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2. Central Focus: The central focus of this lesson is to teach the students the structure of the Roman
Republic and the military expansion of the ancient nation.
3. LEQs: The question for today’s lesson related to my central focus is… How did the growth of the
Roman Republic change the identity of Rome?
4. Lesson focal understanding: The argument I will make today related to my central focus is… Rome’s
martial and unyielding culture were key to its political and territorial expansion.
5. Content strategy – What do we The content I will deliver is: Questions for this
“know” about this topic? Lecture on the Early Roman Republic’s segment:
Information as a given. Present expansion
new information to students What might be some
through lecture; multimedia Think pair share how Hannibal Barca may of the consequences
presentation; discussion; reading have been able to defeat Rome. Where did of living in a quickly
segment; jigsaw; etc. he go wrong? Students should come up expanding
with at least one potential solution to civilization?
Essential standard content Carthage’s failure during the Second Punic
objective: War. As a class we will compare the ideas Does anything about
of our smaller groups. Students will talk Roman culture latch
WH.H.2.4 Analyze the rise with one other person. onto you?
and spread of various empires
Students in class should already be What are some of the
in terms of influence, assigned seats by reading level. Students potential problems in
achievements and lasting which read at a higher or normal level a political system
impact (e.g., Mongol, Mughal, should already be sitting next to readers where military
Ottoman, Ming, Mesoamerica, behind schedule. This will help those service is mandatory
Inca, imperial states in Africa, behind with participating in the activity. for most political
offices?
etc.). Lecture on Early Roman Republic’s
military and political system
Roman culture and history is Gradual release protocol – THEM paintings, what were
different from the actual facts. Last, they will: some core
Last, they will: Write a short response on components of
they (the students) and the painters of these Roman life?
documents viewed the Romans.
responses will help me determine if they are learning the material. When students are placed into smaller
groups (see think pair share) walking around the classroom and listening to their conversations will allow
greater depth in understanding what they have learned. Any confusion or lack of progress should be met
with assistance for the student in need of help. It is likely that a student which have difficulty understanding
something are not the only ones having trouble.
Formal (activities used for grading/evaluating) : Students will be graded on the completion of their map
vocab activity at a later date. The students will be graded (as a participation grade) on the completion and
complexity of their response regarding the secondary documents. If students are having more difficulty on
the map vocab than is acceptable, then ask to see their books one at a time as they complete them. Respond
to student questions as they arise from this.
9. Reflection In today’s lesson, what stood out to you as being most significant?
Reflect on the vital aspects of this
lesson by asking some or all of the What, regardless of significance, was most interesting to you?
questions in italics, assess their
understanding of today’s LEQ and What was something that you already knew that was confirmed
prepare for next lesson- get the through this lesson?
students reflecting on and
connecting to today’s lesson, check What was something new that you learned in this lesson?
for understanding, and get them
anticipating what is next. Ask and have students answer the LEQ.
Sources used in this lesson: None. Secondary documents (paintings) would be selected with approval from the
official teacher.