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1. The maximum electrons that can be occupied in a given shell is determined by.

2. Maximum number of orbiting electrons at the first or K shell. 2


3. A type of material which usually has four valence electrons@semiconductors
4. How many electrons are there in 4th orbit of copper.
5. What is the main advantage of temporary magnets?

A. The magnetic flux can be changed.(right answer)

B. Hysteresis can be decreased.

C. Magnetic materials can be used.

D. Abundance of ferromagnetic material that can be temporarily magnetized.

6. Pure silicon crystal atoms contain how many valence electrons has the result of covalent
bonding. 8
7. Permeance is analogous to dash in electrical terms (conductance)
8. It is the energy of the highest energy electron of a metal at 0 degree Kelvin (fermi
characteristics energy)
9. Germanium atom has an atomic weight of 72 how many neutrons are this (40)
10. The........... As a fundamental particle is considered as a bundle of radiant energy or light,
the amount of energy being related to the frequency

A. Protons

B. LED

C. Photons

D. Comet.

11. Magnetic fields do not interact with

A. Moving permanent magnets

B. Stationery permanent magnets

C. Moving electric charges.

D.Stationary electric charges

12. What is the atomic number of copper? 29.

13. Lenz law states that the direction of induced EMF and hence current

A. Is determined by the rate of current flex

B. Is founded by the right hand rule.

C. Is found by the left hand rule

D. Always opposes that cause producing it


14. When the current flows the magnetic field about a conductor is in what direction.

A. Same as the current direction

B. Opposite the current direction

C. Omni directional.

D. In the direction determined by the left hand rule.

15............... Refers to the non-metallic materials that have the ferromagnetic properties of
iron.(ferrites)

16. A nucleus with common number of protons but with different number of neutrons is called
(isotopes)

17. What is the unit of energy gap and what is the energy gap between valence and conduction band
of an insulator (5 eV)

18. Isotopes means the same element but with different number of........ (neutrons)

19. How many electrons are needed in the valence orbit to give stability (8)

20. The term used to describe the released electrons dislodged from its original shell due to increase
in temperature and joins into a larger orbit

A. Free electrons

B. Bound electrons

C. Covalent electrons.

D. Merge electrons.

21. It is composed of series of energy levels containing the valence electrons

A. Conduction band

B. Forbidden band

C. Sideband

D. Valency Band

22. Which of the following is not a basic part of an atom.

A. Coulomb.

B. Proton

C. Neutron

D. Electron

23. A process of constant losses of free electrons and then regaining them is called

A. Electron gaining

B. Induction
C. Polarization.

D. Ionization (correct answer)

24. A group of magnetically aligned atoms is called

A. Range.

B. Lattice

C. Domain (correct answer

D. Crystal.

25. When an atom has Bond electrons it is described as

A. All charges do recombination

B. Valency electrons disappear due to vapor.

C.field are saturated since valency orbit can hold not more than eight electrons.

D. Mar jaunga of electrons and other particles.

26. The magnetic materials should have a large hysteresis loss for one of the following applications.

A. transformers

B. AC motor

C. Permanent magnets magnets (right)

D. DC generator

27. How does permittivity affect electric field intensity

A. It causes the field intensity to increase

B.It causes the field intensity to decrease.(right answer)

C. It causes the fielding intensity to fluctuate up and down.

D. It has no effect on field intensity.

28. If two coils are close enough together for their magnetic fields to interact, a change in current in
one will induce a corresponding voltage in the other and this is known as

29. A magnetic material losses its ferromagnetic properties at a Point called. (Curie temperature)

30.The atomic weight of an element is determined by the number of

31. The BH curve of ........is not a straight line

A.air

B.wood.

C. silicon steel

D. Soft iron (right


32. A magnetising force of 1000 At/m willl produce a flux density of ......in air.

(1.257 Wb/SQ m)

33. What is the unit of reluctance.

At/WB

34. Which of the following magnetic materials can be easily magnetized in both directions.

A. Soft magnetic materials (right answer

B. Hard magnetic materials

C. High hysteresis loss material.

D. Low hysteresis lost materials

35. The particles that make up the lattice in ionic crystals

A. molecules

B. ions.

C.electron (right answer

D. neutrons

36. What is the measure of a density and sign of the electric charge at a point relative to that at
some point

A. Electric potential( right answer

B.electric charge

C. electric current

D. electric intensity

37. Which of the following materials has permeability slightly less than that of free space

A. Paramagnetic

B.non-magnetic

C. ferromagnetic

D. diamagnetic(right answer)

38. Which of the following materials has the least hysteresis loop area.

A.Soft iron

B. silicon steel (right answer)

C. hard steel

D. wrought iron
39. It refers to any of the over 100 different substances which have never been separated into
simpler substances by chemical means and which alone or in combination constitute all matter

A. Element

B. Protons

C. Molecules

D. electrons

40. Where does practically all of the RF current flow in a conductor

A. Along the surface.(right answer

B. in the centre of the conductor .

C.in the electromagnetic field in the conductor centre.

D. in the magnetic field around the conductor

41. The reluctance of the magnetic circuit is..... Relative permeability of the material comprising the
circuit.

A. Directly proportional to

B.inversely proportional to

C. independent of

42. If a conductor cross sectional area is doubled and its length is halved then the value of its
resistance will be

A. Double

B. quadruple

C.decrease by a factor of 2

D. decrease by a factor of 4(right answer.

43. What is the mass of proton 1.6726 * 10 power minus 27 kg

44. The EMF produced in a wire by its motion across a magnetic field does not depend upon

A. The diameter of the wire.(right answer)

B. the length of the wire.

C. the orientation of the wire

D. the flux density of the wire

45. The measure of density of electric charge

A. Electric gradiant
B. Electric current
C. electric charge
D.electric potential (right answer
46. ......... is a substance whose molecules consist of the same kind of atoms

47........ is a substance whose molecules consist of atoms of different elements.

48. The term used to refer to the vacancy left by the free electron when it departs from its original
shell

49. A factor that does not affect the resistance of the material.

A.Atomic structure

B.mass

C. length

D. cross sectional area

50. The net movement of charged particles in one direction or the other is called (current)

51. Which of the following is not taking place inside a silicon crystal.

A.some free electrons and holes are being created by thermal energy.

B.agar free electrons and holes are recombining.

C. Some free electrons and holes exist in an in between state.

D. Some free electrons disappear in the lattice due to vaporization. (Right answer.

52. Why is the resistance of a conductor is different for RF current than for DC.

Ans. Because of skin effect.

53. How many compounds available in nature.

A. 188

B. 5000

C. 3 lakh

D. unlimited

54. A material that contains an abundance of free carrier is called

A. Insulator

B. semiconductor

C .conductor

55. The unit ampere is equalent to.

56. In negative ion results when an atom

A. Lost some of its inside electrons


B. Loss sum of its valency electrons.
C. gains additional electrons.
D.gains additional protons.
57. Magnetic intensity is a

A.Phasor quantity

B.physical quantity

C.scalar quantity.

D. vector quantity(right answer

58. The core of a magnetic equipment uses a magnetic material with

A. Least permeability

B. low permeability

C. moderate permeability

D.high permeability(right answer)

59.What is the unit of magnetomotive force (ampere- turn)

60. ..........solid has no defined crystal structure except perhaps in the arrangement of the nearest
neighbouring atoms or ions

A. Crystalline

B. Amorphous.(right answer)

C. Polycrystalline.

D. Polyamorous

61. The atomic number of an element is determined by the number of

62. a positive charge outside the nucleus which is present only in semiconductor due to unfilled
covalent bonds.(holes.

63. ...........is the number of protons in the nucleus or the number of electrons in an atom.

64. Approximate diameter of an atom

10 power -10

65. An insulating element or material has the capability of

A.conducting large current

B.storing voltage.

C storing high current

D. preventing short circuit between two conducting wires

66. Who demonstrated the theory of electromagnetic induction.

(Michael Faraday)
67. The EMF induced in a coil due to the change in current of and other neighbouring coil is called
(mutually induced EMF)

68. The greater the diameter of a wire, the ......... Is the resistance.

A.Greater

B. lesser

C.harder

D. bigger

69. When a conductor is moved through a magnetic field, a voltage is always Induced. the amount of
voltage is always proportional to

A. the diameter of the conductor used.

B. the length of the conductor

C. the distance of the conductor from the field

D. the rate at which conductor is Moved(right answer)

70. From the combined energy gap diagram, which material has the widest gap between valence
band and the conduction band

A. Conductor

B. semiconductor .

C. superconductor

D. insulator

71. The force between two magnetic poles is............ permeability of the medium.

A. Directly proportional to the

B.inversely proportional to the (right answer

C.not dependent of the

D. exponentially proportional to the

72. Residual magnetism refers to the flux density which exists in the iron core when the magnetic
field intensity is

A. minimise

B.reduce to zero (right answer)

C. Maximize

D. Unity

73. What is the reluctance of a magnetic Path having length of 2 * 10 power -3 m and cross sectional
area of 2.5 * 10 power - 3 square metres. the relative permeability is 100
6366 A-t/WB.

74. K shell means.

A. First orbit (correct answer

B.second orbit

C. third orbit.

D. Fourth orbit

75. An electrical insulator can be made a conductor by

A. Ionizing (correct answer)

B. electroplating

C. oxidizing

D. metallization

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