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Fully solved with explanations ing
Topicwise presentation
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CMD, MADE EASY Group
Publications
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Publications
MADE EASY Publications

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GATE - 2018 : Civil Engineering Topicwise Previous GATE Solved Papers (1991-2017)
© Copyright MADE EASY Publications.
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All rights are reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into
a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photo-
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copying, recording or otherwise), without the prior written permission of the above mentioned
publisher of this book.
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First Edition : 2008
Second Edition : 2009
Third Edition : 2010 .ne
Fourth Edition
Fifth Edition
Sixth Edition
: 2011
: 2012
: 2013
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Seventh Edition : 2014
Eighth Edition : 2015
Ninth Edition : 2016
Tenth Edition : 2017
MADE EASY PUBLICATIONS has taken due care in collecting the data and providing the solutions, before
publishing this book. Inspite of this, if any inaccuracy or printing error occurs then MADE EASY PUBLICATIONS
owes no responsibility. We will be grateful if you could point out any such error. Your suggestions will be appreciated.
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Preface
Over the period of time the GATE examination has become
more challenging due to increasing number of candidates.
Though every candidate has ability to succeed but competitive
environment, in-depth knowledge, quality guidance and good
source of study is required to achieve high level goals.
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The new edition of GATE 2018 Solved Papers : Civil Engineering has been fully revised, updated
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and edited. The whole book has been divided into topicwise sections.
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At the beginning of each subject, analysis of previous papers are given to improve the
understanding of subject.
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I have true desire to serve student community by way of providing good source of study and
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quality guidance. I hope this book will be proved an important tool to succeed in GATE examination.
Any suggestions from the readers for the improvement of this book are most welcome.
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.ne
B. Singh (Ex. IES)
Chairman and Managing Director
MADE EASY Group t
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Contents
Sl. Unit Pages
1. Solid Mechanics................................................................................................................................1-54
2. Structural Analysis......................................................................................................................... 55-97
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3. RCC Structures and Prestressed Concrete..........................................................................98-131
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Design of Steel Structures......................................................................................................132-164
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Geotechnical Engineering......................................................................................................165-253
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Fluid Mechanics & Fluid Machines......................................................................................254-315
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Environmental Engineering...................................................................................................316-374
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Irrigation Engineering..............................................................................................................375-390
9. Engineering Hydrology...........................................................................................................391-412
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10. Transportation Engineering...................................................................................................413-458
11. Geometics Engineering...........................................................................................................459-478

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12. Construction Materials, Construction Management and Engg. Mechanics.........479-486
13. Engineering Mathematics......................................................................................................487-552
14. General Aptitude.......................................................................................................................553-579
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:
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a Thz トー- L L
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re a c
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'
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th e fı E ıis 7 8 1 2 5 0 k N m z W hen
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w 1 0 k N lm M e v e rtic a
16 E l (a n tic lo c k w is e )
[2 0 0 8 : 2 M a rk s ]
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5 9 P La L in ke d A d 5 24
n sw e r Q u e s tio n s 5 23 a n
(lN tin )
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5 [2 0 0 6 2 M a rk s ]
p l \l
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G A T E p r e v io u s v a rs M A D E EA S 35
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The v e rtic a ld o w n w a rd d is p la c e m e nt
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en
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L 200 m m
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A r ig id d e n
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ı
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w
a rr a nge m en tla s s e m b ty s h o w n in th e fig u re g iv e n
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5 2 7 W h ic h o f th e fo llo w in g o p tio n s re p re s e n ts th e .Ea

syE
d e fle c tio n s 6 a n d ó z a t p o in ts 1 a n d 2 ? [2 0 1 3 : 2 M a rk s ]
5 7 Tw ó b e a m s a re c o n n e c te d b y a lin e a r s p rin g a s
in g e q u a tio n e s ta b lis h e s e q u b r iu m
iı
i I
5 3 1 If th e fo llo w
s ho w n in th e fo llo w in g fig u re Fo r a lo a d P as
l 2 2
h m id s p a n d e fle c tio n
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li d
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fig u re i
e m b e r s h o w n in th e
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ngi
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th e f g u re ne g le c tin g its s e lf w e ig h t is l P
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4
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ダ
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If a is a m p litu d e c o n s ta n t fo r y th e n 12 0 k N
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(a ) R
(b ) R
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20 kN a n d R 4
50 kN a n d R 2
0 k N
z
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21 (a ) 12 0 W T5 le g th 1 0
n
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6 0 kN
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40 kN d Rz 80 kN (b ) y
y ) R an
2 M a rk s ]
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n
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5 29 A p p o rte d b e a m is s u b je c te d to a
(C ) y a Sı
"
i b e lo ) is u se d m a b u ild in g su b je c te d to tw o
s im p ly su
d ille re n t th e r m a le n v iro n m e n ts T h e te m p e ra tu re s 5 99 A 3 m lo n g s im p ly su p p o rte d b e a m o f u n ifo rm
et
e r u n it
y d is trib u te d lo a d o f in te n s ity w p
n
unı fo rm ı b je c te d to ifo ly
(d ) y a COS
i a t th e to p a n d b o tto m s u rfa c e s o f th e b e a m a re c ro s s se c tio n is su a u n rm
le n g th o n h a lf o t th e s p a n fro m o n e e n d T h e li m
S t i] 36 C d 72 C tiv e ly C o n s id e rin g c o e flic ie n t d is trib u te d lo a d o fw 2 0 k N lm in th e c e n tra
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h
le n g t o t th e s p a n a n e e x u ra
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5
p e r C th e a s sha w n in th e fig u re
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5 3 2 Fo r h 3 m (s h o w n b e lo w )
e c a n tile v e r b e a m o fs p a n
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a t m id s p a n o f th e b e a m is a c o n c e n tra te d lo a d o f 2 0 k N a p p lie d a t th e fre e
2 0 kN /
4 4
s p a n d u e to te m p e ra tu re g ra d ie n t is
5 w i 5 w ı e n d c a u s e s a v e r tic a ld is la c e m e n t o f 2 田田 a t a
p
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7 5 画丁 s e c tio n lo c a te d a t a d is ta n c e o f 1 m ū o m th e fix e d
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P
d Q
d [f a n w a r d lo
4 4 en c o n c e n tra te d v e rtic a lly d o w a
5 w / 5 w i
p p lie d a t th e s e c tio n lo c a te d a t
o f 10 k N is a a
a rk s ] d is ta n c e o f 1 m fro m th e fix e d e n d (w ith n o o th e f

[2 0 1 2 : 2 M
lo a d o n th e b e a m ) th e m a x im u m v e r tic a
l ， If th e fle x u ra l r ig iD lty ( ) o f th e b e a m is
beam (E ı c o n s ta n t) P Q in th e fo rm 30 10 6 N イT 1
2
th e m a x im u m s lo pe (e x p re s s e d iF
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r c irc le o f r a d iu s R is fix e d a t e n d P ra d ia ns ) a f th e d e fo r m e d be am is
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36 1 l tio n s h ip is tru e qr
o f th e
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D e fı
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A
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￠e
and e
ww
2 M a rk s S e t ı] 6 1 2
[2 0 16 (b ) ô 1 2
5 11 (d ) 5 12 (c ) 5 13 (b )
5 10 (a )
e
lle r s u p p o rt a ô and e l 2
5 4 0 Tw o beam s p Q (fix e d a t P w ith a ro ð 1 # x 2
5 19 (a ) 5 20 (a ) 5 21 (d ) 5 22 (c )
n in F ig u re I w h ic h a o
ll w s v e rtic a l e
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ö z
d X Z w ith a h in g e a t Y )a re s h o
w n
m o v e m e n t)a n ( 5 28 (d ) 5 29 (b ) 5 31 (c ) 5 34 (b )
[2 D 1 6 : 2 M a r k s S e t q
w
l Th e s p a n s o f
in th e F ig u re s I a n d 11 re s p e c tiv e y
l B o th th e in g th e s a m e fle x u ra ı D H e « t io f Bea
p Q a n d X Z a re L a n d 2 L re s p e c tiv e y c beam s
ha v
Ex p ı
a n a t io n s e n o m s
5 4 1 Tw o p ris m a ti
fu n «o rm [y d rs trib u le d ho w in th e fig u
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a c tio n o 2
beam s a re u n d e r th e
o f 1o 0 0
k N m a re s n re s
V e tic a ld is p la cem e n t a t fre e e n d
r ig id ity
Ħe x u ra l s tiĦn e s s E 1
ı
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园佃
l
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ą
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d th e c o r re s p o n d in g t th e
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q u a n titie s fo r th e b e a m XZ be 6 An d e a
12 0 kN
fre e e n d th e v e rtic a ld o w n w a rd
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园佃)
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to U D L s h o u ld b e e q u a to u p w a j g a te
in a co n u m w
re s p e c tiv e ly T he en d con d itio ns
d P lbe am a t a su p p o rt h a s n a n
ngi
d J e to lo a suc h th a t If a re a
c o n ju g a te b e a m w
ill
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id d e fle c tio s o f th e s e b e a m s a re
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nee
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M A D E EA SY S o lid M c h i 39
园二
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g
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be 10 × 1 m m 10 m m
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M ł Thu s o u tw a r d d is p la c e m e n t b e tw e e n p o in ts
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fix e d e n d s o in th
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日
fix e d e n d b e c o m e f
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lv e d r a ı n : m I M ADE
ı
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Ţ
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= 4 ĀE Ï
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rin
du e to m o m en t2Pa w i\ıb e g iv e n as AV
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W 0 1 m
M L M L
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D e fle c tio n c o m p re s s io n 懾
L e t th e e la s tic d e fle c tio n a tH b e f
et
日 at A in b e a m AB M di g
c o lu m n AC 日
The re a c tio n a t c w
R {2 U
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be
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u n ifo rm ity le s s th a n 6 0
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Cax 20 g re a te r th a n 6 fo r s a n d A p o o r ly g ra d e d s o lıis
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2 19 S ie v e a r l (b ) F M 0 5 /F M
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n d 0 o 75 m p < o <
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m s te v e re s e c tiv e l T R
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P a s s in g th ro u h 4 occ uri
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17 8 MAD
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te 16 h ig h ly p la s tic a n d h a s little 国ı個
In te rn a l fric tio n In In d ĺa c la y s o ils c o n ta in in g tc W In d ?
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M o re th a n 5 0 % o f th e s o ilp a s s th ro u g h 6 0 0 l s ie ve
d is trib u tio n c u rv e e x tr e m e ly h e lp s in d e te rm in in g
w h ic h m eans th a t e v e n a g re a te r pe rc e n ta ge or
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g ra d a tio n a n d u n lfo rm ıty o f c o a rs e g ra n e s o s
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g h 4 75 m m f 26 4 8%
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k n o w th a tfo d to b e co n s d e r? w e llg a cle d B e c a u s e liq u id ı n th e r a n g e o f 3 5 % to

lm lĮ is ı
T he m a o rity o
ļ f s o ils m a y b e re g a rd e d a s e ith e r a sa n
S a n d g ra in s g e n e ra lly h a v e a C s ho u ld b e g re a te th a n 6 H e re n th is c a se 5 0 % H e n c e In te rm e d ia te c o m p rn s s ib le s o il
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% p a s s in g 7 5 p s te v e 50 % 20
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L % pa s s in g 7 5 ţ t s ie v e
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S o iıs c la ye y sa n d (S C )
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20 35 50
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Analysis of previous papers Thoroughly revised & updated

MADE EASY Publications

Tenth Edition : 2017

2. Structural Analysis......................................................................................................................... 55-97

11. Geometics Engineering...........................................................................................................459-478

13. Engineering Mathematics......................................................................................................487-552

14. General Aptitude.......................................................................................................................553-579

5 8 A can tile v e r b e a m oï span L is ı

fz« s lo d z e r o v e rtic a l d is p la c e m ent

头!s j Lļ ıI IIM IIs IIw łĺ ・

5 2 7 W h ic h o f th e fo llo w in g o p tio n s re p re s e n ts th e .Ea

a rk s ] d is ta n c e o f 1 m fro m th e fix e d e n d (w ith n o o th e f

2 日 3E Ï The re fo e d e fle c tio n a tm id p o in t is d o w nw a d N ow

Th e m o m e n tatpo n tB 2Pa 2Eı P L?

翻r d 创4 Jn ・・n则M d h 自小酩峒目 州わW ın tL A ぬ鸣 濡

d pa sses th e s e c ū o n w ilt n o t fig u re a s K a p p ro a c h e s in fin ity b e c o m e s a

T h e in flu lin e fo tio n a t B s g v e n b y lo a d a n y w h e re is

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p r中 ロrtio n a lto th o s e o fd e lle c t Ĥ

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the re a c llo n is p o e ilį v e b e tw e e n P a n d O a n d R aas ı

fo llo w in g s ta te m e n ts is tru e w ilh re g a rd

ト 吕 ト 8 - 니 The r o ta tio n (in d e g re e s u p to o ne de c im a lp la c e )

o riįz o n ta lre a c tio n a

re a c tio n a t a o r ď in a s y m e tric s tru c tu re p lu s S in c e th e re is łle g

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in d e te ith le s s e r d e g re e o f 6 1 0 F o r a lin e a r e la s tic fra m e if s tiffn e s s m a trix is

s ta tic in d e te rm in a c y d o u b te d w ith re s p e c tto th e e x is tin g s tiffn e s s m a tr ix

[19 9 5 : 1 M a rk 】 th e d e fle c tio n o f th e re s u ltin g lfa m e w ill b e

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f b e n d in g f (d ) T h e v a ria tio n o f b o th s tre s s a n d s tra m i$ n o n

fo r th e c ro s s s e c tio n fro m IS 4 5 6 : 2 0 0 0 a re a ls o and g ra d e o f s te e l t M o d u lu s o f ru p tu re r. 0 7

com p re s s io n [2 0 16 : 1 M a rk S » 2 1 × 400 × 7 50 × 1 630 kN

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b u c k lin g o f th e lo n g itu d in d [1 9 9 7 beam ha ı

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W h e n th e c o m p re s s io n a x ia f ı o a d ís z e ro W he th e s tre n g th o f c o lu m n is g o v e r n e d b y y ie ld E ffe c tiv e ı

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S tre s s a t to p fib re d u e to p re s tre s s fo rc e

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% p la s tic sec tio n m o d u lu s

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ト吕ト 8 - 니 The r o ta tio n (in d e g re e s u p to o ne de c im a lp la c e )