Winter-2015: (Autonomous)

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2005 Certified)
Subject Code: 17301 Winter-2015 Page No: 1/26

Model Answers
Important Instructions to examiners:

 The model answer shall be the complete solution for each
and every question on the question paper.
 Numerical shall be completely solved in a step by step
manner along with step marking.
 All alternative solutions shall be offered by the expert along
with self-explanatory comments from the expert.
 In case of theoretical answers, the expert has to write the
most acceptable answer and offer comments regarding
marking scheme to the assessors.
 In should offer the most convincing figures / sketches /
circuit diagrams / block diagrams / flow diagrams and offer
comments for step marking to the assessors.
 In case of any missing data, the expert shall offer possible
assumptions / options and the ensuing solutions along with
comments to the assessors for effective assessment.
 In case of questions which are out of the scope of curricular
requirement, the expert examiner shall solve the question
and mention the marking scheme in the model answer.
However, the experts are requested to submit their clear cut
opinion about the scope of such question in the paper
separately to the coordinator.
 Experts shall cross check the DTP of the final draft of the
model answer prepared by them.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Autonomous)

Que. Sub. Mark Total
Model Answers
No. Que. s Marks
1) Attempt any FIVE of the following: 20
a) At what point on the curve y  e x , slope is 1?
Ans y  e x
1
dy
  ex
dx 1
 ex  1
x  0 1
1
 y  e0 =1
4
 Point is  0,1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) Find the radius of curvature of y  ex at  0,1
Ans y  ex
½
dy
  ex
dx ½
d2y
 2  ex
dx
at  0,1 ½
dy
 e0  1
dx
½
d2y
2
 e0  1
dx
3
  dy  2  2
 1    
 dx  
Radius of curvature  
d2y
dx 2
 
3
2
1
1  1
2
=
1 1 4
=2.828
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) Evaluate: 
sin  x dx
x
Ans sin  x dx
 x
½
Put x t
1
 dx  dt
2 x
1
 dx  2dt
x 1
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
1)   sin t 2dt 1
1
 2 cos t  c 4
 2 cos x  c ½
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
sin x
d) Integrate w.r.t. x
cos 2 x
sin x
Ans  cos2 x dx
sin x
 dx
cos x cos x
2
  tan x sec xdx
4
 sec x  c 2
OR
sin x
 cos 2 x dx
put cos x  t
 sin xdx  dt
 sin xdx   dt 1
 dt
 t2 1
t 1
  c 1
1
1 ½
 c
t
1 ½
 c
cos x
 sec x  c 4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
e) Evaluate:  xe x dx
Ans
 xe dx
x
 d  1
= x  e x dx     e x dx x dx
 dx 
 xe   1.e dx
x x 1+1
=  xe x  e x  c 1 4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
1) 1
f) Evaluate:  dx
x  x  1
Ans 1
 x  x  1dx
1 A B
consider  
x  x  1 x x  1
 A 1 1
B  1 1
1  1 1 
 dx      dx
x  x  1  x x 1
 log x  log  x  1  c 1+1 4
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1
g) 1
Evaluate:  dx
0 1  x2
Ans 1
1

0 1  x2
dx
2
1
 sin 1 x 
0 1
 sin 1  sin 0 
1 1

 1 4
2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
h) Find the area under the curve y  x 2 from x  0 to x  3 with X-axis
Ans 3
A   x 2 dx 1
0
 x3 
3 1
 
 3 0
 33   03  1
   
3 3
1 4
 9 Sq.units
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
i)
Find order and degree of the following differential equation.
Ans Order  2
2
 d2y 
2 2
d2y  dy   dy  2
 y   2   y   
 dx   dx 
2
dx  dx 
Degree  2 2 4
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
1) j) Form the differential equation of the curve y  ax 2
Ans y  ax 2
dy 1½
 2ax
dx
dy y 1½
2 2 x
dx x
dy
x  2y  0 4
1
dx
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
k) Three cards are drawn from well shuffled pack of cards .Find the
probability that all of them are king.
Ans 1
n  S   52C3
n  A   4C3 1
n  A 4
P  A    0.00018 2
n  S  22100 4
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
l) Two coins are tossed simultaneously, find the probability of getting
Ans atleast one head.
S= HH , HT , TH , TT 
1
n (S)=4
A= HH , HT , TH 
n (A)=3 1
n( A) 3
P(A)=   0.75 4
n( S ) 4 2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total
Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
2) Attempt any FOUR of the following: 16
a) Find the equation of tangent and normal to the curve
2 x2  xy  3 y 2  18 at  3,1
Ans
2 x 2  xy  3 y 2  18
 dy  dy ½
4x   x  y   6 y 0
 dx  dx
dy dy
4x  x  y  6 y 0
dx dx
dy
6 y  x   y  4x
dx
dy y  4 x ½
 
dx 6 y  x
at point  3,1
11
slope of tangent  ½
3
3
slope of normal  ½
11
Equation of tangent at  3,1 is
11 ½
y 1   x  3
3
11x  3 y  36  0 ½
Equation of normal at  3,1 is
½
3
y  1   x  3
11 ½ 4
 3 x  11 y  2  0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) Show that the radius of curvature at any point on the curve

 x  x
Ans y  a log  sec  where a is constant is a sec  
 a a
 x
y  a log  sec 
 a
dy 1 d x 1
  a. . sec
dx x
sec dx a
a
1 x x 1
=a. .sec tan .
x a a a
sec
a
x
 tan ½
a
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
2) d2y x1 1
 sec 2  
aa
2
dx
3
  dy 2  2
1    
  dx  
Radius of curvature   
d2y
dx 2
3
 2  x 
2
1  tan  a   ½
 

x1
sec 2  
aa
3
 2  x  2 ½
sec  a  
 

x1
sec 2  
aa
x ½ 4
 a sec  
a
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) Find the maximum and minimum value of x 3  9 x 2  24 x
Let y  x3  9 x 2  24 x
Ans
dy ½
  3x 2  18 x  24
dx
d2y ½
 2  6 x  18
dx
dy
Consider 0
dx
3x 2  18 x  24  0
1
 x  2 or x  4
at x  2
d2y ½
 6  2   18  6  0
dx 2
 y is maximum at x  2
ymax  23  9  2   24  2 
2
½
=20
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total
Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
2) at x  4
d2y
 6  4   18  6  0 ½
dx 2
 y is minimum at x  4
ymin  43  9  4   24  4 
2
=16 ½ 4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) Evaluate:  cos 1 xdx

Ans
I   cos 1 x.1dx
 d  1
= cos 1 x  1dx     1dx cos 1 x dx
 dx 
1 1
=  cos 1 x  x   xdx
1  x2
x
=x cos 1 x   dx
1  x2
1 2 x 1
 x cos 1 x  
2 1  x 2
dx
 x cos 1 x 
1
2
 
2 1  x2  c 1
4
 x cos 1 x  1  x 2  c
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 tan x  dx
1 3
e) Evaluate: 
1  x2
Ans
 tan x  dx
1 3
I
1  x2
½
Put tan 1 x  t
1 ½
dx  dt
1  x2
 I   t 3 dt 1
1
t4
 c
4
 tan x  1 4
1 4
 c
4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ex
f) Evaluate:  x dx
 e  1 e x  1
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
2) Ans Put e x  t
e x dx  dt 1
dt
I
 t  1 t  1

dt 1
t 1
2
1  t 1  1½
 log  c
2  t 1
1  ex 1 
 log  x c ½ 4
2  e 1 
OR
Put e x  t
1
e x dx  dt
1 A B
Let  
 t  1 t  1 t  1 t  1
1=A  t  1  B  t  1
Put t  1
1  B  2 
B
1 ½
2
Put t  1
1  A 2
1
A ½
2
1 1

1
 2  2
 t  1 t  1 t  1 t  1
 1 1
 2  
dt ½
  t  1 t  1    t  1  t 21 dt
 
 
1 1 1
= log  t  1  log  t  1  c
2 2
1  t 1 
 log  c
2  t 1 
1  ex 1 
= log  x c ½ 4
2  e 1 
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
3) 16
Attempt any FOUR of the following:

a) 2
cos x
Evaluate  4  sin
0
2
x
dx
Ans Put sinx  t

when x  0 to
cos xdx  dt 2 1+1
t  0 to 1
1
1
I   dt
0
4  t2
1
1
I  dt
 2  t2
2
0
 1 2t 
1
1
I  log 
 2  2 2  t 0
1 3 2 1
I log  log 
4  1 2
1
I   log 3  log1
4
1
I  log 3
4 4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4
b) Evaluate  log 1  tan x  dx
0

4
Ans I   log 1  tan x  dx
0

  
4
I   log 1  tan   x   dx ½
0  4 
   
4
 tan  tan x 
I   log 1  4
 dx
0

 1  tan tan x 
 4 

 1  tan x 
4
I   log 1   dx 1
0  1  tan x 
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
3) 
 1  tan x  1  tan x 
4
I   log   dx
0  1  tan x 

 
4
2
I   log   dx ½
0  1  tan x 

4
I   log 2  log 1  tan x  dx ½
0
 
4 4
I  log 2  dx   log 1  tan x  dx
0 0

I  log 2  x 04  I ½
 
2 I  log 2   0  ½
4 

I log 2 ½
8 4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) x2 y 2
Find the area of an ellipse   1 by integration
16 9
Ans x2 y 2
 1
16 9
 y 2  16  x 2 
9
16
3
y  16  x 2
4
b
area, A  4  ydx 1
a
3 4 
A  4   4  x 2 dx 
2
4 0 
4
x  4  x 
2
A  3  4  x2  sin 1   
2
 2 2  4   0 1
A  3 8sin 1 1  0  1

A  24
2
1 4
A  12
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
3) OR
x2 y 2
 1
16 9
 y 2  16  x 2 
9
16
3
y  16  x 2
4
b
area, A   ydx ½
a
3 4

A   4  x 2 dx 
2
4 0 
4
3 x  4
2
 x  1
A   4  x  1
2 2
sin   
4  2 2  4   0
3 1
A 8sin 1 1  0 
4
3 
A  8 
4 2
1
A  3
 area of ellipse is
 4 A
 4  3
 12 ½
4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy
d) Solve  cos  x  y 
dx
Ans Put x  y  v
1
dy dv
 1
dx dx
dy dv
 1
dx dx
dv
  1  cos v
dx
dv ½
 1  cos v
dx
1
dv  dx
1  cos v
1 ½
 1  cos v dv   dx
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
3)
1 ½
 v
dv  x  c
2 cos 2  
2
1 v
2  sec 2  dv  x  c
2
v
tan  
1 2  xc 1
2 1
2
v
tan    x  c
2
½ 4
 x y
tan   xc
 2 
OR
dy
Solve  cos  x  y 
dx
Put x  y  v
dy dv 1
1 
dx dx
dy dv
 1
dx dx
dv
  1  cos v
dx
½
dv
 1  cos v
dx
1
dv  dx
1  cos v
1 ½
 1  cos v dv   dx
v
Put tan  t
2
2dt
dv 
1 t2
1 t2
cos v  ½
1 t2
1 2dt
  xc
1 t 1 t2
2
½
1
1 t2
1
2 dt  x  c
1 t 1 t2
2
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
3) 1 ½
2  dt  x  c
2
t  xc
v
tan    x  c
2 ½
 x y 4
tan   xc
 2 
OR
dy
Solve  cos  x  y 
dx
Put x  y  v
dy dv
1 
dx dx
dy dv
 1 1
dx dx
dv
  1  cos v
dx
dv
 1  cos v ½
dx
1
dv  dx
1  cos v
1 ½
 1  cos v dv   dx
1  cos v ½
 1  cos2 v dv   dx
1  cos v
 sin 2 v dv  x  c
 1 cos v 
  sin 2 v  sin 2 v  dv  x  c
1
  cos ec v  cot v cos ecv  dv  x  c
2
 cot v  cos ecv  x  c

½ 4
 cot  x  y   cos ec  x  y   x  c
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy x 2  y 2
e) Solve the differential equation 
dx xy
Ans Put y  vx
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
3) dy dv 1
vx
dx dx
dv x   vx 
2 2
v  x 
dx x  vx 
dv x 2  v 2 x 2
vx 
dx vx 2
dv 1  v 2
vx  ½
dx v
dv 1  v 2
½
x  v
dx v
dv 1  v 2  v 2
x 
dx v
dv 1 ½
x 
dx v
1
vdv  dx
x
1
 vdv   x dx ½
v2 ½
 log x  c
2
y2
 log x  c ½ 4
2 x2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy
f) Solve  x  1  y  e x  x  1
2
dx
dy 1
Ans  y  e x  x  1
dx x  1
1
P   and Q  e x  x  1
x 1 1
1
 1
e   
dx  log x 1
IF  e x 1
1
x 1
 yIF   QIFdx  c
1 1 1
y   e x  x  1 dx  c
x 1 x 1
y
x 1 
 e x dx  c
4
y 1
 ex  c
x 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total

Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
4) Attempt any FOUR of the following: 16
9 x
5
a) Evaluate  dx
1 9 x  x3
Ans 5
9 x
I  dx -------------------- 1
1 9 x  x3
5
9  1  5  x 
I  dx
1 9  1  5  x   1  5  x   3
x3
5
I  dx --------------------  2  1
1 x3  9 x
add (1) and (2)
9 x x3
5 5
II  dx   dx
1 9 x  x3 1 x3  9 x
9 x  x3
5
2I   dx 1
1 9 x  x3
5 ½
2 I   1dx
1 ½
2 I   x 1
5
2I  5 1 ½ 4
½
I 2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2
dx
b) Evaluate  4  5cos x
0
Ans Put tan

x
t
2

1 t2 2dt when x  0 to 1
cos x  , dx  2
1 t2 1 t2
t  0 to 1
1
1 2dt
I  
 1 t  1 t2
2 ½
0
4  5 2 
 1 t 
1
1
I  2 dt
0 4 1  t   5 1  t 
22
1
1
I  2 dt
0
4  4t  5  5t 2
2
(Autonomous)

Que. Sub. Total
Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
4)
1
1 ½
I  2 dt
0
9  t2
1
1
I  2 dt
0  3  t2
2
1
 1 3t  1
I  2 log 
 2  3 3  t 0
1 4 3
I  log  log  ½
3 2 3
1
I  log 2  log 1 
3
1
I  log 2 ½ 4
3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) Find the area between the parabola y 2  4 x and the line y  2 x  3

Ans As in the given problem Curves are Not intersecting thus finding the area
between the given two curves is not possible.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total
Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
4) dy
d) Solve  e2 x y  x 2e y
dx
Ans dy   e2 x  x 2  e y
dx
1
e y dy   e 2 x  x 2  dx
e
y
dy    e2 x  x 2  dx
1
y 2x 3
e e x
  c 2 4
1 2 3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
e) Solve  2 x  3cos y  dx   2 y  3 x sin y  dy  0
Ans M  2 x  3cos y , N  2 y  3 x sin y
M
 3sin y , 1
y
N 1
 3sin y
x
M N
 
y x
 equation is an exact D.E.

y  cons tan t
Mdx  
terms free
Ndy  c
from x
   2 x  3cos y  dx   2 ydy  c
y  cons tan t
1
x 2  3 x cos y  y 2  c 1 4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
f) Show that y  A sin mx  B cos mx is a solution of differential equation
d2y
 m2 y  0
dx 2
Ans y  A sin mx  B cos mx
dy
 mA cos mx  mB sin mx 1
dx
d2y
  m 2 A sin mx  m 2 B cos mx 1
dx 2
d2y
2
  m 2  A sin mx  B cos mx  1
dx
d2y
 m2 y
dx 2
d2y
2
 m2 y  0 1 4
dx
OR
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total
Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
4)
y  A sin mx  B cos mx
dy 1
 mA cos mx  mB sin mx
dx
d2y
2
 m 2 A sin mx  m 2 B cos mx 1
dx
d2y
L.H.S.= 2  m 2 y
dx
 m A sin mx  m 2 B cos mx  m 2  A sin mx  B cos mx 
2 1
 m 2 A sin mx  m 2 B cos mx  m 2 A sin mx  m 2 B cos mx
 0  R.H .S . 1 4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attempt any FOUR of the following: 16

5)
a) A problem is given to three students X,Y,Z whose chances of solving
1 1 1
are , , respectively. Find the probability that:
2 3 4
i) The probem is solved by each of them.
ii) The problem is not solved by any of them.
Ans
1 1 1
P X    P  X '  1  
2 2 2
1 1 2
P Y    P Y '   1  
3 3 3
1 1 3
PZ    P  Z '  1   1
4 4 4
i)Problem is solved by each of them is:
=P  X  Y  Z 
 P ( X )  P (Y )  P( Z )
1 1 1
  
2 3 4
1 1½
 or 0.0417
24
ii)Problem is not solved by any of them is:
P  X ' Y ' Z '   P  X '   P Y '   P  Z ' 
1 2 3
  
2 3 4
1½
1
 or 0.25
4
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Autonomous)
Que Sub. Total
Mark
. Que Model Answers Mark
s
No. . s
5) b) If 30% of the bulbs produced are defective , find the probability that out of
4 bulbs selected:
i) One is defective
ii) At the most two are defective
Ans
p  30%  0.3
q  1  p  0.7
n4 1
Binomial Distribution is:
p  r   nC r p r q n  r
i) One is defective, r  1
p 1  4C1  0.3  0.7 
1 4 1
p 1  0.4116 1½
ii) At the most two are defective
 p  0   p 1  p  2 
 4C0  0.3  0.7   0.4116  4C2  0.3  0.7 
0 40 2 42
 0.2401  0.4116  0.2646 1½ 4

 0.9163
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) Using Poisson distribution , find the probability that the ace of spade will be
drawn from a pack of well shuffled cards at least once
in 104 consecutive trials.
Ans
Given n  104
1
p
52 1
m  np
1
 104   2 1
52
r  atleast one
=1, 2,3...
e m mr
 p r  
r!
p(r )  1  p(0)
e 2 20 1
 1
0!
 0.8646 1 4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total
Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
5) d) dx
Evaluate  2  3cos x
Ans x
Put tan t
2
1 t2 2dt
cos x  , dx 
1 t 2
1 t2 1
1 2dt
I  
 1 t  1 t2
2
½
2  3 2 
 1 t 
1
I  2 dt
2 1  t   3 1  t 2 
2
1
I  2 dt
2  2t  3  3t 2
2
1
I  2 dt ½
5  t2
1
I  2 dt
 
5  t 
2 2
½
2 5 t 1
I log c
2 5 5 t
x
5  tan
1 2 c
I log ½
5 x
5  tan 4
2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1
e)
Evaluate  x tan 1 xdx
0
1
  d 1  
Ans   tan 1 x

 xdx     xdx dx tan x  dx  0 ½
1
 x2 x2 1 
  tan 1 x  dx  1
 2 2 1 x 2
0
1
 x2 1 1  x2 1 
  tan 1 x   dx 
2 2 1  x2 0
1
 x2 1  1   ½
  tan 1 x   1   dx
2 2  1  x 2   0
1
 x2  1
  tan 1 x   x  tan 1 x  
1
2 2 0
1 
  tan 1 1  1  tan 1 1   0
1
½
2 2 
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total
Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
5) 1 1 1
  
24 2 24
 1 1 
  or   1 ½
4 2 2 2  4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy y y
f) Solve   sin
dx x x
Ans Put  v y
 y  vx
x
dy dv 1
vx
dx dx
dv ½
 v  x  v  sin v
dx
½
dv
x  sin v
dx
1 1
dv  dx
sin v x ½
1
 cos ecvdv   xdx
log cos ecv  cot v  log x  c ½+½
y y 4
log cos ec  cot  log x  c ½
x x
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attempt any FOUR of the following: 16
6)
a) A bag contains 20 tickets numbered from 1 to 20. One ticket is drawn at

random. Find the probability that it is numbered with
multiple of 3 or 5.
Ans
S  1, 2,3, 4,5, 6, 7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19, 20
 n  S   20 1
number multiple of 3 or 5
A  3,5, 6,9,10,12,15,18, 20
1½
 n  A  9
n  A
p  A 
nS 
4
9 1½
 or 0.45
20
OR
(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total
Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
6) S  1, 2,3, 4,5, 6, 7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19, 20
1
 n  S   20
number multiple of 3 or 5
n  A  B   n  A  n  B   n  A  B 
1
n  A  B   6  4 1
n  A  B  9 1
n A  B
p  A  B 
nS 
9 1 4
 or 0.45
20
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) A firm produces articles of which 0.1% are defective, out of 500
articles. If wholesaler purchases 100 such cases , how many
can be expected to have one defective? Given: e 0.5  0.6065
Ans p  0.1%  0.001 ½
n  500
mean m  np  500  0.001
1
m  0.5
Poisson Distribution is
e m mr
P r  
r!
One is defective
r 1
e 0.5  0.5  1
1
P 1 
1!
½
P 1  0.30325
No. of cases  100  0.30325
1 4
 30.325  30
c) I.Q.'s are normally distributed with mean 100 and standard deviatio15.
Find the probability that a randomly
selected person has:
i) An I.Q.more than 130
ii) An I.Q.between 85 and 115
 z  2, Area  0.4772, z  1, Area  0.3413
Ans Given x  100,  =15
xx
Standard normal variate, Z 

(Autonomous)
Que. Sub. Total
Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
6) 130  100 ½
i) For x  130 , Z  2
15
p   area more than 2   0.5  A  2 
1
 0.5  0.4772
 0.0228 ½
85  100
ii) For x  85 , Z   1
15
115  100
For x  115 , Z  1 ½
15
p  I.Q.between 85 and 115  A  1  A 1 1

 0.3413  0.3413
 0.6826 ½ 4
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) Divide 80 into two parts such that their product is maximum.

Ans consider x and y be the two parts
 x  y  80
y  80  x
product is, P  xy
P  x  80  x 
P  80 x  x 2
1
dP
 80  2 x
dx ½
d 2P
 2 ½
dx 2
dP
For maximum value 0
dx
1
 80  2 x  0
x  40
d 2P ½
At x  40,  2 , i.e. Product is maximum
dx 2
 x  40, y  40 ½
4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
e) The equation of the tangent at the point  2,3 on the curve y  ax3  b
is y  4 x  5. Find the values of a and b
(Autonomous)

Que. Sub. Total
Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
6) Ans The equation of the tan gent is,
y  4x  5
½
 slope  m  4
y  ax3  b
dy 1
 3ax 2
dx
at  2,3
dy ½
 12a
dx
m  12a
 4  12a
1 1
a
3
y  ax 3  b
1 3
3     2  b
3
1 1
b
3
1 1 4
a  ,b 
3 3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
f) Find the area of circle x 2  y 2  16 by integration

Ans x 2  y 2  16
 y  16  x 2
b
area, A  4  ydx 1
a
 4

A  4   4  x 2 dx 
2
0 
4
x  4  x 
2
A  4  4  x2  sin 1    1
2
 2 2  4   0
A  4 8sin 1 1  0 
1
 
A  4 8 
 2
A  16 4
1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Autonomous)

Que. Sub. Total
Model Answers Marks
No. Que. Marks
Important Note
In the solution of the question paper, wherever possible all the

possible alternative methods of solution are given for the sake of
convenience. Still student may follow a method other than the given
herein. In such case, first see whether the method falls within the
scope of the curriculum, and then only give appropriate marks in
accordance with the scheme of marking.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Autonomous)

Winter-2015: (Autonomous)

Încărcat de

Informații document

Titlu original

Drepturi de autor

Formate disponibile

Partajați acest document

Partajați sau inserați document

Opțiuni de partajare

Vi se pare util acest document?

Este necorespunzător acest conținut?

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

Winter-2015: (Autonomous)

Încărcat de

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

Subject Code: 17301 Winter-2015 Page No: 1/26

Important Instructions to examiners:

Subject Code: 17301 Winter-2015 Page No: 2/26

Subject Code: 17301 Winter-2015 Page No: 3/26

Que. Sub. Total

Que. Sub. Total

Subject Code: 17301 Winter-2015 Page No: 5/26

Que. Sub. Total

b) Show that the radius of curvature at any point on the curve

Que. Sub. Total

c) Find the maximum and minimum value of x 3  9 x 2  24 x

d) Evaluate:  cos 1 xdx

Que. Sub. Total

Que. Sub. Total

Que. Sub. Total

Que. Sub. Total

Que. Sub. Total

Que. Sub. Total

 cot v  cos ecv  x  c

Subject Code: 17301 Winter-2015 Page No: 15/26

Que. Sub. Total

Subject Code: 17301 Winter-2015 Page No: 16/26

Que. Sub. Total

Ans Put tan

Subject Code: 17301 Winter-2015 Page No: 17/26

c) Find the area between the parabola y 2  4 x and the line y  2 x  3

Attempt any FOUR of the following: 16

 0.2401  0.4116  0.2646 1½ 4

a) A bag contains 20 tickets numbered from 1 to 20. One ticket is drawn at

p  I.Q.between 85 and 115  A  1  A 1 1

d) Divide 80 into two parts such that their product is maximum.

Subject Code: 17301 Winter-2015 Page No: 25/26

f) Find the area of circle x 2  y 2  16 by integration

Subject Code: 17301 Winter-2015 Page No: 26/26

In the solution of the question paper, wherever possible all the

S-ar putea să vă placă și