Australia Philippines

Connecting all parts of Australia is a problem because of its Main hinderance to

geography. “Central Australia” or what they call “Outback” yung interconnection is also
super gitna is basically deserted/unpopulated that’s why mostly because of
hanggang East lang yung NEM geography. PH is an
archipelago and many
parts of it are
underdeveloped (tama
ba)
Restructuring was a gradual process. Even before the passage Restructuring upon the
of the NEM and the first NEL in 1998, there were already “test passing of EPIRA in
runs” of an electricity market (buying and selling) within the 2001
states from 1990s-to before NEM in 1998. Victoria and New
South Wales were the first to separate their local power
industries into 4 (generation, transmission, etc). These were
like practice runs to make sure na everything was ready for a
nationwide (not rly nationwide kasi only 5 states are part of the
NEM) integration of the electricity market.
The main players in the restructuring are: 1) local state I’m not sure but I don’t
governments (cos they’re the ones actually doing test runs of it think the transition
within their own jurisdictions), 2) the National Grid Management from regularised to
Council who drafted the NEL and conceptualized the NEM deregularization due to
based on the experiences of each state, 3) and the National EPIRA was a “smooth
Competition Council who made sure that each state was process”??
undertaking the reforms effectively. NCC also gave financial
incentives to each state to encourage them to deregularize
their generation & retail sectors. These incentives were given
to “offset” the “monopoly rents” each state was going to lose by
deregularizing

TLDR: The restructuring was very carefully planned, and

numerous “test runs” were done even before the creation of the
NEM just to make sure that the transition will be smooth. Gets
ba