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13 Which of the following is a physical factor 18 The diagram below shows the classification of
involved in homeostasis? plants.
A The osmosis pressure
B The level of sugar in the blood
C The change in the body temperature
D The change of the water content in the
body
Test Observation
Benedict’s test No change
Millon’s test A red precipitate is Which of the following matches has same
formed interaction as shown in the diagram above?
Iodine test A dark blue is formed A Sea anemone and hermit crab
B Remora fish and shark
Which classes of food are found in the C Earthworm and chicken
food sample? D Lice and human
A Starch and protein
B Starch and glucose 20 The diagram below shows an experiment carried
C Protein and glucose out to study the action of enzyme on starch.
D Fat and protein
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Section B (20 marks)
Instructions: Answer all the questions
1 Write True or False for the statements below about the importance of using the S.I unit in daily life.
(c) Avoid problems associated with unit conversions in different unit system
(d) Conversion of data and information of the physical quantity becomes difficult because
the measurement was carried out in different countries.
[4 marks]
2 (a) The diagrams below show two types of human cell. Name each type of the cell in the box below.
(i)
_____________________
(ii)
_____________________
[2 marks]
(b) Tick (√)for the organs that make up the respiratory system.
(i) Diaphragm
(ii) Lungs
(iii) Heart
[2 marks]
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3 (a) Fill in the blanks with the correct answers chosen from the box below.
Stem Roots Leaves Fruits
Transpiration is a process in which plants release water into the surrounding through the
________________________ and ________________________.
[2 marks]
(b) Match each diagram of the stoma below with the correct surrounding conditions.
Hot day
(ii)
[2 marks]
4 Match the parts of the digestive system below to their correct functions.
(a) Mouth
Sends food to the stomach
(b) Oesophagus
Digestion of fat, protein and
starch
(c) Duodenum
Food is broken down into
smaller parts
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5 Tick (√) the correct characteristics of the coconut tree and durian tree.
[4 marks]
1 (a) The table below shows the densities of four types of liquids. The four liquids are poured into a measuring
cylinder as shown in the diagram below.
Density (g/cm3)
Type of liquid
Oil 0.75
2.5
Chloroform
12.6
Mercury
1.0
Distilled water
(ii) If an ice cube with the density of 0.9g/cm3 is put into the measuring cylinder, draw the positions of
the object.
[1 mark]
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(i) What is the method used in the above experiment?
________________________________________________________________ [1 mark]
(ii) Given that the density of the stone is 2g/cm3, what is the mass of the stone? [2 marks]
(iii) State one error that might be found when carrying out the experiment above and give one precaution
to avoid the error.
Precaution:______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________ [1 mark]
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Terms Definition
[2 marks]
[1 mark]
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[1 mark]
(ii) Predict what will happen if the population of eagle increases.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
[3 marks]
(c) Kamal and his father found a type of plant X, that grows on plant Y as shown in the
diagram. The branch of plant Y which overgrown with X is smaller compared to other
branches. While X grows well on the infected branch. What will happen to plant Y if X
keeps growing on its branches? Explain your answer.
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________ [3 marks]
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3 (a) Underline the effect of deficiency for the type of classes of food given.
(b) Misha has fever. Her mother prepared a rice porridge to her for her lunch as shown in the diagram below.
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(ii) State the function of the food class stated in 3b(i).
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
(iii) Misha falls down and break his leg during playing badminton with her friend. Instead
of taking medical treatment, the doctor advises her to take certain type of food for a
speedy recovery. In your opinion, which menu is suitable to be taken by her? Justify
your answer.
Menu P Menu Q
2 boiled eggs 2 scrambled eggs
1 banana 2 slices of honey dew
1 cup of tea 1 glass of low fat milk
1 plate of fried noodles 1 bowl of cereal
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
[3 marks]
(iv) The table below shows the calorific values of types of food for breakfast. Amir took
20g bread, 10g boiled egg, 100g milk and 100g watermelon. Based on the calorific of
the foods in the table below, calculate the total calorific value or quantity of energy
taken by him.
Type of food The calorific value (kJ/g)
Bread 10.12
Boiled egg 6.59
Milk 2.68
Watermelon 1.53
[2 marks]
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4 (a) Complete the following table with the characteristics that differentiate between the process of cell
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respiration and photosynthesis.
Definition A process of living things breaking down food The process where green plants
to release _____________ make their own ________________
[7 marks]
(b) Explain the role of the gas produced by cell respiration and the effect if the content of the gas in the air is
too high.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
[3 marks]
[2 marks]
(b) The diagram below shows the food test. Match the type of food test to its observation.
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(i) Iodine test
A brick-red precipitate
formed
[4 marks]
(c) You are given a food sample in powder form. How do you determine the food class of the food sample?
Describe.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
[4 marks]
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6 The diagram below shows a few types of animals.
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(a) State one similarity of these animals.
_________________________________________________________________________ [1 mark]
(b) Based on the above diagram, classify these animals according to their common characteristics.
Group of vertebrates Name of the animals
(i)
(ii)
[4 marks]
[1 mark]
(e) Compare and contrast a bat and a chicken.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
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