :pra;a;ya; a;(ãÉa:†a A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā prāyaścitta arghyapradāne viniyogah .

Table 33: nyāsam for prāyaścitta arghyam

Stand erect and hold the vessel containing water between your thumb and in-
dex fingers of your left hand. Join both you hands with palms facing upwards.
Pour water in between your palms and hold it. Raise both your hands to the
level of your forehead. Now recite

A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
A;eaM ta;t,a .sa;
a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM
Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
om. bhūh. Á om. bhuvah . Á om̃. suvah. Á om . mahah . Á om. janah. Á
. Á om̃
. satyam Á om
ı ıı ı ı
om. tapah . tat saviturvar en . yam . bhargo devasya
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á om . Á om . Á om̃
ı
. bhūh . bhuvah .
suvah. Á om. mahah . Á om
. janah . Á om
. tapah. Á om̃ . satyam Á
Now, raise both your heels and let the water while looking at the sun. Then,
follow the items presented in Table 34.

Action Mantra to recite

With some water in your right palm, circle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
your hand around your head in a clock- om . bhūrbhuvassuvah .
wise direction while simultaneously cir-
cling yourself in a clockwise direction
With hands in añjali mudrā, imagine the A;sa;a;va;a;
a;d;tya;ea b.ra;
Lord as being in the center of the Sun asāvādityo brahma

Table 34: Salutations to sun

www.prapatti.com 63 Sunder Kidambi


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

:ke+:Za;va;a;
a;d ta;pRa;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 10 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ keśavādi tarpan
. am

Perform the ācamanam as described in Section 1. Sit in kukkut.āsana and


hold the vessel containing water between your thumb and index fingers of your
left hand. Join both you hands with palms facing upwards as shown in Figure
12.

Figure 12: Posture for keśavādi tarpan


. am.

Now, follow the items presented in Table 35.

Action Mantra to recite


Pour water in the hollow of your :ke+:Za;vMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
joined palms and hold it. Recite the keśavam . tarpayāmi
mantra on the right and then let
the water through the fingers of both
your hands
Repeat the above action na;a:=+a;ya;NMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
nārāyan . am . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ma;a;Da;vMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
mādhavam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ga;ea;
a;va;ndM ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
govindam . tarpayāmi
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 64 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite

Repeat the above action ;


a;va;SNMua ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
vis. n . um . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ma;Dua;sUa;d;nMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
madhusūdanam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ;
a:ˆa;
a;va;kÒ+:mMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
trivikramam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action va;a;ma;nMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
vāmanam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action (ra;a;Da:=M ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
śrı̄dharam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action &+.Sa;a;ke+:ZMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
hr. s. ı̄keśam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action :pa;‘íåÅ+a;na;a;BMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
padmanābham . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action d;a;ma;ea;d:=M ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
dāmodaram . tarpayāmi

Table 35: keśavādi tarpan. am


Perform the ācamanam as described Section 1.

.$a;pa;~Ta;l :pra;ea;[a;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 11 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ japasthala proks.an


. am

Sprinkle some water on a clean area and recite

A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;sua;vaH
ı
om. bhūrbhuvasuvah .
Stand anywhere in the water-sprinkled area facing east and follow the items
presented in Table 36.
www.prapatti.com 65 Sunder Kidambi
ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with A;a;sa;na;ma:n:a;~ya :pxa; a;Ta;v.ya;a mea:+:pax ;SF +.
a;SaH
right fingers āsanamantrasya pr . thivyā
merupr . s..tha .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with right .sua;ta;lM C+.ndH
fingers sutalam . chandah
.
Touch chest with right fingers (ra;a kU+:ma;eRa :de ;va;ta;a
śrı̄ kūrmo devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā A;a;sa;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
āsane viniyogah .

Table 36: nyāsam for āsanam


With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

:pxa;a;Tva
/ / tva;ya;a ;Dxa;ta;a l+.ea;k+:a :de ;
a;va tvMa ;
a;va;SNua;na;a ;Dxa;ta;a Á
tvMa . ca ;Da;a:=+ya ma;Ma :de ;
a;va :pa;
a;va:ˆMa ku+. . ca;a;sa;na;m,a Á Á
pr
. thvi tvayā dhr
. tā lokā devi tvam
. vis. n . tā Á
. unā dhr
tvam. ca dhāraya mām . devi pavitram. kuru cāsanam Á Á
nya;a;sa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 12 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ nyāsam

Perform prān
. āyāmam as described in Section 2, three times. Configure the
saṅkalpam posture as described in Section 3 and recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta ma;a;Dya;a;


a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a A;Sf;ea:†a:= Za;ta va;a:=M
(If you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄ mantram 108 times) A;Sf;a;
a;vMa;Za; a;ta va;a:=M (If
you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄ mantram 28 times) d;Za va;a:=M (If you wish to
recite the gāyatrı̄ mantram 10 times) ga;a;ya:ˆa;a ma:n:a .$a;pMa k+:a:=+Syea Á
śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan . a prı̄tyartham. mādhyāh-
nika sandhyā as..t ottara śata vāram . (If you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄
mantram 108 times) as..tāvim . śati vāram. (If you wish to recite the

Sunder Kidambi 66 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

gāyatrı̄ mantram 28 times) daśa vāram


. (If you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄
mantram 10 times) gāyatrı̄ mantra japam . karis.ye Á
Then, follow the items presented in Table 37.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the :pra;Na;va;~ya +.
a;Sa;b.rRa;;a
head with right pran . avasya .rs. irbrahmā
fingers
Touch tip of the :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
nose with right devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with :pa:=+ma;a;tma;a :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers paramātmā devatā

Touch top of the BUa:=+a;


a;d .sa;pta v.ya;a;&+.ta;a;na;Ma A;
a:ˆa Bax ;gua ku+:tsa va;a;sa;SF ga;Ea;ta;ma
head with right k+:a;Zya;pa A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ +.Sa;yaH
fingers bhūrādi sapta vyāhr . tı̄nām . atri bhr . gu kutsa
vasis..t ha gautama kāśyapa āṅgirasa .rs. ayah .
Touch tip of the / /  , A;nua;Sfu;p,a bax ;h;ta;a :pa;z,+a;#ta
ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.a;SNa;k / / / /  ;
a:ˆa;Sfu;p,a
nose with right .$a;ga;tyaH C+.nd;a;.gM,a;a;sa
fingers gāyatrı̄ us. n . ik anus..tup br . hatı̄ paṅkti tris..t up
jagatyah . chandām̃ . si
Touch chest with A; a;çîå+;aÉ va;a;yua A;kR va;a;ga;a;Za va:+:Na I+.ndÒ ;
a;va:(õ;ea :de ;va;a :de ;va;ta;aH
right fingers agni vāyu arka vāgı̄śa varun . a indra viśve
devā devatāh .
Touch top of the .sa;a;
a;va:ˆya;a +.
a;SaH ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆaH
head with right sāvitryā .rs.ih . viśvāmitrah .
fingers
Continued ...
www.prapatti.com 67 Sunder Kidambi
ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite

Touch tip of the :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH


nose with right devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers savitā devatā
Touch top of the ga;a;ya:ˆa;a ; a;Za:=+sa;ea b.ra;;a +.
a;SaH
head with right gāyatrı̄ śiraso brahmā .rs. ih .
fingers
Touch tip of the A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
nose with right anus..tup chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with :pa:=+ma;a;tma;a :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers paramātmā devatā
With hands in .sa;veRa;Sa;Ma :pra;a;Na;a;ya;a;mea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
añjali mudrā sarves.ām . prān . āyāme viniyogah .

Table 37: nyāsam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

mua;#ta;a;
a;va;duÒ +ma :he ;ma;na;a;l ;Da;va;L+:.cC+.a;yEa;mRua;KEa;~:a;a;[a;NEaH
yua;#ta;a;a;ma;ndu;k+:l+.a ; a;na;ba:;d Äâ ;ma;ku+:f;Ma ta:†va;a;TRa va;Na;Ra;a;tma;k+:a;m,
/// aÁ
ga;a;ya:ˆa;Ma va:=+d;a;Ba;ya;Ma ku+:Za;k+:ZMa Zua;BrMa k+:pa;a;lM gua;Na;m,a
Za:ËñÍÉ*;MÅ . ca;kÒ+:ma;Ta;a:=+
a;va;nd;yua;ga;LM h;~tEa;vRa;h;nta;Ma Ba:$ea Á Á
muktāvidruma hemanı̄la dhaval.acchāyairmukhaistrı̄ks.an . aih
.
yuktāmindukalā nibaddhamakut.ām . ātmikām Á
. tattvārtha varn
gāyatrı̄m. varadābhayām
. kuśakaśam
. śubhram. kapālam
. gun . am
śaṅkham. cakramathāravindayugal.am . hastairvahantı̄m . bhaje Á Á

Sunder Kidambi 68 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Follow the item presented in Table 38.

Action Mantra to recite


With your two hands A;ea;ma;a;pa;e!a .$ya;ea;ta;!a .=+sa;e!a.Y;mxa;tM!a b.ra;! BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;v!a:=+ea;m,a
gently touch different omāpo jyotı̄ raso ′mr . tam . brahma
parts of your body from bhūrbhuvassuvarom
head to toe.

Table 38: Sanctifying different parts of the body

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

A;kR+:ma;Nq+.l ma;Dya;~TMa .sUa;yRa;k+:ea; a;f;sa;ma;pra;Ba;m,a Á


b.ra;;a;
a;d .sea;v.ya :pa;a;d;a;b.iMa na;Ea;a;ma b.ra; .=+ma;a;sa;Ka;m,a Á Á
arkaman.d. ala madhyastham . sūryakot.isamaprabham Á
. naumi brahma ramāsakham Á Á
brahmādi sevya pādābjam

Perform the prān . āyāmam described in Section 2, three times. It is also a


pratice to recite the following ten times instead of performing the prān
. āyāmam
three times.

A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
A;eaM ta;t,a .sa;
a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á A;ea;ma;a;pa;e!a
.$ya;ea;ta;!a .=+sa;e!a.Y;mxa;tM!a b.ra;! BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;v!a:=+ea;m,a Á Á
om. bhūh. Á om
. bhuvah. Á om̃
. suvah . Á om . mahah . Á om. janah . Á
. Á om̃
. satyam Á om
ı ıı ı ı
om. tapah . tat saviturvar en . yam
. bhargo devasya
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á omāpo jyotı̄ raso mr
ı ′
. tam
.
brahma bhūrbhuvassuvarom Á Á

ga;a;ya:ˆa;a A;a;va;a;h;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 13 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ āvāhanam

Follow the items presented in Table 39.

www.prapatti.com 69 Sunder Kidambi


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head A;a;ya;a;tua I+. a;ta A;nua;va;a;k+:~ya va;a;ma;de ;va +.
a;SaH
with right fingers āyātu iti anuvākasya vāmadeva .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
right fingers anus..tup chandah .
Touch chest with right ga;a;ya:ˆa;a :de ;va;ta;a
fingers gāyatrı̄ devatā
With hands in añjali ga;a;ya:ˆa;a A;a;va;a;h;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā gāyatrı̄ āvāhane viniyogah .

Table 39: nyāsam for gāyatrı̄ āvāhanam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

A;a;ya;a;tua! va:= +d;a :de ! ;va;!a A! ;[a:=M b.ra;!;sMa;a;ma;ta;m,a Á ga;!a;y!a:ˆa;Ma C+.nd ;sa;Ma ma;!a;tea;dM b.ra; .$ua! ;Sa;~va naH Á
A;ea:$a;ea.Y;a;s!a .sa;h;ea.Y;a;s!a ba;l+.ma;a;s!a Bra;a:$a;ea.Y;a;sa :de ! ;va;a;na;M!a ;Da;a;m!a na;a;ma;a;a;s!a ;
a;va:(õ;a;ma;a;sa
;
a;v!a:(õ;a;a;yua;ssa;vRa;ma;a;sa .s!a;va;Ra;yua:=+a;Ba;BUa:=+eMa Á Á
ı ıı
. mıtam Á gāyatrı̄m
ı ı ı
āyātu varadā devı̄ aks.aram . brahmasam .
. Á ojo si saho si balamasi
ı ı ı ı′ ı′ ı
chandasām . mātedam . brahma jus.ıasva nah
ı′ ı ı
. dhāma nāmāsi viśvamasi viśvāyussarvamasi
bhrājo si devānām
sarvāyurabhibhūrom . ÁÁ
Next, follow the items presented in Table 40.

Action Mantra to recite

Starting with añjali mudrā, then ga;a;ya:ˆa;Ma A;a;va;a;h;ya;!a;a;ma


ı
opening your palms, move both hands gāyatrı̄m . āvāhayāmi
in a circular motion towards your heart.
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 70 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite

Repeat the above action .sa;a;


a;va:ˆa;Ma A;a;va;a;h;ya;!a;a;ma
ı
sāvitrı̄m . āvāhayāmi

Repeat the above action .sa:=+~va;ta;Ma A;a;va;a;h;ya;!a;a;ma


ı
sarasvatı̄m . āvāhayāmi

Table 40: gāyatrı̄ āvāhana mantram


With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

ma;Dya;a;nd;ne
/ / a tua .sa;a;
a;va:ˆa;Ma .=+
a;va;ma;Nq+.l ma;Dya;ga;a;m,a Á
ya:$ua;veRa;dM v.ya;a;h:=+nta;Ma (õ;ea;ta;Ma ZUa;l+.k+.=+Ma ; a;Za;va;a;m,a Á
yua;va;ta;Ma .+:dÒ+dE ;va;tya;Ma ;Dya;a;ya;a;a;ma vxa;Sa;va;a;h;na;a;m,a Á Á
madhyandine tu sāvitrı̄m. raviman .d. ala madhyagām Á
yajurvedam. vyāharantı̄m
. śvetām
. śūlakarām . śivām Á
yuvatı̄m
. rudradaivatyām. dhyāyāmi vr . s.avāhanām Á Á
Then, follow the items presented in Table 41.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with .sa;a;
a;va:ˆya;a +.
a;SaH ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆaH
right fingers sāvitryā .rs.ih . viśvāmitrah .
Touch tip of the nose with right :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right fingers .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
savitā devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a .$a;pea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mādhyāhnika sandhyā jape
viniyogah .

Table 41: nyāsam for gāyatrı̄ japam

www.prapatti.com 71 Sunder Kidambi


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

ya;ea :de ;va;ssa;


a;va;ta;a.Y;sma;a;kM ; a;Da;ya;ea ;Da;ma;Ra;
a;d ga;ea;.ca:=+aH Á
:prea:=+yea:†a;~ya ya;d,:Ba;gRa;~ta;dõ:=e +NyMa o+.pa;a;sma;he Á Á
yo devassavitā ′smākam . Á
. dhiyo dharmādi gocarāh
prerayettasya yadbhargastadvaren . upāsmahe Á Á
. yam
ga;a;ya:ˆa;a .$a;pa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 14 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ japam
Cover both your hands with the upper cloth you are wearing, join your hands
and bring them to the level of your chest. Open yours palms such that they
face you, as shown in Figure 13(a). Recite the following gāyatrı̄ mantram
as many as times as resolved in the saṅkalpam in Section 12. The counting
is done with fingers on both your hands in the following way. The left hand is
used for counting the units while the right hand is used for counting the tens.
The counting on the left hand is shown in Figure 13(b). The counting is done
in a similar way in your right hand.

A;eaM Á BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH Á ta;tsa;


a;v!a;tua;vRa+.=e+ a;Na;yMa Á Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH
:pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á Á

. Á bhūrbhuvassuvah . Á tatsaviturvaren . Á bhargo devasya


ı ı ı ı ı
om . ıyam
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á Á
ı

(a) Posture for gāyatrı̄ japam (b) Counting procedure for gāyatrı̄
(According to some, upper cloth rests on the left shoulder.) japam
Figure 13: Posture and counting procedure for gāyatrı̄ japam.

Sunder Kidambi 72 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

A;Sf;a;[a:= .$a;pa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 15 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ as..tāks.ara japam

The items in this Section is applicable to people who have undergone samāśra-
yan. am under an ācārya. Recite the taniyans of your ācārya paramparā.
Now, do the prān . āyamam as described in Section 2 with the as..t āks.ara
mantram instead of the prān . āyāma mantram. This is performed three
times. Then, follow the items presented in Table 42.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the (ra;a;ma;d;Sf;a;[a:= ma;h;a;ma:n:a;~ya ba;d;a:=+k+:a;(ra;ma;va;a;sa;a
head with right (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na +.
a;SaH
fingers śrı̄madas..tāks.ara mahāmantrasya
badarikāśramavāsı̄ śrı̄mannārāyan . a .rs. ih
.
Touch tip of the :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
nose with right devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with :pa:=+ma;a;tma;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na;ea :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers paramātmā śrı̄mannārāyan . o devatā
With hands in (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;TeRa .$a;pea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
añjali mudrā śrı̄mannārāyan . a prı̄tyarthe jape viniyogah .

Table 42: nyāsam for as..t āks.ara japam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

.sa;v.yMa :pa;a;dM :pra;sa;a;yRa ; a;(ra;ta;du;a:=+ta;h:=M d;a;[a;NMa ku+:Vca; a;ya;tva;a


.$a;a;nua;nya;a;Da;a;ya .sa;v.yea;ta:=+a;ma;ta:=+Bua:$Ma na;a;ga;Ba;ea;gea ; a;na;Da;a;ya Á
:pa;(ãÉa;a;d,:ba;a;hu;dõ;yea;na :pra; a;ta;Ba;f;Za;ma;nea ;Da;a:=+ya;n,a Za:ËñÍÉ*;+.Å .ca;kÒe
:de ;va;a;BUa;Sa;a;
a;d:$ua;Sf;ea .$a;na;ya;tua .$a;ga;ta;Ma Za;mRa ;vEa;ku+:NF+.na;a;TaH Á Á
savyam . pādam
. prasārya śritaduritaharam
. daks.in
. am
. kuñcayitvā
jānunyādhāya savyetaramitarabhujam . nāgabhoge nidhāya Á
www.prapatti.com 73 Sunder Kidambi
ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

paścādbāhudvayena pratibhat.aśamane dhārayan śaṅkhacakre


devı̄bhūs.ādijus..t o janayatu jagatām
. śarma vaikun . ÁÁ
. .thanāthah
Now, recite the as..t āks.ara mantram as many times as resolved for gāyatrı̄
japam.

ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.dõ;a;sa;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 16 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ udvāsanam

Peform prān
. āyāmam as described in Section 2, three times. Come to the
saṅkalpam posture as mentioned in Section 3 and recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta ma;a;Dya;a;


a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a o+.pa;~Ta;a;nMa k+:a:=+Syea Á
śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan . mādhyāh-
. a prı̄tyartham
nika sandhyā upasthānam . karis.ye Á
Stand up and follow the items presented in Table 43.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head o+†a;ma I+.tya;nua;va;a;k+:~ya va;a;ma;de ;va +.
a;SaH
with right fingers uttama ityanuvākasya vāmadeva .rs.ih .
Touch tip of the nose with A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
right fingers anus..tup chandah .
Touch chest with right ga;a;ya:ˆa;a :de ;va;ta;a
fingers gāyatrı̄ devatā
With hands in añjali ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.dõ;a;sa;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā gāyatrı̄ udvāsane viniyogah .

Table 43: nyāsam for udvāsanam


With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

o! +†a;mea ; a;Za;Ka+=e :de ! ;va;!a BU!a;}ya;Ma :pa;vRa;t!a;mUa;DRa; a;na Á


b.ra;!a;;Nea;Bya;ea hùÅ:a;nua;¼a;!a;nM!a g!a;.cC :de ;
a;va y!a;Ta;a .sua;Ka;m,a Á Á

Sunder Kidambi 74 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

. parvatamūrdhani Á
ı ı ı ı
uttame śikhare devı̄ bhūmyām
. gaccha devi yathā sukham Á Á
ıı ı ı ı
. ebhyo hyanujñānam
brāhman

It is also a practice to do the as..tāks.ara japam here instead of doing it soon


after gāyatrı̄ mantra japam. In this case, peform the items presented in
Section 15.

ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.pa;~Ta;a;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 17 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ upasthānam

Follow the items presented in Table 44.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head A;a;sa;tyea;nea;tya;a;
a;d;ma:n:a;a;Na;Ma ;
a;h:=+Nya;~tUa;pa ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆa
with right fingers ku+:tsa va;a;sa;SF+.a +.Sa;yaH
āsatyenetyādimantrān . ām. hiran . yastūpa
viśvāmitra kutsa vasis..thā .rs. ayah .
Touch tip of the nose ;
a:ˆa;Sfu;p,a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a .$a;ga; a;ta o+.a;SNa;k
/ /  , ;
a:ˆa;Sfu;p,a C+.nd;Ma;a;sa
with right fingers tris..tup gāyatrı̄ jagati us. n . ik tris..tup
chandām . si
Touch chest with right A;a;
a;d;tya;ea :de ;va;ta;a
fingers ādityo devatā
With hands in añjali ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;ea;pa;~Ta;a;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā mādhyāhnika sandhyopasthāne
viniyogah .

Table 44: nyāsam for upasthānam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

A;a;s!a;tyea;n!a .=;$a;sa;!a va;tRa;ma;a;na;ea ; a;na;ve!a;Za;ya;Š!a;mxa;tM!a ma;tyRa;Vca Á ;


a;h!:=! +Nya;yea;na .sa;
a;v!a;ta;a
.=+Te!a;na;a.Y.Y;de ! ;va;ea ya;a; a;t!a Bua;va;na;a ;
a;v!a;pa;Zya;n,a Á Á

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ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

. martyañca Á
ı ı ı ı
āsatyena rajasā vartamāno niveśayannamr . tam
ı
. yayena savitā rathenā devo yāti bhuvanā vipaśyan Á Á
ı ′′ ı ı
hiran

o+.d,:v!a;yMa ta;ma;s!a;~å.pa;a:=! :pa;Zya;nta;e!a .$ya;ea; a;t!a:+.†a:=+m,a Á :de ! ;vMa :de ;v!a:ˆa;a .sUa;yR!a;ma;ga;n}å.!a
/ /  :ke!+:ta;vaH Á dx ! ;Zea ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;y!a .sUa;ya Á Á
.$ya;ea; a;ta:+.†!a;ma;m,a Á o+.du!;tyMa .$a;!a;ta;vea;d;sMa :de ! ;vMa va;h;a;nta

. tamasaspari paśyanto jyotiruttaram Á


ı ı ı
udvayam devam
.
devatrā sūryamaganma jyotıruttamam Á udutyam
ı ı ı ı
ı
. jātavedasam .
. Á dr . ÁÁ
ı ı ı
devam. vahanti ketavah . śe viśvāya sūryam

; a;.c!a:ˆMa :de ! ;va;a;na;!a;mua;d ;ga;!a;d;na;a;kM! . ca;[ua;a;mR!a:ˆa;~y!a va:+:Na;~ya;!a;çîå+;aÉ e H Á A;a :pra;!a dùÅ;a;a;va;a :pxa; a;T!a;va;a
A! ;nta;a:=+[!a;.gM,a! .sUa;yRa A;a!;tma;a .$a;ga;ta;~t!a;~Tua;Sa;(ãÉa Á ta;.cca;[ua;deR ! ;va;
a;h ;tMa :pua! :=+~ta;a;.cCu!+.kÒ+:mua! ;.cca:= +t,a Á Á
ı ı ı ı
citram . devānāmud
ı
agādanı̄kam . caks.urmitrasya varun . asyā-
. Á ā prā dyāvā pr
ı ı
gneh . sūrya ātmā jagatastasthu-
. thivı̄ antariks.a m̃
ıı
s. aśca Á taccaks.urdevahıtam . purastācchukramuccarat Á Á
ı ı ı ı

Here, one needs to configure the vyoma mudrā. This is done as follows.
1. Face your left palm upward and right palm downward.
2. Fold the middle and ring fingers of both your hands inwards.
3. Overlap the index finger of your right hand on the little finger of your left
hand.
4. Overlap the little finger of your right hand on the index finger of your left
hand.
5. Move the middle and ring fingers of your left hand over the index finger
of your right hand (which is on top of the little finger of your left hand)
and place them below the thumb of your right hand.
6. Move the middle and ring fingers of your right hand below the index finger
of your left hand (which is below the little finger of your right hand) and
place them above the thumb of your left hand.

Sunder Kidambi 76 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

7. Make sure that there is a small slit formed between the two hands.
This configuration is shown in Figure 14. View the sun through this slit and
recite the following

:pa;Zyea;ma Z!a:=+d ;ZZ!a;ta;m,a Á .$a;a;vea;ma Z!a:=+d ;ZZ!a;ta;m,a Á na;nd;a;ma Z!a:=+d ;ZZ!a;ta;m,a Á ma;ea;d;a;ma
Z!a:=+d ;ZZ!a;ta;m,a Á Ba;va;a;ma Z!a:=+d ;ZZ!a;ta;m,a Á (xa!+:Na;va;a;ma Z!a:=+d ;ZZ!a;ta;m,a Á :pra;b.ar ;va;a;ma Z!a:=+d ;ZZ!a;ta;m,a Á
A:$a;a;ta;a;~ya;a;ma Z!a:=+d ;ZZ!a;ta;m,a Á .$ya;ea;k, . c!a .sUa;ya dx ! ;Zea Á Á
ı
paśyema śaradaśśatam Á jı̄vema śaradaśśatam Á nandāma
ı ı ı ı
ı ı
śaradaśśatam Á modāma śaradaśśatam Á bhavāma śaradaśśatam Á
ı ı ı
ı ı
Á Á
ı ı ı
śr
..n av āma śarad aśśatam prabr avāma śarad aśśatam aj ı̄tāsyāma
śaradaśśatam Á jyok ca sūryam . śe Á Á
ı ı
. dr

Figure 14: Posture for vyoma mudrā.

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

ya o+.d;ga;a;n,a ma;h!;ta;ea.Y;NRa;va;a;t,a ;
a;v!a;Bra;a:$a;ma;a;naH .sa;a:=! ;=+~y!a ma;Dya;!a;t,a .sa;ma;a vxa;S!a;Ba;ea
l+.ea;
a;h;ta;!a;[a;ssUa;ya;eRa ;
a;va;p!a; a;(ãÉa;n,a ma;na;sa;a :pua;na;a;tua Á Á
ı ıı ı
ya udagān mahato ′rn . avāt vibhrājamānah
. sarirasya madhyāt
ı
. s.abho lohitāks.assūryo vipaścin manasā punātu Á Á
ı ı ı
samā vr

.sa;nDya;a;
a;d :de ;va;ta;a va;nd;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 18 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ sandhyādi devatā vandanam

Follow the items presented in Table 45.

www.prapatti.com 77 Sunder Kidambi


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite


Face east with hands A;eaM .sa;nDya;a;yEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sandhyāyai namah .
Face south with hands A;eaM .sa;a;
a;va:ˆyEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sāvitryai namah .
Face west with hands A;eaM ga;a;ya:ˆyEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. gāyatryai namah .
Face north with hands A;eaM .sa:=+~va;tyEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sarasvatyai namah .
Face east with hands A;eaM .sa;va;Ra;Bya;ea :de ;va;ta;a;Bya;ea na;ma;ea na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sarvābhyo devatābhyo namo namah .
With hands in añjali A;eaM k+:a;ma;ea.Y;k+:a;Sa;Ra;t,a ma;nyua:=:Y;k+:a;Sa;Ra;t,a na;ma;ea na;maH
mudrā om ′ ′
. kāmo kārs.ı̄t manyura kārs.ı̄t
namo namah .

Table 45: sandhyādi devatā vandanam

A;a;Ba;va;a;d;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 19 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ abhivādanam

Come to a posture as shown on the left side of Figure 15. Recite

Figure 15: Posture for abhivādaye.

Sunder Kidambi 78 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

A;a;Ba;va;a;d;yea
choose from column two of Table 70 based on your gotram
ˆa;ya;a;SeRa;ya :pra;va:=+a;a;nva;ta
/ / (if there are three .rs. is in your pravaram)
:pa;Vca;a;SeRa;ya :pra;va:=+a;a;nva;ta
/ / (if there are five .rs. is in your pravaram)
choose from column one of Table 70 ga;ea:ˆaH
choose from column two of Table 71 based on your branch of veda .sUa:ˆaH
choose from column one of Table 71 based on your branch of veda
Za;a;Ka;a;Dya;a;ya;a
say your name Za;ma;Ra na;a;ma;a;hM A;a;sma;Ba;e / / / / / aH

abhivādaye
choose from column two of Table 70 based on your gotram
trayārs.eya pravarānvita (if there are three .rs. is in your pravaram)
pañcārs.eya pravarānvita (if there are five .rs. is in your pravaram)
choose from column one of Table 70 gotrah .
choose from column two of Table 71 based on your branch of veda sūtrah .
choose from column one of Table 71 based on your branch of veda
śākhādhyāyı̄
say your name śarmā nāmāham . asmibhoh .
Immediately come to a posture as shown on the right side of Figure 15 and then
stand erect.

;
a;d;k, va;nd;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 20 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ dik vandanam

Follow the items presented in Table 46.

Action Mantra to recite


Face east with hands in añjali A;eaM :pra;a;.cyEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. prācyai diśe namah .
Continued ...

www.prapatti.com 79 Sunder Kidambi


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite


Face south with hands in añjali A;eaM d;a;[a;Na;a;yEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. daks.in . āyai diśe namah .
Face west with hands in añjali A;eaM :pra;ta;a;.cyEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. pratı̄cyai diśe namah .
Face north with hands in añjali A;eaM o+.d;a;.cyEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. udı̄cyai diśe namah .
Facing east, with hands in añjali A;eaM +:Dva;Ra;ya na;maH
mudrā, look above om
. ūrdhvāya namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, look A;eaM A;Da:=+a;ya na;maH
below om
. adharāya namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, look A;eaM A;nta;a:=+[a;a;ya na;maH
towards the sky om
. antariks.āya namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, look A;eaM BUa;}yEa na;maH
towards the earth om
. bhūmyai namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, think A;eaM ;
a;va;SNa;vea na;maH
of the Lord in the Sun’s orbit om
. vis. n . ave namah .

Table 46: digvandanam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

;Dyea;ya;ssa;d;a .sa;
a;va;txa;ma;Nq+.l ma;Dya;va;ta;Ra
na;a:=+a;ya;NaH .sa:=+a;sa:$a;a;sa;na .sa; a;Ša;
a;va;SfH Á
:ke+:yUa:=+va;a;n,a ma;k+.= ku+:Nq+.l+.va;a;n,a ;
a;k+.=+a;f;a
h;a:= +a ;
a;h:=+Nma;ya va;puaH ;Dxa;ta;Za:ËñÍÉ*;Å . ca;kÒ;H Á Á
dhyeyassadā savitr. man.d. ala madhyavartı̄
nārāyan
. ah . Á
. sarasijāsana sannivis..tah

Sunder Kidambi 80 www.prapatti.com


mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

keyūravān makara kun .d


. alavān kirı̄t.ı̄
hārı̄ hiran
. maya vapuh. dhr . ÁÁ
. taśaṅkha cakrah
Za:ËñÍÉ*;+.ÅÅ .ca;kÒ ga;d;a;pa;a;Nea dõ;a:=+k+:a ; a;na;l+.ya;a;.cyua;ta Á
ga;ea;
a;va;nd :pua;Nq+= +a;k+:a;[a .=+[a ma;Ma Za:=+Na;a;ga;ta;m,a Á Á
śaṅkhacakra gadāpān . e dvārakā nilayācyuta Á
govinda pun .d
. arı̄kāks.a raks.a mām . āgatam Á Á
. śaran
na;ma;ea b.ra;;Nya;de ;va;a;ya ga;ea;b.ra;a;;Na;
a;h;ta;a;ya . ca Á
Äâ ;ta;a;ya kx+:SNa;a;ya ga;ea;
a;va;nd;a;ya na;ma;ea na;maH Á Á
.$a;ga; a:;d
namo brahman . yadevāya gobrāhman . ahitāya ca Á
jagaddhitāya kr. s. n
. āya govindāya namo namah . ÁÁ
Perform abhivādanam as described in Section 19 and follow it up with an
ācamanam, as described in Section 1. Sprinkle some water on the place you
performed the a sandhyāvandanam, and then recite

A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH
ı
om
. bhūrbhuvassuvah
.
Recite

(ra;a kx+:SNa;a;ya na;maH


śrı̄ kr
. s. n
. āya namah
.
ten times.

.sa;a;a;tva;k
/  tya;a;ga;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 21 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ sātvika tyāgam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

/ / /  a;ta :pra;vax ; a:†a .~va;Zea;Sa;tEa;k .=+sea;na A;nea;na A;a;tma;na;a


Ba;ga;va;a;nea;va .~va; a;na;ya;a;}ya .~va:+.pa;a;~Ta;
k+.ˆa;Ra .~va;k
+:a;yEa;(ãÉa o+.pa;k+.=+NEaH .~va;a:=+a;Da;nEa;k :pra;ya;ea:$a;na;a;ya :pa:=+ma;pua:+:SaH .sa;vRa;Zea;Sa;a ; a;(ra;yaH

www.prapatti.com 81 Sunder Kidambi


ma;a;Dya;a;
a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanam

:pa; a;taH .~va;Zea;Sa;BUa;tMa I+.dM ma;a;Dya;a;


a;–îå+:k .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;a;K.yMa k+:mRa .~va;smEa .~va;pra;a;ta;yea .~va;ya;mea;va
k+:a;a:=+ta;va;a;n,a Á Á
bhagavāneva svaniyāmya svarūpasthiti pravr . tti svaśes.ataika
rasena anena ātmanā kartrā svakı̄yaiśca upakaran . svārādha-
. aih
naika prayojanāya paramapurus.ah . sarvaśes.ı̄ śriyah . svaśe-
. patih
s. abhūtam
. idam . mādhyāhnika sandhyāvandanākhyam . karma
svasmai svaprı̄taye svayameva kāritavān Á Á

(ra;a:=+ñÍ*:
çÅÅ ma;ñÍ*:+.
çÅÅ L+:ma; a;NMa k+.+:Na;a ; a;na;va;a;sa;m,a Á
(ra;a :vea;ñÍ*:+.
öÐÅ f;a;
a;dÒ ; a;Za;Ka:=+a;l+.ya k+:a;L+:mea;Ga;m,a Á Á

śrı̄raṅga maṅgal.aman . im
. karun . ā nivāsam Á
śrı̄ veṅkat.ādri śikharālaya kāl. amegham Á Á

(ra;a h;a;~ta;ZE
/ / / a;l ; a;Za;Ka:=+ea:$va;l :pa;a;a:=;$a;a;ta;m,a Á
(ra;a;ZMa na;ma;a;a;ma ; a;Za:=+sa;a ya;du;ZEa;l+.d;a;pa;m,a Á Á

śrı̄ hastiśaila śikharojvala pārijātam Á


. namāmi śirasā yaduśailadı̄pam Á Á
śrı̄śam

k+:a;yea;na va;a;.ca;a ma;na;sea;a;nd Ä⠓a;a.Y.Y;tma;na;a va;a :pra;kx+:teaH .~va;Ba;a;va;a;t,a Á


/ /Ò +yEa;va;Ra bua:;d
k+.=+ea;a;ma ya;dùÅ;a;t,a .sa;k+:lM :pa:=+smEa na;a:=+a;ya;Na;a;yea; a;ta .sa;ma;pRa;ya;a;a;ma Á Á

kāyena vācā manasendriyairvā


buddhyā ′ ′tmanā vā prakr . svabhāvāt Á
. teh
karomi yadyat sakalam . parasmai
. āyeti samarpayāmi Á Á
nārāyan

⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

Sunder Kidambi 82 www.prapatti.com


Á Á .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a Á Á
Á Á sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam Á Á
(Evening sandhyavandanam)

A;a;.ca;ma;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 1 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ ācamanam

Facing east, sit in kukkut.āsana, hold a small vessel of water in your left hand
and fold your right palm in such a way that the little finger, ring finger and mid-
dle finger are stretched while the index finger is bent inwards to accommodate
a small amount of water in the hollow of your right palm, as shown in Figure
16. Then, follow the items presented in Table 47.

Figure 16: Posture for ācamanam.

Action Mantra to recite


Pour a small amount of water in your A;eaM A;.cyua;ta;a;ya na;maH
right palm and swallow (not sip) om
. acyutāya namah .
Repeat the above action A;eaM A;na;nta;a;ya na;maH
om
. anantāya namah .
Repeat the above action A;eaM ga;ea;
a;va;nd;a;ya na;maH
om
. govindāya namah .

Table 47: ācamanam-1


.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

After that, wash your right hand and wipe your lips with your right thumb. You
should move the thumb from right to left. Again, wash your right hand with
water. Now, follow the items presented in Table 48.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch right cheek with right thumb A;eaM :ke+:Za;va;a;ya na;maH
om
. keśavāya namah .
Touch left cheek with right thumb A;eaM na;a:=+a;ya;Na;a;ya na;maH
om
. nārāyan . āya namah
.
Touch right eye with right ring finger A;eaM ma;a;Da;va;a;ya na;maH
om
. mādhavāya namah .
Touch left eye with right ring finger A;eaM ga;ea;
a;va;nd;a;ya na;maH
om
. govindāya namah .
Touch right side of nose with right A;eaM ;
a;va;SNa;vea na;maH
index finger om
. vis. n . ave namah .
Touch left side of nose with right A;eaM ma;Dua;sUa;d;na;a;ya na;maH
index finger om
. madhusūdanāya namah .
Touch right ear with right little A;eaM ;
a:ˆa;
a;va;kÒ+:ma;a;ya na;maH
finger om
. trivikramāya namah .
Touch left ear with right little finger A;eaM va;a;ma;na;a;ya na;maH
om
. vāmanāya namah .
Touch right shoulder with right A;eaM (ra;a;Da:=+a;ya na;maH
middle finger om
. śrı̄dharāya namah .
Touch left shoulder with right A;eaM &+.Sa;a;ke+:Za;a;ya na;maH
middle finger om
. hr . s.ı̄keśāya namah .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 84 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Touch navel with all right fingers A;eaM :pa;‘íåÅ+a;na;a;Ba;a;ya na;maH
om
. padmanābhāya namah .
Touch top of the head with all right A;eaM d;a;ma;ea;d:=+a;ya na;maH
fingers om
. dāmodarāya namah .

Table 48: ācamanam-2

The ācamanam described above must be performed twice.

:pra;a;Na;a;ya;a;ma;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 2 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ prān


. āyāmam

Close your left nostril with your right hand little and ring fingers and release
the air within your lungs through the right nostril slowly. Next, close your right
nostril with your right hand thumb while simultaneously opening the left nos-
tril and inhale through your left nostril to fill up your lungs. Next, close your
left nostril with your right hand little and ring fingers so that both your nos-
trils are now closed, as shown in Figure 17. With your mouth and eyes closed,
mentally recite the following, three times.

A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
A;eaM ta;t,a .sa;
a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á A;ea;ma;a;pa;e!a
.$ya;ea;ta;!a .=+sa;e!a.Y;mxa;tM!a b.ra;! BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;v!a:=+ea;m,a Á Á
om. bhūh. Á om
. bhuvah. Á om̃
. suvah . Á om . mahah . Á om. janah . Á
. Á om̃
. satyam Á om
ı ıı ı ı
om. tapah . tat saviturvar en . yam
. bhargo devasya
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á omāpo jyotı̄ raso mr
ı ′
. tam
.
brahma bhūrbhuvassuvarom Á Á

After that, open your right nostril and release the air held within your lungs
slowly. Then, touch your right ear with the fingers of your right hand.

www.prapatti.com 85 Sunder Kidambi


.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

Figure 17: Postures for prān


. āyāmam.

.sa;ñÍ*:+.
öÐÅ pa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 3 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ saṅkalpam

Place your left hand on your right thigh with your left hand palm facing up-
wards. Then place your right hand on top of your left hand covering your left
hand palm as shown in Figure 18. This is the posture for saṅkalapam.

Figure 18: Posture for saṅkalpam.

Now, recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;Ma o+.pa;a;a;sa;Syea Á


śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan
. a prı̄tyartham
. sāyam
.
sandhyām . upāsis.ye Á
.sa;a;a;tva;k
/  tya;a;ga;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 4 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ sātvika tyāgam

With both your hands in añjali mudrā (that is, namaste position), recite

Sunder Kidambi 86 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

/ / /  a;ta :pra;vxa; a:†a .~va;Zea;Sa;tEa;k .=+sea;na A;nea;na A;a;tma;na;a


Ba;ga;va;a;nea;va .~va; a;na;ya;a;}ya .~va:+.pa;a;~Ta;
k+.ˆa;Ra .~va;k
+:a;yEa;(ãÉa o+.pa;k+.=+NEaH .~va;a:=+a;Da;nEa;k :pra;ya;ea:$a;na;a;ya :pa:=+ma;pua:+:SaH .sa;vRa;Zea;Sa;a ; a;(ra;yaH :pa; a;taH
.~va;Zea;Sa;BUa;tMa I+.dM .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;a;K.yMa k+:mRa .~va;smEa .~va;pra;a;ta;yea .~va;ya;mea;va k+:a:=+ya; a;ta Á Á
bhagavāneva svaniyāmya svarūpasthiti pravr . tti svaśes.ataika
rasena anena ātmanā kartrā svakı̄yaiśca upakaran . svārādha-
. aih
naika prayojanāya paramapurus.ah . sarvaśes.ı̄ śriyah . svaśe-
. patih
s. abhūtam
. idam. sāyam. sandhyāvandanākhyam . karma svasmai
svaprı̄taye svayameva kārayati Á Á

:pra;ea;[a;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 5 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ proks.an


. am

Follow the items presented in Table 49.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head A;a;pa;ea;
a;h;SFe+. a;ta ma:n:a;~ya ;a;sa;nDua;dõ;a;pa +.
a;SaH
with right fingers āpohis..t heti mantrasya sindhudvı̄pa .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
with right fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right A;a;pa;ea :de ;va;ta;a
fingers āpo devatā
With hands in añjali A;pa;Ma :pra;ea;[a;Nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā apām . proks.an . e viniyogah .

Table 49: nyāsam


. for proks.an
. am
.

Now, follow the items presented in Table 50.

www.prapatti.com 87 Sunder Kidambi


.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite

With your right fingers sprinkle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
some water on your head om
. bhūrbhuvassuvah .

Repeat the above action ta;tsa;


a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h
ı ıı ı
tatsaviturvaren . yam . bhargo
ı
devasya dhı̄mahi

Repeat the above action ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a


ı ıı
dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt

Table 50: Prelude to proks.an


. a mantram

Then, follow the items presented in Table 51.

Action Mantra to recite

With your right fingers sprinkle A;a;pa;e!a ;


a;h;SF+.a ma;ya;e!a Bua;vaH
ı ı
some water on your head āpo his..thā mayo bhuvah .

Repeat the above action ta;a na !+.$eRa d ;Da;a;ta;na


ı ı
tā na ūrje dadhātana

Repeat the above action m!a;he .=+Na;a;y!a . ca;[a;sea


ı ı
mahe ran . āya caks.ase

Repeat the above action ya;ea vaH ; a;Z!a;va;ta;ma;e!a .=+saH


ı ı ı
yo vah . śivatamo rasah .

Repeat the above action ta;~ya Ba;a:$a;ya;te!a;h naH


ı ı
tasya bhājayateha nah .

Repeat the above action o! +.Z!a;ta;a;a:= +va ma;!a;ta:= .H


ı ı
uśatı̄rıva mātarah .
Continued ...
Sunder Kidambi 88 www.prapatti.com
sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite

Repeat the above action ta;sma;!a A:= +ñÍ*:+.


çÅÅ ma;a;ma vaH
ı
tasmā araṅgamāma vah .

With your right fingers sprinkle ya;~y!a [a;ya;a;y!a ;a:$a;nva;Ta


ı ı
some water on your knees yasya ks.ayāya jinvatha

With your right fingers sprinkle A;a;pa;ea .$!a;na;ya;Ta;a . ca naH


ı ı
some water on your head āpo janayathā ca nah .

With your right fingers sprinkle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
some water around your head om
. bhūrbhuvassuvah .

Table 51: proks.an


. a mantram

:pra;a;Za;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 6 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ prāśanam

Follow the items presented in Table 52.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with É ãÉea;tya;nua;va;a;k+:~ya .sUa;yRa +.
a;SaH
A; a;çîå+;a;(
right fingers agniścetyanuvākasya sūrya .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with right :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right fingers É R ;va;ta;a
A; a;çîå+;a;de
agnirdevatā
With hands in añjali mudrā A;pa;Ma :pra;a;Za;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
apām . prāśane viniyogah .

Table 52: nyāsam


. for prāśanam

www.prapatti.com 89 Sunder Kidambi


.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

Take a small amount of water in the hollow of your right palm and recite
É ãÉa ma;a ma;nyua;(ãÉa ma;nyua;pa;ta;ya;(ãÉa ma;nyua kx+:te!a;ByaH Á :pa;a;pea;Bya;ea .=+[!a;nta;a;m,a Á ya;d;–îå+:a
A; a;çîå+;a;(
ÂåÅ “a;a;mua;d:=e +Na ; a;Z!a:(îéa;a Á A;h!;~ta;d ;va;lu! +.}å.pa;tua Á
:pa;a;pa;ma;k+:!a:=, ;Sa;m,a Á ma;na;sa;a va;a;.ca;a h;~ta;!a;Bya;a;m,a Á :pa;;‘
ya;a;tk+:Vc
/ a du;a:=! +tMa ma; a;ya Á I+.d;ma;hM ma;a;ma;mxa;ta ya;e!a;na;Ea Á .sa;tyea .$ya;ea; a;ta;
a;Sa .$ua;h;ea;a;ma .~va;!a;h;a Á Á

. ıÁ
ı
agniśca mā manyuśca manyupatayaśca manyu kr . tebhyah
pāpebhyo raks.antām Á yadahnā pāpamakārs. am Á manasā vācā
ı ı

hastābhyām Á . a śiśnā Á ahastadavalumpatu Á


ı ı
padbhyāmudaren
. mayı Á idamaham . māmam.rta yonau Á satye
ı ı ı
yatkiñca duritam
jyotis.i juhomi svāhā Á Á
ı

Now, swallow the water in your right palm and perform ācamanam as de-
scribed in Section 1.

:pua;naH :pra;ea;[a;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 7 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ punah


. proks.an
. am

Follow the items presented in Table 53.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with d; a;Da;kÒ+:a;v,a:NNa I+. a;ta ma:n:a;~ya va;a;ma;de ;va +.
a;SaH
right fingers dadhikrāvn .n. a iti mantrasya
vāmadeva .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with right A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
fingers anus..tup chandah .
Touch chest with right fingers d; a;Da;kÒ+:a;va;a :de ;va;ta;a
dadhikrāvā devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā A;pa;Ma :pra;ea;[a;Nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
apām . proks.an . e viniyogah .

Table 53: nyāsam


. for punah
. proks.an
. am
.

Sunder Kidambi 90 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Then, follow the items presented in Table 54.

Action Mantra to recite

With your right fingers sprinkle d! ; a;D!a;kÒ+:a;v,a:NNa;ea A;k+:a;a:=+Sa;m,a


ı
some water on your head dadhikrāvn .n
. o akāris.am

Repeat the above action ;a:$!a;SNa;ea:=;(õ;a;~ya va;!a;a:$a;naH


ı ı
jis. n . oraśvasya vājinah .

Repeat the above action .sua! :=! +a;Ba na;e!a mua;Ka;a;k+.=+t,a


ı
surabhi no mukhākarat

Repeat the above action :pra;N!a A;a;yUa;.gM,a;


a;Sa ta;a;a:=+Sa;t,a
ı
pran . a āyū m̃
. s.i tāris.at

Repeat the above action A;a;pa;e!a ;


a;h;SF+.a ma;ya;e!a Bua;vaH
ı ı
āpo his..thā mayo bhuvah .

Repeat the above action ta;a na !+.$eRa d ;Da;a;ta;na


ı ı
tā na ūrje dadhātana

Repeat the above action m!a;he .=+Na;a;y!a . ca;[a;sea


ı ı
mahe ran . āya caks.ase

Repeat the above action ya;ea vaH ; a;Z!a;va;ta;ma;e!a .=+saH


ı ı ı
yo vah . śivatamo rasah .

Repeat the above action ta;~ya Ba;a:$a;ya;te!a;h naH


ı ı
tasya bhājayateha nah .

Repeat the above action o! +.Z!a;ta;a;a:= +va ma;!a;ta:= .H


ı ı
uśatı̄rıva mātarah .
Continued ...

www.prapatti.com 91 Sunder Kidambi


.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite

Repeat the above action ta;sma;!a A:= +ñÍ*:+.


çÅÅ ma;a;ma vaH
ı
tasmā araṅgamāma vah .

With your right fingers sprinkle ya;~y!a [a;ya;a;y!a ;a:$a;nva;Ta


ı ı
some water on your knees yasya ks.ayāya jinvatha

With your right fingers sprinkle A;a;pa;ea .$!a;na;ya;Ta;a . ca naH


ı ı
some water on your head āpo janayathā ca nah .

With your right fingers sprinkle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
some water around your head om
. bhūrbhuvassuvah .
Table 54: punah
. proks.an
. a mantram

A;GyRa :pra;d;a;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 8 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ arghya pradānam

Perform prān. āyāmam as described in Section 2. Configure the saṅkalpam


posture as described in Section 3 and recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nMa k+:a:=+Syea Á


śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan
. a prı̄tyartham
. sāyam
.
sandhyā arghyapradānam . karis.ye Á
Follow the items presented in Table 55.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with right A;GyRa;pra;d;a;na ma:n:a;~ya ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆa +.
a;SaH
fingers arghyapradāna mantrasya
viśvāmitra .rs. ih .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 92 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Touch tip of the nose with right :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right fingers .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
savitā devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
arghyapradāne viniyogah .

Table 55: nyāsam for arghya pradānam


For sāyam sandhyāvandanam, from now on face west. Stand erect and
hold the vessel containing water between your thumb and index fingers of your
left hand. Join both you hands with palms facing upwards. Pour water in hol-
low of your joined palms and hold it. Raise both your hands to the level of your
forehead. Now recite

A;eaM BUa;BRUa;v!a;ssua;vaH Á ta;t,a .sa;


a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyMa Á Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH
:pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á

. Á tat saviturvar . Á bhargo devasya


ı ı ıı ı ı
. bhūrbhūvassuvah
om en
. yam
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á
ı

Now, raise both your heels and let the water while looking at the sun as shown
in Fig 19. Perform the above mentioned process from pouring water into the
hollow of your joined palms to letting it, three times.

:pra;a;ya; a;(ãÉa:†a A;GyRa :pra;d;a;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 9 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ prāyaścitta arghya pradānam


If you are doing the sāyam . sandhyāvandanam after sunset, follow the
items in this Section. Perform prān
. āyāmam as described in Section 2. Con-
figure the saṅkalpam posture as described in Section 3 and recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a k+:a;l+.a;ta;a;ta d;ea;Sa


:pra;a;ya; a;(ãÉa:†a;a;Ta tua:= +a;ya A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nMa k+:a:=+Syea Á

www.prapatti.com 93 Sunder Kidambi


.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

Figure 19: Posture for arghya pradānam.

śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan


. a prı̄tyartham
. sāyam
.
. turı̄ya arghya-
sandhyā dos.a kālātı̄ta dos.a prāyaścittārtham
pradānam . karis.ye Á
Follow the items presented in Table 56.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with tua:= +a;ya A;GyRa;pra;d;a;na ma:n:a;~ya .sa;a;nd ;a;pa;na;a +.
a;SaH
right fingers turı̄ya arghyapradāna mantrasya
sāndı̄panı̄ .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
right fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
fingers savitā devatā
With hands in añjali tua:= +a;ya A;GyRa;pra;d;a;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā turı̄ya arghyapradāne viniyogah .

Table 56: nyāsam for prāyaścitta arghyam

Sunder Kidambi 94 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Stand erect and hold the vessel containing water between your thumb and in-
dex fingers of your left hand. Join both you hands with palms facing upwards.
Pour water in between your palms and hold it. Raise both your hands to the
level of your forehead. Now recite

A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
A;eaM ta;t,a .sa;
a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM
Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
om. bhūh. Á om. bhuvah . Á om̃. suvah. Á om . mahah . Á om. janah. Á
. Á om̃
. satyam Á om
ı ıı ı ı
om. tapah . tat saviturvar en . yam . bhargo devasya
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á om . Á om . Á om̃
ı
. bhūh . bhuvah .
suvah. Á om. mahah . Á om
. janah . Á om
. tapah. Á om̃ . satyam Á
Now, raise both your heels and let the water while looking at the sun. Then,
follow the items presented in Table 57.

Action Mantra to recite

With some water in your right palm, circle A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH


ı
your hand around your head in a clock- om . bhūrbhuvassuvah .
wise direction while simultaneously cir-
cling yourself in a clockwise direction
With hands in añjali mudrā, imagine the A;sa;a;va;a;
a;d;tya;ea b.ra;
Lord as being in the center of the Sun asāvādityo brahma

Table 57: Salutations to sun

:ke+:Za;va;a;
a;d ta;pRa;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 10 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ keśavādi tarpan
. am

Perform the ācamanam as described in Section 1. Sit in kukkut.āsana and


hold the vessel containing water between your thumb and index fingers of your
left hand. Join both you hands with palms facing upwards as shown in Figure
20. Now, follow the items presented in Table 58.
www.prapatti.com 95 Sunder Kidambi
.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

Figure 20: Posture for keśavādi tarpan


. am.

Action Mantra to recite


Pour water in the hollow of your :ke+:Za;vMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
joined palms and hold it. Recite the keśavam . tarpayāmi
mantra on the right and then let
the water through the fingers of both
your hands
Repeat the above action na;a:=+a;ya;NMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
nārāyan . am . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ma;a;Da;vMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
mādhavam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ga;ea;
a;va;ndM ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
govindam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ;
a;va;SNMua ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
vis. n . um . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ma;Dua;sUa;d;nMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
madhusūdanam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action ;
a:ˆa;
a;va;kÒ+:mMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
trivikramam . tarpayāmi

Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 96 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Repeat the above action va;a;ma;nMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
vāmanam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action (ra;a;Da:=M ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
śrı̄dharam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action &+.Sa;a;ke+:ZMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
hr. s. ı̄keśam . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action :pa;‘íåÅ+a;na;a;BMa ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
padmanābham . tarpayāmi
Repeat the above action d;a;ma;ea;d:=M ta;pRa;ya;a;a;ma
dāmodaram . tarpayāmi

Table 58: keśavādi tarpan


. am

Perform the ācamanam as described Section 1.

.$a;pa;~Ta;l :pra;ea;[a;Na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 11 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ japasthala proks.an


. am

Sprinkle some water on a clean area and recite

A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;sua;vaH
ı
. bhūrbhuvasuvah
om .
Sit anywhere in the water-sprinkled area facing west and follow the items pre-
sented in Table 59.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with A;a;sa;na;ma:n:a;~ya :pxa; a;Ta;v.ya;a mea:+:pxa;SF +.
a;SaH
right fingers āsanamantrasya pr . thivyā
merupr . s..tha .rs. ih .
Continued ...
www.prapatti.com 97 Sunder Kidambi
.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite


Touch tip of the nose with right .sua;ta;lM C+.ndH
fingers sutalam . chandah
.
Touch chest with right fingers (ra;a kU+:ma;eRa :de ;va;ta;a
śrı̄ kūrmo devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā A;a;sa;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
āsane viniyogah .

Table 59: nyāsam for āsanam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

:pax ;a;Tva
/ / tva;ya;a ;Dxa;ta;a l+.ea;k+:a :de ;
a;va tvMa ;
a;va;SNua;na;a ;Dxa;ta;a Á
tvMa . ca ;Da;a:=+ya ma;Ma :de ;
a;va :pa;
a;va:ˆMa ku+. . ca;a;sa;na;m,a Á Á
pr
. thvi tvayā dhr
. tā lokā devi tvam
. vis. n . tā Á
. unā dhr
tvam. ca dhāraya mām . devi pavitram. kuru cāsanam Á Á
nya;a;sa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 12 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ nyāsam

Perform prān
. āyāmam as described in Section 2, three times. Configure the
saṅkalpam posture as described in Section 3 and recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a A;Sf;ea:†a:= Za;ta va;a:=M


(If you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄ mantram 108 times) A;Sf;a;
a;vMa;Za; a;ta va;a:=M (If
you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄ mantram 28 times) d;Za va;a:=M (If you wish to
recite the gāyatrı̄ mantram 10 times) ga;a;ya:ˆa;a ma:n:a .$a;pMa k+:a:=+Syea Á
śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan . a prı̄tyartham . sāyam .
sandhyā as..t ottara śata vāram . (If you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄
mantram 108 times) as..tāvim . śati vāram. (If you wish to recite the
gāyatrı̄ mantram 28 times) daśa vāram . (If you wish to recite the gāyatrı̄
mantram 10 times) gāyatrı̄ mantra japam . karis.ye Á

Sunder Kidambi 98 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Then, follow the items presented in Table 60.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the :pra;Na;va;~ya +.
a;Sa;b.rRa;;a
head with right pran . avasya .rs. irbrahmā
fingers
Touch tip of the :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
nose with right devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with :pa:=+ma;a;tma;a :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers paramātmā devatā

Touch top of the BUa:=+a;


a;d .sa;pta v.ya;a;&+.ta;a;na;Ma A;
a:ˆa Bax ;gua ku+:tsa va;a;sa;SF ga;Ea;ta;ma
head with right k+:a;Zya;pa A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ +.Sa;yaH
fingers bhūrādi sapta vyāhr . tı̄nām . atri bhr . gu kutsa
vasis..t ha gautama kāśyapa āṅgirasa .rs. ayah .
Touch tip of the / /  , A;nua;Sfu;p,a bax ;h;ta;a :pa;z,+a;#ta
ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.a;SNa;k / / / /  ;
a:ˆa;Sfu;p,a
nose with right .$a;ga;tyaH C+.nd;a;.gM,a;a;sa
fingers gāyatrı̄ us. n . ik anus..tup br . hatı̄ paṅkti tris..t up
jagatyah . chandām̃ . si
Touch chest with A; a;çîå+;aÉ va;a;yua A;kR va;a;ga;a;Za va:+:Na I+.ndÒ ;
a;va:(õ;ea :de ;va;a :de ;va;ta;aH
right fingers agni vāyu arka vāgı̄śa varun . a indra viśve
devā devatāh .
Touch top of the .sa;a;
a;va:ˆya;a +.
a;SaH ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆaH
head with right sāvitryā .rs.ih . viśvāmitrah .
fingers
Continued ...

www.prapatti.com 99 Sunder Kidambi


.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite

Touch tip of the :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH


nose with right devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers savitā devatā
Touch top of the ga;a;ya:ˆa;a ; a;Za:=+sa;ea b.ra;;a +.
a;SaH
head with right gāyatrı̄ śiraso brahmā .rs. ih .
fingers
Touch tip of the A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
nose with right anus..tup chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with :pa:=+ma;a;tma;a :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers paramātmā devatā
With hands in .sa;veRa;Sa;Ma :pra;a;Na;a;ya;a;mea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
añjali mudrā sarves.ām . prān . āyāme viniyogah .

Table 60: nyāsam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

mua;#ta;a;
a;va;dÒu+ma :he ;ma;na;a;l ;Da;va;L+:.cC+.a;yEa;mRua;KEa;~:a;a;[a;NEaH
yua;#ta;a;a;ma;ndu;k+:l+.a ; a;na;ba:;d Äâ ;ma;ku+:f;Ma ta:†va;a;TRa va;Na;Ra;a;tma;k+:a;m,
/// aÁ
ga;a;ya:ˆa;Ma va:=+d;a;Ba;ya;Ma ku+:Za;k+:ZMa Zua;BrMa k+:pa;a;lM gua;Na;m,a
Za:ËñÍÉ*;MÅ . ca;kÒ+:ma;Ta;a:=+
a;va;nd;yua;ga;LM h;~tEa;vRa;h;nta;Ma Ba:$ea Á Á
muktāvidruma hemanı̄la dhaval.acchāyairmukhaistrı̄ks.an . aih
.
yuktāmindukalā nibaddhamakut.ām . ātmikām Á
. tattvārtha varn
gāyatrı̄m. varadābhayām
. kuśakaśam
. śubhram. kapālam
. gun . am
śaṅkham. cakramathāravindayugal.am . hastairvahantı̄m . bhaje Á Á

Sunder Kidambi 100 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Follow the item presented in Table 61.

Action Mantra to recite


With your two hands A;ea;ma;a;pa;e!a .$ya;ea;ta;!a .=+sa;e!a.Y;mxa;tM!a b.ra;! BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;v!a:=+ea;m,a
gently touch different omāpo jyotı̄ raso ′mr . tam . brahma
parts of your body from bhūrbhuvassuvarom
head to toe.

Table 61: Sanctifying different parts of the body


With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

A;kR+:ma;Nq+.l ma;Dya;~TMa .sUa;yRa;k+:ea; a;f;sa;ma;pra;Ba;m,a Á


b.ra;;a;
a;d .sea;v.ya :pa;a;d;a;b.iMa na;Ea;a;ma b.ra; .=+ma;a;sa;Ka;m,a Á Á
arkaman.d. ala madhyastham . sūryakot.isamaprabham Á
. naumi brahma ramāsakham Á Á
brahmādi sevya pādābjam

Perform the prān . āyāmam described in Section 2, three times. It is also a


pratice to recite the following ten times instead of performing the prān
. āyāmam
three times.

A;eaM BUaH Á A;eaM Bua;vaH Á A;ea;.gM,a .sua;vaH Á A;eaM ma;hH Á A;eaM .$a;naH Á A;eaM ta;paH Á A;ea;.gM,a .s!a;tya;m,a Á
A;eaM ta;t,a .sa;
a;v!a;tua;vRa+.= e  +NyM!a Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH :pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á A;ea;ma;a;pa;e!a
.$ya;ea;ta;!a .=+sa;e!a.Y;mxa;tM!a b.ra;! BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;v!a:=+ea;m,a Á Á
om. bhūh. Á om
. bhuvah. Á om̃
. suvah . Á om . mahah . Á om. janah . Á
. Á om̃
. satyam Á om
ı ıı ı ı
om. tapah . tat saviturvar en . yam
. bhargo devasya
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á omāpo jyotı̄ raso mr
ı ′
. tam
.
brahma bhūrbhuvassuvarom Á Á

ga;a;ya:ˆa;a A;a;va;a;h;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 13 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ āvāhanam

Follow the items presented in Table 62.

www.prapatti.com 101 Sunder Kidambi


.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head A;a;ya;a;tua I+. a;ta A;nua;va;a;k+:~ya va;a;ma;de ;va +.
a;SaH
with right fingers āyātu iti anuvākasya vāmadeva .rs. ih .
Touch tip of the nose with A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
right fingers anus..tup chandah .
Touch chest with right ga;a;ya:ˆa;a :de ;va;ta;a
fingers gāyatrı̄ devatā
With hands in añjali ga;a;ya:ˆa;a A;a;va;a;h;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā gāyatrı̄ āvāhane viniyogah .

Table 62: nyāsam for gāyatrı̄ āvāhanam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

A;a;ya;a;tua! va:= +d;a :de ! ;va;!a A! ;[a:=M b.ra;!;sMa;a;ma;ta;m,a Á ga;!a;y!a:ˆa;Ma C+.nd ;sa;Ma ma;!a;tea;dM b.ra; .$ua! ;Sa;~va naH Á
A;ea:$a;ea.Y;a;s!a .sa;h;ea.Y;a;s!a ba;l+.ma;a;s!a Bra;a:$a;ea.Y;a;sa :de ! ;va;a;na;M!a ;Da;a;m!a na;a;ma;a;a;s!a ;
a;va:(õ;a;ma;a;sa
;
a;v!a:(õ;a;a;yua;ssa;vRa;ma;a;sa .s!a;va;Ra;yua:=+a;Ba;BUa:=+eMa Á Á
ı ıı
. mıtam Á gāyatrı̄m
ı ı ı
āyātu varadā devı̄ aks.aram . brahmasam .
. Á ojo si saho si balamasi
ı ı ı ı′ ı′ ı
chandasām . mātedam . brahma jus.ıasva nah
ı′ ı ı
. dhāma nāmāsi viśvamasi viśvāyussarvamasi
bhrājo si devānām
sarvāyurabhibhūrom . ÁÁ
Next, follow the items presented in Table 63.

Action Mantra to recite

Starting with añjali mudrā, then ga;a;ya:ˆa;Ma A;a;va;a;h;ya;!a;a;ma


ı
opening your palms, move both hands gāyatrı̄m . āvāhayāmi
in a circular motion towards your heart.
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 102 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite

Repeat the above action .sa;a;


a;va:ˆa;Ma A;a;va;a;h;ya;!a;a;ma
ı
sāvitrı̄m . āvāhayāmi

Repeat the above action .sa:=+~va;ta;Ma A;a;va;a;h;ya;!a;a;ma


ı
sarasvatı̄m . āvāhayāmi

Table 63: gāyatrı̄ āvāhana mantram

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

.sa;a;yMa .sa:=+~va;ta;Ma Zya;a;ma;Ma .=+


a;va;ma;Nq+.l ma;Dya;ga;a;m,a Á
.sa;a;ma;vea;dM v.ya;a;h:=+nta;Ma . ca;kÒ+:a;yua;Da;Da:=+Ma Zua;Ba;a;m,a Á
;Dya;a;ya;a;a;ma ;
a;va;SNua;dE ;va;tya;Ma vxa:;d
Äâ ;Ma ga:+:q+.va;a;h;na;a;m,a Á Á
sāyam
. sarasvatı̄m . śyāmām
. raviman . ala madhyagām Á
.d
sāmavedam . vyāharantı̄m . cakrāyudhadharām . śubhām Á
dhyāyāmi vis. n
. udaivatyām. vr
. ddhām
. garud . avāhanām Á Á
Then, follow the items presented in Table 64.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head with .sa;a;
a;va:ˆya;a +.
a;SaH ;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆaH
right fingers sāvitryā .rs.ih . viśvāmitrah .
Touch tip of the nose with right :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
fingers devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
Touch chest with right fingers .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
savitā devatā
With hands in añjali mudrā .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a .$a;pea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
sāyam . sandhyā jape viniyogah .

Table 64: nyāsam for gāyatrı̄ japam

www.prapatti.com 103 Sunder Kidambi


.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam
With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

ya;ea :de ;va;ssa;


a;va;ta;a.Y;sma;a;kM ; a;Da;ya;ea ;Da;ma;Ra;
a;d ga;ea;.ca:=+aH Á
:prea:=+yea:†a;~ya ya;d,:Ba;gRa;~ta;dõ:=e +NyMa o+.pa;a;sma;he Á Á
yo devassavitā ′smākam . Á
. dhiyo dharmādi gocarāh
prerayettasya yadbhargastadvaren . upāsmahe Á Á
. yam

ga;a;ya:ˆa;a .$a;pa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 14 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ japam

Cover both your hands with the upper cloth you are wearing, join your hands
and bring them to the level of your navel. Open yours palms such that they
face you, as shown in Figure 21(a). Recite the following gāyatrı̄ mantram
as many as times as resolved in the saṅkalpam in Section 12. The counting
is done with fingers on both your hands in the following way. The left hand is
used for counting the units while the right hand is used for counting the tens.
The counting on the left hand is shown in Figure 21(b). The counting is done
in a similar way in your right hand.

(a) Posture for gāyatrı̄ japam (b) Counting procedure for gāyatrı̄
(According to some, upper cloth rests on the left shoulder.) japam
Figure 21: Posture and counting procedure for gāyatrı̄ japam.

A;eaM Á BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH Á ta;tsa;


a;v!a;tua;vRa+.=e+ a;Na;yMa Á Ba;ga;eRa :de ! ;va;~ya ;Da;a;ma;
a;h Á ; a;Da;ya;e!a ya;ea naH
:pra;.ca;e!a;d;ya;a;t,a Á Á

. Á bhūrbhuvassuvah . Á tatsaviturvaren . Á bhargo devasya


ı ı ı ı ı
om . ıyam
ıı
dhı̄mahi Á dhiyo yo nah . pracodayāt Á Á
ı

Sunder Kidambi 104 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

A;Sf;a;[a:= .$a;pa;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 15 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ as..tāks.ara japam

The items in this Section is applicable to people who have undergone samāśrayan
. am
under an ācārya. Recite the taniyans of your ācārya paramparā. Now,
do the prān
. āyamam as described in Section 2 with the as..tāks. ara mantram
instead of the prān
. āyāma mantram. This is performed three times. Then,
follow the items presented in Table 65.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the (ra;a;ma;d;Sf;a;[a:= ma;h;a;ma:n:a;~ya ba;d;a:=+k+:a;(ra;ma;va;a;sa;a
head with right (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na +.
a;SaH
fingers śrı̄madas..tāks.ara mahāmantrasya
badarikāśramavāsı̄ śrı̄mannārāyan . a .rs. ih
.
Touch tip of the :de ;va;a ga;a;ya:ˆa;a C+.ndH
nose with right devı̄ gāyatrı̄ chandah .
fingers
Touch chest with :pa:=+ma;a;tma;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na;ea :de ;va;ta;a
right fingers paramātmā śrı̄mannārāyan . o devatā
With hands in (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;TeRa .$a;pea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
añjali mudrā śrı̄mannārāyan . a prı̄tyarthe jape viniyogah .

Table 65: nyāsam for as..t āks.ara japam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

.sa;v.yMa :pa;a;dM :pra;sa;a;yRa ; a;(ra;ta;du;a:=+ta;h:=M d;a;[a;NMa ku+:Vca; a;ya;tva;a


.$a;a;nua;nya;a;Da;a;ya .sa;v.yea;ta:=+a;ma;ta:=+Bua:$Ma na;a;ga;Ba;ea;gea ; a;na;Da;a;ya Á
:pa;(ãÉa;a;d,:ba;a;hu;dõ;yea;na :pra; a;ta;Ba;f;Za;ma;nea ;Da;a:=+ya;n,a Za:ËñÍÉ*;+.Å .ca;kÒe
:de ;va;a;BUa;Sa;a;
a;d:$ua;Sf;ea .$a;na;ya;tua .$a;ga;ta;Ma Za;mRa ;vEa;ku+:NF+.na;a;TaH Á Á
savyam . pādam
. prasārya śritaduritaharam
. daks.in
. am
. kuñcayitvā
jānunyādhāya savyetaramitarabhujam . nāgabhoge nidhāya Á
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.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

paścādbāhudvayena pratibhat.aśamane dhārayan śaṅkhacakre


devı̄bhūs.ādijus..t o janayatu jagatām
. śarma vaikun . ÁÁ
. .thanāthah
Now, recite the as..t āks.ara mantram as many times as resolved for gāyatrı̄
japam.

ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.dõ;a;sa;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 16 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ udvāsanam

Peform prān
. āyāmam as described in Section 2, three times. Come to the
saṅkalpam posture as mentioned in Section 3 and recite

(ra;a Ba;ga;va;d;a;¼a;ya;a (ra;a;ma;Ša;a:=+a;ya;Na :pra;a;tya;Ta .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a o+.pa;~Ta;a;nMa k+:a:=+Syea Á


śrı̄ bhagavadājñayā śrı̄mannārāyan
. a prı̄tyartham
. sāyam
.
sandhyā upasthānam. karis.ye Á
Stand up and follow the items presented in Table 66.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head o+†a;ma I+.tya;nua;va;a;k+:~ya va;a;ma;de ;va +.
a;SaH
with right fingers uttama ityanuvākasya vāmadeva .rs.ih .
Touch tip of the nose with A;nua;Sfu;p,a C+.ndH
right fingers anus..tup chandah .
Touch chest with right ga;a;ya:ˆa;a :de ;va;ta;a
fingers gāyatrı̄ devatā
With hands in añjali ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.dõ;a;sa;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā gāyatrı̄ udvāsane viniyogah .

Table 66: nyāsam for udvāsanam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

o! +†a;mea ; a;Za;Ka+=e :de ! ;va;!a BUa! ;}ya;Ma :pa;vRa;t!a;mUa;DRa; a;na Á


b.ra;!a;;Nea;Bya;ea hùÅ:a;nua;¼a;!a;nM!a g!a;.cC :de ;
a;va y!a;Ta;a .sua;Ka;m,a Á Á

Sunder Kidambi 106 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

. parvatamūrdhani Á
ı ı ı ı
uttame śikhare devı̄ bhūmyām
. gaccha devi yathā sukham Á Á
ıı ı ı ı
. ebhyo hyanujñānam
brāhman

It is also a practice to do the as..tāks.ara japam here instead of doing it soon


after gāyatrı̄ mantra japam. In this case, peform the items presented in
Section 15.

ga;a;ya:ˆa;a o+.pa;~Ta;a;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 17 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ gāyatrı̄ upasthānam

Follow the items presented in Table 67.

Action Mantra to recite


Touch top of the head I+.mMa;mea va:+:Na I+.tya;a;
a;d ma:n:a;a;Na;Ma :de ;va:=+a;ta +.
a;SaH
with right fingers imam . me varun . a ityādi mantrān . ām .
devarāta .rs.ih .
Touch tip of the nose ga;a;ya:ˆa;a ;
a:ˆa;Sfu;p,a .$a;ga;tyaH C+.nd;a;.gM,a;a;sa
with right fingers gāyatrı̄ tris..tup jagatyah . chandām̃ . si
Touch chest with right .sa;
a;va;ta;a :de ;va;ta;a
fingers savitā devatā
With hands in añjali .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;ea;pa;~Ta;a;nea ;
a;va; a;na;ya;ea;gaH
mudrā sāyam . sandhyopasthāne viniyogah .

Table 67: nyāsam for upasthānam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

I! +.mMa mea va:+:Na (rua;Da;!a h;va;m!a;dùÅ;a;a . ca mxa;q+.ya Á tva;a;ma;v!a;~yua:=+a;.ca;ke Á Á

. aya Á tvāma-
ı ı ı ı
imam. me varun
. a śrudhı̄ havamadyā ca mr
.d
vasyurācake Á Á
ı

ta:†va;a;ya;a;a;m!a b.ra; ;Na;!a va;nd ;ma;a;n!a;~ta;d;a;Za;a;~te!a ya:$a;ma;a;na;ea h!;


a;va;a;BRaH Á A;he ;q+.ma;a;na;ea
va:+:Ne!a;h ba;e!a;Dyua:+:Za;.gM,a .s!a ma;a n!a A;a;yua! H :pra;ma;ea;Sa;aH Á Á
www.prapatti.com 107 Sunder Kidambi
.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam
ı ı ı ıı ı
tattvāyāmi brahman . ā vandamānastadāśāste yajamāno
. Á ahed
ı ı ı
havirbhıh . amāno varun . eha bodhyuruśam̃
. sa mā na āyuh
.
. ÁÁ
ı
pramos. ı̄h

Äâ .te!a ;
a;va;Za;ea ya;Ta;!a :pra;de ;va va:+:Na v.r!a;ta;m,a Á ;a;m!a;na;!a;ma;a;s!a dùÅ;a;
a;va dùÅ;a;
a;va Á Á
ya;a;./ /cc!a; a:;d

. a vratam Á minı̄masi
ı ı
yacciddhi te viśo yathā pradeva varun
dyavı dyavi Á Á
ı

ya;a;tk+:Vce
/ !a;dM va:+:N!a ;dE ;v.ye!a .$a;nea.Y;a;Ba;dÒ+e!a;hM ma;nua! ;Sya;a;(ãÉa:=+a;ma;a;sa Á A; a;.ca:†a;!a ya:†a;v!a ;Da;ma;Ra
yua;ya;ea;
a;p!a;ma ma;a n!a;~ta;sma;!a;de ;na;sa;ea :de ;va:= +a;a:=+SaH Á Á
ı ı ı ıı

ı
yatkiñcedam . varun. ı
. manus.yā-
a daivye jane ′bhidroham
ścarāmasi Á acıttı̄ yattava dharmā yuyopima mā nastasmādenaso
ı ı

devarı̄ris.ah. ÁÁ
;
a;k!+:t!a;va;a;sa;e!a ya;
a;dÒ+a:=! +pua;nRa d ;!a;
a;va ya;dõ;a;Ga;a .s!a;tya;mua! ;ta;ya;Ša ;
a;v!a;‘íåÅ+a Á .sa;va;R!a ta;a ;
a;va;Sya
; a;Za; a;T!a;=e +va :de ! ;va;a;Ta;a .tea .~ya;a;ma va:+:Na ;
a;pr!a;ya;a;saH Á Á
ı
kitavāso yadrıripurna dı̄vi yadvāghā satyamutayanna vidma Á
ı
ı
. ÁÁ
ı ı ı
sarvā tā vis.ya śithireva devāthā te syāma varun
. a priyāsah

.sa;nDya;a;
a;d :de ;va;ta;a va;nd;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 18 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ sandhyādi devatā vandanam

Follow the items presented in Table 68.

Action Mantra to recite


Face west with hands A;eaM .sa;nDya;a;yEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sandhyāyai namah .
Face north with hands A;eaM .sa;a;
a;va:ˆyEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sāvitryai namah .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 108 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Face east with hands A;eaM ga;a;ya:ˆyEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. gāyatryai namah .
Face south with hands A;eaM .sa:=+~va;tyEa na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sarasvatyai namah .
Face west with hands A;eaM .sa;va;Ra;Bya;ea :de ;va;ta;a;Bya;ea na;ma;ea na;maH
in añjali mudrā om
. sarvābhyo devatābhyo namo namah .
With hands in añjali A;eaM k+:a;ma;ea.Y;k+:a;Sa;Ra;t,a ma;nyua:=:Y;k+:a;Sa;Ra;t,a na;ma;ea na;maH
mudrā om ′ ′
. kāmo kārs.ı̄t manyura kārs.ı̄t
namo namah .

Table 68: sandhyādi devatā vandanam

A;a;Ba;va;a;d;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 19 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ abhivādanam

Come to a posture as shown on the left side of Figure 22. Recite

Figure 22: Posture for abhivādaye.

A;a;Ba;va;a;d;yea
choose from column two of Table 70 based on your gotram
ˆa;ya;a;SeRa;ya :pra;va:=+a;a;nva;ta
/ / (if there are three .rs. is in your pravaram)
:pa;Vca;a;SeRa;ya :pra;va:=+a;a;nva;ta
/ / (if there are five .rs. is in your pravaram)
choose from column one of Table 70 ga;ea:ˆaH
choose from column two of Table 71 based on your branch of veda .sUa:ˆaH
www.prapatti.com 109 Sunder Kidambi
.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

choose from column one of Table 71 based on your branch of veda


Za;a;Ka;a;Dya;a;ya;a
say your name Za;ma;Ra na;a;ma;a;hM A;a;sma;Ba;e
/ / / / / aH

abhivādaye
choose from column two of Table 70 based on your gotram
trayārs.eya pravarānvita (if there are three .rs. is in your pravaram)
pañcārs.eya pravarānvita (if there are five .rs. is in your pravaram)
choose from column one of Table 70 gotrah .
choose from column two of Table 71 based on your branch of veda sūtrah .
choose from column one of Table 71 based on your branch of veda
śākhādhyāyı̄
say your name śarmā nāmāham . asmibhoh .
Immediately come to a posture as shown on the right side of Figure 22 and then
stand erect.

;
a;d;k, va;nd;na;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 20 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ dik vandanam

Follow the items presented in Table 69.

Action Mantra to recite


Face west with hands in añjali A;eaM :pra;ta;a;.cyEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. pratı̄cyai diśe namah .
Face north with hands in añjali A;eaM o+.d;a;.cyEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. udı̄cyai diśe namah .
Face east with hands in añjali A;eaM :pra;a;.cyEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. prācyai diśe namah .
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 110 www.prapatti.com


sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

Action Mantra to recite


Face south with hands in añjali A;eaM d;a;[a;Na;a;yEa ;
a;d;Zea na;maH
mudrā om
. daks.in . āyai diśe namah .
Facing west, with hands in añjali A;eaM +:Dva;Ra;ya na;maH
mudrā, look above om
. ūrdhvāya namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, A;eaM A;Da:=+a;ya na;maH
look below om
. adharāya namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, A;eaM A;nta;a:=+[a;a;ya na;maH
look towards the sky om
. antariks.āya namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, A;eaM BUa;}yEa na;maH
look towards the earth om
. bhūmyai namah .
With hands in añjali mudrā, think A;eaM ;
a;va;SNa;vea na;maH
of the Lord in the Sun’s orbit om
. vis. n . ave namah .

Table 69: digvandanam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

;Dyea;ya;ssa;d;a .sa;
a;va;txa;ma;Nq+.l ma;Dya;va;ta;Ra
na;a:=+a;ya;NaH .sa:=+a;sa:$a;a;sa;na .sa; a;Ša;
a;va;SfH Á
:ke+:yUa:=+va;a;n,a ma;k+.= ku+:Nq+.l+.va;a;n,a ;
a;k+.=+a;f;a
h;a:= +a ;
a;h:=+Nma;ya va;puaH ;Dxa;ta;Za:ËñÍÉ*;ÅÅ . ca;kÒ;H Á Á
dhyeyassadā savitr . man.d. ala madhyavartı̄
nārāyan. ah. sarasijāsana sannivis..tah . Á
keyūravān makara kun .d. alavān kirı̄t.ı̄
hārı̄ hiran. maya vapuh . dhr . ÁÁ
. taśaṅkha cakrah
Za:ËñÍÉ*;+.ÅÅ .ca;kÒ ga;d;a;pa;a;Nea dõ;a:=+k+:a ; a;na;l+.ya;a;.cyua;ta Á
ga;ea;
a;va;nd :pua;Nq+= +a;k+:a;[a .=+[a ma;Ma Za:=+Na;a;ga;ta;m,a Á Á

www.prapatti.com 111 Sunder Kidambi


.sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam

śaṅkhacakra gadāpān . e dvārakā nilayācyuta Á


govinda pun .d
. arı̄kāks.a raks.a mām . āgatam Á Á
. śaran
na;ma;ea b.ra;;Nya;de ;va;a;ya ga;ea;b.ra;a;;Na;
a;h;ta;a;ya . ca Á
Äâ ;ta;a;ya kx+:SNa;a;ya ga;ea;
a;va;nd;a;ya na;ma;ea na;maH Á Á
.$a;ga; a:;d
namo brahman . yadevāya gobrāhman . ahitāya ca Á
jagaddhitāya kr. s. n
. āya govindāya namo namah . ÁÁ
Perform abhivādanam as described in Section 19 and follow it up with an
ācamanam, as described in Section 1. Sprinkle some water on the place you
performed the a sandhyāvandanam, and then recite

A;eaM BUa;BRua;v!a;ssua;vaH
ı
. bhūrbhuvassuvah
om .
Recite

(ra;a kx+:SNa;a;ya na;maH


śrı̄ kr
. s. n
. āya namah
.
ten times.

.sa;a;a;tva;k
/  tya;a;ga;m,a ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ 21 ⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆ sātvika tyāgam

With hands in añjali mudrā, recite

/ / /  a;ta :pra;vax ; a:†a .~va;Zea;Sa;tEa;k .=+sea;na A;nea;na A;a;tma;na;a


Ba;ga;va;a;nea;va .~va; a;na;ya;a;}ya .~va:+.pa;a;~Ta;
k+.ˆa;Ra .~va;k
+:a;yEa;(ãÉa o+.pa;k+.=+NEaH .~va;a:=+a;Da;nEa;k :pra;ya;ea:$a;na;a;ya :pa:=+ma;pua:+:SaH .sa;vRa;Zea;Sa;a ; a;(ra;yaH :pa; a;taH
.~va;Zea;Sa;BUa;tMa I+.dM .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;a;K.yMa k+:mRa .~va;smEa .~va;pra;a;ta;yea .~va;ya;mea;va k+:a;a:=+ta;va;a;n,a Á Á
bhagavāneva svaniyāmya svarūpasthiti pravr . tti svaśes.ataika
rasena anena ātmanā kartrā svakı̄yaiśca upakaran . svārādha-
. aih
naika prayojanāya paramapurus.ah . sarvaśes.ı̄ śriyah . svaśe-
. patih
s. abhūtam
. idam. sāyam. sandhyāvandanākhyam . karma svasmai
svaprı̄taye svayameva kāritavān Á Á
Sunder Kidambi 112 www.prapatti.com
sāyam
. sandhyāvandanam .sa;a;yMa .sa;nDya;a;va;nd;na;m,a

(ra;a:=+ñÍ*:
çÅÅ ma;ñÍ*:+.
çÅÅ L+:ma; a;NMa k+.+:Na;a ; a;na;va;a;sa;m,a Á
(ra;a :vea;ñÍ*:+.
öÐÅ f;a;
a;dÒ ; a;Za;Ka:=+a;l+.ya k+:a;L+:mea;Ga;m,a Á Á
śrı̄raṅga maṅgal.aman . im
. karun . ā nivāsam Á
śrı̄ veṅkat.ādri śikharālaya kāl. amegham Á Á

(ra;a h;a;~ta;ZE
/ / / a;l ; a;Za;Ka:=+ea:$va;l :pa;a;a:=;$a;a;ta;m,a Á
(ra;a;ZMa na;ma;a;a;ma ; a;Za:=+sa;a ya;du;ZEa;l+.d;a;pa;m,a Á Á
śrı̄ hastiśaila śikharojvala pārijātam Á
. namāmi śirasā yaduśailadı̄pam Á Á
śrı̄śam

k+:a;yea;na va;a;.ca;a ma;na;sea;a;nd Ä⠓a;a.Y.Y;tma;na;a va;a :pra;kx+:teaH .~va;Ba;a;va;a;t,a Á


/ /Ò +yEa;va;Ra bua:;d
k+.=+ea;a;ma ya;dùÅ;a;t,a .sa;k+:lM :pa:=+smEa na;a:=+a;ya;Na;a;yea; a;ta .sa;ma;pRa;ya;a;a;ma Á Á
kāyena vācā manasendriyairvā
buddhyā ′ ′tmanā vā prakr . svabhāvāt Á
. teh
karomi yadyat sakalam . parasmai
. āyeti samarpayāmi Á Á
nārāyan

⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

www.prapatti.com 113 Sunder Kidambi


Á Á ga;ea:ˆMa :pra;va:=M . ca Á Á
Á Á gotram . ca Á Á
. pravaram
(Gotram and Pravaram)

gotram pravaram
Ba;a:=+dõ;a:$a A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , ba;a;hR ;~å.pa;tya, Ba;a:=+dõ;a:$a
bhāradvāja āṅgirasa, bārhaspatya, bhāradvāja
A;a:ˆea;ya A;a:ˆea;ya, A;a;.cRa;na;a;na;sa, Zya;a;va;a:(õ;a
ātreya ātreya, ārcanānasa, śyāvāśva
va;a;DUa;l Ba;a;gRa;va, va;a;ta;h;v.ya, .sa;a;vea;ta;sa
vādhūla bhārgava, vı̄tahavya, sāvetasa

(ra;a;va;tsa É
Ba;a;gRa;va, . cya;a;va;na, A;a;pîÅa;va;a;na, A;Ea;vRa, .$a;a;ma;d;çîå+;a“a
śrı̄vatsa bhārgava, cyāvana, āpnavāna, aurva,
jāmadagnya

k+:Ea; a;Za;k ;vEa:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆa, A;a;Ga;ma;SRa;Na, k+:Ea; a;Za;k


kauśika vaiśvāmitra, āghamars.an . a, kauśika
;
a;va:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆa ;vEa:(õ;a;a;a;ma:ˆa, :de ;va:=+a;ta, A;Ea;d;l
viśvāmitra vaiśvāmitra, devarāta, audala

k+:Ea;a;Nq+.
/ /  nya va;a;a;sa;SF, mEa:ˆa;a;va:+:Na, k+:Ea;a;Nq+.
/ /  nya
kaun .d
. inya vāsis..t ha, maitrāvarun . a, kaun
.d. inya
h;a:=+ta A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , A;}ba:= +a;Sa, ya;Ea;va;na;a:(õ;a
harita āṅgirasa, ambarı̄s.a, yauvanāśva
k+:Nva A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , A:$a;ma;a;q, k+:a;Nva
kan . va āṅgirasa, ajamı̄d . a, kān. va
(A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , k+:Ea:=, k+:a;Nva)
(āṅgirasa, kaura, kān . va)
Continued ...
ga;ea:ˆMa :pra;va:=M . ca gotram
. pravaram
. ca

gotram pravaram
:pa:=+a;Za:= va;a;a;sa;SF, Za;a;#tya, :pa;a:=+a;Za;yRa
parāśara vāsis..t ha, śāktya, pārāśarya

Za;a;a;Nq+.
/ /  ya k+:a;Zya;pa, A;a;va;tsa;a:=, Za;a;a;Nq+.
/ /  ya
śān .d . ilya kāśyapa, āvatsāra, śān .d
. ilya
(k+:a;Zya;pa, A;a;va;tsa;a:=, ;dE ;va;l)
(kāśyapa, āvatsāra, daivala)

k+:a;Zya;pa k+:a;Zya;pa, A;a;va;tsa;a:=, ;dE ;va;l


kāśyapa kāśyapa, āvatsāra, daivala

ma;Ea;‘çÅ+ya A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , :pa;a:=+}ya:(õ;a, ma;Ea;‘çÅ+ya
āṅgirasa, pāramyaśva, maudgalya
(ta;a;[yRa, :pa;a:=+}ya:(õ;a, ma;Ea;‘çÅ+ya)
(tārks.ya, pāramyaśva, maudgalya)
(A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , ;Da;a;v.ya, ma;Ea;‘çÅ+ya)
(āṅgirasa, dhāvya, maudgalya)

.nEa;dÒu+va k+:a;Zya;pa k+:a;Zya;pa, A;a;va;tsa;a:=, .nEa;dÒu+va


naidruva kāśyapa kāśyapa, āvatsāra, naidruva

.sa;z,+kx+: a;ta A;a;


a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , k+:Ea:=+va;a;ta, .sa;a;z,+kx+:tya
saṅkr . ti āṅgirasa, kauravı̄ta, sāṅkr . tya
(Za;a;dùÅ;a, k+:Ea:=+va;a;ta, .sa;a;z,+kx+:tya)
(śādya, kauravı̄ta, sāṅkr . tya)
ku+:tsa A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , ma;a;nDa;a:ˆa, k+:Ea;tsa
kutsa āṅgirasa, māndhātra, kautsa

Za;F+.ma;SRa;Na A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , :pa;Ea:=+ku+:tsa, ˆa;a;sa;ta;~ya
śat.hamars.an .a āṅgirasa, paurakutsa, trāsatasya
Continued ...

Sunder Kidambi 116 www.prapatti.com


gotram
. pravaram
. ca ga;ea:ˆMa :pra;va:=M . ca

gotram pravaram

A;a;ga;~tya A;a;ga;tya, ta;a;Q“Ra;.cyua;ta, .sa;Ea;ma;va;a;h


āgastya āgatya, tārd . hyacyuta, saumavāha
ba;a;d:=+a;ya;Na A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , :pa;a;ZRa;d:(õ;a, .=+a;Da;a;ta:=
bādarāyan .a āṅgirasa, pārśadaśva, rādhı̄tara

ga;a;gyRa A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , ba;a;hR ;~å.pa;tya, Ba;a:=+dõ;a:$a, ZEa;nya, ga;a;gyRa
gārgya āṅgirasa, bārhaspatya, bhāradvāja, śainya,
gārgya
(A;a;
a;ñÍ*:+=+sa
çÅÅ , ZEa;nya, ga;a;gyRa)
(āṅgirasa, śainya, gārgya)

Table 70: gotram and pravaram

veda sūtra
+.g,a A;a:(õ;a;l+.a;ya;na, k+:a;tya;a;ya;na
.rg āśvalāyana,
kātyāyana
ya:$ua:=, A;a;pa;~ta;}ba, ba;ea;Da;a;ya;na
ya- āpastamba,
jur bodhāyana
.sa;a;ma ˆa;a;hùÅ:a;a;ya; a;Na, .=+Na;a;ya; a;Na
sāma trāhyāyan . i,
ran . āyan .i

Table 71: veda and sūtra

www.prapatti.com 117 Sunder Kidambi

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