1.

Calculation of actual resistance of slab

As1=3.927cm2/m, fcd=25/1.5=16MPa, fyd=434.78MPa

b=100cm, h=15cm, d1=cnom+Ø/2=2.5+0.5=3.0cm, d=h-d1=12cm

2. Calculation of maximum distance between supports

- action analysis:







ƩG=5.56 kN/m

(design combination)

√ √

 original state for design combination:

Strengthening of concrete elements Miljan Dejić

  state with two supports with same span:
value of support reactions is

 state with two supports and different spans:

value of support reaction is

3. Recomandation for praxis – tehnologicali design prosedure

-prosedure steps:

1)making reinforced concrete foundations for columns;

2)erection of steel beams on scaffolding;
3)applying P forces on steel beams with hidraulic presses;
4)erection of steel columns on their position and joining with beams;
5)removal of hidraulic presses and scaffolding.

calculation of P force:

main execution problem is that slab already have deformation from self-weight
and value of pushing force is crucial, in case it is bigger we could have tensile in
upper zone of slab, in case it is less we could have bending moments bigger than
actual resisten of slab MRD
volume of deformation for safety factor ƳG=1.0 is around 55.372 [mm].

Strengthening of concrete elements Miljan Dejić

 volume from self-weight of bending moment is around M=56.295[kNm/m]

volume of bending moment from variable action qk=2.0 and ƳG=1.5 on new static
shema

-first condition is that we don’t want tension on the upper zone of slab
-in the moment of applynig force we guess there is no variable action on the roof
I used inferior and supperior value of safety factor ƳG=1.0 and ƳG=1.35 becouse I
have dilema about it

the value of force can be calculated as a:

=15.78kN/m (for ƳG=1.0)

or

Strengthening of concrete elements Miljan Dejić

 (for ƳG=1.35)

self-weight action and original static shema (moment diagram)

self-weight action and two P=21.63 forces applied be a hidraulic jack (moment diagram)

+
variable action qk*ƳQ (moment diagram)

=
final state (moment diagram)

Strengthening of concrete elements Miljan Dejić