Lista de los 338 verbos

compuestos (Phrasal
verbs) en inglés
BY BRISTOLENO ON JUNIO 13, 2017 • ( 5 COMENTARIOS )

Los phrasal verbs aquellos verbos compuestos que incorporan una preposición o
un adverbio al final, y que en consecuencia, hace que cambie su significado
completamente.

Ejemplos: El verbo “break” es “romper”, pero “break in” significa “interrumpir” o “”. O el
verbo “give” significar “dar”, pero “give up” es “rendirse”.

Por eso es importante conocerlos todos, o que te suenen ya que a los británicos les gusta
mucho usarlo en vez de las formas verbales más simples: break in / interrupt o give up /
quit, surrender, abandon, etc.

English Español English Español

ADD UP totalizar ADD UP TO alcanzar un total

ANSWER
contestar de malos modos ANSWER FOR responder de
BACK

ASK
preguntar por (un asunto) ASK AFTER preguntar por la salud
ABOUT

ASK FOR pedir, preguntar por ASK UP TO pedir hasta (un precio)

ASK BACK invitar a volver ASK DOWN invitar a bajar

ASK IN invitar a entrar ASK OUT invitar a salir

ASK UP invitar a subir

BACK
retroceder BACK OUT volver atrás
AWAY

BACK UP reforzar BE ABOUT estar por (un lugar)

BE AWAY estar fuera BE BACK estar de vuelta

BE FOR estar a favor de BE IN estar en casa

BE OFF irse, estar apagado BE ON estar encendido

BE OUT estar fuera BE OVER estar acabado

BE UP estar levantado BEND DOWN agacharse

BEND
inclinarse BLOW AWAY llevarse (el viento)
OVER

BLOW
derrumbarse por el viento BLOW OFF dejar salir (el vapor)
DOWN

BLOW OUT apagar (se) (una llama) BLOW UP volar (con explosivos)

BREAK
soltarse BREAK DOWN derruir, averiarse
AWAY

romper (se)
BREAK IN irrumpir, interrumpir BREAK OFF
(relaciones)
 terminar el curso o una
BREAK UP BREAK OUT estallar (una guerra)
relación

BRING
devolver BRING ABOUT acarrear
BACK

BRING
traer (consigo) BRING DOWN derribar, rebajar
ALONG

BRING IN hacer entrar BRING OUT hacer salir, publicar

BRING UP criar, educar BRUSH OFF quitar el polvo

BURN derrumbarse (por el

consumirse (el fuego) BURN DOWN
AWAY fuego)

consumirse (por el
BURN OUT consumirse (el fuego) BURN UP
fuego)

BUY FOR comprar por o para BUY OVER sobornar

BUY UP acaparar

Hacer una visita, hacer

CALL AT CALL AWAY Seguir llamando
escala

Llamar (a alguien) para que

CALL BACK CALL FOR Pedir a voces, exigir
regrese

Llamar (a alguien) para que

CALL IN CALL ON Ir a ver (a alguien)
entre
CALL OUT Gritar CALL OVER Pasar lista, enumerar

Llamar (a alguien)
CALL UP Telefonear CALL DOWN
para que baje

CARRY
Persuadir CARRY OFF Llevarse a la fuerza
ALONG

CARRY ON Continuar CARRY OUT Llevar a cabo

CLEAR
Dispersar (se) CLEAR OFF Marcharse
AWAY

Aclararse (el
CLEAR OUT Marcharse CLEAR UP
tiempo,un misterio)

CLOSE
Cerrar CLOSE UP Acercarse
DOWN

COME COME
Suceder Encontrarse con
ABOUT ACROSS

COME Acompañar, venir por (la

COME AT Embestir
ALONG calle)

COME
Desprenderse COME DOWN Bajar
AWAY

COME FOR Venir por (en busca de) COME FROM Venir de

COME IN Entrar COME OFF Desprenderse

COME ON ¡Vamos! (en imperativo) COME OUT Salir

Ascender (una suma),

COME TO COME UP Subir
volver en sí.

COME UP
Acercarse a COUNT IN Incluir
TO

COUNT ON Contar con COUNT UP Calcular

COUNT UP
Contar hasta CRY FOR Pedir llorando
TO

CRY OUT Llorar a gritos CRY OVER Lamentarse

CRY TO Llamar a gritos CUT DOWN Reducir gastos, talar

CUT IN Interrumpir CUT OFF Separar de un tajo

CUT
CUT OUT Recortar, omitir Acortar por un atajo
THROUGH

CUT UP Trinchar, triturar

DIE AWAY Cesar poco a poco DIE DOWN Apaciguarse

DIE OUT Extinguirse DO UP Abrochar

DO
Pasarse sin (carecer de) DRAW AWAY Alejarse
WITHOUT
DRAW
Retroceder DRAW DOWN Bajar
BACK

DRAW IN Economizar, encoger (se) DRAW OFF Apartarse

Sacar, redactar,
DRAW ON Aproximarse, retirar fondos DRAW OUT
alargarse (el día)

Ahuyentar, alejarse en
DRAW UP Para (un vehículo) DRIVE AWAY
coche

DRIVE
Rechazar DRIVE BY Pasar en coche
BACK

Salir en coche,
DRIVE IN Entrar en coche, introducir DRIVE OUT
expulsar

Alejarse en coche,
DRIVE OFF
ahuyentar

EAT AWAY Erosionar EAT INTO Roer

EAT UP Devorar

FALL Disminuir,
Caerse FALL OFF
DOWN desprenderse

FALL OVER Tropezar FIGHT OFF Ahuyentar

FIGHT ON Seguir luchando FIGHT UP Luchar valerosamente

FILL IN Rellenar FILL UP Rellenar, llenar

FIND OUT Averiguar FIX UP Arreglar (un asunto)

FLY ABOUT Volar de un lado a otro FLY AT Atacar

FLY AWAY Huir volando FLY DOWN Descender

FLY OFF Desprenderse

GET ABOUT Ir de acá para allá GET ALONG Hacer progreso

GET AT Dar a entender GET AWAY Escaparse

GET BACK Volver, recuperar GET DOWN Descender

GET TO Llegar a GET IN / INTO Entrar, meterse

GET OUT
Salir, apearse GET OFF Apearse, bajarse
(OF)

GET ON Subirse, progresar GET OUT Producir, salir

Saltar por encima, GET

GET OVER Abrirse camino
recobrarse THROUGH

GET UP Levantarse GIVE AWAY Repartir, denunciar

GIVE BACK Devolver GIVE OFF Despedir (humo, olor)

GIVE OUT Agotarse, repartir GIVE UP Entregar, rendirse

GO ABOUT Ir de un lado para otro GO ALONG Ir a lo largo de

GO AT Atacar GO AWAY Marcharse

GO BY Pasar por GO DOWN Bajar

GO IN /
Entrar GO OFF Explotar, marcharse
INTO

Salir, pasarse de moda,

GO ON Continuar GO OUT
apagarse

GO OVER Repasar GO THROUGH Penetrar, sufrir

GO UP Subir GO UP TO Acercarse a

GO ACROSS Atravesar GO WITHOUT Pasarse sin

HANG
Vagar HANG BACK Retraerse
ABOUT

HANG
Quedarse atrás HANG FROM Colgar de
BEHIND

HANG OFF Colgar (el teléfono) HANG UP Colgar (un cuadro)

HOLD
Detener HOLD ON Continuar
BACK
 HURRY
HOLD OUT Resistir Darse prisa
ALONG

HURRY
Irse rápidamente HURRY OFF Irse rápidamente
AWAY

HURRY UP Darse prisa

JUMP
Dar saltos JUMP AT Atacar
ABOUT

JUMP
Bajar de un salto JUMP IN Entrar de un salto
DOWN

JUMP ON Subir de un salto JUMP OVER Saltar por encima de

KEEP
Mantenerse alejado KEEP BACK Mantenerse separado
AWAY

KEEP
Controlar KEEP OFF Abstenerse
DOWN

KNOCK
KEEP UP Mantenerse de pie, resistir Golpear acá y allá
ABOUT

KNOCK
KNOCK AT Llamar (a la puerta) Derribar
DOWN

KNOCK
Dejar fuera de combate
OUT
LOOK
Cuidar LOOK AT Mirar
AFTER

LOOK
Mirar atrás LOOK DOWN Mirar abajo
BEHIND

LOOK
LOOK FOR Buscar Anhelar
FORWARD TO

LOOK IN Mirar dentro LOOK LIKE Parecer

LOOK OUT Mirar fuera LOOK OVER Mirar por encima de

LOOK
Mirar alrededor LOOK UP Mirar arriba, buscar
ROUND

MOVE
Alejarse MOVE ALONG Pasar, no detenerse
AWAY

MOVE Mudarse (de

Bajar MOVE IN
DOWN domicilio)

No detenerse, pasar a
MOVE OFF Marcharse MOVE ON
(otro asunto)

Moverse (para dejar

MOVE OUT Mudarse (de domicilio) MOVE UP
sitio)

PASS
Fallecer PASS BY Pasar por (un sitio)
AWAY
 Pasar (de mano en
PASS IN Entrar PASS ON
mano)

PAY FOR Pagar PAY IN Ingresar (dinero)

Liquidar (una cuenta),

PAY OFF PAY UP Pagar (una deuda)
pagar

POINT AT Señalar POINT AWAY Señalar a lo lejos

POINT TO Señalar POINT DOWN Señalar abajo

POINT OUT Destacar POINT UP Señalar arriba

PULL
Arrancar PULL DOWN Derribar
AWAY

PULL OFF Arrancar PULL OUT Sacar

PULL UP Parar (un vehículo) PUT AWAY Poner a un lado

PUT BACK Poner en su sitio PUT DOWN Anotar, bajar (algo)

PUT IN Meter, instalar PUT OFF Posponer

PUT ON Ponerse (una prenda) PUT OUT Apagar, sacar

PUT UP Subir (algo), alojarse PUT UP WITH Soportar

RUN Encontrarse con,
Correr de acá para allá RUN ACROSS
ABOUT atravesar corriendo

RUN DOWN Pararse (un reloj), enfermar RUN IN Entrar corriendo

RUN OFF Escapar corriendo RUN OUT Salir corriendo

RUN OVER Atropellar RUN UP Subir corriendo

SEE ABOUT Indagar SEE OFF Despedir (a alguien)

SEE TO Encargarse de SEND ALONG Despachar

SEND
Bajar (algo) SEND FOR Enviar por
DOWN

Despachar,despedir
SEND OFF SEND ROUND Circular
(trabajadores)

SEND UP Subir (algo) SET ABOUT Ponerse (a trabajar)

SET DOWN Asentar, colocar SET OFF Partir (para un viaje)

Callarse, cerrar (una

SHUT IN Encerrar SHUT UP
tienda)

Incorporarse, sentarse
SIT DOWN Sentarse SIT UP
erguido

SIT FOR Presentarse (a un examen) SPEAK FOR Hablar a favor de

SPEAK TO Hablar con SPEAK UP Hablar en alta voz

STAND BY Quedarse cerca STAND OFF Mantenerse alejado

STAND OUT Destacar STAND UP Ponerse de pie

STAY AT Hospedarse STAY BY Permanecer al lado de

STAY IN Quedarse en casa STAY OUT Quedarse fuera de casa

STEP
Atravesar STEP DOWN Bajar
ACROSS

STEP IN Entrar STEP OUT Salir

STEP UP Subir STEP UP TO Acercarse a (alguien)

STOP BY Quedarse al lado de STOP IN Quedarse en casa

Empastar (una muela),

STOP UP
tapar (una botella)

TAKE Escribir al dictado, bajar Tomar por

TAKE FOR
DOWN (algo) (equivocarse)

Quitarse (una prenda),

TAKE IN Engañar, meter TAKE OFF
despegar

TAKE OUT Sacar, quitar TAKE TO Llevar a

TAKE UP Subir (algo) TALK ABOUT Hablar acerca de

TALK OF Hablar de TALK TO Hablar con

TEAR
Quitar (rasgando) TEAR OFF Separar (rasgando)
AWAY

THROW
TEAR UP Hacer pedazos (rasgando) Tirar (algo inservible)
AWAY

THROW THROW
Devolver Tirar hacia abajo
BACK DOWN

THROW IN Tirar hacia adentro THROW OFF Echar fuera

THROW
Arrojar THROW UP Tirar hacia arriba
OUT

TRY ON Probarse una prenda TURN AWAY Mirar a otro lado

TURN
Darse la vuelta TURN DOWN Poner boca abajo
BACK

Apagar (la luz), cerrar (una Encender (la luz),

TURN OFF TURN ON
llave) abrir (una llave)

Volcar, poner boca

TURN OUT Apagar TURN OVER
abajo

TURN INTO Convertirse TURN UP Llegar

WALK
Andar de acá para allá WALK ALONG Andar por
ABOUT

WALK
Alejarse andando WALK DOWN Bajar
AWAY

WALK IN Entrar WALK OFF Marcharse

WALK UP Subir WORK OUT Calcular

WORK
Trabajar a las órdenes de WRITE DOWN Anotar
UNDER

Lista de verbos más

importantes en Inglés
(regulares e irregulares)
BY BRISTOLENO ON JUNIO 21, 20 17 • ( 2 COMENTARIOS )

Esta lista contiene todos los verbos que posibles vas a necesitar más cuando hables inglés.
Están los verbos regulares y los irregulares juntos:

Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle Spanish

answer answered answered responder

add added added agregar

answer answered answered responder

apologise apologised apologised disculparse

arrest arrested arrested arrestar

arrive arrived arrived llegar

ask asked asked preguntar

attack attacked attacked atacar

be was / were been ser

become became become convertirse

begin began begun comenzar

believe believed believed creer

boil boiled boiled hervir

book booked booked reservar

borrow borrowed borrowed tomar prestado

break broke broken romper

bring brought brought traer

build built built construir

buy bought bought comprar

carry carried carried llevar

catch caught caught atrapar

change changed changed cambiar

chop chopped chopped picar

clean cleaned cleaned limpiar

climb climbed climbed escalar

collect collected collected colleccionar

come came come venir

compose composed composed componer

cook cooked cooked cocinar

copy copied copied copiar

cut cut cut cortar

dance danced danced bailar

describe described described describir

destroy destroyed destroyed destruir

die died died morir

discover discovered discovered descubrir

discuss discussed discussed discutir

do did done hacer

draw drew drawn dibujar

dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed soñar

drink drank drunk beber

drive drove driven conducir

dye dyed dyed teñir

eat ate eaten comer

enjoy enjoyed enjoyed disfrutar

explode exploded exploded explotar

extinguish extinguished extinguished extinguirse

fall fell fallen caer

feed fed fed alimentar

feel felt felt sentir

fight fought fought pelear

find found found encontrar

fly flew flown volar

forget forgot forgotten olvidar

freeze froze frozen congelar

fry fried fried freír

give gave given dar

go went gone ir

grow grew grown crecer

happen happened happened suceder

hate hated hated odiar

have had had tener

hear heard heard oír

help helped helped ayudar

hire hired hired alquilar

hope hoped hoped esperar

hunt hunted hunted cazar

hurt hurt hurt herir, doler

imagine imagined imagined imaginar

invent invented invented inventar

invite invited invited invitar

jump jumped jumped saltar

keep kept kept guardar

kill killed killed matar

know knew known saber

leave left left dejar

lend lent lent prestar

lie lied lied mentir

lie lay lain yacer

lift lifted lifted levantar

like liked liked gustar

listen listened listened escuchar

live lived lived vivir

look looked looked mirar

lose lost lost perder

love loved loved amar

make made made hacer

meet met met conocer, encontrar

miss missed missed perder, extrañar

offer offered offered ofrecer

open opened opened abrir

pack packed packed empacar

pass passed passed pasar, aprobar

pay paid paid pagar

peel peeled peeled pelar

phone phoned phoned llamar por teléfono

plan planned planned planificar

play played played jugar

pour poured poured verter

prefer preferred preferred preferir

prepare prepared prepared preparar

push pushed pushed empujar

put put put poner

rain rained rained llover

read read read leer

reduce reduced reduced reducir

remember remembered remembered recordar

rent rented rented alquilar

rescue rescued rescued rescatar

return returned returned volver, devolver

ring rang rung llamar por teléfono

run ran run correr

save saved saved ahorrar

say said said decir

scream screamed screamed gritar

search searched searched buscar

see saw seen ver

sell sold sold vender

send sent sent enviar

shine shone shone brillar

shoot shot shot disparar

shut shut shut cerrar

sing sang sung cantar

sit sat sat sentarse

skate skated skated patinar

ski skied skied esquiar

sleep slept slept dormir

smell smelled smelled oler

snore snored snored roncar

speak spoke spoken hablar

spend spent spent gastar

start started started comenzar

stay stayed stayed quedarse

steal stole stolen robar

stop stopped stopped detener

study studied studied estudiar

survive survived survived sobrevivir

swim swam swum nadar

take took taken tomar

talk talked talked hablar

teach taught taught enseñar

tell told told decir

thank thanked thanked agradecer

think thought thought pensar

throw threw thrown lanzar

touch touched touched tocar

try tried tried intentar

understand understood understood entender

use used used usar

visit visited visited visitar

wait waited waited esperar

walk walked walked caminar

want wanted wanted querer

warn warned warned advertir

wash washed washed lavar

watch watched watched mirar

wear wore worn llevar puesto

win won won ganar

work worked worked trabajar

write wrote written escribir