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DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE ALIMENTADORES DE FUERZA

45 PLANTA EVAPORADORA

SERVICIO : T.D.F. PLANTA EVAPORADORA

CARACTERISTICAS DE LA CARGA CARACTERISTICAS DEL ALIMENTADOR

Clasificación de la Carga Grupo de Motores Configuración del Alimentado 3F+N+T

Potencia 2,325.00 [kw] Porcentaje de Sección del Neu 50%

Tensión Alimentación 0.40 [kv] Canalización EPC/EPC

Factor de Potencia Etimado 0.93 Longitud Aproximada 110.00 [m]

Corriente Nominal 3,608.44 [A]

Factor de Carga 100%

Corriente de Diseño 3,608.44 [A]

CARACTERISTICAS DEL CONDUCTOR

Tipo Cable XTU Corriente de Servicio 75ªC 606.00 [A]

Sección del Conductor 177.00 [mm2] Tensión Servicio 1.00 [kv]


O XTU 177 mm2 O
Líneas por Fase 1.00 Corriente por Conductor 3,608.44 [A]

Caída de Tensión 40.14 [V] Caída de Tensión 18.25% Q


Sección del Neutro 107.20 [mm2] Sección Cable Tierra 67.40 [mm2]
1 1

RESULTADOS Observaciones

Conductor Fase 3x1c XTU 177 mm2

Conductor Neutro 1x1c XTU 107,2 mm2

Conductor Tierra 1 x 1c THHN 67,4 mm2


1.- Corriente de un Transformador
2.- Corriente de un Circuito
2.- Intensidad Nominal de Fusibles de MT
3.- Compensacion de Potencia Reactiva
4.- Cubicacion de Soportes Metalicos
Cañeria Estruc Cañería 1/2"x0,9 mm
Perfil Cuadrad Ninguno
Perfil Rectangu Ninguno
Perfil Tipo "U" Ninguno
Perfil Tipo "C" Ninguno
Perfil "L" Perfil L 65x65x5 mm
Plancha Metali Ninguno

5.- Caracteristicas de un Motor

Potencia kw 22.00 22.38


hp 29.49 30.00
Tension Volts 400.00 400.00
Factor de Potencia 85% 85%
I Nominal Amp 37.36 38.00
I Fase Amp 21.57 21.94
MHPHLF MHPLM
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 1/2" 6.64 0.22

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 1/2" 6.64
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 1/2" 7.30
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 1/2" 7.82
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 1/2" 8.29
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 3/4" 8.12
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 3/4" 8.93
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 3/4" 9.56
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 3/4" 10.13
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 1" 8.32
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 1" 9.15
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 1" 9.79
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 1" 10.38
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 1 1/4" 8.35
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 1 1/4" 9.19
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 1 1/4" 9.83
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 1 1/4" 10.42
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 1 1/2" 9.95
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 1 1/2" 10.95
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 1 1/2" 11.71
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 1 1/2" 12.41
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 2" 13.27
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 2" 14.6
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 2" 15.62
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 2" 16.56
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 2 1/2" 18.53
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 2 1/2" 20.38
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 2 1/2" 21.81
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 2 1/2" 23.12
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 3" 24.48
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 3" 26.93
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 3" 28.81
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 3" 30.54
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 3 1/2" 25.97
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 3 1/2" 28.57
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 3 1/2" 30.57
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 3 1/2" 32.4
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 4 35.24
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 4 38.76
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 4 41.48
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 4 43.97
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 5 48.16
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 5 52.98
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 5 56.68
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 5 60.09
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 10' 6 62.23
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 15' 6 68.45
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 20' 6 73.24
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Wall Concealed Installation 25' 6 77.64
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 1/2" 6.64
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 1/2" 7.30
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 1/2" 7.82
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 1/2" 8.29
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 3/4" 8.12
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 3/4" 8.93
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 3/4" 9.56
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 3/4" 10.13
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 1" 8.32
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 1" 9.15
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 1" 9.79
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 1" 10.38
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 1 1/4" 8.35
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 1 1/4" 9.19
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 1 1/4" 9.83
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 1 1/4" 10.42
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 1 1/2" 9.95
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 1 1/2" 10.95
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 1 1/2" 11.71
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 1 1/2" 12.41
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 2" 13.27
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 2" 14.6
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 2" 15.62
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 2" 16.56
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 2 1/2" 18.53
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 2 1/2" 20.38
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 2 1/2" 21.81
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 2 1/2" 23.12
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 3" 24.48
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 3" 26.93
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 3" 28.81
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 3" 30.54
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 3 1/2" 25.97
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 3 1/2" 28.57
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 3 1/2" 30.57
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 3 1/2" 32.4
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 4 35.24
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 4 38.76
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 4 41.48
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 4 43.97
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 5 48.16
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 5 52.98
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 5 56.68
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 5 60.09
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 10' 6 62.23
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 15' 6 68.45
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 20' 6 73.24
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block Concealed Installation 25' 6 77.64
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit 1 1/4" Concret WallConcealed In15'

PVC Conduit Concret WallConcealed In10'


Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret BlocExposed Inst15'
Surface Metal RaceWay UnderGround 20'
25'

Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret WallConcealed Installation)


ManHours per One Hundred Linear Feet
11 12 13 14 15 16 Size (Inches) 10' 15' 20' 25'
1/2" 6.64 7.30 7.82 8.29
3/4" 8.12 8.93 9.56 10.13
1" 8.32 9.15 9.79 10.38
1 1/4" 8.35 9.19 9.83 10.42
1 1/2" 9.95 10.95 11.71 12.41
2" 13.27 14.60 15.62 16.56
2 1/2" 18.53 20.38 21.81 23.12
3" 24.48 26.93 28.81 30.54
3 1/2" 25.97 28.57 30.57 32.40
4 35.24 38.76 41.48 43.97
5 48.16 52.98 56.68 60.09
6 62.23 68.45 73.24 77.64

Gavlanized Rigid Steel Conduit Concret Block, Brick and Hollow Tile Concealed Installation)
ManHours per One Hundred Linear Feet
Size (Inches) 10' 15' 20' 25'
1/2" 6.64 7.30 7.82 8.29
3/4" 8.12 8.93 9.56 10.13
1" 8.32 9.15 9.79 10.38
1 1/4" 8.35 9.19 9.83 10.42
1 1/2" 9.95 10.95 11.71 12.41
2" 13.27 14.60 15.62 16.56
2 1/2" 18.53 20.38 21.81 23.12
3" 24.48 26.93 28.81 30.54
3 1/2" 25.97 28.57 30.57 32.40
4 35.24 38.76 41.48 43.97
5 48.16 52.98 56.68 60.09
6 62.23 68.45 73.24 77.64
Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit Mounting, Cutting, Reaming and Threading.
(Walls and Ceiling Exposed Installation)
Size (Inches) Installation Cutting Ream and Thread Strap Supports
1/2" 0.03
3/4" 0.03
1" 0.03
1 1/4" 0.04
1 1/2" 0.04
2" 0.05
2 1/2" 0.05
3" 0.07
3 1/2" 0.09
4 0.12
5 0.18
6 0.23
Clamps Support knockouts
0.28
0.28
0.31
0.35
0.35
0.50
0.50
0.70
0.70
0.95
1.29
1.74

0.5
0.54 108%
0.56 104%
0.58 104%
2,08 20 25 20 30 25 35
3,31 25 30 25 35 30 40
5,26 30 40 35 50 40 55
8,37 40 60 50 70 55 80
13,3 55 80 65 95 75 105
21,2 70 105 85 125 95 140
26,7 85 120 100 145 110 165
33,6 95 140 115 170 130 190
42,4 110 165 130 195 150 220
53,5 125 195 150 230 170 260
67,4 145 225 175 265 195 300
85 165 260 200 310 225 350
107,2 195 300 230 360 260 405
126,7 215 340 255 405 290 455
151,8 240 375 285 445 320 505
177,3 250 420 310 505 350 570
202,7 280 455 335 545 380 615
253,2 320 515 380 620 430 700
303,6 355 575 420 690 475 780
354,7 385 630 460 755 520 855
379,5 400 655 475 785 535 885
405,4 410 680 490 815 555 920
456,0 435 730 520 870 585 985
506,7 455 780 545 935 615 1055
633,4 495 890 590 1065 665 1200
750,1 520 980 625 1175 705 1325
886,7 545 1070 650 1280 735 1455
1.013 560 1155 665 1385 750 1560
Caracteristicas Cable Superflex
AWG/MCM mm2 f Exterior kg/km AmpD AmpA
14 2.08 6.5 55 25 35
12 3.31 7.0 70 30 40
10 5.26 7.5 90 40 55
8 8.37 8.5 130 55 80
6 13.30 10.0 170 75 105
4 21.20 11.0 270 95 140
2 33.60 13.0 400 130 190
1 42.40 14.0 500 150 220
1/0 53.50 15.0 580 170 260
2/0 67.40 16.0 720 195 300
3/0 85.00 18.0 900 225 350
4/0 107.20 19.0 1,100 260 405
250 126.70 22.0 1,300 290 455
350 177.30 26.0 1,800 350 570
500 253.20 30.0 2,600 430 700
Tiempo de despeje de la falla t
Resistividad superficial del terreno Rho_s
Medicion de Resistividad de Terreno
Tension Aplicada V
Corriente Circulante I
Distancia entre P1 y C1 r1
Distancia entre P1 y C2 r2
Distancia entre P2 y C1 r3
Distancia entre P2 y C2 r4

Resistividad del Terreno Rho


Constante p p

Largo del Conductor l_c


Diametro del Conductor d
Profundidad de enterramiento h
Longitud del Rectangulo de Malla A
Ancho del Rectangulo de Malla B
Numero de Barras N
Longitud de la Barra l_b
Radio de la Barra r_b

Espesor de la capa superficial h_s


Resistividad del primer estrato Rho_t
radio del conductor r
Resistencia de Puesta a Tierra de Instalacion Rpt
Resistencia entre manos y Pies Rmp
Resistencia del Cuerpo Humano Rh
Resistencia entre Pies Rpp
Resistencia entre manos Rmm
Voltaje Tolerable entre manos y Pies Vmp
Voltaje Tolerable entre Pies Vpp
Voltaje Tolerable entre manos Vmm
Resistencia de Contacto de un Pie con el terreno Rp
Resistencia de una Barra Vertical R_bv

Resistencia de un Conductor Horizontal Recto R_ch

Calculo de Resistencia de Conjunto de Barras Según el Metodo de Schwarz R_schw

Factor empirico dependiente de relacion A/B k1


k2

Calculo Aproximado de Resistencia Metodo de Laurent Rlaurent


Radio Equivalente de la Malla req_m

Metodo de Schwarz para el Calculo de Malla de Tierra Compuesta Rm_schw

Resistencia del Reticulado Rc_


Resistencia del Conjunto de Barras Rb_
Resistencia Mutua de Barras y Reticulado Rm_
0.5 seg
1 ohm-m

24 C1 r3 P2
10
10 V
r1 r4
100 I
100
10 P1 r2 C2

83.78
2089.37 ohm-m
3.1415926536

300 mt
0.0107
0.8
25
25
2
3 mt
0.00795 mt

0.6 mt
8627 ohm-m
0.0107 mt

1013.425914
1000
1053.70365599
1000
166.25
172.86 t
164.05
26.8518279925
734.49 Ohm

17.25 Ohm

353.24

1.31
5.36

44.00
14.10

42.39

42.48
353.24
36.99
98478707 sergio parra
RESISTIVIDAD DEL TERRENO

OA MN LECT oa2 mn2 Rho equ


1 1 3020 1 1 7,116
2 1 413 4 1 4,866
3 1 151 9 1 4,151
4 1 73 16 1 3,612
5 1 43 25 1 3,343
6 1 27 36 1 3,032
8 1 14 64 1 2,804
10 1 10 100 1 3,134
12 1 7 144 1 3,161
16 1 1.9 256 1 1,527
20 1 1.5 400 1 1,884
24 1 1.4 576 1 2,532
28 1 1.1 784 1 2,708

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