fc' = 41 Mpa

fy = 400 Mpa
Jenis Bangunan = Rumah Sakit
wilayah gempa = Medan
Jenis Tanah = Keras
tipe portal = 3

Preliminary DesigSNI 03-2847-2002

Satu Ujung Menerus
Kode Balok Panjang Bentang(cm) Kondisi Keterangan
B1
B4
B7
B10
400
B3
B6
B9
B12
LANTAI 1
B13
B16
B19
B22
500
B15
B18
B21
B24
B25
B28
B31
B34
400
B27
B30
B33
B36
LANTAI 2
B37
B40
B43
B46
500
B39
B42
B45
SATU UJUNG MENERUS
B48
B49
B51
400
B53
B55
B57
LANTAI 3

500
 LANTAI 3
B60
B63
500
B59
B62
B65
B66
B67
400
B68
DAK 1
B69
B70
500
B72
B73
B75
400
B77
B79
B74
B76
500
B78
DAK 2
B80
B81
B84
B87
500
B83
B86
B89

Dua Ujung Menerus

Kode Balok Panjang Bentang(cm) Kondisi Keterangan
B2
B5
B8
B11
LANTAI 1
B14
B17
B20
B23
B26
B29
B32
B35
LANTAI 2
B38
B41 500 DUA UJUNG MENERUS
B44
B47
 500 DUA UJUNG MENERUS

B50
B52
B54
B56 LANTAI 3
B58
B61
B64
B71 DAK 1
B82
B85 DAK 2
B88

Dimensi Balok Terkecil

b= 14.0026 cm
h= 21.0039 cm

Dimensi Balok Rencana

b= 30 cm
h= 40 cm

Dimensi Kolom (lebar balok maksimum)

b= 30 cm
h= 30 cm
h(cm) b(cm)
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
26.2548 17.5032
 26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
21.0039 14.0026
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032
26.2548 17.5032

h(cm) b(cm)
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
23.1293 15.4195
Menghitung nilai α pada balok
Lebar efektif balok L diambil dari nilai yang paling kecil dari kedua perhitungan lebar efektif (Be)
1. Balok lantai L B13 (30/40) 500 cm arah memanjang 2. Balok lantai T B4 (20/20) 400 cm arah m

bw = 30 cm bw =
h = 40 cm h =
tp = 12.5 cm tp =
L = 500 cm L =
fc' = 41 Mpa fc' =
fy = 400 Mpa fy =

Be = bw+(h-tp) Be =
= 57.5 cm =
Be = bw+4tp Be =
= 80 cm =
Diambil Be yang terkecil = 57.5 cm Diambil Be yang terkecil = 85 cm

Momen Inersia balok dan flens Momen Inersia balok dan flens

 be  t  t
2
 t   be  t 
3
 be  t  t 
1   1     4  6     4       1     1   1     4  6     4  
 bw   h   h  h   bw   h    bw    
h  
h 
ki  ki 
 be  t  be  t
1   1    1   1  
 bw  h  bw   h

Momen Inersia Pelat Momen Inersia Pelat

Nilai α Nilai α
 fc' = 41 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Jenis Bang= Rumah Sakit
wilayah g = Medan
Jenis Tana = Keras
tipe portal= 3

efektif (Be)
antai T B4 (20/20) 400 cm arah melintang

Nilai α untuk balok MELINTANG (satuan dalam cm)

Jenis Balok

Lantai

30 cm
Dak
40 cm
12.5 cm
500 cm
41 Mpa Nilai α untuk balok MEMANJANG (satuan dalam cm)
400 Mpa Jenis Balok
Lantai
bw+2(h-tp)
85 cm
Dak
 bw+8tp
130 cm Bentang terpanjang =
e yang terkecil = 85 cm Bentang terpendek =
β=
nersia balok dan flens
 t   t 
2 3
be t  t   be
 1      4  6     4       1     Lantai
bw   h   h  h   bw   h  
 be  t No
1   1    1
 bw   h 
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
 bw = 30
h = 40

alok MELINTANG (satuan dalam cm)

Posisi Balok Bentuk L b hw tp
B1=B3=B10=B12=B25=B27=B34=B36=B49=B55 L 400
B4=B7=B6=B9=B28=B31=B30=B33=B51=B53 T 400 12.5
B2=B5=B8=B11=B26=B29=B32=B35=B50=B52=B54=B56 T 500
B66=B69=B73=B79 L 400
B74=B80 L 500
10
B67=B68=B75=B77 T 400
B76=B78 T 500

balok MEMANJANG (satuan dalam cm)

Posisi Balok Bentuk L b hw tp
B13=B15=B22=B24=B37=B39=B46=B48=B57=B59 L 500 30 40
12.5
B14=B16-B21=B23=B38=B40-B45=B47=B58=B60-B65 T 500
B70=B72=B81=B83=B87=B89 L 500
10
B71=B82=B84-B86=B88 T 500
500
400
1.25

Ln Fy β αsm h min
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997
470 400 1.25 6.39664 10.7997

αsm
#DIV/0! LANTAI

αsm
#DIV/0! DAK

hmin = 10.7997 cm

Jadi Tebal Pelat Lantai dan Dak Rencana adalah = 11 cm

Be Ki Ib Is Eb Es α
-12.5 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 32552.08 #DIV/0!
32552.08 #DIV/0!
-25 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
40690.1 #DIV/0!
16666.67 30094.68 30094.68 #DIV/0!
-10 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
20833.33 #DIV/0!
16666.67 #DIV/0!
-20 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
20833.33 #DIV/0!

Be Ki Ib Is Eb Es α
-12.5 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 40690.1 #DIV/0!
-25 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 40690.1 #DIV/0!
30094.68 30094.68
-10 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 20833.33 #DIV/0!
-20 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 20833.33 #DIV/0!
Dak
No Ln Fy β αsm h min
66 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
67 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
68 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
69 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
70 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
71 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
72 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
73 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
74 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
75 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
76 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
77 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
78 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
79 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
80 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
81 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
82 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
83 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
84 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
85 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
86 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
87 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
88 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
89 470 400 1.25 12.259 10.7997
dalah = 11 cm
1. Penentuan Jenis Pelat

2. Pemeriksaan Tebal Pelat

3. Balok Induk Arah Memanjang dan Melintang

Balok
Asumsi tp

be1 =
be2 =

b=
yt =
yb =

Momen Inersia Balok

Ib1 =
Ib2 =
Ib total =

Momen Inersia pelat

Is(memanjang)
Is(Melintang 1)
Is(Melintang 2)

Ecb = Ecs
Memanjang
α=
Melintang
α=
Ly 500 cm
Lx 400 cm
Ly/Lx 1.25 pelat dua arah

bw 30 cm
Lny 470 cm
Lnx 370 cm
β 1.27027
h 40 cm

30 X 40
12.5 cm

57.5 cm digunakan
 80 cm

27.5 cm
16.9382591093 cm dari bawah
23.0617408907 cm dari atas

43745.5274166346 cm4
171249.108738055 cm4
214994.63615469 cm4

40690.1 cm4
32552.08 cm4
40690.1 cm4

30094.6839159344

5.2837081781

6.6046352227
Balok 30 X 40
Asumsi tp 12.5 cm
be1 = 85 cm digunakan
be2 = 130 cm

hw = 27.5 cm
Memanjang
Lp = 500 cm
yt = 8.582155 cm
yb = 31.41784 cm
Melintang 1
Lp = 500 cm
yt = 8.582155 cm
yb = 31.41784 cm
Melintang 2
Lp = 400 cm
yt = 9.082618 cm
yb = 30.91738 cm

Memanjang
Ib1 = 115373.6 cm4
Ib2 = 309518.2 cm4
Ib total = 424891.8 cm4
Melintang 1
Ib1 = 115373.6 cm4
Ib2 = 309518.2 cm4
Ib total = 424891.8 cm4
Melintang 2
Ib1 = 105222.8 cm4
Ib2 = 295135.4 cm4
Ib total = 400358.2 cm4

Momen Inersia Plat Is=(L*tp^3)/12

Is(memanjang) 81380.21 cm4
Is(melintang 1) 81380.21 cm4
Is(melintang 2) 65104.17 cm4
Ecb=Ecs= 30094.68
Memanjang
α= 5.221071
Melintang 1
α= 5.221071
Melintang 2
α= 6.149501
Jenis Balok

Lantai

Dak
Jenis Balok

Lantai

Dak
 Untuk Balok Memanj
Posisi Balok Bentuk Jarak (cm) bw (cm)
B13=B15=B22=B24=B37=B39=B46=B48=B57=B59 L 500
30
B14=B16-B21=B23=B38=B40-B45=B47=B58=B60-B65 T 500
B70=B72=B81=B83=B87=B89 L 500
30
B71=B82=B84-B86=B88 T 500
Untuk Balok Melinta
 Posisi Balok Bentuk Jarak (cm) bw (cm)
B1=B3=B10=B12=B25=B27=B34=B36=B49=B55 L 400
B4=B7=B6=B9=B28=B31=B30=B33=B51=B53 T 400 30
B2=B5=B8=B11=B26=B29=B32=B35=B50=B52=B54=B56 T 500
B66=B69=B73=B79 L 400
B74=B80 L 500
30
B67=B68=B75=B77 T 400
B76=B78 T 500

Panel Lantai
1 10

2 11

3 12

4 13

5 14

6 15

7 16

8 17

9 18
Panel Dak

panel lantai
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Rerata Panel Dak

 25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

Kesimpulan Menggunakan Rum

Ln
β
h=

Jadi Tebal Pelat yang d gunakan

Untuk Balok Memanjang
h (cm) tp (cm) be 1 (cm) b (cm) hw (cm) yt (cm) yb (cm) Ib (cm4) Is (cm4)
57.5 27.5 - 16.938 23.062 214994.636 40690.104
40 12.5
85 - 27.5 8.582 31.418 424891.830 81380.208
60 30 - 17.000 23.000 216500.000 20833.333
40 10
90 - 30 8.051 31.949 414251.412 41666.667
Untuk Balok Melintang
 h (cm) tp (cm) be 1 (cm) b (cm) hw (cm) yt (cm) yc (cm) Ib (cm4) Is (cm4)
57.5 27.5 - 16.938 23.062 214994.636 32552.083
40 12.5 - 27.5 9.083 30.917 400358.157 65104.167
85
- 27.5 8.582 31.418 424891.830 81380.208
30 - 216500.000 16666.667
60 17.000 23.000
30 - 216500.000 20833.333
40 10
- 30 8.673 31.327 394710.884 33333.333
90
- 30 8.051 31.949 414251.412 41666.667

anel Lantai
19 B1 6.605
B13 5.284
B4 6.150
B16 5.221
20 B2 5.221
B16 5.221
B19 5.221
B5 5.221
B3 6.605
B19 5.221
B6 6.150
B22 5.284
21 B4 6.150
B14 5.221
B7 6.150
B17 5.221
22 B5 5.221
B17 5.221
B8 5.221
B20 5.221
B6 6.150
B20 5.221
B9 6.150
B23 5.221
23 B7 6.150
B15 5.284
B10 6.605
B18 5.221
24 B8 5.221
B18 5.221
B11 5.221
B21 5.221
B9 6.605
 B21 5.221
B12 6.150
B24 5.284

28 B73 12.990 25 B66 12.990

B81 10.392 B63 5.221
B75 11.841 B67 11.841
B84 9.942 B70 10.392
30 B75 11.841 26 B67 11.841
B82 9.942 B68 11.841
B77 11.841 B71 9.942
B85 9.942 B64 5.221
32 B77 11.841 27 B68 11.841
B83 10.392 B69 12.990
B79 12.990 B72 10.392
B86 9.942 B65 5.221
29 B74 10.392
B84 9.942
B76 9.942
B87 10.392
31 B76 9.942
B85 9.942
B78 9.942
B88 9.942
33 B78 9.942
B86 9.942
B80 10.392
B89 10.392

panel lantai αfm Panel Lantai αm

10 19 1=10=19 5.815
11 20 2=11=20 5.221
12 3=12 5.815
13 21 4=13=21 5.685
14 22 5=14=22 5.221
15 6=15 5.685
16 23 7=16=23 5.815
17 24 8=17=24 5.221
18 9=18 5.815
Rerata 5.588
Rerata Panel Dak αfm
Kesimpulan Menggunakan Rumus α lebih dari 2.0

= 470
= 1.25
10.7997

Jadi Tebal Pelat yang d gunakan untuk Lantai dan Dak = 11 cm

ECB = ECS αi
5.284
30094.684
5.221
10.392
30094.684
9.942
ECB = ECS αi
6.605
30094.684 6.150
5.221
12.990
10.392
30094.684
11.841
9.942
Panel Dak αm
25 10.111
26 9.711
27 10.111
28 11.291
29 10.167
30 10.892
31 9.942
32 11.291
33 10.167
Rerata 10.409