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SUBMMITED BY:
Naksha Design & Counsult Pvt. Ltd.
Koteshwor-35, Kathmandu, Nepal
Contact: 01-4600069, 9756700096
Branch Office: Baglung (068-520798)
Web site: www.nakshadesizn.com
Email: nakshadesign@gmail.com, info@nakshadesizn.com
Naksha Design & Consult Pvt. Ltd.
Table of Contents
1. Project Detail ........................................................................................................................................ 1
1.1 Building Design Parameters ................................................................................................................ 2
1.2 Materials ............................................................................................................................................. 2
1.3 Load ..................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.4 Load Combination ............................................................................................................................... 4
2 Structural Analysis................................................................................................................................. 7
2.1 3D modeling of the building ............................................................................................................... 7
3 Analysis Results ........................................................................................................................................ 12
3.1 Structure Results ............................................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Story Results...................................................................................................................................... 13
3.3 Modal Results.................................................................................................................................... 19
1. Project Detail
Name of the Project: Banquet Center
Location : Bakhundol, Kathmandu
Type of Building: The Building covers a total plinth area 1206.23 sq.ft. The building has
been designed portal frame steel structure
This report has been prepared as a part of the structural engineering analysis.
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1.2 Materials
1.2.1 Concrete
Concrete is to conform to IS 456: Structural use of concrete. Unless noted otherwise concrete is
to be normal-weight, with a typical dry density of 2400 kg/m3. Concrete is to achieve the 28-day
cube strength as 20 N/mm2.
1.2.2 Steel section
Steel section is to be conformed as per IS 226/75. Unless noted otherwise steel is to be normal-
unit weight 7650 Kg/m3, with Yield Strength 250 Mpa.
1.3 Load
Estimation of design wind loads on structures and their parts is done as per static and dynamic
methods and more severe of two estimates is taken for design. Alarge number of structures,
however ,do not suffer wind induced oscilation and generally do not requre to be examined for
dynamic effects of wind by gust factor method.
That is :- F= (CpeCpi)xAxPd
Where Cpe,Cpi= force coefficient s for exterior and interior of the building As per IS Code
875:vol(iii)
A= Effective area of the structure
Pd= design wind pressure 0.6Vz2
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Design Assumptions
Concrete Grade, M20 fck = 20 MPa for other member
Steel Grade, Fe 500 fy = 500 MPa for Rebar
Steel Grade, Fe 250 fy = 250 MPa for Standard steel section
The concrete has been designed using limit state method based on IS 456 –2000. The detailing of
reinforcement has been based on IS 13920 –1993 and where steel section has been designed using
working stress method based on IS: 800. The design has been based on the most critical load
combination mentioned above.
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2 Structural Analysis
A three-dimensional mathematical model of the physical structure should be used that represents
the spatial distribution of the mass and stiffness of the structure to an extent that is adequate for
the calculation of the significant features of its dynamic response. Further, structural models are
required to obtain member forces and structure displacements resulting from applied loads and any
imposed displacements or P-Delta effects. Thus, the essential requirements for the analytical
model are the inclusion of sufficient details of geometry, material, loading and support such that
it reflects the near-true behavior of the physical structure. For the structural modeling of the present
building, ETABS 2016 software was used. ETABS 2016 is a general purpose structural analysis
and design program with applications primarily in the building industry - commercial buildings,
bridges and highway structures, industrial structures, chemical plant structures, dams, retaining
walls, turbine foundations, culverts and other embedded structures, etc.
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3D modeling
Figure 2 3D Modelling
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Figure 3 Elevation
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3 Analysis Results
This chapter provides analysis results.
3.1 Structure Results
TABLE: Base Reactions
Load FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Case/Combo kN kN kN kN-m kN-m kN-m
-
Dead 0 0 158.8798 610.3633 0
1062.4536
Live 0 0 76.9939 279.779 -542.741 0
-
EQx 0 0 0 -64.8833 41.5957
12.2247
-
EQy 0 0 64.8833 0 -83.0478
12.2247
Wind 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wind 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
-
1.5*(DL+LL) 0 0 353.8105 1335.2135 0.000000732
2407.7918
-
1.7*(DL+EQx) -20.782 0 270.0956 1037.6176 70.7127
1916.4728
-
1.7*(DL-EQx) 20.782 0 270.0956 1037.6176 -70.7127
1695.8695
-
1.7*(DL+EQy) 0 -20.782 270.0956 1147.9193 -141.1813
1806.1711
-
1.7*(DL-EQy) 0 20.782 270.0956 927.316 141.1813
1806.1711
- -
1.3*(DL+LL+EQx) 0 306.6358 1157.1851 54.0744
15.8921 2171.1012
-
1.3*(DL+LL-EQx) 15.8921 0 306.6358 1157.1851 -54.0744
2002.4046
- -
1.3*(DL+LL+EQy) 0 306.6358 1241.5334 -107.9622
15.8921 2086.7529
-
1.3*(DL+LL-EQy) 0 15.8921 306.6358 1072.8367 107.9622
2086.7529
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front roof
right top 1.5*(DL+LL) Bottom 17.0441 -5.2522 25.4332 74.5299 -125.5844
front roof
right top 1.7*(DL+EQx) Top 1.9432 -3.8024 0 0 -13.9927
front roof
right top 1.7*(DL+EQx) Bottom 5.8787 -5.0975 10.2895 25.3791 -42.833
front roof
right top 1.7*(DL-EQx) Top 1.9432 3.8024 0 0 -13.9927
front roof
right top 1.7*(DL-EQx) Bottom 6.3399 0.574 10.4171 27.4131 -46.7762
front roof
right top 1.7*(DL+EQy) Top 1.9432 0 -3.8024 0 -13.9927
front roof
right top 1.7*(DL+EQy) Bottom 5.9841 -2.0209 17.2874 25.5439 -43.9012
front roof
right top 1.7*(DL-EQy) Top 1.9432 0 3.8024 0 -13.9927
front roof
right top 1.7*(DL-EQy) Bottom 6.2345 -2.5026 3.4192 27.2483 -45.7081
front roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQx) Top 1.486 -2.9077 0 0 -10.7003
front roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQx) Bottom 14.5953 -6.7204 21.9933 63.8149 -107.3321
front roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQx) Top 1.486 2.9077 0 0 -10.7003
front roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQx) Bottom 14.9479 -2.3834 22.0909 65.3702 -110.3475
front roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQy) Top 1.486 0 -2.9077 0 -10.7003
front roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQy) Bottom 14.6759 -4.3678 27.3446 63.9409 -108.1489
front roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQy) Top 1.486 0 2.9077 0 -10.7003
front roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQy) Bottom 14.8673 -4.7361 16.7395 65.2442 -109.5307
front roof -
left top Dead Top -1.4912 0.1514 12.9407 -0.9956 9.9929
front roof
left top Dead Bottom 3.7648 -0.3236 -6.6169 16.2287 -26.3467
front roof -
left top Live Top -1.8027 0.3275 21.3067 -1.5363 12.3214
front roof -
left top Live Bottom 5.5877 -0.6132 10.7521 23.9912 -39.8234
front roof
left top EQx Top -0.0038 0.4865 -0.126 -0.0056 -0.0705
front roof
left top EQx Bottom -0.1041 -0.6168 0.5257 -0.4562 0.2372
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front roof
left top EQy Top 0.0919 -0.0012 7.5141 0.2931 -0.6193
front roof
left top EQy Bottom 0.8887 0.0121 -9.7505 3.944 -5.9708
front roof -
left top 1.5*(DL+LL) Top -4.941 0.7184 51.3711 -3.7978 33.4716
front roof -
left top 1.5*(DL+LL) Bottom 14.0288 -1.4053 26.0536 60.3298 -99.2552
front roof -
left top 1.7*(DL+EQx) Top -2.5415 1.0844 22.2134 -1.702 16.8681
front roof -
left top 1.7*(DL+EQx) Bottom 6.2233 -1.5988 10.3551 26.8132 -44.3862
front roof -
left top 1.7*(DL-EQx) Top -2.5287 -0.5696 21.7849 -1.683 17.1079
front roof -
left top 1.7*(DL-EQx) Bottom 6.5772 0.4984 12.1425 28.3643 -45.1925
front roof
left top 1.7*(DL+EQy) Top -2.3789 0.2553 -9.2252 -1.1942 15.9352
front roof -
left top 1.7*(DL+EQy) Bottom 7.9111 -0.5297 27.8246 34.2935 -54.9397
front roof -
left top 1.7*(DL-EQy) Top -2.6913 0.2594 34.7731 -2.1908 18.0408
front roof
left top 1.7*(DL-EQy) Bottom 4.8894 -0.5707 5.3271 20.884 -34.639
front roof -
left top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQx) Top -4.287 1.255 44.6855 -3.2986 28.917
front roof -
left top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQx) Bottom 12.0229 -2.0198 21.8964 51.6928 -85.7128
front roof -
left top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQx) Top -4.2773 -0.0098 44.3577 -3.2841 29.1004
front roof -
left top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQx) Bottom 12.2936 -0.4161 23.2632 52.8789 -86.3295
front roof -
left top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQy) Top -4.1627 0.621 34.7533 -2.9103 28.2036
front roof -
left top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQy) Bottom 13.3136 -1.2023 35.2554 57.413 -93.7832
front roof -
left top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQy) Top -4.4016 0.6241 54.2899 -3.6724 29.8137
front roof
left top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQy) Bottom 11.0029 -1.2336 -9.9041 47.1587 -78.2591
back roof
right top Dead Top -3.5654 -2.3152 -1.9591 -17.078 23.8428
back roof
right top Dead Bottom 1.6728 0.3592 -1.6254 11.9336 -11.3238
back roof
right top Live Top -5.8481 -3.9626 -1.259 -27.7886 40.3995
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back roof
right top Live Bottom 3.3352 0.6765 0.5907 23.912 -23.261
back roof
right top EQx Top -0.1946 -3.3848 0.9834 -0.9322 0.0474
back roof
right top EQx Bottom 0.0655 -1.6071 -0.0533 0.4696 -0.5231
back roof -
right top EQy Top 2.7268 0.241 11.5792 13.045 -18.3694
back roof
right top EQy Bottom -0.2563 0.0607 6.0131 -2.0523 1.6616
back roof -
right top 1.5*(DL+LL) Top 14.1202 -9.4166 -4.827 -67.2998 96.3635
back roof
right top 1.5*(DL+LL) Bottom 7.512 1.5536 -1.5521 53.7683 -51.8772
back roof
right top 1.7*(DL+EQx) Top -6.392 -9.69 -1.6586 -30.6174 40.6134
back roof
right top 1.7*(DL+EQx) Bottom 2.955 -2.1213 -2.8537 21.0854 -20.1398
back roof
right top 1.7*(DL-EQx) Top -5.7303 1.8184 -5.0022 -27.4478 40.4523
back roof
right top 1.7*(DL-EQx) Bottom 2.7324 3.3427 -2.6726 19.4887 -18.3612
back roof
right top 1.7*(DL+EQy) Top -1.4255 -3.5262 -23.015 -6.8561 9.3049
back roof
right top 1.7*(DL+EQy) Bottom 2.4079 0.7139 7.4591 16.7982 -16.4258
back roof -
right top 1.7*(DL-EQy) Top 10.6967 -4.3454 16.3542 -51.2091 71.7607
back roof -
right top 1.7*(DL-EQy) Bottom 3.2795 0.5075 12.9854 23.7759 -22.0751
back roof - -
right top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQx) Top 12.4905 12.5614 -2.905 -59.5384 83.5766
back roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQx) Bottom 6.5955 -0.7427 -1.4144 47.2097 -45.6403
back roof -
right top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQx) Top 11.9845 -3.7608 -5.4618 -57.1146 83.4534
back roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQx) Bottom 6.4253 3.4357 -1.2759 45.9887 -44.2802
back roof -
right top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQy) Top -8.6926 -7.8478 19.2364 -41.368 59.6348
back roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL+EQy) Bottom 6.1771 1.4254 6.4719 43.9313 -42.8003
back roof -
right top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQy) Top 15.7824 -8.4743 10.8695 -75.285 107.3952
back roof
right top 1.3*(DL+LL-EQy) Bottom 6.8436 1.2675 -9.1622 49.2672 -47.1203
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back roof -
right base Dead Top 11.1976 0.3954 -2.9424 -56.781 74.1687
back roof
right base Dead Bottom 10.7682 -0.3847 0.3198 75.3823 -71.8845
back roof
right base Live Top -7.8301 0.7272 -4.112 -40.6647 52.6115
back roof
right base Live Bottom 7.4697 -0.7042 -1.0586 52.0332 -50.9045
back roof
right base EQx Top -0.1106 2.5493 -0.0439 -0.7185 -4.6393
back roof
right base EQx Bottom 0.0295 -1.9229 0.1714 0.2337 -9.1233
back roof
right base EQy Top 6.3131 -0.05 5.3562 37.5977 -42.6431
back roof -
right base EQy Bottom 8.8429 -0.0009 14.0296 55.8706 -59.8558
back roof - - -
right base 1.5*(DL+LL) Top 28.5417 1.6838 10.5815 146.1685 190.1703
back roof
right base 1.5*(DL+LL) Bottom 27.3568 -1.6334 -1.1082 191.1232 -184.1835
back roof
right base 1.7*(DL+EQx) Top -19.224 5.0059 -5.0767 -97.7491 118.1999
back roof
right base 1.7*(DL+EQx) Bottom 18.356 -3.9229 0.8352 128.5472 -137.7133
back roof
right base 1.7*(DL-EQx) Top -18.848 -3.6616 -4.9274 -95.3061 133.9736
back roof
right base 1.7*(DL-EQx) Bottom 18.2558 2.615 0.2523 127.7527 -106.6941
back roof
right base 1.7*(DL+EQy) Top -8.3037 0.5872 4.1034 -32.6115 53.5935
back roof -
right base 1.7*(DL+EQy) Bottom 33.3389 -0.6555 23.3067 223.13 -223.9585
back roof - - -
right base 1.7*(DL-EQy) Top 29.7683 0.757 14.1075 160.4438 198.5801
back roof
right base 1.7*(DL-EQy) Bottom 3.2729 -0.6524 24.3941 33.1699 -20.4488
back roof - -
right base 1.3*(DL+LL+EQx) Top 24.8799 4.7734 -9.2277 127.6135 158.7832
back roof
right base 1.3*(DL+LL+EQx) Bottom 23.7475 -3.9154 -0.7376 165.9439 -171.486
back roof - -
right base 1.3*(DL+LL-EQx) Top 24.5923 -1.8547 -9.1136 125.7453 170.8454
back roof
right base 1.3*(DL+LL-EQx) Bottom 23.6709 1.0842 -1.1833 165.3364 -147.7654
back roof
right base 1.3*(DL+LL+EQy) Top -16.529 1.3944 -2.2076 -77.8023 109.3782
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back roof
right base 1.3*(DL+LL+EQy) Bottom 35.205 -1.4168 -19.199 238.2719 -237.4383
back roof - - -
right base 1.3*(DL+LL-EQy) Top 32.9432 1.5243 16.1337 175.5564 220.2503
back roof
right base 1.3*(DL+LL-EQy) Bottom 12.2134 -1.4144 17.2781 93.0083 -81.8132
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1.01E- 3.93E-
12 0.015 0 0.0001 0 0.0081
05 06
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