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I. Multiple Choices. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the letter of the correct answer on the space provided before each number. STRICTLY
NO ERASURES.
___30. How are the elements arranged in the modern periodic table of elements?
A. increasing atomic mass from left to right of the row C. decreasing atomic mass from top to bottom of the column
B. increasing atomic number from left to right of the row D. decreasing atomic number from top to bottom of the column
___31. The modern periodic table of the elements consisted of…
A. 18 horizontal columns (periods) and 7 vertical rows (groups) C. 18 vertical columns (groups) and 7 horizontal rows (periods)
B. 18 horizontal rows (periods) and 7 vertical columns (groups) D. 18 vertical rows (groups) and 7 horizontal columns (periods)
___32. The modern periodic law states that…
A. properties of elements vary periodically with the atomic mass
B. properties of elements vary periodically with atomic number
C. there were triads of elements that showed similar chemical properties
D. similar properties could be noted for every eight element when arranged in the order of increasing atomic mass
___33. Elements from the taller columns 1, 2, 13 to 18 are classified or known as
A. noble gases B. representative elements C. transition metals D. inner transition metals
***For number 34-35, refer to the choices below
A. Moseley B. Dobereiner C. Newlands D. Meyer-Mendeleev
___34. An English chemist who proposed the Law of Octaves in classifying the elements
___35. Arranged the elements in the order of increasing atomic mass while putting in groups those similar properties
***For number 36-37, refer to the choices below.
A. Group B. Block C. Period D. Row
___36. The columns in the modern periodic table of elements are called…
___37. The rows in the modern periodic table of elements are called…
___38. A stair step line separates the elements that are metals from the non-metals. In the modern periodic table of the elements, the metals are
located.. A. along the zigzag line C. to the left of the zigzag line
B. below the zigzag line D. to the right of the zigzag line
___39. The nucleus of the atom is ___________.
A. negatively charged C. electrically neutral B. positively charged D. charged differently among atoms
___40. All of the following are found inside the nucleus except __________.
` A. protons B. electrons C. neutrons D. nucleons
___41. Which of the following describes the electrons according to Bohr?
A. The electrons exist in specific orbits around the nucleus
B. The electrons are found in different points in space at different times.
C. The electrons move in different orbits around the nucleus
D. The electrons are inside the nucleus of the atom
___42. An element has an atomic mass of 59 with an atomic number of 28. How many protons, electrons and neutrons does it have?
A. 59 protons, 59 electrons, and 28 neutrons C. 28 protons, 28 electrons, and 31 neutrons
B. 28 protons, 28 electrons, and 59 neutrons D. 28 protons, 31 electrons, and 28 neutrons
___43. Isotopes are atoms of the same element having the same ______________.
A. number of protons and number of neutrons C. atomic number but different atomic masses
B. number of protons and number of electrons D. atomic mass but different atomic numbers
___44. If an atom loses electron, the atom becomes ___________.
A. positive C. negative B. neutral D. wave
___45. Who among the following scientists proposed the nuclear model of the atom?
A. Neils Bohr B. Ernest Rutherford C. Democritus D. Louis de Broglie
___46. The atomic number of an element indicates the number of ____________.
A. protons in the nucleus C. total number of protons and neutrons B. neutrons in the nucleus D. electrons in the nucleus
___47. Which of the following pairs of elements have the same number of neutrons?
A. X2513 and X3017 C. X 2514 and X2515 B. X3015 and X2915 D. X 2915 and X3016
___48. Arrange the following elements in order of increasing metallic property: Rb, Sr, Na, Li, K
A. Li, Na, K, Sr, Rb C. Na, K, Li, Rb, Sr B. Rb, Sr, K, Na, Li D. Li, Na, K, Rb, Sr
___49. Which is the most metallic element in the periodic table?
A. Lithium C. Beryllium B. Francium D. Potassium
___50. Which of the following elements is NOT a noble gas?
A. Radon B. Xenon C. Krypton D. Sodium
___51. Which of the following is an alkali metal?
A. Calcium B. Magnesium C. Sodium D. Beryllium
___52. The willingness of an atom to receive electrons is measured by its _______________.
A. ionization energy C. atomic size B. electron affinity D. atomic orbital
___53. Which of the following is not true?
A. Metals have higher ionization energy than nonmetals C. Atomic size decreases from left to right within a period
B. Metallic atoms are bigger than nonmetallic atoms D. The bigger is the atom, the lower is its ionization energy
___54. Elements in the periodic table are arranged according to increasing _________.
A. atomic weights C. atomic size B. atomic number D. mass number
___55. Which of the following elements do not belong to the group?
A. S B. C C. Cl D. Si
___56. Which of the following is not true for metals?
A. Metals occupy the left side of the zigzag line of the periodic table of elements
B. Metals tend to lose electrons
C. Metals have low ionization energy
D. Metals have high electron affinity
___57. Which of the following initiates a change in the phase of a material?
A. temperature C. Volume B. pressure D. number of particles
___58. What kind of matter can expand the most when heated?
A. solid B. liquid C.gas D. ice
___59. Who discovered the neutron?
A. Chadwick B. Rutherford C. Stoney D. Thomson
___60. What is the region where an electron is most likely to be found?
A. energy level B. nucleus C. orbital D. shell
___1. He believed that atoms can be divided into small pieces A. Aristotle
___2. He believed that atoms are indestructible / indivisible B. James Chadwick
___3. He formulated the Atomic Theory C. Eugene Goldstein
___4. Discovered the electron D. Democritus
___5. Discovered the neutrons E. Joseph John Thomson
___6. The person who COINED the term PROTON F. Emile Chancourtois
___7. Determined the mass of electron through oil-dropped Experiment G. Robert Millikan
___8. The pioneer of the Gold Foil Experiment H. Ernest Rutherford
___9. The Law of Triads I. John Dalton
___10. Law of Octaves J. John Newlands
___11.Father of Modern Periodic Table K. Johann Wolfgang Dobereiner
___12. Wave model of the atom L. Henry Mosely
___13. He proposed the Lanthanide and Actinide series at the f-block M. Louis de Broglie
___14. Planetary Model N. Dmitri Mendeleev
___15. Telluric Helix O. Glen Seaborg
P. Neils Bohr
IV. Answer the following: Use the data below
NITROGEN atomic mass =14 atomic number = 7
1.) Electron Configuration =________________________________ 4.) Block =__________________________________________
2.) Period =_____________________________________________ 5.) Valence electron =_________________________________
3. Group =______________________________________________