SSC-JE

Staff Selection Commission

Junior Engineer

Mechanical Engineering
Previous Years Solved Papers
(2007–2018)
Topicwise Objective Solved Questions

Also useful for

RRB-JE Mains
various public sector examinations and
other competitive examinations

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SSC-Junior Engineer : Mechanical Engineering Previous Year Solved Papers

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Third Edition: 2019

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Preface

Staff Selection Commission-Junior Engineer has always been preferred by

Engineers due to job stability. SSC-Junior Engineer examination is conducted
every year. MADE EASY team has deeply analyzed the previous exam papers and
observed that a good percentage of questions are repetitive in nature, therefore
it is advisable to solve previous years papers before a candidate takes the exam.

The SSC JE texam is conducted in three stages as shown in table given below.

Papers Subject Maximum Marks Duration

Stage 1: (i) General Intelligence & Reasoning 50 Marks 2 hours

Paper-I : Objective type
(ii) General Awareness 50 Marks

(iii) General Engineering : Mechanical 100 Marks

Stage 2: General Engineering : Mechanical 300 Marks 2 hours

Paper-II Conventional Type

Stage 3: 100 Marks ---

Personal Interview

Note: In Paper-I, every question carry one mark and there is negative marking of ¼ marks for every wrong answer.
Candidates shortlisted in Stage 1 are called for Stage 2. On the basis of combined score in Stage 1 and Stage 2,
shortlisted candidates are called for Personal Interview.

In the second edition, the book has been thoroughly revised and Reasoning-Aptitude section is also added. MADE EASY
has taken due care to provide complete solution with accuracy. Apart from Staff Selection Commission-Junior Engineer,
this book is also useful for Public Sector Examinations and other competitive examinations for engineering graduates.

I have true desire to serve student community by providing good source of study and quality guidance. I hope this book
will prove as an important tool to succeed in SSC-JE and other competitive exams. Any suggestion from the readers for
improvement of this book is most welcome.

With Best Wishes

B. Singh
CMD, MADE EASY
 Syllabus of Engineering Subjects
(For both Objective and Conventional Type Papers)

Mechanical Engineering
Theory of Machines and Machine Design: Concept of simple machine, Four bar linkage and link motion,
Flywheels and fluctuation of energy, Power transmission by belts – V-belts and Flat belts, Clutches – Plate
and Conical clutch, Gears – Type of gears, gear profile and gear ratio calculation, Governors – Principles and
classification, Riveted joint, Cams, Bearings, Friction in collars and pivots.

Engineering Mechanics and Strength of Materials: Equilibrium of Forces, Law of motion, Friction, Concepts
of stress and strain, Elastic limit and elastic constants, Bending moments and shear force diagram, Stress in
composite bars, Torsion of circular shafts, Buckling of columns – Euler’s and Rankin’s theories, Thin walled
pressure vessels

Thermal Engineering: Properties of Pure Substances : p-v & P-T diagrams of pure substance like H2O,
Introduction of steam table with respect to steam generation process; definition of saturation, wet & superheated
status. Definition of dryness fraction of steam, degree of superheat of steam. h-s chart of steam (Mollier’s Chart).
1st Law of Thermodynamics : Definition of stored energy & internal energy, 1st Law of Thermodynamics for
cyclic process, Non Flow Energy Equation, Flow Energy & Definition of Enthalpy, Conditions for Steady State
Steady Flow; Steady State Steady Flow Energy Equation.
2nd Law of Thermodynamics : Definition of Sink, Source Reservoir of Heat, Heat Engine, Heat Pump & Refrigerator;
Thermal Efficiency of Heat Engines & co-efficient of performance of Refrigerators, Kelvin – Planck & Clausius
Statements of 2nd Law of Thermodynamics, Absolute or Thermodynamic Scale of temperature, Clausius
Integral, Entropy, Entropy change calculation for ideal gas processes. Carnot Cycle & Carnot Efficiency, PMM-2;
definition & its impossibility.

Air standard Cycles for IC engines : Otto cycle; plot on P-V, T-S Planes; Thermal Efficiency, Diesel Cycle; Plot
on P-V, T-S planes; Thermal efficiency. IC Engine Performance, IC Engine Combustion, IC Engine Cooling &
Lubrication.

Rankine cycle of steam : Simple Rankine cycle plot on P-V, T-S, h-s planes, Rankine cycle efficiency with &
without pump work. Boilers; Classification; Specification; Fittings & Accessories : Fire Tube & Water Tube Boilers.
Air Compressors & their cycles; Refrigeration cycles; Principle of a Refrigeration Plant; Nozzles & Steam Turbines

Fluid Mechanics & Machinery: Properties & Classification of Fluids : ideal & real fluids, Newton’s law of viscosity,
Newtonian and Non-Newtonian fluids, compressible and incompressible fluids. Fluid Statics : Pressure at a point.
Measurement of Fluid Pressure : Manometers, U-tube, Inclined tube. Fluid Kinematics : Stream line, laminar
& turbulent flow, external & internal flow, continuity equation. Dynamics of ideal fluids : Bernoulli’s equation,
Total head; Velocity head; Pressure head; Application of Bernoulli’s equitation. Measurement of Flow rate Basic
Principles : Venturimeter, Pilot tube, Orifice meter. Hydraulic Turbines: Classifications, Principles. Centrifugal
Pumps : Classifications, Principles, Performance.

Production Engineering: Classification of Steels : mild steal & alloy steel, Heat treatment of steel, Welding – Arc
Welding, Gas Welding, Resistance Welding, Special Welding Techniques i.e. TIG, MIG, etc. (Brazing & Soldering),
Welding Defects & Testing; NDT, Foundry & Casting – methods, defects, different casting processes, Forging,
Extrusion, etc, Metal cutting principles, cutting tools, Basic Principles of machining with (i) Lathe (ii) Milling (iii)
Drilling (iv) Shaping (v) Grinding, Machines, tools & manufacturing processes.
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 Contents
Objective Solved Papers (Paper-I) Mechanical
Engineering

Section-A (Technical)
Chapter 1
Production Engineering....................1 - 40
1. Metal Casting............................................................................... 1
2. Welding ........................................................................................ 5
3. Metal Cutting............................................................................... 9
4. Metal Forming...........................................................................14
5. Engineering Metrology and Instrumentation...............15
6. Material Science.......................................................................16
Chapter 4
Power Plant Engineering........... 133 - 149
1. Steam Power Plant................................................................ 133
2. Boilers
................................................................................... 135
3. Steam Turbines...................................................................... 138
4. Gas Turbine............................................................................. 139
5. Reciprocating Air Compressors....................................... 139
6. Rotary Compressor............................................................... 140

Chapter 2 7. Compressible Fluid Flow & Nozzle.................................. 140

Thermodynamics...........................41 - 103
Chapter 5
1. Basic Concepts & Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics......41
Strength of Materials................. 150 - 205
2. Energy and Energy Interactions.........................................47
1. Properties of Materials........................................................ 150
3. First Law of Thermodynamics..............................................51
2. Simple Stress-strain and Elastic Constants.................. 152
4. Open System Analysis by First Law...................................56
3. Shear Force and Bending Moment................................. 160
5. Second Law of Thermodynamics.......................................58
4. Centroids and Moments of Inertia.................................. 164
6. Entropy ......................................................................................63
5. Bending Stress in Beams.................................................... 165
7. Properties of Pure Substances.............................................67
6. Shear Stress in Beams.......................................................... 166

7. Principal Stress-strain and Theories of Failure............ 167

Chapter 3
8. Torsion of Shafts.................................................................... 169
Internal Combustion Engine������ 104 - 132
9. Deflection of Beams............................................................. 172
1. Basics and Air Standard Cycles......................................... 104
10. Pressure Vessels..................................................................... 172
2. Combustion in SI and CI Engines.................................... 112
11. Theory of Columns............................................................... 173
3. Fuels
................................................................................... 115
12. Theory of Springs.................................................................. 177
4. Ignition, Engine Friction, Lubrication and Cooling... 116

5. Supercharging, Engine Testing and Emissions........... 118

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Chapter 6 Chapter 8
Theory of Machines.................... 206 - 245 Machine Design.......................... 358 - 383
1. Simple Mechanisms............................................................. 206 1. Design against Fluctuating Load.................................... 358

2. Kinematic Analysis of Plane Mechanisms.................... 208 2. Cotter and Knuckle Joint.................................................... 358

3. Mechanisms with Lower Pairs.......................................... 213 3. Welded and Riveted Joint.................................................. 358

4. CAM Design............................................................................ 215 4. Threaded Joint and Power Screw.................................... 360

5. Shaft, Key and Coupling..................................................... 361

5. Friction ................................................................................... 215
6. Chain and Belt Drive ........................................................... 362
6. Gears
................................................................................... 216
7. Clutches
................................................................................... 365
7. Dynamics of Machines, Turning Moment, Flywheel...... 219
8. Design of Gears...................................................................... 367
8. Governors................................................................................ 223
9. Bearing ................................................................................... 368
9. Vibrations................................................................................. 225

10. Balancing................................................................................. 226

Chapter 9
Refrigeration and
Chapter 7
Air-Conditioning......................... 384 - 395
Fluid Mechanics and
Fluid Machinery.......................... 246 - 357
Chapter 10
1. Fluid Properties...................................................................... 246
Engineering Mechanics.............. 396 - 410
2. Fluid Pressure & its Measurement .................................. 254
1. System of Forces.................................................................... 396
3. Hydrostatic Forces on Surfaces........................................ 257
2. Free Body Diagrams & Equilibrium Equations............ 397
4. Buoyancy and Floatation................................................... 259
3. Friction ................................................................................... 399
5. Liquids in Rigid Motion....................................................... 262
4. Work and Energy................................................................... 401
6. Fluid Kinematics.................................................................... 262
5. Impulse, Momentum and Collision................................ 402
7. Fluid Dynamics...................................................................... 268

8. Flow Measurement............................................................... 271

Chapter 11
9. Flow Through Pipes.............................................................. 277

10. Laminar Flow.......................................................................... 282

Heat and Mass Transfer.............. 411 - 420
11. Turbulent Flow in Pipes...................................................... 285

12. Dimensional Analysis........................................................... 286 Chapter 12

13. External Flow-Drag and Lift............................................... 288 Miscellaneous............................. 421 - 448
14. Impulse of Jets....................................................................... 289

15. Hydraulic Turbines................................................................ 290

16. Hydraulic Pumps................................................................... 296

17. Open Channel Flow, Notches Weiss............................... 302

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 Section-B (Non-Technical)
1. SSC-JE Paper-2007..................................................... 449 - 452
2. SSC-JE Paper-2008..................................................... 453 - 456
3. SSC-JE Paper-2009..................................................... 457 - 459
4. SSC-JE Paper-2010..................................................... 460 - 471
5. SSC-JE Paper-2011..................................................... 472 - 482
6. SSC-JE Paper-2012..................................................... 483 - 492
7. SSC-JE Paper-2013..................................................... 493 - 502
8. SSC-JE Paper-25.05.2014(M)................................... 503 - 512
9. SSC-JE Paper-25.05.2014(E).................................... 513 - 522
10. SSC-JE Paper-2015..................................................... 523 - 535
11. SSC-JE Paper-01.03.2017(M)................................... 536 - 547
12. SSC-JE Paper-01.03.2017(E).................................... 548 - 559
13. SSC-JE Paper-02.03.2017(M)................................... 560 - 569
14. SSC-JE Paper-02.03.2017(E).................................... 570 - 580
15. SSC-JE Paper-03.03.2017(M)................................... 581 - 590
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16. SSC-JE Paper-03.03.2017(E).................................... 591 - 600
17. SSC-JE Paper-04.03.2017(M)................................... 601 - 611
18. SSC-JE Paper-04.03.2017(E).................................... 612 - 622
19. SSC-JE Paper-22.01.2018(M)................................... 623 - 635
20. SSC-JE Paper-22.01.2018(E).................................... 636 - 649
21. SSC-JE Paper-23.01.2018(M)................................... 650 - 662
22. SSC-JE Paper-23.01.2018(E).................................... 663 - 675
23. SSC-JE Paper-24.01.2018(M)................................... 676 - 688
24. SSC-JE Paper-24.01.2018(E).................................... 689 - 701
25. SSC-JE Paper-25.01.2018(M)................................... 702 - 715
26. SSC-JE Paper-25.01.2018(E).................................... 716 - 728
27. SSC-JE Paper-27.01.2018(M)................................... 729 - 741
28. SSC-JE Paper-27.01.2018(E).................................... 742 - 754
29. SSC-JE Paper-29.01.2018(M)................................... 755 - 766
30. SSC-JE Paper-29.01.2018(E).................................... 767 - 778