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Question No : 1
When the inspection program is optimized based on an understanding of risk, one or more
of the following cost reduction benefits may be realized. Except one
Answer: B
Question No : 2
A. Risk
B. Failure
C. Loss
D. Reduction
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 3
Qualitative consequence analysis of failure can be estimated separately for each unit,
system, equipment group or individual equipment item.
The answer is C as per A.P.I. 580 2ND ED. (7.3.5 first paragraph)
Oct 9, 2017
Question No : 4
A. Deterioration mechanism
B. Effectiveness of inspection program
C. Consequence detailed
D. A& B
Answer: A
Refer to 9.4 page 21, probability of failure is determined by two main considuration: A & B
May 19, 2017
Question No : 5
For qualitative rbi analysis it us important to establish a set of rules to assure consistency in
A. Categorization or classification
B. Segregation
C. Ranking
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 6
The probability of failure, when coupled with theassociated consequenceof failure (cof)(see
section 11) will determine__________associated with the equipment item,
A. Operating risk
B. Ranking
C. Residual risk
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 7
Question No : 8
Process used to compare the estimated risk against given risk criteria to determine the
significance of the risk.
A. Risk evaluation
B. Risk estimation
C. Risk identification
risk evaluation
Jul 12, 2017
Question No : 9
A. Risk
B. Risk analysis
C. Hazard analysis
Hide Answer
Answer: B
Question No : 10
A. Personnel
B. Equipment
C. Process
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 11
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 12
A process to assess risks, to determine if risk reduction is required and to develop a plan to
maintain risks at an acceptable level
A. Risk management
B. Risk mitigation
C. Risk control
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 13
A. Mitigation
B. Reduction
C. Residual
Answer: B
Is A. See page 7 definition... word for word. B is Risk Reduction which I think would be right also. Bad choice of
answers for this question.
Mar 29, 2018
apologies my mistake correct answer is A - mitigation as per section 3.1.31 in API 580 (2016)
Aug 17, 2017
Question No : 14
____________deals with total risk than with risk involve only with theequipment.
A. Qra
B. Rbi
C. Pha
D. Fta
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 15
A. Just as details
B. Mentioned in frequency
C. Cannot be measured
Hide Answer
Answer: B
Question No : 16
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 17
A. Rbi
B. Pha
C. Hazop
D. Rcm
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 18
An analytical tool that organizes and characterizes potential accidents in a logical and
graphical manner
A. Event tree
B. Event
C. Outcome
D. Consequence
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 19
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 20
Deterioration for specific process equipmentis not available, this can be sourced from
A. Published data
B. Experience with other similar equipment
C. Previous inspection data
D. All the above
Answer: A
Correct answer is D refer 7.3 - DATA QUALITY "This validation step stresses the need for a qualified person
comparing data from the inspections to the expected damage mechanism and rates. This person may also compare
the results with previous measurements on that system, similar systems at the site, or within the company or
published data"
Apr 27, 2017
Question No : 21
If a qra has been prepared for a process unit, the analysis can borrow extensively from this
effort.
A. Rbi consequence
B. Rbi likelihood
C. Rbi probability
Answer: C
What Toon said is in API 580 2nd edition, but no have in 3rd edition. "An RBI analysis shares many of the techniques
and data requirements with a QRA. If a QRA has been prepared for a process unit, the RBI consequence analysis
can borrow extensively from this effort."
Nov 17, 2017
logically it should be C as QRA helps in initial screening. Where it is actually mentioned in API-580?
Nov 2, 2017
Toon I believe you have read that incorrectly the answer should most definitely be C
Oct 9, 2017
Per6.3.2 Quantitative Approach , correct answer is A
Aug 14, 2017
Question No : 22
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 23
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 24
Following are some of the recognized risks which cannot be managed by inspection alone
except one
La respuesta es A
Oct 20, 2017
Question No : 25
A. Cost
B. Release
C. Volume of fluid
D. Toxic concentration
Answer: D
C - 10.5.5 environmental consequence is typically derived from the following elements a) volume of fluid released
Aug 16, 2017
correct answer A
Jun 6, 2017
Right answer is A Refer 10.5.5 (Environmental Consequences) The consequences of environmental damage are
best understood by COST"
Apr 27, 2017
Question No : 26
Answer: A
Answer is D. (as per code: The RBI team shall consult with a corrosion specialist to define the equipment damage
mechanisms, damage modes (optional), and potential failure modes )
Aug 24, 2017
Answer is D 16.2.4
Jun 6, 2017
Answer shall be D
Apr 26, 2017
Question No : 27
The following assumption can bemade that significantly impactthe calculated corrosion rate
early in the equipment life
A. If the base line thickness were not performed the nominal thickness may be used for the original
thickness
B. If original thickness not available, averaged ut thickness readings may be used
C. Iftheoriginal thicknessnot available, maximum utthickness readings may be used
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 28
Aqueous chloride solution is carried into a sensitized stainless steel vessel, the following
cracking mechanism takes very rapidly depending on temperature.
Answer: C
Question No : 29
Answer: A
Question No : 30
Answer: B
Agreed, answer shall be A, re para 6.7.4. API 580 2nd ed. 2009
Jul 25, 2017
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 32
Hide Answer
Answer: D
Question No : 33
Hide Answer
Answer: C
Question No : 34
If operating condition have changed, deterioration rates based on inspection data from the
previous operating conditions
A. Valid till the equipment exists with any change
B. May not be valid
C. Can be valid with some correction by engineers
Hide Answer
Answer: B
Question No : 35
Answer: C
Answer should be D.. crack is the damage mode not failure mode..
Nov 4, 2017
Did you mean SCC (Stress Corrosion Cracking)? if yes then the answer is C
Jul 25, 2017
answer shall be A
Apr 26, 2017
Question No : 36
A. Source
B. Toxic
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 37
______________to be established to judge acceptability of risk couldhe an objective of the
rbi assessment if such criteria do not exist already within the user's company.
A. Risk criteria
B. Risk plan
C. Risk analysis
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 38
A Rbi analysis shares many of the techniques and data requirements with a____________.
A. Qra
B. Pha
C. Hazop
D. Event tree
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 39
A. Negative
B. Positive
C. Neutral
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 40
A. On acute and immediate environmental risks, rather than chronic risks from low-level emissions
B. Onacute and immediatechronicrisks thanimmediate environmental risks
C. Non threat environmental risks
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 41
Who can provide useful input (such as the spectrum of process conditions, injection points
etc.)To aid materials specialists in the identification of deterioration mechanisms and rates
A. Process specialists
B. Plant operation specialists
C. Asset integrity experts
D. Inspection engineers
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 42
A. Probabilistically
B. Statistically
C. Linearly
D. Logically
Answer: D
Question No : 43
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 44
A. Replacement or upgrade
B. Equipment redesign
C. Maintenance of strict controls on operating conditions
D. Risk management by monitoring the deterioration
Hide Answer
Answer: D
Question No : 45
A. Risk reduction
B. Risk mitigation
C. Risk evaluation
Answer: B
Question No : 46
Potential source of errors in rbi analysis regarding data quality are the following except
A. If the base line thickness were not performed the nominal thickness may be used for the original
thickness
B. If original thickness not available, averaged ut thickness readings may be used
C. Ifthe original thickness notavailable,maximum utthickness readings may be used
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 47
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 48
The data validation step stresses the need for aknowledgeable individual.
A. Tocomparing data from the inspections to theexpected deterioration mechanism and rates
B. To compare the results with previous measurements on that system
C. Similar systems at the site or within the company or published data
D. All of the above
Hide Answer
Answer: D
Question No : 49
A. Rbi
B. Rem
C. Pha
D. Hazop
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 50
A. Failure analysis
B. Determining failure modes
C. Consequence analysis
D. A&B
Answer: D
is C, to see chapter 10
Oct 30, 2017
Question No : 51
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 52
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 53
The type of failure mode that likely to occur due to mechanical and metallurgical
deterioration
A. Smallholes to ruptures
B. Cracks
C. Catastrophic ruptures
D. Leaks
Answer: C
answer shall be A
Apr 26, 2017
Question No : 54
The ability to state the rate of deterioration precisely is affected by the following except
A. By equipment complexity
B. Typeofdeteriorationmechanism, processand metallurgical variations
C. Inaccessibilityfor inspection, limitations ofinspection andtest methods
D. Lack of coverage of an area subject to deterioration
E. None of the above
Answer: C
Logically it shall be E. As lack of coverage area and inaccessibility for inspection are logically same
Nov 18, 2017
Rbi may include methodologies to assess the effectiveness ofthe management systems in
maintaining
A. Mechanical integrity
B. Total asset integrity
C. Plant integrity
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 56
A. Nelson curves
B. Ph concentration curves
C. Schmidt curves for sulfide corrosion
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 57
A. Rbi
B. Rcm
C. Pha
D. Hazop
Hide Answer
Answer: B
Question No : 58
Through__________________, inspection activities arefocusedonhigher risk items and
away from lower risk items.
A. Rbi
B. Pha
C. Rem
D. Hazop
Answer: B
Question No : 59
The primary work products of the rbi assessment and management approach and
implementation of rbi provides
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 60
The program that is focused on understanding failure modes, addressing the modes and
therefore improving the reliability of equipment and process facilities.
A. Rbi
B. Pha
C. Rem
D. Hazop
Answer: D
Answer is A and RCM (not sure if REM is a typo) as per section 1.3
Aug 17, 2017
Question No : 61
A. Mechanical integrity
B. Total asset integrity
C. Plant integrity
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 62
A. Inspection
B. Evaluation
C. Analysis
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 63
If multiple inspections have been performed, which inspectionmay best reflect current
operating conditions?
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 64
A. Corrosion rates for thinning or susceptibility for mechanisms where deterioration rate is unknown
B. Corrosion rates for thinning only
C. Immeasurable quantity
D. Discrete numbers
E. Susceptible rates only
Answer: A
A & C 9.4.2 Deterioration rate can be expressed in terms of corrosion rate for thinning or susceptibility for
mechanisms where the deterioration rate is unknown or IMMEASURABLE.
Mar 11, 2018
Question No : 65
A. Risk reduction
B. Risk management
C. Risk mitigation
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 66
A. Inspection alone
B. Process safety personnel
C. Management
D. B&C
Answer: C
ANSWER SHALL BE D,PLEASE REFER TO 10.1.1
Apr 26, 2017
Question No : 67
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 68
The following are the risks identified by rbi assessment that may be managed by actions
other than inspection. Except one
Hide Answer
Answer: D
Question No : 69
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 70
Answer: C
Question No : 71
A. Unmitigated risk
B. Known risk
C. Mitigated risk
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 72
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 73
Some failures have potentially serious consequences, but if the probabilityof the incident is
low, then
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 74
Method used for consequence analysis should demonstrate the ability to provide
A. Just an analysis
B. No output is required
C. The required level of discrimination between higher and lower consequence equipment items.
Hide Answer
Answer: C
Question No : 75
A. Close range
B. Wide range
C. Large distance
D. None of the above
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 76
Following are not the residual risk factors for loss of containment.
A. Human error
B. Natural disasters
C. Fundamental limitations of inspection method
D. Toxic fluid containment
Answer: D
Question No : 77
A. Rbi
B. Pha
C. Rem
D. Hazop
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 78
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 79
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 80
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 101
The following types of pressurized equipment and associated components covered by rbi
A. Rotating equipment
B. Turbines
C. Pressurized pumps
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 102
Hide Answer
Answer: B
Question No : 103
Question No : 104
The reduction in the ability of a component to provide its intended purpose of containment
of Fluids
A. Deterioration
B. Damage
C. Degradation
D. Thinning
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 105
Answer: C
A. Numeric
B. Ranges from high to low
C. Frequency
D. Occasion
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 107
A. Understanding equipment operation and the interaction withthe chemical and mechanical environment
B. Understanding equipment operation and process upsets
C. Understanding equipmentoperation and its safetyprotective measures
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 108
The risk assessment programme which focuses on process unit design andoperating
practices and their adequacy given the unit's current or anticipatedoperating conditions
A. Rbi
B. Pha.
C. Hazop
D. Rcm
Answer: C
Question No : 109
........Is not a substitute for a process hazards analysis (pha) or hazop
A. Rbi
B. Pha
C. Rem
D. Hazop
Answer: B
Question No : 110
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 111
Hide Answer
Question No : 112
In process plants are established to detect and evaluate deterioration due to in service
operation.
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 113
Hide Answer
Answer: E
Question No : 114
A. Failure modes
B. Failure
C. Loss
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 115
Outcome of an event
A. Consequence
B. Risk
C. Event
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 116
Rbi is based on
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 117
Reliability efforts, such as reliability centered maintenance (rcm), can be linked with rbi,
resulting in an integrated program to
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 118
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 119
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 120
The amount and type of codes and standards used by a facility can have
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 121
A. Singular or multiple
B. Certain or uncertain
C. Loss or gain
D. Negative or positive
Answer: A
3.1.14 event Occurrence of a particular set of circumstances. The event may be certain or uncertain. The event can
be singular or multiple.
Mar 12, 2018
When some risk identified as acceptable then one of the following is not required.
A. Risk reduction
B. Risk evaluation
C. Risk mitigation
D. Risk control
Hide Answer
Answer: C
Question No : 123
If a very aggressive acid is carried over from a corrosion resistant part of a system into a
downstream vessel that is made of carbon steel, theresult would be
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 124
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 125
Hide Answer
Answer: B
Question No : 126
A. Total organization
B. Inspection
C. Maintenance
D. Materials engineering
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 127
Potential source of errors in rbi analysis regarding data quality are the following except
Hide Answer
Answer: D
Question No : 128
Answer: A
Question No : 129
A. Exact number
B. High, medium and low or range
C. Only in report
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 130
A. Other potential failure scenarios resulting from events such as power S failures or human errors
B. Other potential failure resulting from events such as flammable fire due to leak from equipment
C. Environmental impact caused due to toxic release
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 131
When in accurate or insufficient failure data exists on the specific equipment item for
quantative probability of failure analysis then
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 132
Following is the unit of measure of consequence that is least developed among those
currently used for rbi assessment
A. Affected area
B. Cost
C. Environmental damage
D. Safety
Hide Answer
Answer: C
Question No : 133
A. Material of construction
B. Process operating
C. Start up and shut down conditions
D. Insulation
Hide Answer
Answer: D
Question No : 134
In jurisdictions that permit the application of the API Inspection Codes and standards
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 135
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 136
Methods that use engineering judgment and experience as the bases for the analysis of
probabilities and consequences of failure
Answer: A
Question No : 137
A. Inspection results can be related from one equipment can be related to the other equipment
B. We cannot do that, since we do not know about it
C. Need to consult Equipment Engineer for final decision
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 138
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 139
A. Hazard
B. Loss
C. Failure
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 140
A. Magnitude
B. Consequences
C. A&B
Answer: A
answer is "C" - section 9.4.3 "failure mode affects the magnitude of consequences"
Aug 17, 2017
Question No : 101
The following types of pressurized equipment and associated components covered by rbi
A. Rotating equipment
B. Turbines
C. Pressurized pumps
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 102
Hide Answer
Answer: B
Question No : 103
Question No : 104
The reduction in the ability of a component to provide its intended purpose of containment
of Fluids
A. Deterioration
B. Damage
C. Degradation
D. Thinning
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 105
Answer: C
Question No : 106
A. Numeric
B. Ranges from high to low
C. Frequency
D. Occasion
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 107
A. Understanding equipment operation and the interaction withthe chemical and mechanical environment
B. Understanding equipment operation and process upsets
C. Understanding equipmentoperation and its safetyprotective measures
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 108
The risk assessment programme which focuses on process unit design andoperating
practices and their adequacy given the unit's current or anticipatedoperating conditions
A. Rbi
B. Pha.
C. Hazop
D. Rcm
Answer: C
Question No : 109
A. Rbi
B. Pha
C. Rem
D. Hazop
Answer: B
Question No : 110
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 111
Hide Answer
Question No : 112
In process plants are established to detect and evaluate deterioration due to in service
operation.
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 113
Hide Answer
Answer: E
Question No : 114
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 115
Outcome of an event
A. Consequence
B. Risk
C. Event
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 116
Rbi is based on
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 117
Reliability efforts, such as reliability centered maintenance (rcm), can be linked with rbi,
resulting in an integrated program to
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 118
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 119
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 120
The amount and type of codes and standards used by a facility can have
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 121
Answer: A
3.1.14 event Occurrence of a particular set of circumstances. The event may be certain or uncertain. The event can
be singular or multiple.
Mar 12, 2018
Question No : 122
When some risk identified as acceptable then one of the following is not required.
A. Risk reduction
B. Risk evaluation
C. Risk mitigation
D. Risk control
Hide Answer
Answer: C
Question No : 123
If a very aggressive acid is carried over from a corrosion resistant part of a system into a
downstream vessel that is made of carbon steel, theresult would be
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 124
Fora typical inspection program, if excessive inspectionis applied then,
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 125
A. Clerical error
B. Measurement error
C. Inspector error
D. Ut scanning
Hide Answer
Answer: B
Question No : 126
A. Total organization
B. Inspection
C. Maintenance
D. Materials engineering
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 127
Potential source of errors in rbi analysis regarding data quality are the following except
Hide Answer
Answer: D
Question No : 128
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 129
A. Exact number
B. High, medium and low or range
C. Only in report
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 130
A. Other potential failure scenarios resulting from events such as power S failures or human errors
B. Other potential failure resulting from events such as flammable fire due to leak from equipment
C. Environmental impact caused due to toxic release
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 131
When in accurate or insufficient failure data exists on the specific equipment item for
quantative probability of failure analysis then
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 132
Following is the unit of measure of consequence that is least developed among those
currently used for rbi assessment
A. Affected area
B. Cost
C. Environmental damage
D. Safety
Hide Answer
Answer: C
Question No : 133
A. Material of construction
B. Process operating
C. Start up and shut down conditions
D. Insulation
Hide Answer
Answer: D
Question No : 134
In jurisdictions that permit the application of the API Inspection Codes and standards
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 135
A. Event
B. Consequence
C. Risk
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 136
Methods that use engineering judgment and experience as the bases for the analysis of
probabilities and consequences of failure
Answer: A
Question No : 137
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 138
A. Failure
B. Risk
C. Outcome
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 139
A. Hazard
B. Loss
C. Failure
Hide Answer
Answer: A
Question No : 140
A. Magnitude
B. Consequences
C. A&B
Hide Answer Hide Comments (2)
Answer: A
answer is "C" - section 9.4.3 "failure mode affects the magnitude of consequences"
Aug 17, 2017