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μ 320 m3/s
α 220 m3/s
and
Elevation ( Volume (m3) Elevation f Volume (m3) Area (m2)
420 26.87 0 26.87
422 7388.62 2 7388.62
424 101850.19 4 101850.19 3500000000.
426 472571.22 6 472571.22
428 1403978.28 8 1403978.28
3000000000.
430 3267117.77 10 3267117.77
432 6514270.76 12 6514270.76
3000000000.00
2500000000.00
2000000000.00
1500000000.00
1000000000.00
500000000.00
0.00
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Elevation, m
50 60 70
Assumed Crest Elevation of weir/spillway 446 amsl
Base level of the weir 420 amsl
Stored volume corresponding to crest elevation 121573497.73 m3
Assumed length of the crest, L 42.25 m
Design flow above the weir crest, H d 2.8 m
Time step of integration 0.0025 hours
Design peak flood, Q1000 = Ipeak 1839.596 m3/s
Number of piers (N) 3.000
Width of each pier 0.750 m
where,
a 536 Maximum Outflow 398.174
c 3.785 Waximum water level 448.766
Maximum flow depth 2.766
448.5
m /s
3
448
amsl
447.5
447
446.5
446
445.5
445
2000.000
444.5
0 10 20 30 40 50
Stage Vs Discharge
1800.000
449
1600.000 448.5
448
1400.000
447.5
1200.000 447
446.5
1000.000
446
800.000 445.5
445
600.000
444.5
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 35
400.000
200.000
0.000
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Outflow
450
Outflow
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
e Vs Water level
30 40 50 60
age Vs Discharge
Xs ΔZ hs ks δ qδ ufs d v0
0 0 1.4629229 0.6251064 0 0 5.3574759 1.7590799 5.3574759
0.25 0.1951349 1.8612969 0.6251064 0.037899 0.1976525 6.0430658 1.5647027 6.0230151
0.5 0.3902698 2.1779382 0.6251064 0.0610994 0.3446885 6.5369065 1.4500652 6.4991755
0.75 0.5854046 2.4447337 0.6251064 0.0807911 0.4828883 6.9257256 1.3718241 6.8698519
1 0.7805395 2.6887776 0.6251064 0.0985023 0.6174349 7.2631823 1.3110278 7.1884276
1.25 0.9756744 2.9219167 0.6251064 0.1148729 0.7506174 7.5715259 1.2604294 7.4769981
1.5 1.1708093 3.1486809 0.6251064 0.1302487 0.8834967 7.8598422 1.2168776 7.7445984
1.75 1.3659442 3.3710403 0.6251064 0.1448437 1.0165972 8.1326386 1.1786572 7.9957332
2 1.561079 3.590067 0.6251064 0.1588021 1.1502035 8.3926822 1.1446639 8.2331839
2.25 1.7562139 3.8064513 0.6251064 0.1722266 1.2844808 8.6419081 1.114119 8.4589062
2.5 1.9513488 4.02068 0.6251064 0.1851941 1.4195286 8.8817646 1.0864452 8.6743708
2.75 2.1464837 4.233114 0.6251064 0.1977638 1.5554066 9.1133801 1.0611999 8.8807284
3 2.3416186 4.4440298 0.6251064 0.2099825 1.6921496 9.3376585 1.0380358 9.0789052
3.25 2.5367534 4.6536448 0.6251064 0.2218882 1.8297762 9.5553394 1.0166744 9.2696622
3.5 2.7318883 4.8621328 0.6251064 0.2335121 1.9682942 9.7670387 0.9968893 9.4536362
3.75 2.9270232 5.0696355 0.6251064 0.2448804 2.1077041 9.9732767 0.9784933 9.6313672
4 3.1221581 5.2762698 0.6251064 0.2560153 2.2480013 10.174498 0.9613303 9.8033192
4.25 3.317293 5.4821334 0.6251064 0.2669356 2.3891779 10.371088 0.9452686 9.9698951
4.5 3.5124278 5.6873086 0.6251064 0.2776579 2.5312238 10.56338 0.9301956 10.131448
4.75 3.7075627 5.8918656 0.6251064 0.2881963 2.6741271 10.75167 0.9160152 10.288288
5 3.9026976 6.0958648 0.6251064 0.2985636 2.817875 10.936218 0.9026439 10.440694
5.25 4.0978325 6.2993582 0.6251064 0.3087709 2.9624542 11.117257 0.890009 10.588913
5.5 4.2929674 6.5023912 0.6251064 0.318828 3.1078508 11.294995 0.8780471 10.733169
5.75 4.4881022 6.7050035 0.6251064 0.3287439 3.2540512 11.469619 0.8667022 10.873664
6 4.6832371 6.9072302 0.6251064 0.3385266 3.4010413 11.6413 0.8559247 11.010581
6.25 4.878372 7.1091021 0.6251064 0.3481832 3.5488074 11.81019 0.8456707 11.144088
6.5 5.0735069 7.3106469 0.6251064 0.3577205 3.6973361 11.976431 0.8359007 11.274339
6.75 5.2686418 7.511889 0.6251064 0.3671443 3.846614 12.140151 0.8265797 11.401476
7 5.4637766 7.7128506 0.6251064 0.3764602 3.9966281 12.301469 0.8176758 11.525629
7.25 5.6589115 7.9135513 0.6251064 0.3856732 4.1473656 12.460493 0.8091607 11.646919
7.5 5.8540464 8.1140091 0.6251064 0.3947878 4.2988143 12.617324 0.8010082 11.765458
7.75 6.0491813 8.3142401 0.6251064 0.4038085 4.4509619 12.772055 0.793195 11.881351
8 6.2443162 8.514259 0.6251064 0.412739 4.6037969 12.924773 0.7856996 11.994696
8.25 6.439451 8.7140793 0.6251064 0.4215832 4.7573078 13.075559 0.7785026 12.105584
8.5 6.6345859 8.9137131 0.6251064 0.4303444 4.9114835 13.224487 0.771586 12.2141
8.75 6.8297208 9.1131716 0.6251064 0.4390258 5.0663134 13.371628 0.7649334 12.320325
9 7.0248557 9.3124651 0.6251064 0.4476305 5.2217869 13.517047 0.7585298 12.424335
9.25 7.2199906 9.5116029 0.6251064 0.456161 5.377894 13.660807 0.7523613 12.526201
9.5 7.4151254 9.7105938 0.6251064 0.4646202 5.5346248 13.802965 0.746415 12.62599
9.75 7.6102603 9.9094457 0.6251064 0.4730104 5.6919698 13.943576 0.7406791 12.723767
10 7.8053952 10.108166 0.6251064 0.481334 5.8499198 14.082692 0.7351426 12.819592
10.25 8.0005301 10.306762 0.6251064 0.4895931 6.0084658 14.220361 0.7297953 12.913522
10.5 8.195665 10.505239 0.6251064 0.4977898 6.167599 14.356629 0.7246278 13.005613
10.75 8.3907998 10.703605 0.6251064 0.505926 6.3273111 14.49154 0.7196312 13.095915
11 8.5859347 10.901863 0.6251064 0.5140035 6.4875937 14.625134 0.7147972 13.184478
11.25 8.7810696 11.100019 0.6251064 0.5220242 6.6484389 14.757452 0.7101183 13.27135
11.5 8.9762045 11.298079 0.6251064 0.5299896 6.809839 14.88853 0.7055871 13.356576
11.75 9.1713394 11.496046 0.6251064 0.5379013 6.9717864 15.018403 0.7011971 13.440198
12 9.3664743 11.693926 0.6251064 0.5457609 7.1342737 15.147106 0.6969419 13.522258
12.25 9.5616091 11.89172 0.6251064 0.5535697 7.2972939 15.27467 0.6928155 13.602796
12.5 9.756744 12.089435 0.6251064 0.5613291 7.4608399 15.401127 0.6888125 13.681849
12.75 9.9518789 12.287072 0.6251064 0.5690403 7.6249051 15.526505 0.6849275 13.759453
13 10.147014 12.484635 0.6251064 0.5767047 7.7894829 15.650832 0.6811557 13.835644
13.25 10.342149 12.682128 0.6251064 0.5843234 7.9545668 15.774136 0.6774925 13.910455
13.5 10.537284 12.879553 0.6251064 0.5918975 8.1201506 15.896441 0.6739333 13.983918
13.75 10.732418 13.076913 0.6251064 0.5994281 8.2862283 16.017772 0.6704742 14.056064
14 10.927553 13.27421 0.6251064 0.6069162 8.4527939 16.138153 0.6671111 14.126924
14.25 11.122688 13.471447 0.6251064 0.6143629 8.6198417 16.257607 0.6638404 14.196526
14.5 11.317823 13.668626 0.6251064 0.621769 8.787366 16.376155 0.6606586 14.264898
14.75 11.512958 13.86575 0.6251064 0.6291356 8.9553613 16.493818 0.6575624 14.332067
15 11.708093 14.062821 0.6251064 0.6364634 9.1238224 16.610615 0.6545485 14.398059
15.25 11.903228 14.259839 0.6251064 0.6437533 9.2927438 16.726567 0.6516141 14.462898
15.5 12.098363 14.456809 0.6251064 0.6510061 9.4621207 16.841692 0.6487562 14.52661
15.75 12.293497 14.65373 0.6251064 0.6582227 9.6319479 16.956007 0.6459722 14.589217
16 12.488632 14.850605 0.6251064 0.6654037 9.8022206 17.069531 0.6432594 14.650743
16.25 12.683767 15.047436 0.6251064 0.6725499 9.972934 17.182278 0.6406155 14.711209
16.5 12.878902 15.244223 0.6251064 0.679662 10.144084 17.294267 0.6380381 14.770637
16.75 13.074037 15.440969 0.6251064 0.6867406 10.315665 17.405511 0.6355249 14.829047
17 13.269172 15.637675 0.6251064 0.6937865 10.487673 17.516027 0.6330738 14.88646
17.25 13.464307 15.834342 0.6251064 0.7008002 10.660104 17.625828 0.6306829 14.942895
17.5 13.659442 16.030972 0.6251064 0.7077824 10.832953 17.734928 0.6283502 14.99837
17.75 13.854576 16.227565 0.6251064 0.7147336 11.006217 17.843341 0.6260737 15.052905
18 14.049711 16.424123 0.6251064 0.7216544 11.179891 17.95108 0.6238518 15.106517
18.25 14.244846 16.620647 0.6251064 0.7285455 11.353972 18.058158 0.6216828 15.159224
18.5 14.439981 16.817137 0.6251064 0.7354072 11.528454 18.164587 0.6195649 15.211042
18.75 14.635116 17.013596 0.6251064 0.7422401 11.703336 18.270379 0.6174968 15.261987
19 14.830251 17.210024 0.6251064 0.7490448 11.878612 18.375545 0.6154768 15.312077
19.25 15.025386 17.406421 0.6251064 0.7558216 12.054279 18.480097 0.6135036 15.361325
19.5 15.220521 17.60279 0.6251064 0.7625712 12.230334 18.584045 0.6115757 15.409748
19.75 15.415656 17.79913 0.6251064 0.7692939 12.406773 18.6874 0.6096919 15.457361
20 15.61079 17.995442 0.6251064 0.7759901 12.583593 18.790172 0.6078509 15.504176
kimming flow conditions Check for smaller floods Mean air concentration (Cm
Q100 261.31447 m3/s h90
q100 6.184958 Wall height
Critical depth (dc) 1.574 m ok
We can make a graph showing the variation of cavitation index for different floods
Behaviour of skimming condition for different floods
Po σ
101017.26 6.9531985 -1.75908
101015.35 5.5013449 -1.526804
101014.23 4.7247122 -1.388966
101013.46 4.2285726 -1.291033
101012.86 3.8620523 -1.212525 2
101012.36 3.5696796 -1.145557
1.8
101011.94 3.3272399 -1.086629
1.6
101011.56 3.1215027 -1.033813
101011.23 2.9440366 -0.985862 1.4
101010.93 2.7890039 -0.941892 1.2
101010.66 2.6521641 -0.901251
1
101010.41 2.5303355 -0.863436
101010.18 2.4210699 -0.828053 0.8
5 10 15 20 25
Design Discharge 398.1736 m3/s For 50% of the discharge
Width of the channel 42.25 m Design Discharge
Depth of flow 0.667 m Width of the channel
Velocity at the beginning 14.13 m/s Depth of flow
Froude number before jump (Fr1) 5.52 Velocity at the beginning
Depth of flow after the jump (y2) 4.887 m Froude number before jump (Fr1)
USBR Type III stilling basin is used Depth of flow after the jump (y2)
Length of the stilling basin from the graph (L) 11.83 m Tail water elevation downstream
Adopted length of stilling basin 12 m Tail water depth downstream
Tail water elevation downstream 422.284 amsl
Tail water depth downstream 2.284 m
x y pl
0 0 0,0 Ch
0.1 -0.00294 0.1,-0.0029436466555729
0.2 -0.01061 0.2,-0.0106118516403916 0
0 0.5 1
0.3 -0.02247 0.3,-0.0224677715273284
0.4 -0.03826 0.4,-0.0382557448002417
0.5 -0.05781 0.5,-0.0578069672910995 -0.2
0.6 -0.081 0.6,-0.0809963579313567
0.7 -0.10773 0.7,-0.10772513616768
0.8 -0.13791 0.8,-0.137912030794959 -0.4
0.9 -0.17149 0.9,-0.171488230915399
1 -0.20839 1,-0.20839422405293
1.1 -0.24858 1.1,-0.248577688499841 -0.6
1.2 -0.29199 1.2,-0.29199202022171
1.3 -0.3386 1.3,-0.338595264164952
1.4 -0.38835 1.4,-0.388349315223746
-0.8
1.5 -0.44122 1.5,-0.441219305763243
1.6 -0.49717 1.6,-0.497173126214223
1.7 -0.55618 1.7,-0.556181043071105
-1
1.8 -0.61822 1.8,-0.618215389779266
1.9 -0.68325 1.9,-0.683250313221659
2 -0.75126 2,-0.751261563332514
2.1 -0.82223 2.1,-0.822226316661884 -1.2
Chart Title
0.490
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
0.2
0.347
0.4
0.6 0.560
1.40
0.8
-1
1.2
1.4
1.6
Assumed Crest Elevation of weir/spillway 446 amsl
Base level of the weir 420 amsl
Stored volume corresponding to crest elevation 121573497.73 m3
Assumed length of the crest, L 45 m
Design flow above the weir crest, H d 2.8 m
Time step of integration 0.0025 hours
Design peak flood, Q1000 = Ipeak 2575.435 m3/s 40% increase
Number of piers (N) 3.000
Width of each pier 1.500 m
where,
a 536 Maximum Outflow 620.080
c 3.785 Waximum water level 449.585
Maximum flow depth 3.585