ARCHITECTURAL CORRELATION 1-HOA
1. "A Hindu and Buddhist
mythical creature, which is
half-bird, half-man, and
serves as guardians of the
temples. Thailand and
Indonesia use it as their
national symbol. "
GARUDA
2. A traditional village in
Malaysia, Brunei,
Indonesia, Singapore and
Cambodia which typically
contains a ""masjid""
(mosque) or ""surau"",
paddy fields and Malay
houses on stilts."
KAMPONG
3. A large, open porch or hall
of a Hindu temple."
MANDAPA
4. The main hall in a Japanese
Buddhist temple complex.
HONDEN
5. Geometric ornaments with
absence of human and
animal statues.
ARABESQUE
6. A college for Islamic
instruction.
MADRASA
7. "A thick straw mat serving
as floor covering in the
Japanese house. Used as
standard unit of floor area,
approx. 1 m by 2 m."
TATAMI
8. A Moorish arch
HORSESHOE ARCH
9. Pyramidal or curvilinear
tower like upper structure of
a Hindu temple.
SIKHARA
10. A Japanese pagoda's size
is measured in ____.
KEN
11. Central court of a mosque
SAHN
12. "In Islamic Architecture, a
mosque prayer hall is called
a __________."
MUSALLA
13. There are usually 2 parts to
a traditional Malay house:
the main house (Rumah
Ibu) and the kitchen annex
known as _____.
RUMAH DAPUR
14. A niche in the mosque or
any religious Muslim
building indicating direction
of prayer toward Mecca.
MIHRAB
15. A Buddhist or Hindu
sanctuary, shrine, or temple
is called a ______.
CHAITYA
16. Protective roof tiles on
traditional Japanese houses
and temples.
KAWARA
17. The representation of
divine beings in non-figural
form, such as Shiva's linga,
Vishnu's saligrama, or
Buddha's footprint.
ANICONISM
18. "In Japanese architecture,
sliding outer partition doors
and windows made of a
latticework wooden frame
and covered with a tough,
translucent white paper."
SHOJI
19. Indian architecture was
greatly influenced by what
style of historic styles of
architecture
PERSIAN
20. A common feature in many
types of Chinese
architecture.
COURTYARD
21. "Typical Malay houses built
on stilts to avoid wild
animals and floods, to deter
thieves, and for added
ventilation."
KAMPUNG HOUSE
22. The basic rectangular unit
of a Chinese floor plan, as
defined by the columns
supporting the roof. "
BAY
23. "A Malay traditional timber
houses basic features have
stairs to reach the elevated
interior, partitioned rooms
consisting of veranda,living
room and bedrooms,
vernacular gabled roof,
adorned with decoration
and built on ____."
STILTS
24. "In Japan, this features a
square plan and typically a
five-storey tiered tower with
multiple eaves, built in
traditions originating in
historic South Asia
PAGODA
.
25. "A very important feature in
Chinese architecture is its
emphasis
on articulation and this type
of symmetry, which signifies
balance."
BILATERAL
.
26. "In stupa, it is the base
supports a hemispherical
dome."
ANDA
27. A Balinese Hindu temple.
PURA
28. "Architectural figures used
as roof ornaments, on the
corners of Asian roofs, that
carry apotropaic and
symbolic meanings."
ZOOMORPHIC
29. The most significant
characteristic of Early
Chinese architecture.
TIMBER FRAMEWORK
30. Type of dome and one of
the Taj Mahal s most
recognizable features.
ONION DOME
31. A monumental and richly
decorated gateway in the
enclosure of a Buddhist
stupa in Indian architecture.
TORANA
 ARCHITECTURAL CORRELATION 1-HOA
32. It is a Chinese philosophical
system of harmonizing
everyone with the
surrounding environment
and was widely used to
orient buildings in an
auspicious manner.
FENG SHUI
33. Nepal's Shikhara style of
architecture consists of 5 or
nine vertical sections
forming a high pyramidal or
curvilinear tower-like
structure with its apex in the
shape of a _____.
BELL
34. The oldest stone structure
in Sanchi, India and
originally commissioned by
the emperor Ashoka in the
3rd century BCE."
GREAT STUPA
35. In Muslim or Persian
architecture, a monumental
gateway marking the
entrance to a mosque,
caravanserai, madrasah, or
mausoleum
PISHTAQ
36. Minor female divinities that
are carved on the walls and
beside the doors of
Southeast Asian temples
DEVATAS
37. What Asian Architecture is
so rich in design that no
facet of any structure is left
unadorned?
THAILAND
38. Greek meaning Holy
Wisdom. It is formerly a
Christian church and
became an imperial
mosque. Now it is a
museum.
HAGIA SOPHIA
39. Chinese gateways erected
as memorials for the
deceased persons of
distinction.
PAI-LOUS
40. Geometric ornaments with
absence of human and
animal statues.
ARABESQUE
41. A college for Islamic
instruction.
MADRASA
42. Pyramidal or curvilinear
towerlike upper structure of
a Hindu temple.
SIKHARA
43. An extension of the floor on
one or more sides of a
Japanese-style house,
usually facing a garden and
serving as a passageway or
sitting space."
ENGAWA
44. The Chinese pagoda style
of construction was adopted
in this style of architecture
and later spread to other
parts of Asia.
NAPALESE
ARCHITECTURE
45. Stupa or temples cut in rock
formation is a contribution
of what style of
architecture?
INDIAN
46. "A Japanese vertical
rectangular panels that
slides in grooves that
separates one interior
space from another and
which can slide from side to
side to redefine spaces
within a room, or act as
doors."
FUSUMA
47. "A Korean palace
designated as a World
Heritage site by UNESCO
in 1997 as ""outstanding
example of Far Eastern
palace architecture and
garden design"" being
exceptional. "
CHANGDEOKGUNG
PALACE
48. A style of architecture
characterized by domes,
horseshoe and round
arches, tunnel vaults and
richly decorated
ornamentation which is
geometric because of the
ban on human and animal
representation."
MUSLIM ARCHITECTURE
49. There are usually 2 parts to
a traditional Malay house:
the main house (Rumah
Ibu) and the kitchen annex
known as _____.
RUMAH DAPUR
60. A Muslim house of worship.
MOSQUE
61. The basic design of a roof
on a Malay house.
GABLED ROOF
62. It is a monumental tower,
usually ornate, at the entrance
of any temple, especially in
Southern India.
GOPURA
63. It was one of the largest
cities of the ancient Indus
Valley Civilization, also known
as the Harappan Civilization,
which developed around 3,000
BCE from the prehistoric Indus
culture."
MOHENJO-DARO
64. Rules of space division and
zoning in Balinese Architecture.
TRI MANDALA
65. In Indonesian architecture,
it is called an open pavilion. "
BALE
66. In traditional Chinese
architecture, a circular opening
that provides a passageway
through a wall.
MOON GATE
67. The Hindu creator god, with
four directional faces
BRAHMA
68. The pulpit in a mosque.
MINBAR
69. An architectural style of
building having a uniform
pattern of structure and
character, including large
bulbous domes, slender
minarets at the corners,
massive halls, large vaulted
gateways and delicate
ornamentation."
MUGHAL ARCHITECTURE
 ARCHITECTURAL CORRELATION 1-HOA
70. Buddhist temple in
Indonesia with nine (9) terraces
surrounded by small stupas.
BOROBUDUR
71. The Islamic torch-lit
watchtower.
MINARET
72. "A unique structural
element of interlocking wooden
brackets, one of the most
important elements in traditional
Chinese, Japanese, and
Korean architecture."
DOU-GONG
73. A small Japanese garden
pavilion or room within a house,
specifically designed for the tea
ceremony."
CHA-SHITSU
74. Buddhist monastery in
Cambodia.
WAT
75. Crowning spire on a
Japanese pagoda.
SORIN
76. Traditional Japanese
domestic structure which dates
back to late Jomon period
characterized by a steeped
thatched roof symbolizing
hands folded in prayer.
GASSHO-ZUKURI HOUSES
77. Traditional Balinese houses
in Indonesia are built almost
entirely of what type of
materials?
ORGANIC
78. One of the oldest French
cathedrals begun by Bishop
Maurice de Sully
NOTRE DAME CATHEDRAL
79. Who is the best known
Baroque Architect
BIANCO
80. Meaning of the word
renaissance .
REBIRTH
81. "1925 to 1937, zigzag-
patterns with vertical lines"
ART DECO ARCHITECTURE
82. Exemplary progressive
development in the early
renaissance on Friedrichsbau
Castle with great watch-
HEIDELBERG CASTLE
83. "A rectangular feature in the
shape of a pillar, but projecting
only about 1/6th of its breadth
from a wall, and the same
design as the order.
PILASTER
84. "A house which is entirely
covered with carved scallop
shells, lower windows have
Moorish ironwork grills while the
upper have heraldic carvings
CASA DE LAS CONCHAS
85. Chief Architect at St. Peter's
Basilica constructing
Michaelangelo's dome and
most talented architect in Rome
in late 1600s.
GIACOMO DELLA PORTA
86. A good building stone of
many varieties was available
within ready reach of the city,
from quarries around Tivoli, a
stone much used by the
Romans.
TRAVERTINE
87. A peculiarly Portuguese
phenomenon, contemporary
'early period' of the Spanish
Renaissance, last phase of
Gothic Architecture named after
the King in 1521"
MANUELINE STYLE
88. Fine example of Jacobean
Architecture, it has a tower over
the gateway, a misture of
traditional Gothic and new
Renaissance in Oxford and
New Renaissance; has
mullioned windows and
canopied niches flanked by the
fine orders of architecture, one
above the other, while the
whole is capped by Gothic
pinnacles. "
BODLEIAN LIBRARY
89. It was built according to the
latest ""Greek-style"" fashion
and by revisiting classical art
elements. From the ground
floor to the first floor of the Attic,
Architect Anges-Jacques
Gabriel created his
masterpiece."
PETIT TRIANON
90. The arrangements of design
of windows in a building
FENESTRATION
91. Local Architects of the
tallest building in the
Philippines.
GF AND PARTNERS
92. "This house has a notable
fine staircase in Westminster,
London. (see provided image
on the screen)"
ASHBURNHAM
93. A projecting ornament,
usually in the form of curved
foliage, used in Gothic
Architecture to decorate the
outer angles of pinacles, pires
and gables."
CROCKET
94. A ridged roof divided on
each side into a shallower slope
above a steeper one
GAMBREL ROOF
95. A Spanish arcaded or
colonnaded court-yard
PATIO
96. May have been attached to
monasteries or to collegiate
institutions, found in precincts
with dormitories, infirmary,
guest houses, cloisters,
refrectory, other buildings "
CATHEDRAL
97. Who is the American
Architect Born 9th of July 1934.
One of the big 5.
MICHAEL GRAVES
 ARCHITECTURAL CORRELATION 1-HOA
98. Medieval cathedral builders
were trying to maximize the
internal dimensions in order to
reach for the heavens and bring
in more light. In that regard, the
cathedral is the tallest complete
cathedral in France, its stone-
vaulted nave reaching an
internal height of 42.30 metres
(138.8 ft)"
NOTRE DAME D’AMIENS
99. To summarize
Renaissance, Proto-Baroque
Architecture was
VIVID, VIRILE, AND INTENSE
100. A return to classical ideas
ushered as the age of the
awakening 1600 to 1830.
RENAISSANCE
ARCHITECTURE
101. To summarize
Renaissance, Baroque
Architecture was
DRAMATIC, RICH, GRAND
AND ALIVE
102. With a cobblestone road
leads to the entrance of the
Palace; formerly a royal
residence for French kings.
Francis I gathered together a
large group of artists, to
refurbish the 13th-century
chateau which is now a public
museum.
PALACE OF
FONTAINEBLEAU
103. It is the principal floor of a
large house, usually built in one
of the styles of classical
renaissance architecture. This
floor contains the principal
reception and bedrooms of the
house. "
PIANO NOBILE
104. Built around a cortile or
interior court, like medieval
cloister
PALLAZI
105. Inventor of the perspective
drawing
BRUNELLESCHI
106. A profusion and confusion
of detail, presenting a lavish
display of decoration.
ROCOCO
107. Birthplace of the
renaissance
FLORENCE
108. A roof divided on each
side a steeper lower part and a
shallower upper part
MANSARD ROOF
109. A projecting member to
support a weight generally
formed with scrolls or volutes
which carry the upper member
of a cornice.
MODILLIONS
110. Designed by an Italian,
Domenico da Cortona, a Semi-
fortified palace, most famous in
Loire district"
CHATEAU DE CHAMBORD
111. Earliest wholly-classical
church façade by Salomon de
Brosse
ST. GERVAIS
112. He proposed a Greek
cross plan and a dome similar
to the Pantheon in Rome
BRAMANTE
113. A decorative niche often
topped with a canopy and
housing statue
TABERNACLE
114. Another name for Early
Renaissance.
QUATTROCENTRO
115. A polymath and scholar
turned Architect; among his
famous works are S.
Francesco, Rimini and
LEON BATTISTA ALBERTI
116. A bell tower, near but not
part of a church.
CAMPANILE
117. The re-birth of flying
butresses is found in period
style between 12th to 16th
century called
GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE
118. The style was typified by
square or round-headed
windows and dorrs, flat ceilings,
colonades, pilasters, pediments
and domes. Classical
architecture in England tend to
be relatively plain and simple in
comparison with the
contemporaneous Baroque
architecture."
STUART
119. Palais de Fontainbleau
was design by Master Mason
LE BRETON
120. This style spread through
the new medium of inexpensive
suites of engravings. From the
mid-18th century, Structures
with these styles were
assimilated into an architectural
vernacular that became part
and parcel of the training
of every architect, designer, buil
der, carpenter, and mason ,
from Edinburgh to Maryland."
GEORGIAN
121. Establishment of
Renaissance style in England,
followed Tudor architecture,
Transition style with Gothic
features and Renaissance
detail
ELIZABETHAN
122. Establishment of
Renaissance style in England,
followed Tudor architecture,
Transition style with Gothic
features and Renaissance
detail.
PORTICULLIS
123. Statesmen, merchants and
gentry built mansions in the
countryside to suit their
positions, usually E-shaped
plan or H-shaped plan
ELIZABETHAN MANSION
124. Most monumental
mansion in England and an
example of central block with
wings
BEINHEIM PALACE
 ARCHITECTURAL CORRELATION 1-HOA
125. "Rich and poetic style, so
named for its similarity to
silversmiths' work plateria,
Influenced by Moorish art -
extremely florid and decorative,
from the minuteness of detail
PLATERESQUE
126. His style is characterized
by strongly defined lines and a
lack of decoration
contemporaries called it the
""unadorned style""- that
approaches architectural
sobriety, somberness, and
bareness. One of the most
outstanding Spanish architects
in the 16th century that
represents the peak of the
Renaissance in Spain. The
plans of the Cathedral of
Valladolid and the Archivo
General de Indias were also
designed by him. He was the
first original designer for the
Plaza Mayor in Madrid."
JUAN DE HERRERA
127. Most celebrated Architect
of Renaissance, who wrote the
Quattro Libri-a handbook of
good design"
ANDREA PALLADIO
128. he cathedral with two
circular towers flank each,
octoganal crossing with pointed
roof"
WORMS CATHEDRAL
129. Architectural style of
medieval Europe characterized
by semi-circular arches period
between 10-12th century.
ROMANSQUE
ARCHITECTURE
130. The massive entablature
and heavily rusticated columns
have precedents in gateways
built for the defensive walls of
Verona more than a hundred
years earlier; their impressive
scale is emphasized by the
relative delicacy of the shrine
which stands aloft.
PORTA PILA
131. Greek God of Wine
DIONYSOS
132. Capital of the Persian
Empire during Achaeminid
Dynasty
PERSEPOLIS
133. Eye-circular window
OCULUS
134. Roman emperor whose
achievement is the emergence
of new architectural type, the
domed basilicas.
JUSTINIAN
135. The most famous of
Neolithic monument used for
""extra-terrestrial intentions
STONEHENGE
136. A moulding with an outline
of two contrary curves
CYMA RECTA
137. Earliest form of writing
invented by the Sumerians.
CUNEIFORMS
138. Roman Empire capital
Constantinople is known in the
modern time as _______
ISTANBUL
139. Ancient Mesopotamian
temple tower consisting of lofty
structure in successive stages
ZIGGURAT
140. Considered as the
Pharaoh of Pharaohs in ancient
Egypt.
RAMESSES II
141. Funerary complex of king
Djoser.
SAQQARA
142. A former patriarchal
basilica, later a mosque, and
now a museum in Istanbul,
Turkey"
HAGIA SOPHIA
143. The third king of the
Persian Achaemenid Dynasty
DARIUS THE GREAT
144. Unmoulded square slab
forming the upper member of
the capital
ABACUS
145. The first city of ancient
Babylon area.
URUK
146. The driving force of
ancient Egyptian Civilization.
NILE RIVER
147. Black volcanic glass, the
best material during pre-historic
time for cutting tools.
OBSIDIAN
148. Cold Bath in the Roman
baths
FRIGIDARIUM
149. Ramesses the Great
temple is situated in what
southern part of Egypt.
ABU SIMBEL
150. Largest and one of the
oldest settlement excavated
during the Neolithic period.
CATAL HUYUK
151. Ancient civilization
between two rivers.
MESOPOTAMIA
152. Burial Tomb in Ancient
Greek Culture.
THOLOS
153. The convex moulding
which supports the abacus
ECHINUS
154. A private smaller baths of
the Roman Empire
BALNEUM
155. Sewer system of the
Roman Empire
CLOACA MAXIMA
156. Completed Persepolis
after the death of Darius the
Great
XERXES
157. Failed attempt at building
a steep pyramid
PYRAMID AT MEDUM
158. Athletic contest and
chariot racing building in
Ancient Greece
HIPPODROME
 ARCHITECTURAL CORRELATION 1-HOA
159. Public open space for
social, civic or market purposes
found in every Roman towns"
FORUM
160. King of Macedonia and
conqueror of Persian Empire
ALEXANDER THE GREAT
161. Capital of ancient Persia
during the reign of Cyrus the
Great.
PASARGADAE
162. Funerary complex of king
Djoser.
SAQQARA
163. Earliest form of writing
invented by the Sumerians.
CUNIEFORM
164. Known as ""New Rome""
and later on renamed
Constantinople"
BYZANTIUM
165. Places of assembly for the
faithful in Byzantine
Architecture Period
ECCLESIAE
166. Greek Tepmle dedicated
to Athena Parthenos
PARTHENON
167. Ramesses the Great
temple is situated in what
southern part of Egypt.
ABU SIMBEL
168. A recess in the wall at the
end of a roman Basilica or
Christian Churches
APSE
169. The Egyptian obsession
on these belief had a great
impact on its culture &
architecture.
AFTERLIFE
170. Roadway in ancient
Greece is called
DROMOS
171. The upper step forming
the platform on which the
colonnade is placed.
STYLOBATE
172. Row of columns in front of
the porch
PROSTYLE
173. Capital of ancient Persia
during the reign of Cyrus the
Great.
PASARGADAE
174. Ancient Egyptian form of
writing.
HEIROGLYPHS
175. Ancient name of Memphis.
AIGYPTUS
176. The central entrance hall
or porch preceding the nave of
a church
NARTHEX
177. Constantine donated this
church to be seat of the Bishop
of Rome (The Pope).
ST. PETER
178. Crowning upper part of the
entablature
CORNICE
179. A circle of monoliths
usually enclosing a dolmen
CROMLECH
180. A single upright rough
monolith during the Neolithic
Era
MENHIR
181. Egyptian Period circa
3200-2158 BC
OLD KINGDOM
182. Pharaoh of the Great
Pyramid
KHUFU
183. Rivers that bounded
Mesopotamia.
TIGIRS & EUPHRATES
184. A hall with nave and aisles
used for the administration of
justice
BASILICAS
185. The public hall or state
dining room of the Greek city
PRYTANEION
186. Tooth-like blocks in the
Ionic and Corinthian cornices.
DENTILS
187. Public baths of the Roman
Empire
THERMAE
188. Dressing room in the
Roman Baths
APODYTERIUM
189. The builder of the Hanging
Gardens of Babylon.
NEBUCHADNEZZAR
190. Blocks resting on the
vertex and lower extremities of
the pediment
ACROTERION
191. Sculptor of Acropolis and
the statue of Athena
PHIDIAS
192. Athletic contest and
chariot racing building of the
Roman Empire
CIRCUS
193. Human-headed Lion
monument representing God
Re-Harakthe guarding the
king's tomb.
SPHYNX
194. Flat blocks located
underneath the cornice occurs
over each triglyph and
ornamented with guttae.
MUTULE
195. Principal beam in Geek
and Roman Orders
ARCHITRAVE
196. The convex moulding
which supports the abacus
ECHINUS
197. The first succesful steep
pyramid
PYRAMID AT GIZA
198. The ancient canal system
of the Persian Empire.
QANATS
199. Largest and one of the
oldest settlement excavated
during the Neolithic period.
CATAL HUYUK
200. State chambers inside the
tomb that feature an effigy of
the deceased.
SERDABS
 ARCHITECTURAL CORRELATION 1-HOA
201. Architect of Saqqara.
IMHOTEP
202. The central entrance hall
or porch preceding the nave of
a church
NARTHEX
203. Best known early Christian
architecture burial places, are
known as _____________."
CATACOMBS
204. The semi-circular stones
on either side of the keystone
VOUSSOIRS
205. Shrine to honor Christ built
by Emperor Constantine
CHURCH OF NATIVITY
206. Egyptian Period circa
1570-1085 BC
NEW KINGDOM
207. Neolithic henge
monument containing three
stone circles.
AVEBURY
208. The soul of Ptah
HUTKAPTA
209. The first Egyptian king in
the 3rd dynasty.
DJOSER
210. Mortuary temple site of
Queen Hatshepsut
DEIR EL BAHARI
211. Grand entrace way of the
Acropolis.
PROPYLAEA
212. Principal materials for
domestic buildings in ancient
Egypt.
MUD BRICK
213. Roman way of carrying
water from the mountain to the
cities
AQUEDUCTS
214. The forecourt of a church
enveloped by four columns.
ATRIUM
215. Large apartment building
in ancient Rome.
INSULAE
216. Enclose garden in ancient
Persia.
PARADAISIA
217. The boy King of ancient
Egypt
TUTANKHAMUN
218. According to ancient
Egyptian, it is the life force of
creation.
KA
219. Space on the ground or in
the sky marked out for the
purpose of taking omens
TEMPLUM
220. In a cruciform church the
whole arm set at right angles to
the nave is called.
TRANSEPT
221. The most famous Queen-
Pharaoh of ancient Egypt.
HATSHEPSUT
222. The power and energy of
the person after his death.
SEKEM
223. King of the Assyrian
Kingdom
SARGON II
224. An arch in each of the
corners of a square base that
transforms it into an octagon
SQUINCH
225. Roman official religion
before the reign of Emperor
Constantine
PAGANISM
226. Symbolic meaning of large
pair of human eyes in Nepalese
architecture and embossed in
metal and ivory on each of the
four sides.
ALL SEEING ONE
227. CAPITALS…
CHINA- BEIJING
CAMBODIA- PHONM PENH
AUSTRALIA- CANBERRY
INDIA- NEW DELHI
JAPAN- TOKYO
INDONESIA- JAKARTA
SINGAPORE- SINGAPORE
MALAYSIA- KUALA LUMPUR
NEPAL- KATHMANDU
TIBET- LHASA
PAKISTAN-ISLAMABAD
THAILAND- BANGKOK
228. ASEAN August 8, 1967,
Give the five (5) original
participating countries.
INDONESIA, MALAYSIA,
SINGAPORE, PHILIPPINES
AND THAILAND
229. Additional ASEAN
member countries.
LAOS, VIETNAM, BRUNEI,
CAMBODIA, MYANMAR
230. Principal beam in Geek
and Roman Orders
ARCHITRAVE
231. A shallow cistern in the
floor of a Roman house
IMPLUVIUM
232. Egyptian Period circa
2134-1786 BC
MIDDLE KINGDOM
233. Ornamental blocks , fixed
vertically, at the lower edge of
the roof to conceal the ends of
the tiles
ANTEFIXA
224. A clear story, i.e. a row of
windows in the upper part of the
wall of a church in Early
Christian architecture"
CLERESTORY
225. Cradle of Civilization
FERTILE CRESCENT
226. Artificial stone invented by
the Romans
CONCRETE
227. Sweating room in the
Roman Baths
SUDATORIUM
228. First known Egyptian
tomb.
MASTABAS
229. A quadrangle opening in
the atrium of the Roman house
COMPLUVIUM
230. A private smaller baths of
the Roman Empire
BALNEUM
 ARCHITECTURAL CORRELATION 1-HOA
231. Officially recognized as the
state religion of Rome in 326
A.D. by the Roman Emperor
Constantine
CHRISTIANITY
232. A private house in Ancient
Roman Empire is called
DOMUS
233. Capital of ancient Persia
during the reign of Cyrus the
Great.
PASARGADAE
234. A triangular transition
features from four support piers
to a drum and then to a dome
above.
PENDENTIVE
235. Known as ""New Rome""
and later on renamed
Constantinople
BYZANTIUM
236. Platform/podium of Greek
temples
CREPIDOMA
237. Known as the Noble
Sanctuary and the third holiest
shrine of Islam. Associated with
the mystical night journey and
ascension of the Prophet
Mohammad with many biblical
figures.
TEMPLE MOUNT
238. Were the tallest buildings
in the world from 1998 to 2004
and remain the tallest twin
towers in the world. The
buildings are a landmark of
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"
PETRONAS TOWERS
239. The most sacred part of a
Thai temple. The holiest prayer
room, also called the
""ordination hall"" as it is where
new monks take their vows."
BOT
240. "In India, the railing that
surrounds a Buddhist stupa."
VEDIKA
241. A steep mound of earth
surrounded by a ditch and
surmounted by a timber
stockade and tower
MOTTE
242. What is the best
architectural style for a factory?
INDUSTRIAL
243. bell tower, near but not
part of a church."
CAMPANILE
244. Built from Francis I to
Napoleon III; Together with
Tuilleries, 45 acres constituting
one of the most imposing
palaces in Europe"
PALAISE DU LOUVRE
245. 1925 to 1937, zigzag-
patterns with vertical lines"
ART DECO ARCHITECTURE
246. An outwork on the
approach to a castle or town
specially a watchtower at the
gate or drawbridge
BARBICAN
247. Chateau de Justice,
Rouen, Chateau d'O, Mortree,
Chateau de Josselin, Chateau
de Blois, Chateau d'Azay-
Rideau, and Chateau de
Chenonceaux are best
examples of houses that took
the place of fortified castles.
COUNTRY HOUSES
248. o summarize Renaissance
Architecture, Palladian was
LOGICAL, STAID, & SERENE
249. Area of 6000 sq.m and a
large central space under dome
for big congregations by
Christopher Wren
ST. PAUL’S CATHEDRAL
250. A wood-worker-Architect,
influenced by Brunelleschi of
Florence Renaissance.
GUILANO DE MAIANO
251.- This cathedral was
originally built on the
foundations of a Moorish
mosque and was completed
late 1500s by renowned
Spanish Ren Architect Andres
de Vandelvira originally built on
the foundations of a Moorish
mosque and was completed
late 1500s by renowned
Spanish Ren Architect Andres
de Vandelvira
CATHEDRAL BAEZA
252. Forerunner of skyscapers
- a 12 storey building in
Chicago designed by L.
Sullivan.
Prudential and guaranty
Building
253. Student of Donato
Bramante, who designed the
Pauline Chapel, known to be
most maligned and
misundertsood Architect of othe
16th Century
ANTONIO DE SANGALLO
254. Different historical styles
combined and termed as
ECLECTISM
255. A crucifix symbolizing the
cross on which Christ was
crucifies; a large one set above
the entrance to the choir or
chancel
ROOD
256. - Frank Lloyd Wright
Winter home and school in the
desert to his death in 1959.
TALIESIN
257. The vestry of early
christian church
DIACONICON
258. The columns set as a
close pair with the wider
intercolumniation between
pairs.
COUPLED COLUMN
259. A Frankish Carolingian
king, was Barbarian Europe s
most effective ruler.
 ARCHITECTURAL CORRELATION 1-HOA

He became king in 800 C.E. 267. The world's longest

with the endeavor to recreate
Roman-like lifestyle in their
Architectureand established the
Holy Roman empire.
CHARLEMAGNE
260. Historically, this change
the character of warfare.
GUNPOWDER
261. A type of tracery window
that is formed by repeated
geometric platforms.
GEOMETRIC
military defensive system built
by over 20 Chinese dynasties,
with a length of 13170
miles,and constructed as a
defensive line against enemies'
intrusion in the past
THE GREAT WALL OF CHINA
268. Palace for Java s sultans
ISTANA

262. - The innermost and

strongest structure or tower of a
medieval palace, use as
residence of the Kings &
Queens
KEEP

263. Panel front door centered,

topped with rectangular
windows as a transom and
capped with an elaborate
crown/entablature supported by
decorative pilasters.
GEORGIAN DOOR

264. Late baroque style is

called
Decoration & Rococo.

265. The great central space in

a church
NAVE

266. It is
a vernacular architectural buildi
ng type that is commonly seen
in areas such
as urban Southeast Asia that is
mostly two or three stories high,
with a shop on the ground floor
for mercantile activity and a
residence above the shop
SHOPHOUSE

267. It is a tomb built in the 17th

century by the Mughal
king Shah Jahan in memory of
his wife, Mumtaz Mahal and an
example of Mughal
architecture."
TAJ MAHAL

268. The distinctive style of

traditional housing unique to
each ethnic group in Indonesia.
RUMAH ADAT