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  • Experiment No. 03: British Standard Whitworth (B.S.W.) Thread

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    Hammadraza
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    The document describes an experiment to determine the mechanical advantage, velocity ratio, and efficiency of V-threads compared to square threads. It defines key terms like pitch, crest, root, and pitch diameter. Square threads are more efficient than V-threads, which are used when high frictional force is needed. Common types of V-threads include British Standard Whitworth, British Association, Sellers, Unified, and Metric threads. The experiment uses a square thread apparatus, weights, hangers, and other tools to collect data and calculate the mechanical advantage, velocity ratio, and efficiency of different thread types.

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    Th

    Titlu original

    Experiment 4

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    The document describes an experiment to determine the mechanical advantage, velocity ratio, and efficiency of V-threads compared to square threads. It defines key terms like pitch, crest, root, and pitch diameter. Square threads are more efficient than V-threads, which are used when high frictional force is needed. Common types of V-threads include British Standard Whitworth, British Association, Sellers, Unified, and Metric threads. The experiment uses a square thread apparatus, weights, hangers, and other tools to collect data and calculate the mechanical advantage, velocity ratio, and efficiency of different thread types.

    Drepturi de autor:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    1 vizualizări3 pagini

    Experiment No. 03: British Standard Whitworth (B.S.W.) Thread

    Încărcat de

    Hammadraza
    The document describes an experiment to determine the mechanical advantage, velocity ratio, and efficiency of V-threads compared to square threads. It defines key terms like pitch, crest, root, and pitch diameter. Square threads are more efficient than V-threads, which are used when high frictional force is needed. Common types of V-threads include British Standard Whitworth, British Association, Sellers, Unified, and Metric threads. The experiment uses a square thread apparatus, weights, hangers, and other tools to collect data and calculate the mechanical advantage, velocity ratio, and efficiency of different thread types.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    din 3

    Experiment No.

    03

    To determine the Mechanical Advantage, Velocity Ratio & Efficiency of V- Thread.

    Theory:
    V threads have some specific angle between 30–60 degrees. Square threads have an angle of 90°
    between two threads. Square threads are more efficient than V-threads. Square threads are used
    in power screws whereas V-threads are used to provide high frictional force.
    Types of V- Thread:

    British Standard Whitworth (B.S.W.) Thread:


    It is a symmetrical V-thread in which the angle between flanks is 55°. These threads are
    generally used on bolts, nuts and studs etc.
    British Association (B.A.) Thread:
    It is a symmetrical V-thread in which angle between flanks is 47.5°. These threads are used on
    screws for precision work.
    Sellers Thread:
    This thread is also called as American national thread. It is also a V- thread in which angle
    between flanks is 60°. These are used for general purpose as on bolts, nuts, studs and screws etc
    Unified Thread:
    Also called as International Organisation threads. India, United Kingdom, U.S.A. and Canada are
    the members of the International Organisation for Standardization (I.S.O.) and are agreed to have
    a common form of threads (Angle 60°).
    Metric Thread:
    These are the threads based on metric system and the Bureau of Indian Standard has
    recommended to adopt the unified threads on metric system (Angle 60°).
    Lead:

    Lead is a distance covered in one complete revolution of the thread.

    Pitch:

    Pitch is the distance between two consecutive threads.

    Crest:

    The top surface of a thread is called crest.

    Root:

    The bottom surface of thread is a root.


    Pitch Dia:

    Pitch dia is the diameter where the teeth of both threads are touch each other.

    Apparatus:

    Square Thread Apparatus, Weights, Hangers, Steel Rule, String.

    Procedure:
    Calculations & observations:

    S/No. Weight Effort M.A=W/P Velocity Efficiency


    W(N) P(N) Ratio %

    Precautions:

    Comments:

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