FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

Institute of Architecture and Fine Arts

Sampaloc, Manila

BARANAGAY DALIG, ANTIPOLO CITY

Data Analysis

Submitter by:
Santiago, Marielle Anne V.
Limqueco, Jules Albert S.
AR 405 / SPZLTN 1
Group #9

Submitted to:
Archt. Charlie P. Bello
Professor

February 22, 2016

 altered spillitic basalt flows with intercalated and highly indurated sandstone, shale and chertz beds

Physical Profile and consists of thick strata of massive conglomerate, silty mudstone and tuffaceous sandstone.

Dalig has a land area of 406.48 hectares that comprises about 1.05% of Antipolo territory with a
population density of approximately 11,800 inhabitants per square kilometer. The adjacent areas Soil
include Barangay San Jose on the north; Barangay San Roque on the west, Municipality of Teresa on Based on the morphological approach of soil classification or what is called the 7th
the east, and Municipality of Angono on the south. The barangay boundary is also defined by two Approximation of the U.S. Department of Agriculture:
major roads, E. Rodriguez National Road on the north to east boundary and M. L. Quezon Provincial
Barangay dalig has a Teresa Clay soil classification. The Teresa Clay series is represented by
Road on the west.
two phases in the City - the 0% to 2% and the 2% to 5% slopes. This soil series is a member of very fine
montmorillotic clay that is moderately deep to deep and poorly drained soils found on nearly level to
gently sloping narrow mini-plains of the alluvial landscape. This series has been developed mainly
1 square 406.48
kilometers of hectares from the alluvium derived from weathered tuffacceous materials and perhaps from deposited bio-
land
chemically weathered products of limestone, basalt, andesite and conglomerate from the adjacent hills
and mountains fringing the area. The “A horizon” is gray, dark gray to very dark gray and not more than
11,800
inhabitants inhabitants 40 cm. thick. This soil is normally used for irrigated paddy rice and as built-up areas.

The geologic data of Barangay Dalig is feasible for a limited variation of crops and plantation.

Mineral resources
Sitios in Dalig The diastrophic folding process that produced the Sierra Madre Mountains has brought mineral
deposits and made the crustal substructure nearer to the surface, making them easily mineable.

Zigzag, Sto. Nino Kamatisan Sapang Buho The non-metallic minerals that are available in the area are pure marble, cement aggregate,
Payong Dalig I Tubigan Sta. Maria limestone, basalt, dalcite, andesite and diorite.
Parugan Blk. 1 Dalig II Pechayan San Antonio
Parugan Blk. 2 Dalig III KayTinaga Milagros Water Resources
Due to its large size and hilly topography, Baranagy Dalig contains a significant number and
Geology variety of water resources such as creeks, springs (Sukol spring), and ground water aquifers. In a
Antipolo is predominantly a folded area. Its hilly and rugged terrain is a product of diastrophic relatively water-scarce area, these water resources are used to provide water for domestic and for
folding processes that occurred thousands of years ago. irrigation of minimal area of agricultural land.

Barangay Dalig is classified with a Guadalupe Rock Formation. It is a more recent rock It has been observed that water pollution is very evident in Antipolo’s rivers. Most of the
formation. This formation overlies the Kinabuan Formation (a rock formation composed mainly of common pollutants of both surface water and ground water are sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, chloride,
sodium and calcium ions as organic waste – all of which come from residential, industrial and Temperature
commercial establishments, which are widely present in Brgy. Dalig. The temperature regime of Antipolo does not exhibit great variability, ranges from 22.0° C and
33.0° C.
Seismologic Conditions
The southern area of Barangay Dalig, there a fault lineament passing through the southern area
with an approximately 300 kilometers in length.

Landslide Susceptibility
Barangay Dalig was classified with high landslide susceptibility which has makeshift houses
along steep road cuts and ridges. Houses are unsystematically built over partially backfilled grounds.

Flood Hazards
The barangay has low flood susceptibility. The flooding would probably occur due to the
overflow of Sapang Buho Creek that pass through the territorial area. The likelihood of occurrence of
The warmest month is May, with a mean annual temperature of 28.5°C.
flood hazard is moderately or likely to experience flood heights of greater than 1.5 meters and/or flood
duration of more than three days flooded with a return period of every 3-10 years. The occurrence of The coolest month is January with a mean temperature of 25.0°C
landslide is occasional to a light chance with a return period of every 10-30 years
The months with somewhat higher temperatures are from April to October, which coincides

Climatological Data
The City of Antipolo experiences a tropical rainy climate with hot summers. Its climate belongs
to Type I which is characterized by two pronounced seasons which are dry from December to May, and
wet from June to November. Maximum precipitation extends from June to September.
with high-sun period in the northern hemisphere. This can be attributed to the area's higher elevation,
which makes its te January while the dry months are from February to May. During the eight wet
months, the southwest monsoon is prevalent. This season, which allows a relatively long cropping
period, is accompanied by local thunderstorms and cyclonic storms (typhoons). Furthermore, during
this time of mperature lower by about 3°C compared to the nearby lower areas.

Rainfall
CLIMATE OF DALIG, ANTIPOLO CITY
The rainfall regime in the area is greatly influenced by the monsoon that causes a
seasonal variation in precipitation.

June-November- December-May-
WET SEASON DRY SEASON
 The maximum precipitation is 663.8 mm during December with an average rainfall days Oliveros Street and the Provincial Road from Robinsons Homes to Dalig High School and to other part of
of 27. The minimum precipitation is 80.1 mm with an average rainfall days of 9. the city.

. The drainage system is available only in the urbanized areas and along the major roads. In
general, there is a lack of drainage systems and yet flooding is rare, because the natural terrain of the
area allows for the constant flow of surface water. The presence of numerous creeks for the discharge
of surface water also helps control flooding.

The main problem is how to keep the rivers and creeks free from obstructions so that drainage
can flow freely. The absence of the required 3 to 4.5-meter easements on both sides of rivers and
creeks has been noted in the urban areas. This makes the waterway susceptible to clogging since it
normally becomes the recipient of solid waste generated by the adjoining land using activities. Cleaning
and declogging becomes doubly difficult since accessibility is hampered by the absence of easements.

The rainy months are from June to January.

During the eight wet months, the southwest monsoon is prevalent, which allows a relatively
long cropping period, is accompanied by local thunderstorms and cyclonic storms (typhoons).
Furthermore, during this time of the year, the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) is near the
area and this climatic control, along with those of the southwest monsoon and the typhoons, account for
Hazard
The Hazard Map shows that flooding frequently occurs in residential subdivisions and roads
that are near the creeks. The common observation is that many of these subdivisions surround the
creeks, causing it to immediately overflow during heavy rains. At the same time, many creeks and
canals in the urban areas of the City are already narrow.

the heavy seasonal rainfall.

The dry months are from February to May.

Solid Waste Management
Solid Waste Management (SWM) actives compose the seven elements of Solid Waste
During the four dry months, the northeast monsoon is prevalent, making the hilly non-
Management System which includes 1) waste generation; 2) storage and handling; 3) waste collection;
irrigated portions of the Barangay agricultural inactive.
4) transfer and transport; 5) recycling; 6) processing and recovery; and 7) final disposal.

Environment Management and Sanitation

Waste Waste Final
Generation Collection Recycling Disposal
Sanitation Facilities, Drainage, and Sewerage
Antipolo has no common sewerage system. Instead, residents use individual septic tanks. The
Storage Transfer Processing
drainage system is a combination of concrete pipes and open canals. Among the city’s recent projects and and and
Handling Transport Recovery
that addressed the said problems on drainage system were the improvements of canals located at P.
 MRF serves as the establishment that receives and segregates garbage as well as prepares
recyclable materials for other beneficial or income generating uses. The MRF should ideally be located
near the source of waste, in order to lessen the volume of garbage that will be brought to the
dumpsite.
There is one MRF located in Dalig (located at Milagros Subdivision beside the Dalig Barangay
Hall) that practice composting of waste to produce organic fertilizers. Dalig MRF also produces
pavers (similar to bricks) from pulverized hard plastic and other souvenir items out of newspaper,
tetra pack, etc.
Water manages water and wastewater services for the people in the city. They are committed to
provide water from 78% of the City’s households in 2001 to 97% by 2021.
Dalig has a 79% of water supply coverage. Households not served by Manila Water depend on
the spring development projects of the local government which are simple, water-impounding
concrete structures protecting the spring source from unnecessary litter and pollution or disturbance.
Rubberized water distribution is typically used. Others depend on natural spring water. It has six (6)
deep wells- six (6) deep well, 3 three (3) deep wells with motor and tunk, and two (2) submersible
pump.

Agriculture Power Supply

The eventual conversion of agricultural lands to residential zoning in Dalig had greatly
affected the yield on agricultural production. The area dedicated to rice plantation has decreased
significantly and the farmers in the community had concentrated mostly with the planting of seasonal
leafy vegetables.
Orchard growing is already popular in the more remote area due to the hilly, rolling terrain of
The electric power requirement of Antipolo is being supplied by Manila Electric Company
(MERALCO). The entire city is under its franchise. All barangays in Antipolo have electricity.
Residential Subdivision Development
In Dalig, there are 58 subdivisions which share a 9.18% of the subdivisions in Antipolo. It

these areas which are previously grasslands bur are presently planted with varieties of high value crops occupies 122.53 hecatres of Dalig.

such as mango and variety of fruit bearing trees. Subdivison in Dalig

Cashew tree plantation has yet to be re-propagated and it has made the city popular for its
Aba Homes Dalaya Ayala Land Colville
cashew nuts. However, external sources of cashew need to be tapped to sustain the ever increasing
Nayong SIlangan Maia Alta Birmngham Robbies Homes
demand of visiting pilgrims and other tourists. The soil classification of the area is very conducive to
Gloria Heights Woodrow Cathy’s Ville Junmar
growing cashew.
Cuesta Verde Lores Executive Robbies Homes Mia Vita
The development of the agriculture sector is under the responsibility of the Office of the City Globe Asiatique
Agriculturist which provides technical assistance to crop growers, poultry, and livestock in the City.
Transportation
Infrastructure Sector The means of transportation in the area is essentially by land. Main thorough fares are utilized
by buses, utility vehicles, trucks, taxi/fx, motorcycles, tricycles, and private vehicles in transporting
goods and commuters. Commuters may take the regular passenger jeepneys, tricycles and taxi/fx
Water Supply vehicles plying the area.
The water supply system in Antipolo City provided by Manila Water comes from five main
sources: spring water, artesian wells, open wells, water tanks and Manila Water Company. Manila
There are presently seventeen (17) registered public FXs and AUVs in the City with fifteen (15)
terminals located within the city. Jeepney terminals are situated in twenty one (21) different locations
Land Use Zoning Distribution of Dalig
with twenty three (23) organizations. There are a total of eighty four (84) locations for tricycle. There 0.80% 0.40%
0.15%
are instances when two terminals share the same area. 3.90% Residential Zone
Utilities
FX/AUV Terminals: 2 Terminals (Antipolo-Crossing and Antipolo-LRT 2 Santolan) 8.20% Socialized Housing Zone

Public Utility Jeepney Terminals: 1 Terminal (Antipolo-Morong-Tanay) Production Forest Zone

5.60%
Tourism Zone
Tricycle Terminal: 3 Terminals
0.5% 81% Commercial Zone
Institutional Zone
Industrial Zone
Land Use and Zoning

Based on the General Land Use and Zoning Map of Antipolo, Barangay Dalig is majorly located
on Residential Zones, Socialized Housing Zone and some area of it on the southeast boundary is
specified with Production Forest Zone. Significant small areas of the Commercial Zone, Tourism Zone,
Residential Zone
Light Industrial Zone and Institutional Zone are scattered within the barangay. Also, on the adjacent
The largest allocation of land use is the residential that consist 81% (329.25 hectares) of the
barangay, a mining zone is specified which is about 300 meters away from the southeast boundary and
total land area.
a commercial zone within the northern boundary.
In Antipolo, there are three types of residential sub-zones have been identifies, namely low-
Land Zoning Distribution of Antipolo density (R-1), medium-density (R-2), and high-density (R-3) housing.

The Low-density (R-1) housing sub-zone has a density ranging from to 20 dwelling units per

Urban Land Use (residential, hectare, characterized mainly by single family and single detached dwellings with the usual community
22.66% commercial, industrial,
ancillary uses on a neighborhood scale and relatively exclusive subdivisions as well as compatible
institutional, parks and recreation,
tourism) support of permitted uses and institutional facilities.
Rural Land Use (Protection Forest,
77.34% Protection Forest, Integral Social
The medium-density (R-2) housing sub-zone has a population density ranging from 21 to 65
Forestry,
dwelling units per hectare and is intended for low and medium-rise dwellings consisting of apartments,
boarding houses and dormitories, in addition to R-1 uses, with the usual community auxiliary uses on a
neighborhood scale.
 The high-density (R-3) sub-zone has a density of 66 or more dwelling units per hectare as well as
condominiums, pension houses, hometels and apartelles with community auxiliary uses which are
increasingly commercial in scale.
Socialized Housing Zone
This zone shall be used principally for socialized housing/dwelling purposes for the
underprivileged and homeless as defined in RA 7279 or the Urban Development and Housing Act of
1992. It occupies 5.6% (22.76 hectares) of the total land area of Dalig.
Production Forest Zone
This zone covers those areas between 18 and 50 per cent in slope and can be devoted to
multiple uses such as orchards, silviculture, grazing, tourism and recreation activities and other
compatible uses. This zone should be subjected to the development regulations for forest zones drawn
up by DENR which observe sustainable development principles. It occupies 8.2% (33.33 hectares) of the
total land area of Dalig.
Tourism Zone
The Tourism Zone (TZ) covers those sites within the City that are endowed with natural or man-
made physical attributes and resources that are conducive to recreation/leisure, cultural heritage, and
religious activities. It occupies 3.9% (15.85 hectares) of the total land area of Dalig.
Commercial Zone
The commercial zone occupies 0.15% (0.61 hectares) of the city.
Two types of commercial land uses have been designated for Antipolo – the minor commercial
(C-1) and the major commercial (C-2) areas.
The minor commercial (C-1) sub-zone is marked by quasi-commercial and residential
establishments engaged in retail trade and service industries performing supplementary functions to
the major commercial area. The minor commercial land use has been designated in four growth
centers in the study area. The first is in the Poblacion surrounding the Antipolo Catholic Cathedral
bounded by the Sen. Juan Sumulong Memorial Circle (Old Circumferential Road) and jutting out along
E. Rodriguez Ave., the Provincial Road, M.L.Quezon St. Extn. and Sumulong Hi-way.
The major commercial (C-2) sub-zone or the Central Business District (CBD) is an area where
land values are highest and commercial activity is intense particularly in terms of retail and wholesale
trade, professional, financial and related services as well as recreational activities. Two major
commercial sub-zones have been identified for the city: one is in Antipolo City proper south of the
Antipolo Catholic Church along M.L. Quezon (Shopwise Vicinity which is along the northwest boundary
of Dalig).
Institutional Zone
The Institutional Zone (Insti-Z) includes local government, educational, health, religious, civic
and cultural facilities and structures. This zone is composed of existing and proposed establishments
scattered all over the urban zone and occupying only small areas. It occupies 0.8% (3.25 hectares) of
the total land area of Dalig.
Industrial Zone
Industrial Zone is to boost economic activity and jobs generation in Antipolo. It occupies the
light industrial zone (I-1) – Light industrial zones or I-1 cover those industries that are non-
pollutive/non-hazardous and non-pollutive/hazardous. It occupies 0.4% (1.63 hectares) of the total
land area of Dalig.
The majority of the land area of Dalig is dedicated to residential and has minimal area for
agricultural and commercial establishments that could help in the increase of economic activity in the
area. The production forest zone has a potential for the development of the area.
 SWOT ANALYSIS

STRENGTH WEAKNESS OPPORTUNITIES THREATS

 The barangay has a hilly topography  The soil in the barangay is only ideal for  The geological characteristic of the  The area dedicated for agriculture is
that makes use of it as natural a limited variation of crops and area is ideal for built-up developments reduced and converted into built-up
drainage system for the area. plantation (houses, structure) areas.
 Some minerals are available in the
area that could be used as building
materials for lesser cost for
construction of development.
 The area has a variety of water  The water bodies in the area could be  There has been an evident pollutant
resources such as creeks and rivers. used as alternative water resources on the water bodies of the city that
for the development and also for came from the establishment within
agricultural purposes and others. the area.