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PRESENT PERFECT

TENSE
Kompetensi Dasar
3.9 Menerapkan struktur teks dan unsur kebahasaan untuk
melaksanakan fungsi sosial menyatakan dan
menanyakan tentang
tindakan/kegiatan/kejadian yang sudah/telah
dilakukan/terjadi di
waktu lampau tanpa penyebutan waktu terjadinya
secara spesifik,
sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya.

4.9 Menyusun teks lisan dan tulis untuk menyatakan dan


menanyakan
tentang tindakan/kegiatan/kejadian yang sudah/telah
dilakukan/terjadi di waktu lampau tanpa penyebutan
waktu
terjadinya secara spesifik,dengan memperhatikan fungsi
sosial,
struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan
sesuai konteks.
Indikator
3.9.1 Mengidentifikasi kalimat- kalimat yang menggunakan
present perfect tense.
3.9.2 Menentukan struktur teks dan unsur kebahasaan yang
menyatakan dan menanyakan tentang tindakan /
Kegiatan / kejadian yang sudah dilakukan / terjadi di
waktu
Lampau sesuai dengan konteks penggunaanya.
3.9.3 Menggunakan unsur kebahasaan yang tepat dalam
Kalimat present perfect tense.
4.9.1 Menyusun sebuah teks sederhana yang menyatakan
kejadian di waktu lampau.
What is Present Perfect Tense?
Present Perfect Tense is a combination of
Present and Perfect (finished) aspects. It
tells about a completed action which has a
now-or-today result.
The Structure of Present Perfect
Tense

(+) S + Has/Have + Verb 3


(-) S + not + has/have + verb 3
(?) has/have + S + v3
Video Present Perfect Tense

D:\Kelas 9\When to Use the Present Perfect Tense - With example sentenc
es.mp4
Examples of Present Perfect
Sentences

- In my life time, I have never seen snow.


- I have known Yuli since I was a child.
- We have swept the classroom twice today.
- My brother has bought a new car.
Dialogue 1
Abby : Hi Allison, I haven’t seen you for ages.

Where have you been?

Allison: Hi, Abby. I have just visited my granny abroad.

Abby : Oh, I see. But wait… I think you’ve visited

your grandma before, haven’t you?

Allison: Yes, I have visited her three times this

year. She was sick two weeks ago.

Abby : How is your grandma?

Allison: She is better. She is in my house now.

Abby : Really? How long has she been here?

Allison: She has been here for three days.

Actually she has missed her children and

grandchildren. That’s why she was sick.

Abby : Oh, sickness because of missing people

she love. I guess she will be well soon.

Send my warm regard to your grandmother.


Dialogue 2
Juna : By the way, have you had your lunch?

Tere : No, I haven’t.

Juna : Let’s eat.

Tere : But I haven’t finished my tasks yet. I have to submit it today.

Juna : No worries. I am going to help you after eating. Come on!

Tere : But I haven’t felt hungry yet.

Juna : Hey, you need to eat. Your body needs energy to finish all of the tasks.

Tere : But I…

Juna : It’s my treat. No worries about money. I have just received my writing
fee.

Tere : Wow, you have been a rich woman… Hopefully your writing business
runs successfully.

Juna : Oh, thank u. I hope so

Tere : So… you’ll buy me lunch everyday. Ha ha…

Juna : If I have become a boss by 2020, I will pay your lunch everyday.

Tere : Hey, I am just kidding.

Juna : I am serious. You’re my best friend.

Tere : Oh, so sweet. Thanks, Juna.


Dialogue 3
Aliya : Let’s go to the cinema. I’ve bought two tickets for us.

Ryan : What is the film?

Aliya : The Boss Baby. That’s a comedy. You’ll love it.

Ryan : How do you know that I will like the movie?

Aliya : Because I have watched it two times.

Ryan : What? You’ve watched a comedy movie two times?

Aliya : Yes I have.

Ryan : So, why do you want to watch it again?

Aliya : I want to watch it with you. I want to laugh with you. We haven’t gone to the
cinema for ages.

Ryan : You know the reason right? We’ve had different preference. I like comedy and
you like horror.

Aliya : Yes, I know it. That’s why I’ve learned to watch comedy movies. My friends and
family have helped me. I have bought two tickets for us. Do you want to go to the
cinema with me?

Ryan : Of course I’d love to.

Aliya : Thank you, Ryan.

Ryan : I thank you. You have learned to enjoy comedy movies.

Aliya : No problem. I’m happy to do it.

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