Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Introduction
This project of Library Management System give us the complete information about the
library. We can enter the record of new books and Retrieve the details of books available in the
library. We can issue the books to the students and maintain their record and can also check how
many books are issued and stock available in the library. In this project we can maintain the late
fine of students who returns the issued books after the due date. And this project is very useful for
those who want to know about Library Management System. And using a Library System can help
a library to improve a searching through records just to verify a data or information who borrowed
the books. A manual type of Library System is very costly, time consuming and a hard task. But
it will be improved with the fast phased of technology contributed in making a new Library
Management System, Automated Library Management System helped the academic greatly.
Putting records, Borrowing books and Managing a library can be fast and easy access.
In today’s society needs the Library Management System, it is a software for monitoring
and controlling the returning, adding transactions in the library. This system is a good way for
observing and maintaining the students’ record well. The Mataas na Paaralang Neptali A. Gonzales
is located at Mandaluyong City, Metro Manila and it has a library that we could use as our tool for
Library Management System. The librarian of the school faces many struggles using the manual
President Neptali A. Gonzales Sr. and Mayor Benjamin S. Abalos Sr. in February 6, 1997. They
created this school to help constituent of the nearby barangays to attain an accessible secondary
education which could help to alleviate poverty. On July 26, 1999, the school was renamed as
Mandaluyong High School East under R.A. 8769. In 2000, the school gained its independence and
was again renamed as Mandaluyong East High School. On January 30, 2002, in honor of the
founder of the school, the Mandaluyong City Council through Resolution No. 835 s. 2002, the
schools’ name was changed to Mataas na Paaralang Neptali A. Gonzales, a name which it still
carries up to this day. At present, the school has 136 faculty staff and 36 non-teaching personnel
which include a guidance counselor, school nurse, school dentist, four clerks, an acting supply
officer, a librarian, bookkeeper, disbursing officer, 6 utility workers and 14 school guards.
Conceptual Framework
Inputs are the data, which are initially entered to be able to know and address the system
properly.
Process
This pertains to evaluate the performance and functionality of the library system. Its
purpose is to allow the user to apply, record, navigate and use the program. This will determine
To be able to observe process, this is the steps on how to navigate, and how to use the
system. The process will always involve the navigation of the main functionality of the system as
Output
Output deals with the result of the inputs and process, this is the evaluation of the main
functionality of the user is browsing on. This will provide feedbacks and outcomes to be able to
evaluate the input of the user and the effectiveness of the library system to users.
The researchers want to assess the effectiveness of the Library Management System at
a. Records
b. List of books
1.2 Software Requirements
a. Windows
b. MS Access
c. Oracle
d. V.B Net
a. Computer
b. Mouse
c. Monitor
d. System Unit
2. How beneficial is the Library Management System in tracking down list of borrowed
books?
3. How can the Library Management System solve for the occurring problem of the school
library?
Scope
Viewing of Books - It can view a list and total of books inside the library.
Input Records - The Librarian can add more books in the list.
Student Records - It can record an information about a student when he/ she
borrowed/ returned the book and student’s time record for the use of library.
Book Features -It can feature a books information and synopsis easily.
Friendly System – This system is available to everyone who wants to use the
library.
Limitation
General Objective
Gonzales in order to increase the efficiency of the process of searching, logging in, borrowing and
Specific Objective
The following are the objectives of the proponents why they are they going to develop the
2. Create a system for fast searching of specific book titles, author and book description
4. Develop a system that shows the availability of books that students can borrow
This study designed to be efficient and more helpful in the library transactions. It will changed
the problems that you encountered in the manual system that includes the staffs and the equipment
in the library.
For Students - can easily know if the books they’re searching in the school library is available
and they can have a lesser time to search where it is located in library book shelves. Librarian can
lessen their paper works regarding to the manual system of library management.
For School - the Library Management System can provide good quality in the school in a
modern way. This also serve as a reference for students in terms of improving a Library System
For the Proponents – this allows giving the proponents deep knowledge about research, and
about the overall functionality of the program which is the computer based library management
system,
For Future Researchers - can use this study for added information about library management
1. Alleviate – An action to lessen the problem. This action is to solve the problem of the
2. Assess – This is to evaluate the ability of the system. This is use to see what are the
Neptali A. Gonzales.
3. Efficiency – To see the effectiveness of the system to the users of the library in school.
4. Manual – An action working with the use of hands. The library system at the Mataas na
Paaralang Neptali A. Gonzales uses the traditional system which is done manually- the
recording of books, the records of the students, the records of borrowed/ returned books,
6. Software – The programs and other operating information used by a computer. A set of
instructions and its associated documentations that tells a computer what to do or how to
Foreign Literature.
Hermon and Rossiter (2006) studied the emotional intelligence concepts that are relevant to
university library directors: Their research involved two different activities for gathering
information: They analyzed all of the job advertisement for library directors in college & Research
libraries news from 2000 to 2004 and looked for any mention of leadership skills, Sager’s (2001)
writings on identifying the skills and attributes needed in library administration derive from his
work as a library executive recruiter. He has conversed with many library administrator, board
members and trustees, search commities, and job candidates and proposes that successful
managers need not only the traditional skills that have defined a library manager’s role, but also
many newer skill as well. Powell, and Young (2003) conducted research in academic and public
libraries to assess the qualities that library directors discusess in the great detail the leadership
qualities and styles, managerial qualities, personal qualities, and knowledge areas that are
Mullins and Linehan (2006) provided a public library context for leadership and management
in their stud of thirty public library managers in Ireland, Britain, and the United States their focus
on whether or not these managers understand and utilize the differing concepts of leadership and
management. According to their findings, eighty percent of the management over leadership skills
to accomplish their work. Public librarians who exhibit an aptitude for leadership. Powell, and
Young (2003) conducted research in academic and public libraries to assess the qualities that
library directors discusess in the great detail the leadership qualities ang styles, managerial
qualities, personal qualities, and knowledge areas that are desirables for a library director In either
Howzer and Moore (2003) did a field test of “a multilingual glossary of terms related to the use
of library-based technology with 153 students for whom English was not their native language
“Degrees of knowledge ranged from not understanding enough English to know what a term meant
to the degrees of being able to explain it to others. The majority of students believed that such a
glossary would be helpful when using the library as well as other library materials presented in
translation. Roberts (1987) Cultural differences can also have an adverse effect on international
students ability to ability to develop their information literacy skills in North America. Foreign for
whom English is a second language often will have not only comprehension problems, but also
cultural systems that hinder use of American libraries. This is especially true for those whose
primary language and culture is non-Western and doesn’t include concepts we take for granted.
Mary W. Ghikas (1989) in her paper managing academic libraries in the 21st century has
commented that collection development in the year 2000 will be characterized by virtual
collections where the location, the delivery and channel will be pre identified Few articles have
been identified on collection development models. The following paragraphs describe the
innovative models framed for the purpose of effective collective management in academic
libraries. S.D. Creth (1991) suggested a model for collection development that has a primary
administrator combined with teams of librarians from all sections of the library who have the
support system is a powerful tool for collection management. Libraries have to adopt decision
support systems for task performance, monitor the results of innovation identify problems and
completed research reports, articles, books and other materials about the specific problems of a
research topic. The research literature and subsequent review can be of value to researchers by
helping them to regard their studies as contributions to a large topic of which the inquiry at hand
is only a part.” Defending the views of Busha and Harter the literature search was conducted on
the broader area, collection management, changing trend in university library collections, its
impact on collection development policies, archiving, licensing agreements and digitization. Many
studies have been conducted worldwide on the changing scenario of collection management due
to the impact of information and communication technology. They have examined the process of
collection management in addition to its specific elements and identified factors with broad
implications in the new information environment. While examining and analyzing the status of
research in collection management various sources have been identified, which serve as an
Charleston Conference by MC Clure (1996) there are many factors that affect the collection
development model. In the key suggested that there are six models of Internet based collection
development. These models would be suitable for a particular library depending on the library’s
information infrastructure, skills available among the staff, costs involved, methods of access
within and outside the library, licensing and copy right issues. His intention is to link the major
and integrate internet resources into the online public catalogue by creating hot links to the
resources in URL address. The functional model has the advantage of improved communication
and coordination among librarians with similar responsibilities. The main difficulty of this model is in
coordinating collection activities across a large library with many geographic or client based units.
Balancing needs and goals is a challenge. Drucker (1974) analyzed the great strength of the functional
model applied to libraries lies on the stability, clarity and high degree of economy. Creth (1989) describes
a model that helps the library staff to benefit from different views and new information generated from
Kenseler (1996) despite a wide variety of institutional environments and management styles,
collection development would be more fruitful in fulfilling their responsibility by taking the
support from their central administration. This opinion was supported by Robert who said that
strong support from the central library administration provides the best environment for maximum
utility among their staff. This approach forms a well-coordinated collection development program.
The literature study indicates that these models are like simplifications of the real practices.
Libraries benefit from adopting the unique model that suit their environment in which they operate.
Connie Mc Carthy (1996) puts it in a more fitting manner. He stated that “the character of the
library’s services and operations will change in the electronic age, not all future libraries will be
identical in scope, structure and service. Some will be founded to retain their national, traditional
comprehensive collections. At the opposite end of the spectrum some will dedicate most of their
efforts and funds to provide electronic access to information resources. Marcum(2000) has
underlined the following changes due to introduction of electronic resources in libraries. Some of
the noteworthy changes are change in the form of acquisition, organization and retrieval of
information from the library, change in the relationship between an institution’s library and its
information technology division, change in the way collections are acquired, stored, organized and
delivered. Finally changes have taken place in the design of library buildings and facilities
provided.
Simmonds(2001) also highlights the role of electronic information resources on collection
management in academic libraries. He says that the advent of electronic information resources
created new methods of document delivery and access to information. With the application of
internet and the use of new information technologies the range of services provided by academic
libraries increased dramatically. He also stressed that users can access the libraries resources
without stepping into the library building. Further they can also access other library resources like
online catalogues and freely available databases. On the other hand Goehner(1992) compares the
costs involved in the acquisition of printed document and their counterpart in electronic format.
He says 52 that it costs heavily in the initial stages to install the hardware and software to take full
advantage of electronic resources. Later in the long run the benefits of these resources would be
more effective
Synthesis of Review of Related Literature
Foreign Literature
hermon and rossiter have studied emotional intelligence for university library directors when they
hold a library and they run the library properly. They analyzed all of the job advertisement for
library directors in college & Research libraries news from 2000 to 2004 and looked for any
mention of leadership skills. Provided a public library context for leadership and management in
their stud of thirty public library managers in Ireland, Britain, and the United States their focus on
whether or not these managers understand and utilize the differing concepts of leadership and
management. According to their findings, eighty percent of the management over leadership skills
to accomplish their work. Discusses in the great detail the leadership qualities and styles,
managerial qualities, personal qualities, and knowledge areas that are desirables for a library
A multilingual glossary of terms related to the use of library-based technology with 153 students
for whom English was not their native language “Degrees of knowledge ranged from not
understanding enough English to know what a term meant to the degrees of being able to explain
it to others. The majority of students believed that such a glossary would be helpful when using
in her paper managing academic libraries in the 21st century has commented that collection
development in the year 2000 will be characterized by virtual collections where the location, the
delivery and channel will be pre identified Few articles have been identified on collection
development models. The following paragraphs describe the innovative models framed for the
Romero (1893) and was briefly replaced by Tomas Torres of the Escuela de Artes y Oficios
in bacoloer, Pampanga (now the Don Honorio Ventura College of Arts and Trades), who in turn
was replaced by Don Pedro A. Paterno on March 31, 1894. By that time, the library had moved
to as site in Quiapo near the present site of the masjid Al-Dahab. Later on, Paterno published the
the Philippines) on January 15, 1895 The Museo-Biblioteca was abolished upon the onset of the
librarianat the Casa dela monedain Intramuros,then home of the Philippines Mint, with around
100 volumes and with both Julian romero and Benito Perdiguero. Lopez (2002) university of the
Philippines Mindanao when UP in Mindanao accepted Its first batch of students in 1996, the
Main Library collection was integrated with the core collectionof the school of management
(SOM) library at the stanfilco Bldg, Ladis lawa avenue Buhangin, Davao City, The Filipina and
General references were housed together with the college of arts and science (CAS) collection in
Lou (1968), a survey on the computer application in 223 libraries in Metro Manila. The
study revealed that they prioritize the three library functions to be computerized as cataloging,
indexing and circulation. However, the plans for automation for the libraries cannot be
implemented due to financial incapability of the libraries, and the lack of funds from the
government. Medina (1977) enumerated the general categories of materials that can be best used
for local history research. These are library materials, artifacts or museum objects, and archival
materials, and they usually can be found in a local studies center. Foronda (1972) then
recognized that establishing these centers has significant contribution to the study of local
history. Aside from local history, cultural heritage continues to be a concern. In the Philippines,
where culture changes from one island to another and is very diverse, cultural heritage is given
importance through Republic Act 9470, National Archives of the Philippines Act of 2007, which
states that: It is the policy of the State to conserve, promote and popularize the nation‟s historical
and cultural heritage resources. The State shall pursue, conserve and promote the Filipino
cultural heritage and resources including the documentary records of Filipino culture, history and
D.Lourdes (2012) from the article entitled “The DOST-ESEP Libraries: The First
Library Network in The Philippines” the planning of this system are way back year 1995 but its
difficult to implement in during those time so it took long time to be able to release it on the public.
There are some universities that quickly get the partnership since it was started in 2012. It means
networking is also a major key on collaborating inside the library. Therefore this type of system is
exactly a big help on the state of the Philippine libraries. It can make our library a world class and
can compete on other country’s libraries. Q.J.Pastrana (2013) from the study entitled “Library
System with web android based OPAC” technology is a big factor to keep the students keep going
to the library. So the author thinks that android devices can use to attract the students on going to
the libraries. In terms of their device they can easily search or monitor the books inside the library.
Whether the books that they want to borrow are on the borrowed section or it is still available. So
on this situation the students will have more fun on this new library system. Therefore the author
use what is the trending device to make students come to the libraries because their task on
computers, the need for standards to aid in collection management, share resources with other
libraries, and improve access for library patrons. The widespread use of Integrated Library Systems
(ILS), global communications via the Internet, and growing numbers of digital library initiatives
have made the need for compliance with standards more critical than ever. Implementing
information products and systems that support standards can ensure that libraries will be able to
integrate electronic content products from multiple vendors; resource share on a wider geographic
scale, even globally; • participate in more cooperative programs with other organizations,
including ones outside the library community; • speed up the “time to market” of library materials,
i.e. the time to acquire, catalog, process, and circulate an item; • provide remote access to library
services. Hodgson (2002) currently, integration of library bibliographic systems and metadata
encoding / searching is in the embryonic stage. Often, libraries use systems from multiple vendors
to address both traditional and digital library system implementations. This results in the traditional
library catalog and the digital library being totally separate with perhaps a low level of integration
by providing a link within the MARC record that will take the user to the corresponding fulltext
or image. This situation is changing, but varies significantly from one system to another in what
is supported, how it is implemented, and how transparently the two types of data are accessible.
The RFP Writer’s Guide to Standards for Library Systems (Hodgson, 2002) According to Walter
Nelson of RAND Corporation, in the previous years that Online Public Access Catalog (OPAC)
is not yet present, “Your customers must go to the information, and the information does not go to
Surveys 223 libraries in metro manila to learn how quickly the maintenance of libraries if
there is a loss of study survey prioritize the three libraries to be computerized as cataloging and
One of the oldest college arts and trades named after Don Pedro A. Paterno on march 31, 1894 at
the time and that year moved to the the a arts and trades library in quiapo near the current site of
the Al- Dahab mosque later on, Paterno published the first issue of the boledtindel Museo-
bibliotecade Filipinas (Bulletin of the museum – Library of the Philippines) on January 15, 1985
The DOST-ESEP Libraries: The First Library Network in The Philippines” the planning of this
system are way back year 1995 but it’s difficult to implement in during those time so it took long
time to be able to release it on the public. There are some universities that quickly get the
partnership since it was started in 2012. It means networking is also a major key on collaborating
inside the library. Therefore this type of system is exactly a big help on the state of the Philippine
libraries. It can make our library a world class and can compete on other country’s libraries.
Review of Related Studies
Foreign Studies
According to tjfsu.edu.com In October of 1997, TFSU’s library was moved to a new 6-storey
building, totaling 4,642 square meters. The first floor is an open hall for casual reading. In October
1998, an integrated documentation computer management system was put into use, achieving
inquiries. At the same time, four reading rooms (i.e. one for newspaper and periodicals, students ‘
reference books, and for reference services, with a total seating capacity of more than 460) and
three loaning desks, the first and second floor deal with Chinese books, while the one on the fourth
floor deals with foreign language books. The open – shelves loan system is adopted throughout
the library
In order to keep pace with the construction of digital libraries in college and universities,
TSFU Replaced its book management system in 2003 with a Unicorn Consortia Library System,
a product of Sirsi, an American company. With this new system, readers can reserve and renew
books online. According to the comprehensive investment plan in the tenth Five-year plan for
colleges and universities of Tianjin, the library at TSFU has built new E reading rooms with 150
computers covering a total area of 500 square meters. E-reading rooms are connected to the
central switch of the campus network through optical fibers with data rates over one gigabit per
second, and data rates for desk tops one megabyte per second
While continuously improving its hardware construction, the library has also strengthened
its software construction. Currently, it possesses eight Chinese database, six foreign languages
databases, 3 CD-Rom databases, and four self – built databases. It has set up a special website and
gathered over 400 sites in seven language covering language teaching, new and current affairs,
literature, culture, etc. the library homepage, learning corners in seven languages have been set up
for readers.
Our library has spent the last three years searching for an automation system to manage our
collections in all languages-Chinese, western languages, and most importantly the languages of
South East Asia” explains Ms, Jingping Li, Director of the University Library, “ The full Unicode
support and localization functionalities of the ALEPH 500 library automation system as well as
the professionalism and integrity of the local Ex Libris representatives, helped us to make our final
decision,” adds Ms. Jingping. We are honored to begin this partnership with the Guangdong
University of Foreign Studies library,” says Fucheng Shen. Managing Director of Ex Libris China.
Ex libris is a forerunner in the field of multilingual, multiscript, products for library automation.
As such, we feel confident that the Guangdong University, which focuses on the international
studies, will find great benefit in ALEPH 500 and its Unicode functionalities.
Synthesis of Review of Related Studies
Foreign Studies
If a school has a lot of school bags the library is small and since 1997 the technology is
low because it is difficult for students in the school to study at the University of Foreign Studies
Ex Libris so the studyers are crowded with small library. so the school library is built and enlarged
and transferred to a large slot and to 6 storey building it is supported by a director at Guandong
university and his name is ms jingping li is in the library system they have 3 CD-Rom databases,
and four self-built databases. It has set up a special website and gathered over 400 sites in seven
language covering language teaching, new and current affairs, literature, culture, etc. the library
homepage, learning corners in seven languages have been set up for readers.
Fucheng Shen says Managing Director of Ex Libris China. “Ex libris is a forerunner in the field
of multilingual, multiscript, products for library automation. As such, we feel confident that the
Guangdong University, which focuses on the international studies, will find great benefit
In ALEPH 500 and its Unicode functionalities.” We are honored to begin this partnership with
the rudiments of basic schooling to its people for free, and setting education as one of its priority.
Similarly, the 1987 Philippine Constitution provides that public secondary education must be free.
However, the quality of education is being challenged with crucial problems. Along with other
developing country in Southeast Asia, the Philippines shares many of the same problems and
limitations as those of its fellow developing nations . Reality tells us that even if the public school
teachers are qualified to teach, the lack of instructional materials, inadequate facilities that students
reach up to sixty pupils in a classroom and lack of training for professional growth hindered them
At the same time, the gap between the elites and the grassroots communities within these
developing countries is also expanding in terms of their access to ICTs. The divide creates an
environment where the disadvantage groups in society are unable to contribute and benefit from
the information age and global communities created by the Internet . Nevertheless, prospects on
emerging technology alleviate the burden of dealing with enhancement of quality basic education.
developed the Philippine Digital Strategy (2011-2016) as their ICT blueprint The Philippine
Government has shown serious commitment to ICT in education by announcing a series of initiatives to
apply ICT in teaching and learning. Aligned with ICT4E Master Plans the government envisioned Philippine
changed teaching/learning process” He further stated that the field of education has been affected by the
penetrating influence of ICTs. ICTs has undoubtedly, impacted on the quality of teaching, learning and
research in various educational institutions. In concrete terms, ICTs can enhance teaching and learning
through its dynamic interactive and engaging students in learning, helps to relate school experience to work
practices, enrich and deepen skills, help to create economic viability for tomorrows makers, contribute to
radical changes in the school teaching process, and provide opportunities for connection between schools
On the other hand, alarming situations in library system management are often neglected and
not prioritized. The majority of the schools claim to have used computers for educational purposes
for at least two years and teacher-to-computer ratios appear slightly better, with almost a quarter
(24.2 percent) of the schools that allow teacher access to computers having one computer for four
or less teachers. Almost half of the public high schools, however, have not computerized their
library database, assuming that they have one in the first place.
Synthesis of Review of Related Studies
Local Studies
Vision Five-Year ICT Strategic Plan which aims to, completely integrate ICT into the
curriculum, including the development of multimedia instructional materials, and to establish the
necessary ICT infrastructure and applications has taken place. At the elementary level, ICT
integration in existing curriculum contributed to meeting the student performance target. Also
supported the fact that there is a great need in the use of advanced science and 6 technology in
order to enhance teaching skills. Since the integration of multimedia learning environments,
simulations and computer-based laboratory analysis tools foster superior math, science, and
language skills.
CHAPTER III
METHODOLOGY
Research Method
This chapter discusses the used Descriptive Method of Research. This describes the
development and evaluating of the Computer generated Library Management System. Last part
describes the population of its respondents, Subsequent sections describes the functionality of the
study will evaluated based on its components and criteria in terms of Accuracy, Reliability,
Usability, Efficiency, User-Friendliness. This research study was conducted based on the
methodology. This methodology plays an important role in implementing this research study
accordingly.
The proponents used Descriptive Method of Research to answer the questions and
describe the data and characteristics of the subject being studied. It is used in many fields of
investigation due to its applicability to solve different kinds of problem. It involves the description,
The proponents used the 4th Generation Technique because it enables developers to
easily determine problems with the system. The first phase is the information gathering. In this
phase, the proponents gather data information needed in working with the system, it is about the
conditions of the Library Management System in Mataas na Paaralang Neptali A. Gonzales. The
second phase is the design strategy. In this phase, it allows the user to show a monitor screen
display on how the program runs with the environment. It should display complete and accurate
information. The third phase is the implementation of 4GL. In this phase, it allows the user to
deals with the changeover to a new or improved system. The last phase is the Testing and
Evaluation. In this phase, it allows the user to fully test and evaluate the software system.
The Descriptive Method of Research is used in this study. This describes the nature of a
situation as it exists at the time of the study and to explore the course of particular phenomena. We
want to assess the effectiveness of the computer generated Library Management System through
interview from people exposed to the new trend technology in order for the proponent to get added
information or reviews on the chosen study. Some information were found on from different
sources such as online materials, libraries, articles and other source material that is significant to
the study.
The researcher would select individuals from which to collect the data. The research
population of this study comprised the students and the librarian of Mataas na Paaralang Neptali
A. Gonzales, In this study, the participants are the students who are using library that has impact
The population for this study is limited to 10 respondents. The researches chose 10
respondents for a trial and error process. The population of the respondents are the students who
uses the library who are beneficiaries of the software. This is based on the intention or the purpose
of study.
Description of Respondents
The respondents in this study are the students and librarian in Mataas na Paaralang Neptali
A. Gonzales, because the researchers want to know the effectiveness of the computer generated
Research Instruments
questionnaire will be consisting of a question that is related to the study. The functionality of the
The software will be evaluated based on its components and criteria in terms of Accuracy,
At first, the researchers make a request letter, to ask permission to the Principal, Head
Teachers and as well as Class Advisers of the school to conduct a survey for those students who
uses the library of their school. With the permission granted, the researchers personally
administered the research instruments to the respondents, and discussed the survey questionnaire
clearly and explained the directions well to ensure understanding for their response. After the
researchers discussed to the respondents and accomplished the distribution of the instruments
properly.
Statistical Treatment
The arithmetic mean, or simply the mean, is the most familiar among the measures of
Arithmetic Mean is the quotient of the sum of two or more quantities divided by the number
Average is the quotient of any sum divided by the number of its terms; Webster
Comprehensive Dictionary.
Standard Deviation is the square root of the arithmetic average of the squares off all
deviations from the mean value of series of observation; Webster Comprehensive Dictionary
Percentage is used in manipulating the data to determine the present of distribution of the
Ranking enforced the description of percentage. It shows the importance of the position of
Lickert’s scale will be used virtual interpretation that will be used in evaluating the proposed
software.
TABLE 3.2
4.21-5.00 5 Always
3.41-4.20 4 Often
2.61-3.40 3 Sometimes
1.81-2.60 2 Seldom
1.00-1.80 1 Never
SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE
Name: Age:
Grade:
Questions 1 2 3 4 5
5. Availability of word
processing computers
Busha and Harter (1980), Charleston Conference by MC Clure (1996), Kenseler (1996)
http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstrea
m/10603/8666/12/12_chapter%25202.pdf
Hermon and Rossiter (2006), Sager’s (2001) , Powell and Young (2003)
Hermon and Rossiter Library System in (2006), Sager’s Library System in (2001) Powell and
https://phdessay.com/literature-review-on-library-management
https://www.exlibrisgroup.com/press-release/the-guangdong-university-of-foreign-studies-
selects-aleph-500/
http://www.tjfsu.edu.cn/bindex/tsg.shtml
Romero (1893)
https://studymoose.com/review-of-related-studies-on-library-service-in-the-philippines-essay
Lou (1968)
https://www.coursehero.com/file/p7gi9ic/Local-According-to-Lou-1986-a-survey-on-the-
computer-application-in-223/
e_Of_Library_Management_Systems?auto=download
http://dspace.cas.upm.edu.ph:8080/jspui/bitstream/123456789/429/1/Library%20System.pdf