Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
warning
informational
critical situation
2 Which wildcard mask would match the host range for the subnet 192.16.5.32 /27?
0.0.0.32
0.0.0.63
0.0.63.255
0.0.0.31
Refer to the exhibit. Hosts from 172.19.123.0 are not allowed access to 192.0.2.0 but should be able to access the Internet.
Which set of commands will create a standard ACL that will apply to traffic outbound on the Shannon router interface Fa0/0
implementing this security?
access-list 142 deny ip 172.19.123.0 0.0.0.255 192.0.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 142 permit ip any any
access-list 56 deny 172.19.123.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 56 permit any
access-list 61 deny 172.19.123.0 0.0.0.0
access-list 61 permit any
access-list 87 deny 192.0.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 87 permit any
Refer to the exhibit. An administrator notes a significant increase in the amount of traffic that is entering the network from the ISP.
The administrator clears the counters. After a few minutes, the administrator again checks the access-list table. What can be
concluded from the output that is shown?
A small amount of HTTP traffic is an indication that the web server was not configured correctly.
A larger amount of POP3 traffic, compared with SMTP traffic, indicates that there are more POP3 e-mail clients than SMTP
clients in the enterprise.
A large amount of ICMP traffic is being denied at the interface, which can be an indication of a DoS attack.
A larger amount of e-mail traffic, compared with web traffic, is an indication that attackers mainly targeted the e-mail server.
5
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator needs to add the command deny ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log to R3. After
adding the command, the administrator verifies the change using the show access-list command. What sequence number does
the new entry have?
0
10, and all other items are shifted down to the next sequence number
50
60
Refer to the exhibit. The new security policy for the company allows all IP traffic from the Engineering LAN to the Internet while
only web traffic from the Marketing LAN is allowed to the Internet. Which ACL can be applied in the outbound direction of
Serial 0/1 on the Marketing router to implement the new security policy?
access-list 197 permit ip 192.0.2.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 197 permit ip 198.18.112.0 0.0.0.255 any eq www
access-list 165 permit ip 192.0.2.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 165 permit tcp 198.18.112.0 0.0.0.255 any eq www
access-list 165 permit ip any any
access-list 137 permit ip 192.0.2.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 137 permit tcp 198.18.112.0 0.0.0.255 any eq www
access-list 89 permit 192.0.2.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 89 permit tcp 198.18.112.0 0.0.0.255 any eq www
7 Which two statements are true about standard and extended ACLs? (Choose two.)
Extended ACLs filter only on source addresses and must be placed near the destination address.
Standard ACLs are usually placed so that all packets go through the network and are filtered at the destination.
Standard ACLs are used when filtering complex requirements, such as specific protocols.
Extended ACLs filter with many possible factors, and are placed near the source address to reduce traffic across the network.
Properly designed ACLs have a negative impact on network availability and performance.
8 A security administrator wants to secure password exchanges on the vty lines on all routers in the enterprise. What option should
be implemented to ensure that passwords are not sent in clear text across the public network?
Use Telnet with an authentication server to ensure effective authentication.
Apply an access list on the router interfaces to allow only authorized computers.
Apply an access list on the vty line to allow only authorized computers.
Use only Secure Shell (SSH) on the vty lines.
9
Refer to the exhibit. The access list has been applied inbound to interface S0/0/0 on R2. Which two traffic types will reach the
server?(Choose two.)
IP traffic from host 10.1.1.20
10
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator needs to configure an access list that will allow the management host with an IP
address of 192.168.10.25/24 to be the only host to remotely access and configure router RTA. All vty and enable passwords
are configured on the router. Which group of commands will accomplish this task?
Router(config)# access-list 101 permit tcp any 192.168.10.25 0.0.0.0 eq telnet
Router(config)# access-list 101 deny ip any any
Router(config)# int s0/0
Router(config-if)# ip access-group 101 in
Router(config-if)# int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip access-group 101 in
192.168.20.16 to 192.168.20.31
192.168.20.16 to 192.168.20.32
192.168.20.17 to 192.168.20.32
12 If the established keyword is appended to a line in an extended ACL, what will determine if packets are sent between the
source and destination specified by the line?
if authentication is enabled via CHAP
13 Traffic from the 64.104.48.0 to 64.104.63.255 range must be denied access to the network. What wildcard mask would the
network administrator configure in the access list to cover this range?
0.0.15.255
0.0.47.255
0.0.63.255
255.255.240.0
14 Which ACL statement permits host 10.220.158.10 access to the web server 192.168.3.224?
access-list 101 permit tcp host 10.220.158.10 eq 80 host 192.168.3.224
15
Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator of a company needs to configure the router RTA to allow its business partner
(Partner A) to access the web server located in the internal network. The web server is assigned a private IP address, and a
static NAT is configured on the router for its public IP address. Finally, the administrator adds the ACL. However, Partner A is
denied access to the web server. What is the cause of the problem?
Port 80 should be specified in the ACL.
The public IP address of the server, 209.165.201.5, should be specified as the destination.
Create an access list that denies all TCP traffic coming from the outside.
17 Why are inbound ACLs more efficient for the router than outbound ACLs?
Inbound ACLs deny packets before routing lookups are required.
Inbound ACLs permit or deny packets to LANs, which are typically more efficient than WANs.
Inbound ACLs are applied to Ethernet interfaces, while outbound ACLs are applied to slower serial interfaces.
18
Refer to the exhibit. Which two host addresses from the 172.16.31.64/27 subnet are able to telnet into the router to make
configuration changes? (Choose two.)
172.16.31.33
172.16.31.64
172.16.31.77
172.16.31.92
172.16.31.95
172.16.31.96
19 ACLs are used primarily to filter traffic. What are two additional uses of ACLs? (Choose two.)
specifying source addresses for authentication
20 What effect does the command reload in 30 have when entered into a router?
If a router process freezes, the router reloads automatically.
If a packet from a denied source attempts to enter an interface where an ACL is applied, the router reloads in 30 minutes.
If a remote connection lasts for longer than 30 minutes, the router forces the remote user off.
21
Refer to the exhibit. What happens if the network administrator issues the exhibited commands when an ACL named Managers
already exists on the router?
The new commands overwrite the current Managers ACL.
The new commands are added to the end of the current Managers ACL.
The new commands are added to the beginning of the current Managers ACL.
22 What are two possible uses of access control lists in an enterprise network? (Choose two.)
limiting debug outputs
23
Refer to the exhibit. Company policy for the network that is shown indicates the following guidelines:
1) All hosts on the 192.168.3.0/24 network, except host 192.168.3.77, should be able to reach the 192.168.2.0/24 network.
2) All hosts on the 192.168.3.0/24 network should be able to reach the 192.168.1.0/24 network.
3) All other traffic originating from the 192.168.3.0 network should be denied.
Which set of ACL statements meets the stated requirements when they are applied to the Fa0/0 interface of router R2 in the
inbound direction?
access-list 101 deny ip any any
access-list 101 deny ip 192.168.3.77 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 deny ip 192.168.3.77 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 deny ip 192.168.3.77 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 deny ip 192.168.3.77 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip any any
access-list 101 deny ip 192.168.3.77 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255